Transportation device for fabricated wall
By designing a prefabricated wall transportation device containing multiple support rails, elastic protective strips and telescopic cylinders, the problems of poor fixing effect and complex loading and unloading in the prior art are solved, and stable fixing and efficient transportation of the wall are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420980128.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated wall transportation devices cannot adapt to walls of different thicknesses, and the fixing effect is poor, which can easily cause the wall to shake or tilt, and the loading and unloading process is complicated and the transportation efficiency is low.
A transportation device including a transport loading vehicle, a loading hopper, a support rail, an elastic protective strip, a telescopic cylinder and an anti-collision bearing plate is designed. The wall is fixed and protected by a plurality of support rails and an elastic protective strip, and the elastic extrusion plates of the telescopic cylinder and the cylinder are used to assist in fixing the wall.
It realizes stable fixing and protection of prefabricated walls, simplifies the loading and unloading process, improves transportation efficiency, and ensures the safety and integrity of the walls in transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222591526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled wall transport devices, in particular to a transport device for assembled walls. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, prefabricated buildings have been widely used due to their advantages such as high efficiency, environmental protection and energy saving. In the construction of prefabricated buildings, prefabricated walls are usually required for assembly operations. The prefabricated walls need to be transported to relative positions for assembly as needed at the construction site. Prefabricated walls can be simple walls filled with sound insulation foam or supported by keel brackets on walls cast with flame-retardant lightweight slurry according to usage needs. Since the walls usually have a large transportation volume, wall transportation equipment is required to transport the prefabricated walls.
[0003] In the process of wall transportation, traditional transportation devices are often unable to adapt to walls of different thicknesses, and the fixing effect is poor, which makes it easy for the wall to shake or topple during transportation, posing a safety hazard to the construction. The ability to fix and protect the wall is relatively insufficient. At the same time, prefabricated walls are usually transported in large pieces, and it is not possible to fix and unload the walls in a simple and fast manner. The transportation efficiency is relatively low and the practical performance is relatively insufficient. For this reason, we propose a transportation device for prefabricated walls to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a transportation device for assembled walls, which has a clamping and fastening structure, can conveniently and quickly fasten and load the assembled walls, has excellent fixing and protection effects, is relatively simple and convenient to load and unload, and has strong practicality. It solves the problems of the existing transportation devices that are difficult to load and unload and fix the walls, have low transportation efficiency, and have insufficient fixing and protection performance.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of having a clamping and fastening structure, being able to fasten and load the assembled wall conveniently and quickly, having excellent fixing and protection effect, and being relatively simple and convenient to load and unload, and having strong practicality, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transport device for assembled walls, comprising a transport loading vehicle, wherein a loading hopper is provided on the top of the transport loading vehicle;
[0008] The loading hopper is provided with a plurality of support rails inside, a plurality of support sliding blocks are provided inside the support rails, and elastic protection strips are provided on the front faces of the support sliding blocks. A telescopic cylinder is provided on the side of the loading hopper, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder extends to the inner side of the loading hopper and is provided with an elastic extrusion plate. An anti-collision bearing plate is provided inside the transport loading vehicle.
[0009] Wherein, the elastic protection strip is slidably connected to the anti-collision bearing plate, and the top of the transport loading vehicle is provided with transport conduction pipes arranged at equal distances.
[0010] Preferably, an installation cavity is opened on the top of the transport loading vehicle, the transport conduction pipe is rotatably connected to the inner side of the installation cavity at an equal distance, and the top of the transport conduction pipe extends out of the installation cavity.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the transporting and conducting tube is sleeved with an elastic protective tube, and the elastic extrusion plate and the anti-collision bearing plate are made of rubber elastic material.
[0012] Preferably, damping and buffering components are provided at four corners of the bottom of the transport loading vehicle, and universal wheels are correspondingly provided at the bottom of the damping and buffering components, and the damping and buffering components are retractable as a whole.
[0013] Preferably, the damping buffer component includes a support tube, a damping rod and a buffer spring. The support tube is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the transport loading vehicle. The top end of the damping rod is damped and slidably connected to the inside of the support tube. The bottom of the damping rod extends out of the support tube and is connected to the universal wheel. The buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the support tube, and the two ends of the buffer spring are respectively connected to the transport loading vehicle and the universal wheel.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the support rails is not less than three, the support rails are equidistantly distributed, the positions of the elastic extrusion plates and the elastic protection strips correspond to each other in an interlaced manner, and the number of the telescopic cylinders is not less than two.
[0015] Preferably, the anti-collision bearing plate includes an elastic support plate and a bearing slide opening, the bearing slide opening is equidistantly arranged on the elastic support plate, the elastic support plate is arranged inside the transport loading vehicle, the elastic support plate corresponds to the position of the support guide rail, and the elastic protection strip is slidably connected to the inner side of the bearing slide opening.
[0016] Preferably, an anti-drop protection plate is inserted into the front of the loading hopper, and an elastic pad is provided on one side of the anti-drop protection plate close to the elastic protection strip.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a transport device for assembled walls, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The transport device for the prefabricated wall has a limiting protection effect on the prefabricated wall by being provided with a loading hopper. The transport transmission pipe is carried and introduced into the loading hopper. When the wall is placed and installed, different elastic protection strips support and separate the prefabricated wall to play a fixing and protective role. The telescopic cylinder is operated to push the elastic extrusion plate to assist in extruding and fixing the prefabricated wall. The prefabricated wall can be separated and arranged and installed in sequence by the elastic protection strips. The overall loading is relatively simple and convenient, the fixation is stable and not easy to be damaged. The support rail cooperates with the support sliding block to play a limiting support effect on the elastic protection strip. The overall structure is simple and easy to use. The device has a clamping and fastening structure, which can conveniently and quickly fasten and load the prefabricated wall. The fixing and protection effect is excellent, and the loading and unloading is relatively simple and convenient, and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top-down perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a rear perspective schematic diagram of the connection structure between the elastic protection strip and the anti-collision bearing plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a top perspective schematic diagram of the connection structure between the supporting sliding block and the elastic protection strip of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. transport loader; 2. loading hopper; 3. support rail; 4. support sliding block; 5. elastic protection strip; 6. telescopic cylinder; 7. elastic extrusion plate; 8. anti-collision bearing plate; 81. elastic support plate; 82. bearing slideway opening; 9. transport conduction pipe; 10. installation cavity; 11. damping buffer component; 111. support cylinder; 112. damping rod; 113. buffer spring; 12. universal wheel; 13. anti-drop protection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, a transport device for assembled wall, comprising a transport loading vehicle 1, a loading hopper 2 is provided on the top of the transport loading vehicle 1;
[0028] A plurality of support rails 3 are provided inside the loading hopper 2, a plurality of support slide blocks 4 are provided inside the support rails 3, an elastic protection strip 5 is provided on the front side of the support slide block 4, a telescopic cylinder 6 is provided on the side of the loading hopper 2, an output end of the telescopic cylinder 6 extends to the inner side of the loading hopper 2 and is provided with an elastic extrusion plate 7, and an anti-collision bearing plate 8 is provided inside the transport loading vehicle 1;
[0029] The elastic protection strip 5 is slidably connected to the anti-collision bearing plate 8, and the top of the transport loading vehicle 1 is provided with transport transmission pipes 9 arranged at equal distances;
[0030] The beneficial effects to be expressed by this scheme are as follows: by providing a loading hopper 2, a limiting protection effect is provided for the assembled wall, which is carried and introduced into the loading hopper 2 by the transporting conduction tube 9. When the wall is placed and installed, different elastic protection strips 5 support and separate the assembled wall to play a fixing and protective role. The telescopic cylinder 6 is operated to push the elastic extrusion plate 7 to assist in extruding and fixing the assembled wall. The assembled wall can be separated and arranged and installed in sequence by the elastic protection strips 5. The overall loading is relatively simple and convenient, the fixation is stable and not easy to be damaged. The support guide rail 3 cooperates with the support sliding block 4 to play a limiting support effect on the elastic protection strip 5. The overall structure is simple and easy to use. The device has a clamping and fastening structure, which can conveniently and quickly fasten and load the assembled wall. The fixing and protection effect is excellent, and the loading and unloading is relatively simple and convenient, and the practicability is strong.
[0031] Furthermore, a mounting cavity 10 is provided on the top of the transport loading vehicle 1, and the transport conducting tube 9 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting cavity 10 at an equal distance, and the top of the transport conducting tube 9 extends out of the mounting cavity 10;
[0032] By setting the installation cavity 10, the transport conduction pipe 9 can be conveniently and quickly installed in the installation cavity 10. The installation cavity 10 provides installation space for the transport conduction pipe 9, and the installation adaptation effect is good. The top of the transport conduction pipe 9 extends out of the installation cavity 10, which plays a good rolling support role for the assembled wall.
[0033] Furthermore, the surface of the transporting and conducting tube 9 is sleeved with an elastic protective tube, and the elastic extrusion plate 7 and the anti-collision bearing plate 8 are made of rubber elastic material;
[0034] By providing an elastic protective tube on the outside of the transport transmission tube 9, and the elastic extrusion plate 7 and the anti-collision bearing plate 8 are made of rubber elastic material, the assembled wall has a good fixing and protective effect, the wall is not easily damaged during transportation, and the transportation efficiency is high.
[0035] Furthermore, damping and buffering components 11 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the transport loading vehicle 1, and universal wheels 12 are provided at the bottom of the damping and buffering components 11, and the damping and buffering components 11 are retractable as a whole;
[0036] By providing the damping and buffering component 11 and the universal wheel 12, the universal wheel 12 can freely carry out cargo transportation operations, and the damping and buffering component 11 has a damping and elastic buffering effect, has a good anti-bumping and anti-vibration effect, and has a good buffering and protective effect on the assembled wall.
[0037] Furthermore, the damping and buffering member 11 includes a support tube 111, a damping rod 112 and a buffer spring 113. The support tube 111 is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the transport and loading vehicle 1. The top end of the damping rod 112 is damped and slidably connected to the inside of the support tube 111. The bottom of the damping rod 112 extends out of the support tube 111 and is connected to the universal wheel 12. The buffer spring 113 is sleeved on the outside of the support tube 111. The two ends of the buffer spring 113 are respectively connected to the transport and loading vehicle 1 and the universal wheel 12.
[0038] By setting up the damping buffer component 11 including the support tube 111, the damping rod 112 and the buffer spring 113, the support tube 111 and the damping rod 112 can play the role of vertical support and damping buffering, so that the universal wheel 12 has a buffering damping effect when it is subjected to vibration. In combination with the buffer spring 113, the overall elastic damping buffering effect is better, the overall protection performance of the device is increased, and the anti-bumping effect is good.
[0039] Furthermore, the number of the support rails 3 is not less than three, the support rails 3 are equidistantly distributed, the positions of the elastic extrusion plates 7 and the elastic protection strips 5 correspond to each other in an interlaced manner, and the number of the telescopic cylinders 6 is not less than two;
[0040] By providing the support rails 3 with a number of not less than three, the elastic protection strips 5 are supported to support the placement of the assembled wall, so that the assembled wall can be stably supported by the elastic protection strips 5 with equal distances, and the installation effect is good.
[0041] Further, the anti-collision bearing plate 8 includes an elastic support plate 81 and a bearing slideway opening 82, the bearing slideway opening 82 is equidistantly arranged on the elastic support plate 81, the elastic support plate 81 is arranged inside the transport loading vehicle 1, the elastic support plate 81 corresponds to the position of the support guide rail 3, and the elastic protection strip 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bearing slideway opening 82;
[0042] By setting the anti-collision bearing plate 8 including the elastic support plate 81 and the bearing slide opening 82, the elastic support plate 81 plays a role of limiting support, and has a bearing support effect on the assembled wall, and the bearing slide opening 82 plays a role of limiting and auxiliary support for the elastic protection strip 5, so that the elastic protection strip 5 always remains stable during displacement, and the limiting protection effect is good
[0043] Furthermore, an anti-drop protection plate 13 is plugged into the front of the loading hopper 2, and an elastic pad is provided on one side of the anti-drop protection plate 13 close to the elastic protection strip 5;
[0044] By setting the anti-drop protection plate 13, after the prefabricated wall is loaded, the anti-drop protection plate 13 cooperates with the loading hopper 2 to stably play the role of protecting the hopper. After disassembly, it is convenient to load the prefabricated wall. The overall practicality is good and the operation is convenient. The elastic pad plays an elastic protective role on the prefabricated wall, which increases the practicality of the device.
[0045] It should be noted that the various devices in this application are common devices in the market, and can be selected according to specific needs during specific use. The circuit connection relationship of each device belongs to a simple series and parallel connection circuit. There is no innovation in the circuit connection. Those skilled in the art can easily implement it. It belongs to the existing technology and will not be elaborated.
[0046] Working principle: By providing a loading hopper 2 on the top of the transport loading vehicle 1, the assembled wall has a limit protection function. A plurality of transport conducting pipes 9 are arranged at equal distances on the top of the transport loading vehicle 1, so that the assembled wall can be subjected to the rolling load of the transport conducting pipes 9 and pushed into the loading hopper 2 by the transport conducting pipes 9;
[0047] An anti-collision bearing plate 8 is provided on the inner side of the loading hopper 2, which plays a role of limiting and anti-collision protection for the assembled wall. The anti-collision bearing plate 8 is installed in the space at the partition of the transport loading vehicle 1, and multiple support rails 3 can be installed. Multiple support sliding blocks 4 are provided in the support rails 3, which can slide freely in the support rails 3. At the same time, the support sliding blocks 4 can support the elastic protection strips 5. The elastic protection strips 5 penetrate the anti-collision bearing plate 8, so that the elastic protection strips 5 can be stably supported by the anti-collision bearing plate 8. After the assembled wall is placed in the loading hopper 2, different elastic protection strips 5 support and separate the assembled wall, which plays a role of fixing and protecting, and avoids damage during transportation. The telescopic cylinder 6 is operated to push the elastic extrusion plate 7 to assist in extruding and fixing the assembled wall. The assembled wall can be separated and arranged and installed by the elastic protection strips 5 in turn, and the loading is relatively simple and convenient, fixed and stable, and not easy to be damaged.
[0048] A damping and buffering component 11 and a universal wheel 12 are provided at the bottom of the transport loader 1. The universal wheel 12 can freely carry out cargo transportation operations. The damping and buffering component 11 has a damping and elastic buffering effect, has a good anti-bumping and anti-vibration effect, and has a good buffering and protective effect on the assembled wall.
[0049] The device has a clamping and fastening structure, which can conveniently and quickly fasten and load the assembled wall, has excellent fixing and protection effect, and is relatively simple and convenient to load and unload, and has strong practicality. It solves the problems of existing transportation devices that are difficult to load and unload and fix on the wall, low transportation efficiency, and insufficient fixing and protection performance.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transport device for an assembled wall, comprising a transport loading vehicle (1), characterized in that: A loading hopper (2) is provided on the top of the transport loading vehicle (1); The loading hopper (2) is provided with a plurality of support rails (3) inside, and a plurality of support sliding blocks (4) are provided inside the support rails (3). The front of the support sliding blocks (4) is provided with an elastic protection strip (5) corresponding to the front. The side of the loading hopper (2) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (6). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (6) extends to the inner side of the loading hopper (2) and is provided with an elastic extrusion plate (7). The interior of the transport loading vehicle (1) is provided with an anti-collision bearing plate (8); The elastic protection strip (5) is slidably connected to the anti-collision bearing plate (8), and the top of the transport loading vehicle (1) is provided with transport conduction pipes (9) arranged at equal distances.
2. A transport device for an assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transport loading vehicle (1) is provided with an installation cavity (10), the transport transmission tube (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the installation cavity (10) at equal distances, and the top of the transport transmission tube (9) extends out of the installation cavity (10).
3. The transport device for an assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the transporting and conducting tube (9) is sleeved with an elastic protective tube, and the elastic extrusion plate (7) and the anti-collision bearing plate (8) are made of rubber elastic material.
4. The transport device for an assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the transport loading vehicle (1) are each provided with a damping buffer component (11), the bottom of the damping buffer component (11) is correspondingly provided with a universal wheel (12), and the damping buffer component (11) is retractable as a whole.
5. The transport device for assembled wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The damping and buffering component (11) comprises a support tube (111), a damping rod (112) and a buffer spring (113); the support tube (111) is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the transport loading vehicle (1); the top end of the damping rod (112) is damped and slidably connected to the inside of the support tube (111); the bottom end of the damping rod (112) extends out of the support tube (111) and is connected to the universal wheel (12); the buffer spring (113) is sleeved on the outside of the support tube (111); and the two ends of the buffer spring (113) are respectively connected to the transport loading vehicle (1) and the universal wheel (12).
6. The transport device for an assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support rails (3) is not less than three, the support rails (3) are distributed at equal distances, the positions of the elastic extrusion plates (7) and the elastic protection strips (5) correspond to each other in an interlaced manner, and the number of the telescopic cylinders (6) is not less than two.
7. The transport device for an assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision bearing plate (8) comprises an elastic support plate (81) and a bearing slide opening (82), wherein the bearing slide opening (82) is arranged on the elastic support plate (81) at equal distances, and the elastic support plate (81) is arranged inside the transport loading vehicle (1), the elastic support plate (81) corresponds to the position of the support guide rail (3), and the elastic protection strip (5) is slidably connected to the inner side of the bearing slide opening (82).
8. The transport device for an assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-drop protection plate (13) is inserted into the front of the loading hopper (2), and an elastic pad is provided on one side of the anti-drop protection plate (13) close to the elastic protection strip (5).