Welding device for machining tower internals
By designing a welding device for the processing of the tower inner parts, the automatic positioning of the uppipe is achieved by using laser indicators and through holes, and preheating the welding area through the resistive wire heating block, the time-consuming and labor-intensive positioning of the uppipe and tower tray in the processing of the tower inner parts is solved, and the welding efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421249582.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the processing of the inner parts of the tower, the positioning of the uppipe and the tower tray mainly relies on manual labor, which leads to the time-consuming and labor-intensive welding process.
A welding device for machining of in-tower parts is designed, including a positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism. The positioning mechanism realizes automatic positioning of the uppipe through laser indicators and through holes, and the driving mechanism preheats the welding area through a resistive wire heating block to reduce deformation and cracks.
The device improves welding efficiency through automatic positioning, reduces the time and effort of manual positioning, and reduces the risk of deformation and cracks during welding by preheating the welding area.
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Figure CN222588583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tower internals processing, in particular to a welding device used for tower internals processing. Background Art
[0002] The tower internals provide a contact place for mass transfer and heat transfer between gas-liquid phase and liquid-liquid phase. There are two main types of tower internals: packed tower and plate tower. The packed tower internals mainly include packing, liquid distributor, liquid collector and redistributor, gas distributor, packing fastening device, packing support device; the plate tower internals mainly include: tower tray, liquid collecting box (plate tower), tower plate support device (plate tower), feed distributor, gas feed and distribution device and demister, etc.
[0003] The bubble cap tray is a kind of tower internal. When processing the bubble cap tray, the riser pipe needs to be welded to the tray, and then the bubble cap needs to be fixed to the outside of the riser pipe. Since multiple riser pipes are welded to one tray, the positioning of the riser pipe and the tray mainly relies on manual labor, which makes the welding of the riser pipe time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a welding device for processing tower internals is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a welding device for processing tower internals, which has the advantages of facilitating the positioning of tower internals, etc., and solves the problem that multiple riser pipes are welded to one tower plate, and the positioning of the riser pipes and the tower plate mainly relies on manual labor, resulting in the welding of the riser pipes being time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a welding device for processing tower internals, comprising a bottom plate, a placement rack is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the placement rack, a driving mechanism is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate;
[0006] The positioning mechanism includes a linear module, a vertical plate, a first mounting plate, a resistance wire heating block, a second mounting plate, a through hole and a laser indicator. The linear module is slidably installed on the top front end of the base plate, the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the linear module, the first mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the center of the outer peripheral wall of the vertical plate, the resistance wire heating block is fixedly installed on the top rear end of the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate, the top rear end of the second mounting plate is provided with a through hole, and a laser indicator is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second mounting plate and around the through hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a groove, a driving motor, a threaded rod, a threaded slider and a support block. The front side of the base plate is provided with a groove, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the groove, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a threaded rod having one end rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the groove, the outer peripheral wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded slider, the threaded slider is slidably connected to the groove, and a support block having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear module is fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded slider.
[0008] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided at the top front end of the bottom plate, and a limiting block having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear module is slidably installed inside the limiting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped block, a hydraulic push rod and a pressing block. U-shaped blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the front side and the left and right ends of the back side of the placement rack. A hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped block. The output end of the hydraulic push rod passes through and extends into the interior of the U-shaped block. A pressing block is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic push rod.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The welding device for processing tower internals has a positioning mechanism. When in use, the user can use a laser pointer and a through hole to complete the positioning of the riser without relying on manual positioning, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the positioning of the tower internals and improving the welding efficiency of the tower internals.
[0012] 2. The welding device for processing tower internals has a resistance wire heating block. Before welding, the resistance wire heating block is turned on to preheat the welding area, which can eliminate part of the thermal stress, reduce deformation and cracks that may occur during the welding process, and improve the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing an embodiment of the welding of tower internals of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 placement frame, 3 fixing mechanism, 31 U-shaped block, 32 hydraulic push rod, 33 pressing block, 4 positioning mechanism, 41 linear module, 42 vertical plate, 43 first mounting plate, 44 resistance wire heating block, 45 second mounting plate, 46 through hole, 47 laser indicator, 5 driving mechanism, 51 groove, 52 driving motor, 53 threaded rod, 54 threaded slider, 55 support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, a welding device for processing tower internals includes a bottom plate 1, a placement rack 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the placement rack 2, a driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the front of the bottom plate 1, and a positioning mechanism 4 is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate 1;
[0020] The positioning mechanism 4 includes a linear module 41, a vertical plate 42, a first mounting plate 43, a resistance wire heating block 44, a second mounting plate 45, a through hole 46 and a laser indicator 47. The linear module 41 is slidably installed at the top front end of the base plate 1, and the vertical plate 42 is fixedly installed at the output end of the linear module 41. The first mounting plate 43 is fixedly sleeved on the center of the outer peripheral wall of the vertical plate 42, and the resistance wire heating block 44 is fixedly installed at the top rear end of the first mounting plate 43. The second mounting plate 45 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 42, and a through hole 46 is opened at the top rear end of the second mounting plate 45. The laser indicator 47 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second mounting plate 45 and around the through hole 46.
[0021] Specifically, the linear module 41 is operated to drive the through hole 46 to move above the welding hole position on the tower plate, and the laser indicator 47 is turned on to project light onto the tower plate. The user makes further adjustments to make the through hole 46 coincide with the hole position, and inserts the riser pipe to be welded from the through hole 46 until the bottom of the riser pipe fits tightly with the hole position. In this way, the riser pipe can be positioned to facilitate subsequent welding.
[0022] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 includes a groove 51, a driving motor 52, a threaded rod 53, a threaded slider 54 and a support block 55. The front side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a groove 51, and the driving motor 52 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the groove 51. The output end of the driving motor 52 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 53 having one end rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the groove 51. The outer peripheral wall of the threaded rod 53 is threadedly connected with a threaded slider 54. The threaded slider 54 is slidably connected to the groove 51. A support block 55 having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear module 41 is fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded slider 54.
[0023] A limiting groove is provided at the front end of the top of the bottom plate 1 , and a limiting block having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear module 41 is slidably installed inside the limiting groove.
[0024] Specifically, the drive motor 52 is started to rotate the threaded rod 53, and the threaded rod 53 drives the threaded slider 54 to move the linear module 41 horizontally; the limit groove and the limit block can position the moving direction of the linear module 41, so that the linear module 41 is more stable when moving horizontally.
[0025] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped block 31, a hydraulic push rod 32 and a pressing block 33. The U-shaped blocks 31 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the front and the left and right ends of the back of the placement rack 2. The hydraulic push rod 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped block 31. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 32 passes through and extends into the interior of the U-shaped block 31. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 32 is fixedly installed with a pressing block 33.
[0026] Specifically, the tower plate is placed on top of the placement frame 2, and the hydraulic push rods 32 on all sides are operated to move the pressing blocks 33 downward to fix the tower plate, thereby facilitating subsequent welding operations on the tower plate.
[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0028] (1) Place the tower plate on top of the placement rack 2, and operate the hydraulic push rods 32 around it to move the pressing block 33 downward to fix the tower plate;
[0029] (2) Start the drive motor 52 to rotate the threaded rod 53, and the threaded rod 53 drives the threaded slider 54 to move the linear module 41 horizontally. The linear module 41 is operated to drive the through hole 46 to move to the hole position welded on the tower plate. The laser pointer 47 is turned on to project light onto the tower plate. The user makes further adjustments to make the through hole 46 coincide with the hole position.
[0030] (3) Insert the riser pipe to be welded from the through hole 46 until the bottom of the riser pipe fits tightly with the hole position, and the positioning operation of the riser pipe is completed. The welding of the riser pipe can be completed using welding equipment;
[0031] (4) In addition, since the tower plate and the riser are basically made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel, before welding, turning on the resistance wire heating block 44 to preheat the welding area can eliminate part of the thermal stress and reduce deformation and cracks that may occur during the welding process.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding device for processing tower internals, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A placement rack (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a fixing mechanism (3) is provided on the placement rack (2), a driving mechanism (5) is provided on the front of the base plate (1), and a positioning mechanism (4) is provided on the front side of the base plate (1); The positioning mechanism (4) comprises a linear module (41), a vertical plate (42), a first mounting plate (43), a resistance wire heating block (44), a second mounting plate (45), a through hole (46) and a laser indicator (47); the linear module (41) is slidably mounted on the top front end of the bottom plate (1); the vertical plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the linear module (41); the first mounting plate (43) is fixedly sleeved on the center of the outer peripheral wall of the vertical plate (42); the resistance wire heating block (44) is fixedly mounted on the top rear end of the first mounting plate (43); the second mounting plate (45) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate (42); the through hole (46) is provided on the top rear end of the second mounting plate (45); and the laser indicator (47) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second mounting plate (45) and around the through hole (46).
2. A welding device for processing tower internals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a groove (51), a driving motor (52), a threaded rod (53), a threaded slider (54) and a support block (55). The front surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a groove (51). The driving motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the groove (51). A threaded rod (53) having one end rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the groove (51) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (52). The outer peripheral wall of the threaded rod (53) is threadedly connected to a threaded slider (54). The threaded slider (54) is slidably connected to the groove (51). A support block (55) having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear module (41) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the threaded slider (54).
3. A welding device for processing tower internals according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the front end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a limiting block having one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear module (41) is slidably mounted inside the limiting groove.
4. A welding device for processing tower internals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped block (31), a hydraulic push rod (32) and a pressing block (33); the U-shaped blocks (31) are fixedly mounted on both the left and right ends of the front side and the left and right ends of the back side of the placement rack (2); the hydraulic push rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped block (31); the output end of the hydraulic push rod (32) penetrates and extends into the interior of the U-shaped block (31); and the pressing block (33) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic push rod (32).