Ladle convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foundry ladles, and discloses a conveniently cleaned foundry ladle which comprises a foundry ladle body, a water outlet is formed in the left side of the upper end of the foundry ladle body, a supporting frame is installed above the foundry ladle body, a motor base is installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame, a first motor is installed in the motor base, and a second motor is installed in the first motor. A supporting rod is installed at the output end of the first motor, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod. The second motor in the cleaning mechanism drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting block in threaded connection with the threaded rod ascends and descends, the scraper blade is driven to clean the inner surface of the ladle body, and residues generated after molten iron is dried are cleaned away; the first motor drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate by a certain angle, so that the scraping plate is right opposite to the uncleaned surface, the ladle body is comprehensively cleaned, the whole cleaning mode is fully automatic, manual cleaning is not needed, and time and labor are not consumed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molten iron ladles, in particular to an molten iron ladle which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] As an indispensable equipment in the foundry industry, the iron ladle is widely used in smelting, casting and other process. Its main function is to hold and transport high-temperature liquid iron to ensure the continuity and stability of the production process. Then, some residues after the molten metal is cooled are likely to remain on the inner wall of the iron ladle. Most of the subsequent cleaning of the residues is done manually by scraping. However, this operation method will cause the residues remaining inside the iron ladle to splash during the scraping process, and the splashing residues may cause harm to the cleaning personnel.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a ladle for casting preparation that is convenient for cleaning residues (authorization announcement number CN217492674U). The patent technology controls the hydraulic push rod to drive the cover plate to move to the top of the ladle, and then pulls the handle to drive the guide slider to slide along the inner wall of the ladle under the action of the handle, so that the scraper on the scraper can quickly clean the residue on the inner wall of the ladle during the sliding process. At the same time, the cover plate can effectively prevent the residue from splashing during the cleaning process, thereby improving the safety of the device when in use;

[0004] However, it has certain disadvantages: it is necessary to pull a handle at one end and clean the inner surface of the ladle through a scraper, and this process requires repeated manual operations, which is not only time-consuming but also laborious. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an iron ladle which is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A molten iron ladle that is easy to clean comprises a molten iron ladle body, a water outlet is provided on the left side of the upper end of the molten iron ladle body, a bracket is installed on the outside of the molten iron ladle body, a support frame is installed above the molten iron ladle body, a motor seat is installed on the upper surface of the support frame, a first motor is installed inside the motor seat, a support rod is installed at the output end of the first motor, and a cleaning mechanism is provided at the lower end of the support rod.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a support seat is installed on the outside of the lower end of the support frame, and a support bolt is threadedly connected to a surface of one side of the support seat.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed plate, a fixed rod is installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and a second motor is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a threaded rod is installed on the output end of the second motor, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a lifting block, a lifting rod is installed on one end of the lifting block, a fixed frame is installed on one end of the lifting rod, and a scraper is installed on one side surface of the fixed frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the support rod movably penetrates the lower surface of the motor base and the support frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the lower end of the support seat is installed on the upper surface of the molten iron ladle body, and one end of the support bolt is in contact with the support frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the lower end of the support rod is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, the fixed rod movably passes through the lifting block, and the scraper movably fits the inner surface of the molten iron ladle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate through the second motor in the cleaning mechanism, so that the lifting block threadably connected to the threaded rod is lifted and lowered, driving the scraper to clean the inner surface of the molten iron ladle, and cleans away the residue after the molten iron is dried; the first motor drives the cleaning mechanism to rotate a certain angle, so that the scraper is directly opposite to the uncleaned surface, thereby completing the comprehensive cleaning of the molten iron ladle. The entire cleaning method is fully automated, does not require manual cleaning, and is neither time-consuming nor labor-intensive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an iron ladle that is easy to clean;

[0016] Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of an easy-to-clean ladle;

[0017] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a motor seat in an iron ladle that is easy to clean;

[0018] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning mechanism in an iron ladle which is easy to clean.

[0019] In the figure: 1. ladle body; 2. water outlet; 3. bracket; 4. support frame; 5. support seat; 6. support bolt; 7. motor seat; 8. first motor; 9. support rod; 10. cleaning mechanism; 11. fixing plate; 12. fixing rod; 13. second motor; 14. threaded rod; 15. lifting block; 16. lifting rod; 17. fixing frame; 18. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1 In the embodiment of the utility model, a ladle that is easy to clean includes a ladle body 1, a water outlet 2 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the ladle body 1, and a bracket 3 is installed outside the ladle body 1;

[0021] The molten iron ladle body 1 is used to contain high-temperature liquid molten iron, and the molten iron ladle body 1 is hoisted and transported by the bracket 3 .

[0022] exist Figures 1 to 4 Middle: A support frame 4 is installed above the molten iron ladle body 1, a support seat 5 is installed outside the lower end of the support frame 4, the lower end of the support seat 5 is installed on the upper surface of the molten iron ladle body 1, a side surface of the support seat 5 is threadedly connected with a support bolt 6, one end of the support bolt 6 is attached to the support frame 4, a motor seat 7 is installed on the upper surface of the support frame 4, a first motor 8 is installed inside the motor seat 7, a support rod 9 is installed at the output end of the first motor 8, the support rod 9 movably penetrates the lower surface of the motor seat 7 and the support frame 4, and a cleaning mechanism 10 is arranged at the lower end of the support rod 9, and the cleaning mechanism 10 includes A fixed plate 11, the lower end of the support rod 9 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 11, a fixed rod 12 is installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 11, and a second motor 13 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 11, a threaded rod 14 is installed on the output end of the second motor 13, and a lifting block 15 is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod 14, the fixed rod 12 movably passes through the lifting block 15, a lifting rod 16 is installed at one end of the lifting block 15, and a fixed frame 17 is installed at one end of the lifting rod 16, and a scraper 18 is installed on one side surface of the fixed frame 17, and the scraper 18 movably fits the inner surface of the iron ladle body 1;

[0023] The lower end of the support seat 5 is welded to the upper surface of the molten iron ladle body 1

[0024] The support frame 4 and other structures can be disassembled by loosening the support bolt 6;

[0025] The scraper 18 is semicircular and just fits the inner surface of the ladle 1. The scraper 18 cleans the inside of the ladle 1 at least twice, that is, first cleans the left half of the ladle 1 and then cleans the right half to remove the residue.

[0026] The first motor 8 is used to drive the scraper 18 to rotate from the left side to the right side, and can also rotate to any direction according to needs;

[0027] The second motor 13 drives the scraper 18 to move up and down, thereby cleaning the inside of the molten iron ladle 1.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is: when it is necessary to clean the inside of the ladle body 1, the staff can place the two ends of the support frame 4 in the two support seats 5, and then tighten the support bolts 6 to press the support frame 4, so as to fix the support frame 4; then turn on the second motor 13 to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and the lifting block 15 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14 will drive the lifting rod 16 to lift, thereby driving the scraper 18 to clean the internal surface of the ladle body 1 through the fixed frame 17 to clean the residue; when the internal half surface of the ladle body 1 is completed, the first motor 8 drives the support rod 9 to rotate a certain angle, thereby changing the direction of the cleaning mechanism 10 so that it is facing the other half surface, and then the second motor 13 drives the scraper 18 to lift and lower again for cleaning.

[0029] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easy-to-clean molten iron ladle, comprising a molten iron ladle body (1), a water outlet (2) being provided on the left side of the upper end of the molten iron ladle body (1), and a bracket (3) being installed outside the molten iron ladle body (1), characterized in that: A support frame (4) is installed above the molten iron ladle body (1), a motor seat (7) is installed on the upper surface of the support frame (4), a first motor (8) is installed inside the motor seat (7), a support rod (9) is installed at the output end of the first motor (8), and a cleaning mechanism (10) is provided at the lower end of the support rod (9).

2. The easy-to-clean ladle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (5) is installed on the outside of the lower end of the support frame (4), and a support bolt (6) is threadedly connected to a surface of one side of the support seat (5).

3. The easy-to-clean ladle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a fixing plate (11), a fixing rod (12) being mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate (11), and a second motor (13) being mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate (11), a threaded rod (14) being mounted on the output end of the second motor (13), an external thread of the threaded rod (14) being connected to a lifting block (15), a lifting rod (16) being mounted on one end of the lifting block (15), a fixing frame (17) being mounted on one end of the lifting rod (16), and a scraper (18) being mounted on one side surface of the fixing frame (17).

4. The easy-to-clean ladle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (9) movably penetrates the lower surface of the motor seat (7) and the support frame (4).

5. The easy-to-clean ladle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the support seat (5) is mounted on the upper surface of the molten iron ladle body (1), and one end of the support bolt (6) is in contact with the support frame (4).

6. The easy-to-clean ladle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the support rod (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate (11), the fixed rod (12) movably passes through the lifting block (15), and the scraper (18) movably fits the inner surface of the iron ladle body (1).

Images