Self-made flat steel bar rounding machine

By designing a combination of pre-bending mechanism and rounding mechanism in a flat steel bar rounding machine, the problem of the front end cannot be rolled when rolling the flat steel bar is solved, and efficient rolling molding of the flat steel bar is achieved, reducing raw material waste.

CN222587739UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11JINHUAN CONSTR GRP HANDAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420715408.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rolling process of flat steel bars, the front end cannot be rolled, resulting in straight edge phenomenon, requiring manual cutting and welding, resulting in waste of raw materials.

Method used

A homemade flat steel bar rounding machine is designed, using a combination of a pre-bending mechanism and a rounding mechanism. The screw pulls the driven roller to deflect, so as to realize the pre-bending treatment of the front end of the flat steel bar. Then the screw pushes the driven roller to reset, and the rounding mechanism rolls the flat steel bar into molding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that the front end cannot be rolled when rolling flat steel bars, reduces waste of raw materials, and improves the quality of roll molding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-made flat steel bar rounding machine which comprises a base and a group of vertical mounting plates fixedly mounted on the base, a rounding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the group of vertical mounting plates, and a pre-bending mechanism is arranged on the right side of the group of vertical mounting plates. The rounding mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving roller, a transmission shaft, a long gear, a transmission roller, a driven shaft and a driven roller, and the pre-bending mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a connecting sleeve, a rotating screw sleeve, a rotating handle and a screw rod. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the pre-bending mechanism adopts the lead screw to pull the driven roller to deflect rightwards, the front end of the flat steel bar can be pre-bent by matching with the rounding mechanism, then, the lead screw pushes the driven roller to reset, and the rounding mechanism can roll and form the flat steel bar, so that the phenomenon that the front end of the flat steel bar cannot be rolled when the flat steel bar is rolled is effectively solved, and meanwhile, the production efficiency is improved. And raw material waste is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rounding machines, in particular to a self-made flat steel bar rounding machine. Background Art

[0002] The rounding machine is a general-purpose equipment that bends metal sheets into cylindrical, arc-shaped or other shaped workpieces. It is based on the principle of three points forming a circle and uses the relative position change and rotational motion of the workpieces to cause continuous plastic deformation of the sheet to obtain a workpiece of a predetermined shape.

[0003] Flat steel bars refer to steel materials with a width of 12-300mm, a thickness of 4-60mm, a rectangular cross section and slightly blunt edges. Flat steel bars need to be rolled and shaped by a rolling machine during processing. At present, the rolling machines used in the market have a large center distance between adjacent sets of groove rollers, so the front end of the flat steel bars cannot be rolled during rolling, resulting in the front end still being straight, which requires subsequent manual cutting and welding, resulting in a waste of raw materials.

[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above defects, the utility model provides a self-made flat steel bar rounding machine to solve the problem of flat steel bar rolling and forming.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A self-made flat steel bar rounding machine comprises a base and a set of vertical mounting plates fixedly mounted on the base, a rounding mechanism is provided at the front end of the set of vertical mounting plates, and a pre-bending mechanism is provided at the right side of the set of vertical mounting plates;

[0008] The rounding mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving roller, a transmission shaft, a long gear, a transmission roller, a driven shaft and a driven roller, wherein the driving motor is horizontally mounted on the left side of the rear end of a set of vertical mounting plates, the driving shaft is movably inserted on the left side of a set of vertical mounting plates, and the rear end is connected to the rotating end of the driving motor, the driving roller is mounted on the front end of the driving shaft, the transmission shaft is movably inserted at the bottom center of a set of vertical mounting plates, the long gear is mounted on the transmission shaft, the transmission roller is mounted on the front end of the transmission shaft, the driven shaft is movably inserted on the right side of a set of vertical mounting plates, and the driven roller is mounted on the front end of the driven shaft;

[0009] The pre-bending mechanism includes a fixed rod, a connecting sleeve, a rotating thread sleeve, a rotating handle and a screw rod. The fixed rod is installed between the right bottom of a group of vertical mounting plates, the connecting sleeve is hinged at the center of the fixed rod, the rotating thread sleeve is movably inserted in the connecting sleeve, the rotating handle is installed at the bottom of the rotating thread sleeve, and the screw rod is threadedly inserted in the rotating thread sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting block is installed at the upper end of the screw rod, and the driven shaft is movably inserted in the connecting block.

[0011] Furthermore, a driving spur gear meshing with the long gear is installed on the driving shaft, a driven spur gear meshing with the long gear is installed on the driven shaft, and the driving spur gear and the driven spur gear are arranged alternately.

[0012] Furthermore, a group of vertical mounting plates are respectively provided with corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves on the right side, arc-shaped sliding blocks are slidably installed in the arc-shaped sliding grooves, and both ends of the driven shaft are movably inserted in a group of arc-shaped sliding blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively located above the transmission roller.

[0014] The utility model provides a self-made flat steel bar rolling machine, which has the following beneficial effects: the pre-bending mechanism adopts a screw rod to pull the driven roller to deflect to the right, and cooperates with the rolling mechanism to realize the pre-bending treatment of the front end of the flat steel bar. Then, the screw rod pushes the driven roller to reset, and the rolling mechanism can roll the flat steel bar into shape, which effectively solves the problem that the front end of the flat steel bar cannot be rolled when rolling, and at the same time, reduces the waste of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a self-made flat steel bar rounding machine described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a group of vertical mounting plates of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission shaft of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the driven shaft of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped slide groove described in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical mounting plate; 3. driving motor; 4. driving shaft; 5. driving roller; 6. transmission shaft; 7. long gear; 8. transmission roller; 9. driven shaft; 10. driven roller; 11. fixing rod; 12. connecting sleeve; 13. rotating thread sleeve; 14. rotating handle; 15. screw rod; 16. connecting block; 17. driving spur gear; 18. driven spur gear; 19. arc slide; 20. arc slide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-5As shown: a self-made flat steel bar rolling machine includes a base 1 and a group of vertical mounting plates 2 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a group of vertical mounting plates 2 having a rolling mechanism at the front end, and a group of vertical mounting plates 2 having a pre-bending mechanism on the right side; the rolling mechanism includes a driving motor 3, a driving shaft 4, a driving roller 5, a transmission shaft 6, a long gear 7, a transmission roller 8, a driven shaft 9 and a driven roller 10, the driving motor 3 is horizontally mounted on the left side of the rear end of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, the driving shaft 4 is movably inserted on the left side of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, and the rear end is connected to the rotating end of the driving motor 3, the driving roller 5 is mounted on the front end of the driving shaft 4, the transmission shaft 6 is movably inserted at the bottom center of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, the long gear 7 is mounted on the transmission shaft 6, the transmission roller 8 is mounted on the front end of the transmission shaft 6, the driven shaft 9 is movably inserted on the right side of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, and the driven roller 10 is mounted on the front end of the driven shaft 9; the pre-bending mechanism includes a fixing rod 11, a connecting sleeve 12, a rotating The thread sleeve 13, the rotating handle 14 and the screw rod 15, the fixed rod 11 is installed between the right bottom of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, the connecting sleeve 12 is hinged at the center of the fixed rod 11, the rotating thread sleeve 13 is movably inserted in the connecting sleeve 12, the rotating handle 14 is installed at the bottom of the rotating thread sleeve 13, and the screw rod 15 is threadedly inserted in the rotating thread sleeve 13; a connecting block 16 is installed on the upper end of the screw rod 15, and the driven shaft 9 is movably inserted in the connecting block 16; the A driving spur gear 17 meshing with the long gear 7 is installed on the driving shaft 4, and a driven spur gear 18 meshing with the long gear 7 is installed on the driven shaft 9, and the driving spur gear 17 and the driven spur gear 18 are arranged alternately; a group of vertical mounting plates 2 are respectively provided with corresponding arc-shaped slide grooves 19 on the right side, and arc-shaped sliders 20 are slidably installed in the arc-shaped slide grooves 19, and both ends of the driven shaft 9 are movably inserted in a group of arc-shaped sliders 20; the driving roller 5 and the driven roller 10 are respectively located above the transmission roller 8.

[0022] Working principle of this embodiment: The electrical equipment used by the rounding machine is controlled by an external controller. When in use, the user first inserts the flat steel bar to be rolled and formed horizontally between the driving roller 5, the driven roller 10 and the transmission roller 8. Figure 2 As shown,

[0023] During pre-bending: the fixed rod 11 is installed between the right bottom of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, the connecting sleeve 12 is hinged at the center of the fixed rod 11, the rotating thread sleeve 13 is movably inserted in the connecting sleeve 12 through a fastening bearing, the rotating handle 14 is installed at the bottom of the rotating thread sleeve 13, the screw rod 15 is threadedly inserted in the rotating thread sleeve 13, and a connecting block 16 is installed on the upper end of the screw rod 15. The driven shaft 9 is movably inserted in the connecting block 16 through a fastening bearing, and a driving spur gear 17 meshing with the long gear 7 is installed on the driving shaft 4, and a driven spur gear 18 meshing with the long gear 7 is installed on the driven shaft 9, and the driving spur gear 17 and the driven spur gear 18 are staggered. A corresponding arc-shaped slide groove 19 is respectively opened on the right side of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, and an arc-shaped slider 20 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped slide groove 19, and both ends of the driven shaft 9 are movably inserted in a group of arc-shaped sliders 20, such as Figure 3 — Figure 5 As shown, the screw rod 15 is tilted, and the user rotates the handle 14 in the direction of the pointer, and the driven roller 10 on the driven shaft 9 is pulled by the screw rod 15 to deflect to the right along the arc-shaped slide groove 19. When the driven roller 10 deflects to the right, the driven spur gear 18 on the driven shaft 9 always keeps meshing with the long gear 7 on the transmission shaft 6. Then, the driving motor 3 rotates to drive the rolling mechanism to work, and the front end of the flat steel bar can be pre-bent, which effectively solves the problem that the front end of the flat steel bar cannot be rolled when rolling, and at the same time, reduces the waste of raw materials;

[0024] When rolling: the driving motor 3 is horizontally installed on the left side of the rear end of a group of vertical mounting plates 2, the driving shaft 4 is movably inserted on the left side of a group of vertical mounting plates 2 through a fastening bearing, and the rear end is connected to the rotating end of the driving motor 3, the driving roller 5 is installed at the front end of the driving shaft 4, the transmission shaft 6 is movably inserted at the bottom center of a group of vertical mounting plates 2 through a fastening bearing, the long gear 7 is installed on the transmission shaft 6, the transmission roller 8 is installed at the front end of the transmission shaft 6, the driven shaft 9 is movably inserted on the right side of a group of vertical mounting plates 2 through a fastening bearing, and the driven roller 10 is installed at the front end of the driven shaft 9, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the user first rotates the handle 14 counterclockwise, and pushes the driven roller 10 on the driven shaft 9 to reset through the screw rod 15, and the driving motor 3 rotates, so that the front end of the flat steel bar can be rolled and formed. The driving roller 5, the driven roller 10 and the transmission roller 8 rotate in the direction shown in FIG. Figure 2 shown.

[0025] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the utility model. Some changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by technicians in this technical field all reflect the principles of the utility model and fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A self-made flat steel bar rounding machine, comprising a base (1) and a set of vertical mounting plates (2) fixedly mounted on the base (1), characterized in that: A group of vertical mounting plates (2) are provided with a rounding mechanism at the front end, and a group of vertical mounting plates (2) are provided with a pre-bending mechanism at the right side; The rounding mechanism comprises a driving motor (3), a driving shaft (4), a driving roller (5), a transmission shaft (6), a long gear (7), a transmission roller (8), a driven shaft (9) and a driven roller (10), wherein the driving motor (3) is horizontally mounted on the left side of the rear end of a set of vertical mounting plates (2), the driving shaft (4) is movably inserted on the left side of the set of vertical mounting plates (2), and the rear end is connected to the rotating end of the driving motor (3), the driving roller (5) is mounted on the front end of the driving shaft (4), the transmission shaft (6) is movably inserted at the bottom center of the set of vertical mounting plates (2), the long gear (7) is mounted on the transmission shaft (6), the transmission roller (8) is mounted on the front end of the transmission shaft (6), the driven shaft (9) is movably inserted on the right side of the set of vertical mounting plates (2), and the driven roller (10) is mounted on the front end of the driven shaft (9); The pre-bending mechanism comprises a fixed rod (11), a connecting sleeve (12), a rotating thread sleeve (13), a rotating handle (14) and a screw rod (15), wherein the fixed rod (11) is mounted between the right bottoms of a group of vertical mounting plates (2), the connecting sleeve (12) is hinged at the center of the fixed rod (11), the rotating thread sleeve (13) is movably inserted in the connecting sleeve (12), the rotating handle (14) is mounted at the bottom of the rotating thread sleeve (13), and the screw rod (15) is threadedly inserted in the rotating thread sleeve (13).

2. A self-made flat steel bar rounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (16) is mounted on the upper end of the screw rod (15), and the driven shaft (9) is movably inserted into the connecting block (16).

3. A self-made flat steel bar rounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (4) is provided with a driving spur gear (17) meshing with the long gear (7), and the driven shaft (9) is provided with a driven spur gear (18) meshing with the long gear (7), and the driving spur gear (17) and the driven spur gear (18) are arranged alternately.

4. A self-made flat steel bar rounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of vertical mounting plates (2) are respectively provided with corresponding arc-shaped slide grooves (19) on the right side thereof, arc-shaped slide blocks (20) are slidably mounted in the arc-shaped slide grooves (19), and both ends of the driven shaft (9) are movably inserted in the set of arc-shaped slide blocks (20).

5. A self-made flat steel bar rounding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving roller (5) and the driven roller (10) are respectively located above the transmission roller (8).