The invention discloses a tunnel excavation
water pressure blasting construction method. The tunnel excavation
water pressure blasting construction method comprises the following steps of (1) arranging a trolley in place and conducting danger
elimination; (2) measuring, distributing and drilling holes; (3) installing explosives, water bags and
stemming, wherein the
peripheral holes are excavated on the arc edge of the tunnel face of a tunnel, and the explosives, the water bags and
stemming are installed in the following manners of air spacing, decoupling charge and the explosive quantity at hole bottoms more than that of other parts;
cut holes are drilled in an inclined mode, and the included angle between the
cut holes and the excavation face is 65 degrees-75 degrees; the continuous
coupling charge method is adopted for loosening holes, relief holes, inner ring holes and bottom plate holes, blasting caps are buried into hole bottom cartridges, and energy gathering holes face orifices;the water bags are arranged at the hole bottoms of shot holes, and the water bags are arranged again after completion of explosive charging, and the holes are blocked through the
stemming; (4) detonating a detonating network; (5) conducting after-
detonation check and misfire
processing; and (6) withdrawing the explosives to the warehouse. Through the tunnel excavation
water pressure blasting construction method, the energy of explosives can be made full use of, environmental
pollution can be reduced, and the cost can be saved.