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59results about How to "No secondary pollution will be introduced" patented technology

Oily sewage purification net membrane and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a net membrane with oily sewage purification capability and a preparation method and application thereof. The oily sewage purification net membrane is an A / B double-layer composite net membrane, wherein the A layer of net membrane is formed by depositing a TiO2 coating on the net wire surface of a fabric net; and the B layer of net membrane is arranged on the surface of the A layer of net membrane and provided with a photodegradable hydrophobic modifier layer. The oily sewage purification net membrane can be used for simultaneously implementing oil-water separation of oily sewage and degradation of soluble pollutants. The net membrane has super-hydrophobic and super-oleophyllic properties in air, the contact angle between the net membrane and water in the air is more than 150 degrees, and the net membrane has good photo-catalytic property under ultraviolet. The net membrane can be applied to purification, chemical separation, environmental protection and the like of the oily sewage. The net membrane for sewage purification has the advantages of good separation effect, high purification efficiency, low cost, low energy consumption, convenience and the like.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Device and method for preparing high-purity chalcogenide glass

InactiveCN102936090ASimple processEliminates impurity absorptionGlass furnace apparatusEngineeringPollution
The invention provides a device and a method for preparing high-purity chalcogenide glass. By means of the device and the method, the technical problem that the chalcogenide glass prepared in the prior art is high in purity content, large in absorbing consumption, complex in purification and the like. The device comprises a first vertical pipe, a second vertical pipe, a connection pipe and a third vertical pipe, wherein the upper end of the third vertical pipe is the only opening of the device, the lower ends of the first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe are both enclosed, and the upper ends of the first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe are communicated with each other through the connection pipe; the connection pipe is perpendicular to the first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe, or an included angle formed by the connection pipe and the first vertical pipe is an obtuse angle; and the lower end of the third vertical pipe is communicated with the connection pipe. By means of a process for repeatedly distilling chalcogenide simple substance raw materials, water impurities containted in the chalcogenide simple substance raw materials is eliminated, and the method and the device are simple in process, no secondary pollution can be guided in during preparation, and impurity absorbing of the chalcogenide glass is remarkably eliminated.
Owner:XI'AN INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Immobilized method and application of petroleum degrading bacteria

The invention discloses an immobilized method and application of petroleum degrading bacteria. The method includes the following steps: mixing and pretreating carrier materials of wheat straw, corn straw, wheat bran, leaves and walnut shell activated carbon; inoculating an activated petroleum degrading bacterium seed liquid, and carrying out adsorption culture; and filtering out an upper bacterial suspension under aseptic conditions, rinsing the carrier materials with sterile water, transferring the carrier materials adsorbed with bacteria to a new petroleum degrading bacterium seed liquid, repeating several times to reach saturation of the bacteria adsorbed by the carrier materials, so as to obtain the immobilized particles. The invention uses the natural organic materials and natural inorganic materials as carriers to overcome the defects of the individual usage of inorganic carrier or organic carrier; adsorption method is employed to realize immobilization of petroleum degrading bacteria; and the prepared immobilized petroleum degrading bacteria can be applied to in-situ remediation of petroleum contaminated soil to reach good effect, and is an environmentally friendly product which can be popularized and applied.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Treatment method for city domestic waste percolate after being filtered by biochemistry film and concentrated

The invention discloses a method for processing of percolating liquid biochemical membrane for urban daily rubbish after filtering and concentration. The waste water is the concentration liquid trapped by the filtering membrane or reverse osmosis membrane in the rubbish percolating liquid processing. The processing steps contain: passing the pretreated concentrated percolating liquid through the apparatus filled with composite functional absorption resin in the 0.5-5BV/h flux at room temperature, which is followed by neutralization with alkali after water absorbed out and is then discharged, regenerating the above resin with NaOH solution with the desorption agent of 0.5-3.0BV/h. The volume of the concentrated desorption solution is around 1/100 of that of the original percolating liquid and the concentrated desorption solution is burnt, buried or comprehensively used while the diluted desorption solution can be circulated for preparing the next batch of desorption agent. The invention is capable of reducing the concentration of CODCr in the concentrated percolating liquid from 6000mg/L or so to 300mg/L or so and finally realizes amount-reduced and innocuous concentrated percolating liquid. The method is characterized in simple processing, big processing amount, and capable of compensating the shortcomings of the current processing techniques of the urban daily rubbish percolating liquid.
Owner:NANJING UNIV +1

Advanced treatment process of biochemical tail water of percolate of city consumption residue

The invention discloses an advanced treatment method for biochemical tail water of leachate of municipal household waste. Tail water mainly comes from biochemical effluent from a treatment device of the leachate of the municipal household waste or effluent of simply chemical-physical treated biochemical effluent. The steps of the method are as follows: at normal temperature and under the condition of 0.5 BV/h to10BV/h of flow, pretreated tail water is absorbed by a device filled with adsorbent resins with complex functions or macroporous resin to yield water, so as to be discharged by reaching the mark; the resin is desorbed and regenerated by sodium hydroxide solution, the flow of desorbing agent is 0.5BV/h to 3.0BV/h, desorbing liquid with high concentration is burnt or disposed by other safe disposal methods, and desorbing liquid with low concentration can be used for preparing the next batch of desorbing agent for circular application. The method of the invention can reduce the COD of the tail water to below 100mg/L from about 150mg/L to 500mg/L and can reduce the ion concentration of ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and heavy metal to be below first-grade state emission standard. The method of the invention has the advantages of simple technique and large treatment amount, which can make up the shortcomings of the existing treatment technology of leachate of municipal household waste.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Method for removing trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from water through quick adsorption

The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, in particular relates to a method for removing trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from water by utilizing the quick adsorption of a polylactic acid-caprolactone (P(LA / CL),7 / 3) electrospinning nanofiber membrane, which comprises the two steps of preparing the electrospinning nanofiber membrane and removing the trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from the water by utilizing the adsorption of the electrospinning nanofiber membrane, namely preparing the electrospinning nanofiber membrane with excellent adsorption performance from biodegradable polylactic acid-caprolactone (P(LA / CL),7 / 3) serving as a raw material by electrospinning technology, wherein the ratio of polylactic acid to the polycaprolactone during synthesis is 7:3; and reacting the electrospinning nanofiber membrane with mixed solution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon at different concentrations to remove the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from the water through adsorption. Through the method for removing the trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from the water through quick and efficient adsorption provided by the invention, over 80 percent of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (the concentration range is between 1 and 10 micrograms / liter) can be removed from the water within 20 minutes through adsorption, an adsorbent has the advantages of simple preparation process and easy recycling; and the method has the advantages of easy operation, low cost, high efficiency and time conservation.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Single-carrier polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixed bacterial agent with low temperature degradation-resistant effect and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a single-carrier polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixed bacterial agent with low temperature degradation-resistant effect and a preparation method and application thereof. The single-carrier polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixed bacterial agent is prepared from a mixed bacterial agent and a corn cob which is used as a carrier, wherein the mixed bacterial agent is obtained bymixing pseudomonas SDR4 and mortierella alpine JDR4 which are screened from frozen and thawed soil according to a volume ratio of 1:1. The single-carrier polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixed bacterial agent with low temperature degradation-resistant effect has the advantages that the biological activity is good, the cost is low, the preparation technology is simple, the secondary pollution is avoided, the recycling is not needed, the malicious competition, devouring and poisoning to microorganisms by indigenous flora, bacteriophage and toxic matters can be effectively shielded, and the highefficiency can be stably realized in the complicated environment; the effect of restoring the frozen and thawed soil which is polluted by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in cold areas is obvious.
Owner:宁夏荟峰农副产品有限公司

Method for treating chemical industry region tail water film-filter concentration liquid

The invention discloses a treating method of tail water membrane filtering condensation fluid in chemical industry park, the steps of which are that the pre-treated membrane filtering condensation fluid goes through a device filled with resinous adsorbent under the common temperature and a flow quantity of 0.5-8BV / h, the absorbed water can be discharged after neutralizing with small capacity of alkali, desorbing and regenerating the resin by natrium hydroxydatum solution with the flow capacity of the desorbing agent is 0.5-3.0BV / h, the high concentration desorbing fluid disposes safely and the low concentration desorbing fluid can be periodically used to preparing next pluralities of desorbing agent. The invention can reduce the COD of the membrane filtering condensation fluid from about 600mg / L to about 80mg / L and finally realizes reducing and harmlessness of the polluted things of the membrane filtering condensation fluid. After desorbing of the resin, the desorbing rate is lager than 96%. The invention has the advantages of simple process, convenient operation, economy and high effective and good practicality without secondary pollution.
Owner:NANJING UNIV +1

Pulped drink food processing machine and pulped drink food processing method

The invention discloses a pulped drink food processing machine and a pulped drink food processing method. The pulped drink food processing machine comprises a material supply device, a food processing device, a pulped drink outlet, a rack, a pneumatic device, a supplied material temporary storage device, a communication and control device and a human-machine interface, wherein the material supply device, the food processing device, the supplied material temporary storage device and the human-machine interface are all electrically connected with the communication and control device; the pneumatic device, the supplied material temporary storage device, the human-machine interface and the communication and control device are all mounted on the rack; the material supply device is connected with the supplied material temporary storage device; the supplied material temporary storage device is connected with the food processing device; the supplied material temporary storage device comprises a material storage container and a plurality of valve mechanisms; the valve mechanisms are electrically connected with the communication and control device; the valve mechanisms are fixedly connected to the material storage container and divide the material storage container into a plurality of small cavities. According to the pulped drink food processing machine and the processing method, the container for temporarily storing food materials is provided, so that automatic processing can be realized, and no secondary pollution is caused; pulped drink food can be discharged in delay or in advance, and the automation degree is high.
Owner:上海洛瓷动力科技有限公司

Chemical wastewater biochemical tailrace advanced treatment method

The invention discloses a method for the advanced treatment to chemical waste water biochemical tailwater. The method comprises the following steps: under the conditions of normal temperature and the flow quantity of 0.5 to 8BV / h, water is removed from the chemical waste water biochemical tailwater after being pretreated through a device filled with a resin adsorbent, and the water is added with alkali for neutralization and then can be discharged; the resin is desorbed and regenerated with an alkalic desorption agent and an acidic desorption agent, the flow quantity of the desorption agent is 0.5 to 3.0BV / h, advanced treatment is performed to desorption liquid with a high concentration, and desorption liquid with a lower concentration can be used for the preparation of the next batch of desorption agent for circulating and matching. Protocercal tail water COD is 120 to 250 mg / L, the COD can be reduced to below 75 mg / L through treatment, and after the COD adsorbs the resin after being saturated and regenerated through desorption, the desorption ratios are all more than 96 percent, and advanced treatment can be performed to the desorption liquid with the high concentration. With the advantages of simple process, and simple and convenient operation, the method is economic and highly efficient, and has better practicability without introducing secondary pollution.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Gelatin composite adsorbent based technology for high efficiently removing heavy metals in water

The invention discloses a gelatin composite adsorbent based technology for high efficiently removing heavy metals in water. A gelatin composite is taken as the adsorbent. The desulfurization wastewater in multiple power plants can be processed efficiently without adding separation equipment. The heavy metal ions in desulfurization wastewater can be removed high efficiently. The adsorbent is simple to prepare, the raw materials are cheap and easily available, at the same time, the separation is simple, and heavy metals in wastewater can be easily separated. The technology has the advantages that various heavy metals can be fully separated, at the same time, the separation process becomes easy, and the heavy metal separation efficiency is improved.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1

Road rainwater pneumatic diversion treatment system and control method thereof

The invention discloses a road rainwater pneumatic diversion treatment system. The system comprises a compressed air source, a gas delivery pipe, a diversion well arranged on a municipal rainwater pipe and a control valve; the diversion well comprises a well body structure, an inlet, a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe and a pneumatic cut-off device arranged on the second water outlet pipe, the well body structure is provided with the inlet, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, the pneumatic cut-off device is the second pneumatic cut-off device, the inlet is communicated with the municipal rainwater pipe on the upper stream of the diversion well, the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the municipal rainwater pipe on the lower stream of the diversion well or a natural water body, the second water outlet pipe is communicated with a municipal sewage pipe or sewage treatment facilities, and a third outlet is communicated with a first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facilities; the control valve comprises the second control valve which is arranged on the gas delivery pipe, and the second control valve controls charging and discharging of the second pneumatic cut-off device separately, and is used for controlling cut off and conducting of the corresponding second water outlet pipe.
Owner:WUHAN SHENGYU DRAINING SYST

Method for removing trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from water through quick adsorption

The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, in particular relates to a method for removing trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from water by utilizing the quick adsorption of a polylactic acid-caprolactone (P(LA / CL),7 / 3) electrospinning nanofiber membrane, which comprises the two steps of preparing the electrospinning nanofiber membrane and removing the trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from the water by utilizing the adsorption of the electrospinning nanofiber membrane, namely preparing the electrospinning nanofiber membrane with excellent adsorption performance from biodegradable polylactic acid-caprolactone (P(LA / CL),7 / 3) serving as a raw material by electrospinning technology, wherein the ratio of polylactic acid to the polycaprolactone during synthesis is 7:3; and reacting the electrospinning nanofiber membrane with mixed solution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon at different concentrations to remove the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from the water through adsorption. Through the method for removing the trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from the water through quick and efficient adsorption provided by the invention, over 80 percent of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (the concentration range is between 1 and 10 micrograms / liter) can be removed from the water within 20 minutes through adsorption, an adsorbent has the advantages of simple preparation process and easy recycling; and the method has the advantages of easy operation, low cost, high efficiency and time conservation.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Plant enzyme odor-removing composite bio-enzyme formaldehyde-removing preparation and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a plant enzyme odor-removing composite bio-enzyme formaldehyde-removing preparation and a preparation method thereof. The plant enzyme odor-removing composite bio-enzyme formaldehyde-removing preparation is prepared from plant enzyme fermentation liquor, a pure plant extracting solution, bio-protease, a fogging agent, a stabilizer, a humectant and deionized water. The preparation can be directly sprayed on base materials such as furniture, walls, wallpaper, curtains, carpets, floors and the like, volatilization, chelation, capture and catalytic decomposition of pollution sources in the base materials are accelerated, free formaldehyde, TVOC and other pollution gases in air can be decomposed, and particularly, peculiar smells in vehicles can be removed. The preparation disclosed by the invention is a pure plant component extract, is non-toxic and harmless to a human body, does not introduce secondary pollution, and is really environmentally friendly by an environmental protection method; and the storage amount of air pollution such as formaldehyde, benzene series and TVOC is greatly reduced, the effect is obvious, rebound is not likely to happen after treatment reaches the standard, and even rebound can be within the standard.
Owner:安徽林态健康科技有限公司

Shunting system with pneumatic shunting well and control method

The invention provides a shunting system with pneumatic shunting well, which is used for shunting the fluid in a drainage pipe and comprises a compressed gas source, a gas conveying pipe and the pneumatic shunting well. The pneumatic shunting well comprises a well structure, at least an inlet, a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe arranged on this well structure, and a pneumaticcut-off device arranged on the second water outlet pipe as the second pneumatic cut-off device, wherein the inlet is communicated with a drain pipe at the upstream of the pneumatic shunting well, thefirst water outlet pipe is communicated with a rainwater pipe or a natural water body at the downstream of the pneumatic shunting well, and the second water outlet pipe is communicated with a sewagepipe or a sewage treatment facility or a detention tank or an initial rainwater pipe or a detention tank or an initial rainwater treatment facility. A control valve comprises a second control valve arranged on the gas conveying pipe, wherein the second control valve controls the charging and the discharging of the second pneumatic cut-off device and is used for controlling the turn-on and turn-offof the corresponding second water outlet pipe. The drain pipes are those in the areas of confluence, diversion or mixed flow or the pipelines in front of the outlet close to the natural water body.
Owner:WUHAN SHENGYU DRAINING SYST

A kind of composite coating agent of aloe gel loaded with deep submicron Ag and its method for fresh-keeping of aloe

The invention discloses a composite coating agent for aloe gel carried deep submicron Ag and a method of using the composite coating agent for keeping aloe fresh and belongs to the field of fresh-keeping of fruits and vegetables. A synthetic method of the composite coating agent comprises the steps of selecting sodium dodecyl sulfonate and the like as a modifier of Ag, assisting by hydrochloric acid to regulate a pH value, carrying out reaction under the condition of heating and mixing to obtain modified deep submicron Ag, putting the deep submicron Ag, the aloe gel, glycerel monostearte and acetic acid in a magnetic heating mixer, and carrying out mixing and ultrasonic degassing to obtain the aloe gel / deep submicron Ag composite coating agent. With the adoption of the composite coating agent, a composite film can be prepared; after fresh aloe stems and leaves are treated by methods of selection by classifying, impurity removal by cleaning, finishing, slitting, rapid sterilization, coating, packaging and warehousing, the initial colors, the surface elasticity, the moisture and the nutritional ingredients of the fresh aloe stems and leaves can be effectively kept. The composite coating agent, the composite film and the method of using the composite coating agent for keeping the aloe fresh are easy to operate, are high in high performance cost ratio and have a wide prospect.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

Diversion well with cut-off device installed on inner side and control system thereof

The invention relates to a diversion well with a cut-off device installed on the inner side, which comprises a diversion well body, wherein the diversion well body is provided with a water inlet and two water outlets, the water inlet is used for communicating an upstream drainage pipeline, the first water outlet is used for communicating a downstream drainage pipeline or a natural water body, thesecond water outlet is used for communicating a sewage pipe or a primary rain pipe or a sewage treatment facility or a primary rainwater treatment facility or a regulating storage tank; a shut-off device is provided with a connecting seat assembly, an elastic sleeve and a sealing shell which forms a seal around the elastic sleeve, an air cavity or a water cavity is formed between the sealing shelland the outer wall of the elastic sleeve, the air cavity or the water cavity is provided with an inlet, the elastic sleeve is provided with a flow passage, one end of the sealing shell is provided with a connecting seat component; a second cut-off device is arranged at the second outlet, the second cut-off device is positioned in the diversion well, the connecting seat component of the second cut-off device is connected with the inner wall of the diversion well body, and the flow passage is docked with the second outlet.
Owner:WUHAN SHENGYU DRAINING SYST
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