Agricultural product grinding and primary processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural products, and discloses an agricultural product grinding and primary processing device. Comprising a shell and further comprises a feeding shell arranged at the top of the shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the shell correspondingly, and connecting grooves used for limiting are formed in the front side and the rear side of the shell correspondingly; and the fixed shell is fixed to one side of the shell, and one side of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the crushing distance. When a user needs a grinding distance and grinds products with different sizes, a first servo motor can be turned on to enable a bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and when the bidirectional screw rod rotates, a threaded block can move to enable a moving block to be adjusted, so that the distance between two grinding wheels is finally adjusted, the grinding size is accurately adjusted, and the grinding efficiency is improved. The particle size uniformity of the product can be ensured, so that the quality stability and consistency of the product are facilitated, and the recognition degree and the satisfaction degree of consumers on the product are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural products, in particular to a device for primary processing of agricultural products by grinding flour. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural products refer to primary products derived from planting, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, that is, plants, animals, microorganisms and their products obtained in agricultural activities, such as rice, sorghum, peanuts, corn, wheat and local specialties of various regions. Through primary processing by grinding, agricultural products can be refined into powder or granules for convenient subsequent processing and utilization.

[0003] At present, when agricultural products are ground into powder, the grinding rollers are generally fixed, and different products or different users may have different requirements for the particle size of the powder. Therefore, in some agricultural products, especially grains and beans, the outer layer may be rich in fiber and minerals, while the inner layer is rich in nutrients such as starch and protein. If the size of the powder cannot be adjusted, the uniformity of the distribution of nutrients in the product cannot be controlled, and additional processes or equipment may be required to reprocess the product to meet the product requirements, which will increase production time, cost and labor, and reduce production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for primary processing of agricultural products by grinding flour, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural product grinding and primary processing device, comprising a housing, and also comprising:

[0006] A feed shell is arranged on the top of the shell, support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell, and connection grooves for limiting are opened on the front and rear sides of the shell;

[0007] A fixed shell is fixed to one side of the outer shell, and one side of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with an adjustment component for adjusting the crushing distance, and the adjustment component includes a first servo motor and a threaded block. The inner cavity of the connecting groove is provided with a crushing part, and the crushing part includes four moving blocks and two first motors. One side of the outer shell is provided with a vibration component for screening, and both sides of the inner cavity of the feed shell are fixedly connected with guide plates.

[0008] Preferably, the top and the bottom of the fixed shell are fixedly connected with reinforcement blocks, and one side of the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the feed shell.

[0009] Preferably, the four moving blocks are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting groove, and the two first motors are respectively fixed on one side of two of the moving blocks. The output end of the first motor passes through one side of the moving block and is installed with a grinding wheel. One side of the grinding wheel is movably connected to the moving block through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the moving block are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove are provided with sliding grooves used in conjunction with the sliding blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the first servo motor is fixed to one side of the fixed shell, the output end of the first servo motor passes through the inner cavity of the fixed shell and is installed with a bidirectional screw rod, the threaded block is sleeved on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and the threaded block is fixedly connected to the moving block on one side close to the moving block.

[0012] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a second servo motor, which is fixed to one side of the housing, an output end of the second servo motor passes through the inner cavity of the housing and is provided with a curved rod, and a filter plate is provided on the top of the curved rod.

[0013] Preferably, positioning rods are provided at the four corners of the inner cavity of the filter plate, and both ends of the positioning rods are fixedly connected with connecting plates. The side of the connecting plate close to the inner wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the filter plate and the connecting plate at the bottom of the filter plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] If the user needs to grind a certain distance to grind out products of different sizes, the utility model can turn on the first servo motor to rotate the bidirectional lead screw. When the bidirectional lead screw rotates, the threaded block will move to adjust the moving block, thereby finally adjusting the distance between the two grinding wheels. By accurately adjusting the size of the grinding powder, the particle size of the product can be ensured to be uniform, which is conducive to the quality stability and consistency of the product and improves consumers' recognition and satisfaction with the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a device for primary processing of agricultural products by grinding flour provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A rear view structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component provided by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. feed shell; 3. support leg; 4. connecting groove; 5. fixed shell; 6. crushing piece; 601. moving block; 602. first motor; 603. grinding wheel; 604. slider; 605. slide groove; 7. adjustment component; 701. first servo motor; 702. bidirectional screw rod; 703. threaded block; 8. vibration component; 801. second servo motor; 802. curved rod; 803. filter plate; 804. positioning rod; 805. connecting plate; 806. spring; 9. reinforcement block; 10. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a device for primary processing of agricultural products by grinding flour comprises a housing 1, and a feed housing 2 on the top of the housing 1. The feed housing 2 is fixed to the top of the housing 1 to facilitate the flow of materials. Support legs 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the housing 1. Connection grooves 4 for limiting use are provided on both front and rear sides of the housing 1.

[0023] A fixed shell 5 is fixed to one side of the outer shell 1, and the top and bottom of the fixed shell 5 are fixedly connected with reinforcement blocks 9. One side of the reinforcement block 9 is fixedly connected to the feed shell 2, and is fixed to the outside of the outer shell 1 through the reinforcement block 9, so as to facilitate the fixation of the feed shell 2. An adjustment component 7 for adjusting the crushing spacing is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell 5. The adjustment component 7 includes a first servo motor 701 and a threaded block 703. A crushing part 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 4. The crushing part 6 includes four moving blocks 601 and two first motors 602. A vibration component 8 for screening is provided on one side of the outer shell 1. Guide plates 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the feed shell 2. The setting of the guide plates 10 can prevent materials from flowing out from both sides of the feed shell 2.

[0024] The four moving blocks 601 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 4, and the two first motors 602 are respectively fixed on one side of two of the moving blocks 601. The output end of the first motor 602 passes through one side of the moving block 601 and is installed with a grinding wheel 603. By turning on the first motor 602, the grinding wheel 603 can be rotated to facilitate the grinding of agricultural products. One side of the grinding wheel 603 is movably connected to the moving block 601 through a bearing. The top and bottom of the moving block 601 are fixedly connected with a slider 604. The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 4 are provided with a slide groove 605 used to cooperate with the slider 604. The sliding connection between the slider 604 and the slide groove 605 facilitates the limited movement of the moving block 601.

[0025] The first servo motor 701 is fixed to one side of the fixed shell 5, and the output end of the first servo motor 701 passes through the inner cavity of the fixed shell 5 and is installed with a bidirectional screw rod 702. The threaded blocks 703 are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 702. The bidirectional screw rod 702 is rotated by turning on the first servo motor 701. When the bidirectional screw rod 702 rotates, the threaded block 703 will move to adjust the moving block 601, thereby finally adjusting the distance between the two grinding wheels 603. The threaded block 703 is fixedly connected to the moving block 601 on one side close to the moving block 601.

[0026] The vibration assembly 8 includes a second servo motor 801, which is fixed to one side of the shell 1. The output end of the second servo motor 801 passes through the inner cavity of the shell 1 and is installed with a bent rod 802. A filter plate 803 is arranged on the top of the bent rod 802. Positioning rods 804 are arranged at the four corners of the inner cavity of the filter plate 803. Both ends of the positioning rod 804 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 805. The bent rod 802 can be rotated by turning on the second servo motor 801, and then the filter plate 803 can be reciprocated and vibrated up and down by the bent rod 802, so as to facilitate the screening of the ground material. The side of the connecting plate 805 close to the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. A spring 806 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the filter plate 803 and the connecting plate 805 at the bottom of the filter plate 803. When the filter plate 803 floats up and down, the spring 806 will also be stretched, and then it will be reset by relying on the spring 806, so as to facilitate the auxiliary screening work.

[0027] Working principle: first, pour the agricultural products through the feed shell 2, then turn on the first motor 602 to rotate the grinding wheel 603, so as to grind the agricultural products. If the user needs a grinding spacing and has achieved the goal of grinding products of different sizes, the bidirectional screw rod 702 can be rotated by turning on the first servo motor 701. When the bidirectional screw rod 702 rotates, the threaded block 703 will move to limit the movement of the moving block 601 in the connecting groove 4, so as to adjust the grinding spacing, and then the ground material will fall onto the filter plate 803. Subsequently, the second servo motor 801 can be turned on to rotate the curved rod 802, and then the curved rod 802 can be used to make the filter plate 803 vibrate up and down reciprocatingly, so as to facilitate the screening of the ground material. When the filter plate 803 floats up and down, it will also drive the spring 806 to stretch, and then rely on the spring 806 to reset, so as to facilitate the auxiliary screening work. Then the screened material is discharged through the bottom of the shell 1, and the screened material is discharged through the opening corresponding to the filter plate 803 on the shell 1.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for primary processing of agricultural products by grinding flour, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A feed shell (2) is arranged on the top of the shell (1), support legs (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell (1), and connection grooves (4) for limiting are provided on both the front and rear sides of the shell (1); A fixed shell (5) is fixed to one side of the outer shell (1), and an adjustment component (7) for adjusting the crushing spacing is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell (5), and the adjustment component (7) includes a first servo motor (701) and a threaded block (703). A crushing member (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting groove (4), and the crushing member (6) includes four moving blocks (601) and two first motors (602). A vibration component (8) for screening is provided on one side of the outer shell (1), and guide plates (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the feed shell (2).

2. The agricultural product grinding and primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the fixed shell (5) are fixedly connected to a reinforcement block (9), and one side of the reinforcement block (9) is fixedly connected to the feed shell (2).

3. The agricultural product grinding and primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four moving blocks (601) are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting groove (4), and the two first motors (602) are respectively fixed to one side of two of the moving blocks (601). The output end of the first motor (602) passes through one side of the moving block (601) and is installed with a grinding wheel (603). One side of the grinding wheel (603) is movably connected to the moving block (601) through a bearing.

4. The agricultural product flour milling and primary processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the moving block (601) are fixedly connected with a sliding block (604), and the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting groove (4) are provided with a sliding groove (605) used in conjunction with the sliding block (604).

5. The agricultural product flour milling and primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first servo motor (701) is fixed to one side of the fixed shell (5); the output end of the first servo motor (701) passes through the inner cavity of the fixed shell (5) and is installed with a bidirectional screw rod (702); the threaded block (703) is sleeved on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (702); and the threaded block (703) is fixedly connected to the moving block (601) on one side close to the moving block (601).

6. The agricultural product flour milling and primary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration component (8) comprises a second servo motor (801), the second servo motor (801) is fixed to one side of the housing (1), the output end of the second servo motor (801) penetrates the inner cavity of the housing (1) and is provided with a curved rod (802), and a filter plate (803) is provided on the top of the curved rod (802).

7. The agricultural product flour milling and primary processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Positioning rods (804) are provided at the four corners of the inner cavity of the filter plate (803), and connecting plates (805) are fixedly connected to both ends of the positioning rods (804). The side of the connecting plate (805) close to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and a spring (806) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the filter plate (803) and the connecting plate (805) at the bottom of the filter plate (803).

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