Traction feeding device for rod-shaped aluminum material machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traction feeding device for bar-shaped aluminum material processing, and relates to the technical field of aluminum material processing, the traction feeding device comprises a traction table, the outer surface of the upper end of the traction table is provided with a groove hole, the positions, close to the left side and the right side, in the groove hole are rotationally connected with conveying rollers, and a conveying belt is in transmission connection between the two sets of conveying rollers; according to the aluminum bar feeding device, the traction assembly and the auxiliary assembly are matched with each other, when the supporting blocks correspond to the limiting plates, the inner surfaces of the two clamping plates are just attached to the outer surface of an aluminum bar, then the aluminum bar is dragged, and therefore continuous feeding in the aluminum bar machining process can be completed; and the distance between the two sets of corresponding mounting blocks can be adjusted, so that the distance between the two sets of corresponding limiting plates is adjusted, the distance between the two sets of corresponding clamping plates can adapt to feeding of aluminum bars of different specifications, and the application range of the equipment is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material processing, in particular to a traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials. Background Art

[0002] After the aluminum rod is extruded by the aluminum extruder, the manufactured aluminum profile is pulled out from the outlet of the extruder. A loading platform is arranged in front of the aluminum profile outlet, and a cutting machine is installed between the loading platform and the outlet.

[0003] When loading, aluminum profiles are usually pulled manually, which is inefficient. If you want to use a multi-hole die to squeeze several identical profiles at a time, you usually need multiple workers to take turns to pull the profiles manually, and then cut them by a cutting machine after they reach the specified length, which is also very inefficient. In addition, manual loading not only has low work efficiency and low quality of finished products, but also because the temperature of the aluminum profiles discharged from the discharge port of the extruder is relatively high, it is easy to endanger the personal safety of the operators, posing a major safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art and to provide a traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials, comprising a traction table, a slot hole is opened on the outer surface of the upper end of the traction table, and the positions near the left and right sides of the slot hole are rotatably connected with conveying rollers, and a conveyor belt is connected between the two groups of conveying rollers, and a motor 1 is arranged at a position corresponding to a group of conveying rollers on the outer surface of one side of the traction table, and the output end of the motor 1 passes through the inside of the slot hole and is fixedly connected to the corresponding conveying roller;

[0006] Three groups of traction parts are arranged at equal distances on the outer surface of the upper end of the conveyor belt, and support plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the traction platform near the left and right ends. Three groups of auxiliary traction parts are arranged between the two groups of support plates to fix the aluminum rods. Each group of the traction parts includes several groups of traction components, and the traction components are distributed at equal distances on the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Furthermore, the traction assembly includes a support block, a slide groove, a limit column and a spring; the support block is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, and the upper outer surface of the support block is provided with slide grooves near both sides, the inner surface of each group of the slide grooves is fixedly connected to the limit column, and the outer surface of the limit column is slidably connected to a slider, the outer surface of the limit column is provided with a spring at a position on one side of the limit column, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the slider, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the two groups of support blocks close to each other, and the side of the clamping plate away from the support block is arc-shaped, and blocking bars are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of clamping plates close to each other at equal distances.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary components include connecting plates, guide plates and limit plates; several groups of connecting plates are arranged on one side of the outer surfaces of the two groups of support plates, the end of the connecting plate away from the support plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the limit plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide plates on the same side, the connecting plate is parallel to the limit plate, and a 30-degree angle is formed between the guide plate and the limit plate.

[0010] Furthermore, mounting grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the outer surfaces of the support plates and each group of connecting plates, and mounting blocks are slidably connected inside the mounting grooves, and rotating rods are rotatably connected between several groups of mounting grooves corresponding to the same group of support plates, threads are provided at positions corresponding to the outer surfaces of the rotating rods and the mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are threadedly connected to the rotating rods, and the threads corresponding to two adjacent groups of mounting blocks have opposite rotation directions, and motor 2 is provided at positions corresponding to the rotating rods on the outer surfaces of one side of the two groups of support plates, and the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, by setting the traction component and the auxiliary component to cooperate with each other, when the support block corresponds to the limit plate, the inner surface of the two groups of clamping plates just fits with the outer surface of the aluminum bar, and then the aluminum bar is pulled, so that the continuous feeding of the aluminum bar during the processing can be completed, and by controlling the operating state of the second motor, the spacing between the two groups of corresponding mounting blocks can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two groups of corresponding limit plates, so that the spacing between the two groups of corresponding clamping plates can adapt to the feeding of aluminum bars of different specifications, thereby improving the application range of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of region A;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a combined view of the traction component and the auxiliary component of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a combined view of the connection block and the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the traction assembly of the utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1, traction table; 2, slot hole; 3, conveyor roller; 4, conveyor belt; 5, motor one; 6, support plate; 7, traction assembly; 701, support block; 702, slide groove; 703, limit column; 704, slider; 705, spring; 706, clamping plate; 707, blocking bar; 708, connecting block; 8, auxiliary assembly; 801, connecting plate; 802, guide plate; 803, limit plate; 804, mounting groove; 805, mounting block; 806, rotating rod; 807, motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model proposes a traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials, comprising a traction platform 1, a slot hole 2 is provided on the upper outer surface of the traction platform 1, and conveying rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the positions near the left and right sides of the slot hole 2, and a conveyor belt 4 is connected between the two groups of conveying rollers 3, and a motor 5 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the traction platform 1 at a position corresponding to a group of conveying rollers 3, and the output end of the motor 5 passes through the inside of the slot hole 2 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding conveying roller 3;

[0022] Three groups of traction parts are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the conveyor belt 4. When the aluminum rod needs to be processed, the motor 5 is turned on, and the motor 5 drives the conveyor roller 3 to rotate clockwise, and the conveyor belt 4 drives the traction parts group on its surface to rotate. The three groups of traction parts can pull three groups of aluminum rods at the same time, and the upper end outer surface of the traction platform 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends. Support plates 6 are provided between the two groups of support plates 6. Auxiliary components 8 for fixing the aluminum rods are provided. Each group of traction parts includes several groups of traction components 7, and the traction components 7 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 4.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the traction component 7 includes a support block 701, a slide groove 702, a limit column 703 and a spring 705; the support block 701 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 4, and the upper outer surface of the support block 701 is provided with a slide groove 702 near both sides, the inner surface of each group of slide grooves 702 is fixedly connected to the limit column 703, and the outer surface of the limit column 703 is slidably connected to the slider 704, the outer surface of the limit column 703 is provided with a spring 705 at one side of the limit column 703, and one end of the spring 705 is fixedly connected to the slide groove 702, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider 704.

[0025] A connecting block 708 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the slider 704, and a clamping plate 706 is fixedly connected to the side of the two groups of support blocks 701 close to each other, and the side of the clamping plate 706 away from the support block 701 is arc-shaped, and blocking bars 707 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of clamping plates 706 close to each other at equal distances, thereby increasing the contact area with the aluminum bar and ensuring the stability of the aluminum bar transmission.

[0026] The auxiliary component 8 includes a connecting plate 801, a guide plate 802 and a limit plate 803; a plurality of connecting plates 801 are arranged on one side of the outer surface of the two groups of support plates 6, and the end of the connecting plate 801 away from the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 802, and the limit plate 803 is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide plates 802 on the same side, and the connecting plate 801 is parallel to the limit plate 803, and the guide plate 802 forms an angle of 30 degrees with the limit plate 803, and the spacing between the two corresponding guide plates 802 is from the connecting plate 801 to the limit plate 80 3 gradually becomes smaller. In the process that the support block 701 rotates from the bottom of the conveying roller 3 to correspond to the guide plate 802 and continuously moves with the conveyor belt 4, as the distance between the two corresponding guide plates 802 gradually becomes smaller, the connecting block 708 on the surface of the support block 701 pushes the clamping plates 706 to move in the direction of approaching each other. When the connecting block 708 corresponds to the limiting plate 803, the inner surfaces of the two groups of clamping plates 706 just fit with the outer surface of the aluminum bar, and then the aluminum bar is pulled, so that the continuous feeding of the aluminum bar during the processing can be completed.

[0027] Embodiment three:

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 lies in that, further, mounting grooves 804 are provided at positions corresponding to the outer surface of the support plate 6 and each group of connecting plates 801, and mounting blocks 805 are slidably connected inside the mounting grooves 804, and rotating rods 806 are rotatably connected between several groups of mounting grooves 804 corresponding to the same group of support plates 6, threads are provided at positions corresponding to the outer surface of the rotating rod 806 and the mounting blocks 805, and the mounting blocks 805 are threadedly connected to the rotating rod 806, and the threads corresponding to two adjacent groups of mounting blocks 805 are rotated in opposite directions, and motor 2 807 is provided at positions corresponding to the rotating rod 806 on one side of the outer surface of the two groups of support plates 6, and the output end of the motor 2 807 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 806, and when the motor 2 807 drives the rotating rod 806 to rotate clockwise, the two groups of corresponding mounting blocks 805 drive the connecting plate 801, the limit plate 803 and the guide plate 802 to move in a direction close to each other, so that aluminum bars of different specifications can be clamped and fed.

[0029] The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

[0030] Step 1: When the aluminum bars need to be processed, turn on the motor 1 5, the motor 1 5 drives the conveying roller 3 to rotate clockwise, and the conveyor belt 4 drives the traction member group on its surface to rotate. The three traction member groups can simultaneously pull the three groups of aluminum bars;

[0031] Step 2: During the process that the support block 701 rotates from the bottom of the conveying roller 3 to correspond to the guide plate 802 and continuously moves with the conveyor belt 4, as the distance between the two corresponding guide plates 802 gradually decreases, the connecting block 708 on the surface of the support block 701 pushes the clamping plates 706 to move in the direction of approaching each other. When the connecting block 708 corresponds to the limit plate 803, the inner surfaces of the two sets of clamping plates 706 just fit the outer surface of the aluminum bar, and then the aluminum bar is pulled, so that continuous feeding can be completed during the processing of the aluminum bar;

[0032] Step three: by controlling the running state of the second motor 807, the spacing between the two corresponding mounting blocks 805 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two corresponding limit plates 803, so that the clamping plate 706 can adapt to the feeding of aluminum bars of different specifications.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials, comprising a traction table (1), wherein a slot hole (2) is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the traction table (1), and conveying rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the positions near the left and right sides of the slot hole (2), and a conveyor belt (4) is connected between two groups of conveying rollers (3), characterized in that: A motor 1 (5) is provided at a position on the outer surface of one side of the traction platform (1) corresponding to a group of conveying rollers (3), and an output end of the motor 1 (5) penetrates into the interior of the slot hole (2) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding conveying roller (3); Three groups of traction member groups are arranged at equal distances on the outer surface of the upper end of the conveyor belt (4), and support plates (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the traction platform (1) near the left and right ends. Three groups of auxiliary traction member groups are arranged between the two groups of support plates (6) to fix the aluminum rods. Each group of the traction member groups includes a plurality of groups of traction components (7), and the traction components (7) are distributed at equal distances on the surface of the conveyor belt (4).

2. A traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly (7) comprises a support block (701), a slide groove (702), a limit column (703) and a spring (705); the support block (701) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (4), and the upper outer surface of the support block (701) is provided with slide grooves (702) near both sides, the inner surface of each group of the slide grooves (702) is fixedly connected to the limit column (703), and the outer surface of the limit column (703) is slidably connected to a slider (704), the outer surface of the limit column (703) is provided with a spring (705) at a position on one side of the limit column (703), and one end of the spring (705) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (702), and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider (704).

3. A traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block (708) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the sliding block (704); a clamping plate (706) is fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of supporting blocks (701) close to each other, and a side of the clamping plate (706) away from the supporting block (701) is arc-shaped; and blocking bars (707) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surfaces of the two groups of clamping plates (706) close to each other at an equal distance.

4. The traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (8) comprises a connecting plate (801), a guide plate (802) and a limiting plate (803); a plurality of connecting plates (801) are provided on one side of the outer surface of the two groups of support plates (6); one end of the connecting plate (801) away from the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (802); the limiting plate (803) is fixedly connected between the two groups of guide plates (802) on the same side; the connecting plate (801) is parallel to the limiting plate (803), and a 30 degree angle is formed between the guide plate (802) and the limiting plate (803).

5. A traction feeding device for processing rod-shaped aluminum materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support plate (6) is provided with a mounting groove (804) at a position corresponding to each group of connecting plates (801), and a mounting block (805) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (804), and a rotating rod (806) is rotatably connected between a plurality of groups of mounting grooves (804) corresponding to the same group of support plates (6), and a thread is provided at a position corresponding to the outer surface of the rotating rod (806) and the mounting block (805), and the mounting block (805) is threadedly connected to the rotating rod (806), and the threads corresponding to two adjacent groups of mounting blocks (805) are in opposite directions, and a second motor (807) is provided at a position corresponding to the rotating rod (806) on one side of the outer surface of the two groups of support plates (6), and the output end of the second motor (807) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (806).

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