Substrate cultivation leakage liquid collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a substrate cultivation leakage liquid collecting device which comprises a box body, a plurality of groups of first cross rods and second cross rods are installed on the box body, a filter plate is placed on the plurality of groups of first cross rods, one group of box body openings of the box body are connected with the filter plate in a sliding mode, and a cover body is attached to the other group of box body openings of the box body. The cover body is fixedly connected with two groups of rod bodies, the two groups of rod bodies are fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate is attached to the top end of the filter plate. As the scraper plate is in contact with the top end of the filter plate, when the cover body moves towards one end far away from the box body, the scraper plate can clean solid impurities accumulated at the top end of the filter plate out of the box body and the top end of the filter plate, the filtered and separated solid impurities can be quickly cleaned without carrying the plant culture pot, the cleaning is relatively convenient, and the operation is simple and convenient. It can be guaranteed that the nutrient solution at the leakage position is filtered and collected through the filter plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to cultivation, in particular to a substrate cultivation leakage collection device. Background Art

[0002] When using a substrate to cultivate plants, part of the substrate will flow out of the drainage hole below the cultivation pot along with the excess nutrient solution. In order to avoid wasting the nutrient solution, the leaked nutrient solution will be recovered and processed. There is currently a substrate cultivation leakage collection device (application number: 202222414722.4) that has the effect of reducing solid impurities in the leakage liquid and reducing the difficulty of recycling and reusing the leakage liquid.

[0003] The above-mentioned existence uses the filter plate to remove larger solid particles in the leakage liquid, and the filter membrane to remove smaller impurities in the leakage liquid. Although it can reduce the solid impurities in the leakage liquid and reduce the difficulty of recycling and reusing the leakage liquid, a large amount of solid impurities will accumulate on the filter components such as the filter plate. In order to prevent the solid impurities from affecting the filtering operation of the filter components such as the filter plate, the filter components will be cleaned regularly. When cleaning, the plant culture pot placed on the top of the filter plate needs to be removed before the solid impurity cleaning operation can be carried out, which is relatively inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a substrate cultivation leakage collection device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A substrate cultivation leakage collection device comprises a box body, on which multiple groups of first cross bars and second cross bars are installed, filter plates are placed on the multiple groups of first cross bars, one group of box body openings of the box body is slidably connected to the filter plates, and the other group of box body openings of the box body is fitted with a cover body, two groups of rod bodies are fixedly connected to the cover body, and scrapers are fixedly connected to the two groups of rod bodies, and the scrapers are fitted with the top ends of the filter plates. Spring telescopic rods are installed at one end and the other end of the cover body, and the two groups of spring telescopic rods are respectively installed at one end and the other end of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of clamping blocks are installed on the box body, and the two groups of clamping blocks are clamped with clamping rings, and the bottom ends of the two groups of clamping rings are fixedly connected to the collection boxes.

[0008] Preferably, rubber sleeves are fixedly connected to the two groups of box openings of the box.

[0009] Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to the filter plate and the cover body.

[0010] Preferably, bases are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the box.

[0011] Preferably, a valve body is fixedly connected to one end of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, multiple groups of the first cross bars and the second cross bars are distributed on the box body at equal intervals.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the coordination between the spring telescopic rod, the cover, the rod, the scraper and the filter plate, the scraper contacts the top of the filter plate. When the cover moves away from the box body, the scraper can clear the solid impurities accumulated on the top of the filter plate out of the box body and the top of the filter plate. There is no need to move the plant culture pot, and the filtered and separated solid impurities can be quickly cleaned. While cleaning is relatively convenient, it can also ensure that the filter plate can filter and collect the nutrient solution at the leakage point.

[0015] 2. Through the cooperation between the set clamping block, clamping ring and collection box, the collection box can be installed or removed by utilizing the clamping connection between the clamping block and the clamping ring. Then, when the scraper pushes the solid impurities on the filter plate out of the box body, the solid impurities can fall into the collection box due to their own weight for centralized treatment. At the same time, the collection box can also be easily removed for centralized treatment of the solid impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate cultivation leakage collection device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle spring telescopic rod, rod body and scraper;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle rubber sleeve, valve body and base;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle box, the first crossbar and the second crossbar;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle rubber sleeve, the first crossbar and the base.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. First cross bar; 3. Second cross bar; 4. Filter plate; 5. Cover body; 6. Spring telescopic rod; 7. Rod body; 8. Scraper; 9. Block; 10. Snap ring; 11. Collection box; 12. Rubber sleeve; 13. Valve body; 14. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Example 1, with reference to Figures 1 to 5 A device for collecting leakage liquid from substrate cultivation includes a box body 1, on which are installed multiple groups of first cross bars 2 and second cross bars 3, the tops of multiple groups of second cross bars 3 are used to place plant culture pots, and filter plates 4 are placed on multiple groups of first cross bars 2. The filter plates 4 are used to filter and separate the leaked nutrient solution and solid impurities on the base. One group of box openings of the box body 1 is slidably connected to the filter plates 4, and the filter plates 4 can be pulled out of the box body 1 at the corresponding box openings. A cover body 5 is attached to the other group of box openings of the box body 1, and two groups of rod bodies 7 are fixed to the cover body 5. Scrapers 8 are fixed to the two groups of rod bodies 7. When the cover body 5 moves laterally, the scrapers 8 can be pulled by the rod bodies 7. The solid impurities accumulated on the top of the filter plate 4 are cleared away, and the scraper 8 is fitted with the top of the filter plate 4. Spring telescopic rods 6 are installed at one end and the other end of the cover body 5. The spring telescopic rods 6 give the cover body 5 a force to fit with the corresponding box opening, so that the scraper 8 can be placed at one end of the filter plate 4. Two sets of spring telescopic rods 6 are respectively installed at one end and the other end of the box body 1. The cover body 5 is used to pull the scraper 8 to move horizontally, and the scraper 8 can clean the solid impurities accumulated on the top of the filter plate 4, which can facilitate the cleaning of the filter plate 4 and ensure the working stability of the filter plate 4 in filtering and separating the leaked nutrient solution and the solid impurities in the base.

[0024] In this embodiment, two groups of clamping blocks 9 are installed on the box body 1, and both groups of clamping blocks 9 are clamped with clamping rings 10. The bottom ends of the two groups of clamping rings 10 are fixedly connected to a collecting box 11, and the collecting box 11 is used to collect solid impurities pushed out by the scraper 8. The two groups of box body openings of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with rubber sleeves 12, and the rubber sleeves 12 are used to seal the fitting parts of the filter plate 4, the cover body 5 and the corresponding box body openings to prevent the nutrient solution from leaking at these two places. Handles are fixedly connected to the filter plate 4 and the cover body 5, and the four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to a base 14. A valve body 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the box body 1. Multiple groups of first cross bars 2 and second cross bars 3 are equidistantly distributed on the box body 1, so that multiple groups of first cross bars 2 can stably support the filter plate 4, and multiple groups of second cross bars 3 can stably support the plant culture pots.

[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the plant cultivation pots are placed on multiple groups of second cross bars 3. At this time, if there is too much nutrient solution in the plant cultivation pot, the substrate fixed material is discharged at the drainage hole below the plant cultivation pot. The leaked nutrient solution will drive solid debris to fall on the filter plate 4. With the help of filtering of the filter plate 4, the leaked nutrient solution will pass through the filter plate 4 and move into the bottom end of the box body 1 for collection. The solid debris will accumulate above the filter plate 4 and be placed. At this time, the valve body 13 is opened to recycle the leaked nutrient solution. If it is necessary to clean the solid debris on the top of the filter plate 4 to avoid clogging of the filter plate 4, the cover body 5 drives the scraper 8 to move away from one end of the box body 1. The scraper 8 can push the solid debris accumulated on the top of the filter plate 4 out of the box body 1 and drop it into the collection box 11 for centralized storage. When the solid debris is collected to a certain extent, the collection box 11 can be removed and the solid debris can be dumped once.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A substrate cultivation seepage liquid collection device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of first cross bars (2) and second cross bars (3), filter plates (4) are placed on the plurality of groups of the first cross bars (2), a group of box openings of the box body (1) is slidably connected to the filter plates (4), another group of box openings of the box body (1) is fitted with a cover body (5), two groups of rod bodies (7) are fixedly connected to the cover body (5), scrapers (8) are fixedly connected to the two groups of rod bodies (7), and the scrapers (8) are fitted with the top ends of the filter plates (4), one end and the other end of the cover body (5) are both provided with spring telescopic rods (6), and the two groups of spring telescopic rods (6) are respectively installed at one end and the other end of the box body (1).

2. A substrate cultivation seepage liquid collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of clamping blocks (9) are installed on the box body (1), and clamping rings (10) are clamped on the two groups of clamping blocks (9), and the bottom ends of the two groups of clamping rings (10) are fixedly connected to the collection boxes (11).

3. A substrate cultivation seepage liquid collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to the two groups of box openings of the box (1).

4. A substrate cultivation seepage liquid collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (4) and the cover body (5) are both fixedly connected with handles.

5. The substrate cultivation seepage liquid collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1) are all fixedly connected with bases (14).

6. The substrate cultivation seepage liquid collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve body (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the box body (1).

7. The substrate cultivation seepage liquid collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the first cross bars (2) and the second cross bars (3) are distributed on the box body (1) at equal intervals.

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