Dust falling device for shale brick production and processing

By designing a dust reduction device including a water tank and a lifting mechanism, the problem that the existing dust reduction device cannot adjust the angle and height is solved, and a large-scale spraying of water mist is achieved, which improves the dust reduction effect and working efficiency.

CN222585991UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HUBEI XINCHENG SHALE PRODUCTS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421195201.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust reduction device cannot adjust the angle and height, resulting in the spraying of water mist can only be carried out in a fixed direction, and the large area of ​​dust cannot be effectively controlled, reducing the dust reduction efficiency and working efficiency.

Method used

A dust reduction device including a water tank and a lifting mechanism is designed to transport water to the sprayer through a liquid conveying mechanism. The sprayer is used in conjunction with the fan to increase the spray range, and the angle and height of the sprayer are adjusted through the lifting mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism to achieve a large-scale spraying of water mist.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle and height of the sprayer, a large-scale spraying of water mist is achieved, which improves the dust reduction effect and working efficiency, can accurately reduce dust, and improves the efficiency and applicability of dust reduction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust falling device for shale brick production and processing, which comprises a water tank and a lifting mechanism, through hole blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lifting mechanism, a rectangular box is arranged in front of the lifting mechanism, and an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the rectangular box. A first rectangular frame and a second rectangular frame are arranged at the moving end of the lifting mechanism and the top of the water tank correspondingly, a rectangular block is arranged between the interior of the first rectangular frame and the angle adjusting mechanism, a clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the rectangular block, and screwing hand bolts are arranged on the outer side of the first rectangular frame and the outer side of the second rectangular frame correspondingly; wherein one screwing hand bolt extends into the clamping groove, a sprayer and a fan are sequentially arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular box from front to back, a liquid conveying mechanism is arranged between the sprayer and the water tank, and the dust falling device for shale brick production and processing has the advantages of being large in spraying range and high in applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shale brick production, in particular to a dust reduction device for shale brick production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Shale brick is a masonry building material made of shale as the main material. Shale is a rock containing clay minerals and has a certain hardness and durability. The bricks made by crushing shale, adding water, pressing and molding, and then firing are called shale bricks. Shale bricks are often used in the walls, floors and other parts of buildings. They have certain compressive strength and durability and are widely used in the construction industry.

[0003] When processing shale bricks, cutting and crushing shale will generate a lot of dust. In order to reduce the impact of dust on the working environment and workers' health, dust suppression devices are usually used. However, the existing dust suppression devices have the problem that the angle and height cannot be adjusted, resulting in them only being able to spray water mist in a fixed direction to achieve local dust reduction effects. This limitation makes it impossible for the dust suppression device to effectively control large-area dust, reduces the dust reduction efficiency, and seriously affects work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust reduction device for shale brick production and processing to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing comprises a water tank and a lifting mechanism, wherein the left and right sides of the lifting mechanism are provided with through-hole blocks, a rectangular box is provided in front of the lifting mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the rear side of the rectangular box, a rectangular frame 1 and a rectangular frame 2 are provided at the movable end of the lifting mechanism and the top of the water tank respectively, a rectangular block is provided between the interior of the rectangular frame 1 and the angle adjustment mechanism, a slot is provided on the outside of the rectangular block, a hand bolt is provided on the outside of the rectangular frame 1 and the rectangular frame 2, one of the hand bolts extends into the inside of the slot, a sprayer and a fan are provided on the inner side wall of the rectangular box in sequence from front to back, and a liquid conveying mechanism is provided between the sprayer and the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a motor, a screw, a rectangular tube and an internal thread block, the internal thread block is arranged inside the rectangular tube, the screw is vertically arranged inside the rectangular tube, and the upper end passes through the internal thread block and is transmission-connected thereto, the lower end of the screw is rotationally connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular tube, the motor is arranged at the top of the rectangular tube, and the output shaft is coaxially connected to the upper end of the screw, and the through-hole block is connected to the rectangular tube.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate, a connecting shaft, gear one, gear two, motor two and a triangular plate. The upper and lower sides of the rectangular box are provided with connecting plates extending backwards. A connecting shaft is provided between the two connecting plates. A triangular plate is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. The bottom of the triangular plate is connected to the top of the rectangular block. Gear one is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft. Motor two is provided on the top of the triangular plate. The output shaft of motor two is provided with gear two which is transmission-connected to gear one.

[0010] Preferably, the sprayer comprises an annular tube and a nozzle, the inner side wall of the rectangular box is provided with an annular tube in a ring shape, and a plurality of nozzles are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular tube.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid conveying mechanism includes water pipe 1, a water pump and water pipe 2. A water pump is provided on the left side of the water tank. Water pipe 2 is connected between the water inlet of the water pump and the lower end of the outer side of the water tank. Water pipe 1 is provided between the water outlet of the water pump and the annular pipe and runs through the rectangular box.

[0012] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided at the upper end of the right side of the water tank, casters are provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a handle is provided at the rear side of the water tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the water in the water tank can be transported to the sprayer through the liquid conveying mechanism, so that the sprayer sprays out water mist, and at the same time, the water mist can be blown to a farther distance through the fan to increase the spraying range, and at the same time, the angle and height of the sprayer can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism to achieve a large range of spraying water mist, thereby improving the dust reduction effect and improving work efficiency, and the sprayer can be removed from rectangular frame one by tightening the hand bolt and installed on rectangular frame two, so that the sprayer can be moved to the desired position for precise dust reduction, thereby improving the efficiency and applicability of dust reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism and rectangular box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water tank and liquid conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rectangular box and the angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a rectangular box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the rectangular block and rectangular frame 1 of the utility model.

[0021] In the attached drawings: 1. water tank; 2. lifting mechanism; 21. motor 1; 22. screw rod; 23. rectangular tube; 24. internal thread block; 3. through-hole block; 4. rectangular box; 5. angle adjustment mechanism; 51. connecting plate; 52. connecting shaft; 53. gear 1; 54. gear 2; 55. motor 2; 56. triangle plate; 71. rectangular block; 72. slot; 73. rectangular frame 1; 74. hand bolt; 75. rectangular frame 2; 8. fan; 91. annular tube; 92. nozzle; 10. liquid conveying mechanism; 101. water pipe 1; 102. water pump; 103. water pipe 2; 11. feed hopper; 12. casters; 13. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following describes the embodiments of the utility model in detail, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0025] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1-6 A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing is provided. The utility model comprises a water tank 1 and a lifting mechanism 2. Through-hole blocks 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the lifting mechanism 2. A rectangular box 4 is provided in front of the lifting mechanism 2. An angle adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the rear side of the rectangular box 4. A rectangular frame 1 73 and a rectangular frame 2 75 are provided at the moving end of the lifting mechanism 2 and the top of the water tank 1, respectively. A rectangular block 71 is provided between the interior of the rectangular frame 1 73 and the angle adjustment mechanism 5. A slot 72 is provided on the outside of the rectangular block 71. Tightening bolts 74 are provided on the outside of the rectangular frame 1 73 and the rectangular frame 2 75, and one of the tightening bolts 74 extends into the slot 72. A sprayer and a fan 8 are provided on the inner wall of the rectangular box 4 in sequence from front to back. A liquid conveying mechanism 10 is provided between the sprayer and the water tank 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 2 can be installed on a plane through the through-hole block 3 and in conjunction with fasteners, and the water in the water tank 1 can be transported to the sprayer through the liquid conveying mechanism 10, so that the sprayer sprays water mist. At the same time, the water mist can be blown to a farther distance through the fan 8 to increase the spraying range. At the same time, the angle and height of the sprayer can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism 2 and the angle adjustment mechanism 5 to achieve a large range of spraying water mist, thereby improving the dust reduction effect and working efficiency. The sprayer can be removed from the rectangular frame 1 73 by tightening the hand bolt 74 and installed on the rectangular frame 2 75, so that the sprayer can be moved to the desired position for precise dust reduction, thereby improving the efficiency and applicability of dust reduction.

[0028] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, a screw rod 22, a rectangular tube 23 and an internal thread block 24, the internal thread block 24 is arranged inside the rectangular tube 23, the screw rod 22 is vertically arranged inside the rectangular tube 23, and the upper end passes through the internal thread block 24 and is transmission connected thereto, the lower end of the screw rod 22 is rotationally connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular tube 23, the motor 21 is arranged at the top of the rectangular tube 23, and the output shaft is coaxially connected to the upper end of the screw rod 22, and the through hole block 3 is connected to the rectangular tube 23.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the screw rod 22 rotates, it will be connected to the internal thread block 24, and the internal thread block 24 will move vertically under the limit of the rectangular tube 23, and the rectangular frame 73 on the internal thread block 24 will move vertically accordingly, thereby changing the height position of the fan and the sprayer thereon, wherein the motor 21 can drive the screw rod 22 to rotate.

[0030] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the angle adjustment mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 51, a connecting shaft 52, a gear one 53, a gear two 54, a motor two 55 and a triangular plate 56. The upper and lower sides of the rectangular box 4 are provided with a connecting plate 51 extending backward, a connecting shaft 52 is provided between the two connecting plates 51, a triangular plate 56 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 52, the bottom of the triangular plate 56 is connected to the top of the rectangular block 71, a gear one 53 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 52, a motor two 55 is provided on the top of the triangular plate 56, and the output shaft of the motor two 55 is provided with a gear two 54 which is transmission-connected to the gear one 53.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the motor 2 55 on the triangular plate 56 drives the gear 2 54 to rotate, the gear 2 54 will mesh with the gear 1 53, and the connecting shaft 52 connected to the gear 1 53 will rotate. Since the two ends of the connecting shaft 52 are connected to the two sides of the rectangular box 4 through the connecting plate 51, when the connecting shaft 52 rotates, the angle of the rectangular box 4, the sprayer and the fan 8 can be driven through the connecting plate 51 to change the spraying angle of the sprayer.

[0032] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the sprayer includes an annular tube 91 and a nozzle 92, the inner wall of the rectangular box 4 is provided with an annular tube 91 in a ring shape, and a plurality of nozzles 92 are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular tube 91, the liquid conveying mechanism 10 includes a water pipe 101, a water pump 102 and a water pipe 2 103, a water pump 102 is provided on the left side of the water tank 1, a water pipe 2 103 is connected between the water inlet of the water pump 102 and the lower end of the outer side of the water tank 1, and a water pipe 101 that passes through the rectangular box 4 is provided between the water outlet of the water pump 102 and the annular tube 91.

[0033] In this embodiment, the water pump 102 can transport the water in the water tank 1 to the annular tube 91 through the water pipe 1 101 and the water pipe 2 103. The annular tube 91 is annular and the nozzles 92 evenly distributed inside can spray a wide range of water mist.

[0034] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, a feed hopper 11 is provided at the upper end of the right side of the water tank 1 , casters 12 are provided at the bottom of the water tank 1 , and a handle 13 is provided at the rear side of the water tank 1 .

[0035] In this embodiment, water can be poured into the feed hopper 11, and there are four casters 12. The water tank 1 can be stably supported by the four casters 12, and the handle 13 can be used to push the device to move.

[0036] Working principle: The through-hole block 3 cooperates with the fasteners and can be installed on the plane. Clean water is poured into the water tank 1 through the feed hopper 11. The water pump 102 can transport the water in the water tank 1 to the annular tube 91 through the water pipe 1 101 and the water pipe 2 103. The annular tube 91 is annular and the nozzles 92 are evenly distributed on the inside. A wide range of water mist can be sprayed. At the same time, the water mist can be blown to a farther distance through the fan 8 to increase the spraying range. At the same time, the motor 1 21 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, and the internal thread block 24 and the screw rod 22 are transmitted. The internal thread block 24, the rectangular frame 1 73 and the triangular plate 56 will move vertically under the limit of the rectangular tube 23. At the same time, the motor 2 55 on the triangular plate 56 drives When gear two 54 rotates, gear two 54 will mesh with gear one 53, and the connecting shaft 52 connected to gear one 53 will rotate. Since the two ends of the connecting shaft 52 are connected to the two sides of the rectangular box 4 through the connecting plate 51, when the connecting shaft 52 rotates, the angle of the rectangular box 4 can be driven by the connecting plate 51, thereby changing the spraying angle and height of the sprayer to achieve a large range of spraying water mist, thereby improving the dust reduction effect and improving work efficiency. The rectangular block 71 can be removed from the rectangular frame one 73 by tightening the hand bolt 74 and installed on the rectangular frame two 75, so that the sprayer can be moved to the desired position for precise dust reduction, thereby improving the efficiency and applicability of dust reduction.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, technicians in this field can think of other specific implementations of the present invention without creative work, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a water tank (1) and a lifting mechanism (2), wherein the left and right sides of the lifting mechanism (2) are both provided with through-hole blocks (3), a rectangular box (4) is provided in front of the lifting mechanism (2), an angle adjustment mechanism (5) is provided on the rear side of the rectangular box (4), a rectangular frame 1 (73) and a rectangular frame 2 (75) are provided at the movable end of the lifting mechanism (2) and the top of the water tank (1), respectively, a rectangular block (71) is provided between the inside of the rectangular frame 1 (73) and the angle adjustment mechanism (5), a slot (72) is provided on the outside of the rectangular block (71), a hand screw bolt (74) is provided on the outside of the rectangular frame 1 (73) and the rectangular frame 2 (75), one of the hand screw bolts (74) extends into the inside of the slot (72), a sprayer and a fan (8) are provided on the inner side wall of the rectangular box (4) from front to back, and a liquid conveying mechanism (10) is provided between the sprayer and the water tank (1).

2. A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a screw (22), a rectangular tube (23) and an internal thread block (24); the internal thread block (24) is arranged inside the rectangular tube (23); the screw (22) is arranged vertically inside the rectangular tube (23), and the upper end thereof passes through the internal thread block (24) and is transmission-connected thereto; the lower end of the screw (22) is rotationally connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular tube (23); the motor (21) is arranged at the top of the rectangular tube (23), and the output shaft is coaxially connected to the upper end of the screw (22); and the through-hole block (3) is connected to the rectangular tube (23).

3. A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a connecting plate (51), a connecting shaft (52), a gear 1 (53), a gear 2 (54), a motor 2 (55) and a triangular plate (56). The upper and lower sides of the rectangular box (4) are both provided with connecting plates (51) extending backwards. A connecting shaft (52) is provided between the two connecting plates (51). The connecting shaft (52) is rotatably connected to a triangular plate (56). The bottom of the triangular plate (56) is connected to the top of the rectangular block (71). The connecting shaft (52) is fixedly sleeved with a gear 1 (53). The top of the triangular plate (56) is provided with a motor 2 (55). The output shaft of the motor 2 (55) is provided with a gear 2 (54) drivingly connected to the gear 1 (53).

4. A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprayer comprises an annular tube (91) and a nozzle (92); the inner side wall of the rectangular box (4) is provided with an annular tube (91) in a ring shape; and a plurality of nozzles (92) are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular tube (91).

5. A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid conveying mechanism (10) comprises a water pipe (101), a water pump (102) and a water pipe (103). The water pump (102) is provided on the left side of the water tank (1). The water pipe (103) is connected between the water inlet of the water pump (102) and the lower end of the outer side of the water tank (1). The water pipe (101) that passes through the rectangular box (4) is provided between the water outlet of the water pump (102) and the annular pipe (91).

6. A dust suppression device for shale brick production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (11) is provided at the upper end of the right side of the water tank (1), castors (12) are provided at the bottom of the water tank (1), and a handle (13) is provided at the rear side of the water tank (1).