Anti-blocking raw material tank

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solvent material tanks, in particular to an anti-blocking raw material tank which comprises a tank body, a discharging cavity is formed in the bottom end of the tank body, a vertical shaft is arranged in the middle of the interior of the discharging cavity, and an installation ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharging cavity. A second positioning disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring, a second movable disc is rotationally connected to the position, located above the second positioning disc, of the inner side wall of the mounting ring, the inner wall of the second movable disc is movably connected with a vertical shaft in a sleeving mode, and a first positioning disc is slidably connected to the top end of the outer side wall of the vertical shaft in a sleeving mode. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the movable disc I, the movable disc II, the positioning disc I and the positioning disc II, when the vertical shaft moves downwards, the positioning disc I and the movable disc I extrude materials in the discharging cavity, and when the vertical shaft moves upwards, the materials are sucked into a cavity between the movable disc II and the positioning disc I; therefore, the materials in the tank body are forcibly discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solvent material tanks, in particular to an anti-clogging raw material tank. Background Art

[0002] Waste organic solvents usually refer to those solvents that have been used and have lost their effectiveness, or some solvents that have not reacted completely during chemical reactions. Waste organic solvents are generally mixed solvents, and the solvents that are not needed in the reaction and treatment process are mixed in the waste liquid bottle. Because the amount of waste organic solvents produced is very large, it is often necessary to use different physical and chemical methods to recycle the waste organic solvents to achieve the purpose of waste utilization and turning waste into treasure, and generate certain economic benefits. However, the current waste organic solvents sometimes produce a large degree of viscosity after the mixed reaction, which makes the discharge port on the raw material tank prone to blockage and poor discharge. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-clogging raw material tank to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The cam is provided with a sealing ring on the top of the outer wall of the movable plate, and the sealing ring is provided with a sealing ring on the top of the inner wall of the movable plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the discharge hole is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped angle of the discharge hole is less than ninety degrees.

[0007] Further, arc grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall at the top end of the vertical shaft, two long grooves are provided on the outer wall of the vertical shaft, the two long grooves and the two arc grooves are staggered with each other, the inner wall of the movable plate 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 2 on both sides, the inner wall of the positioning plate 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 1 on both sides, the limiting column 1 is slidably connected to the adjacent long groove, and the limiting column 2 is slidably connected to the adjacent arc groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the arc groove is spiral, and the sector angle of the arc groove is ninety degrees.

[0009] Furthermore, sliding rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the middle position of the bottom surface of the movable disk one, the inner wall of the positioning disk one is provided with an avoidance arc groove on one side of the two limit columns one, and the inner wall of the movable disk two is provided with plug-in holes on both sides, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the plug-in holes on the adjacent side, and the sliding rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the avoidance arc groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected with a moving ring, the bottom end of the moving ring is fixedly connected with a return spring, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to a movable disk.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer edge of one side wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a round rod, the outer side wall of the round rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the top of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected to a driving rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the arrangement of the movable disk 1, the movable disk 2, the positioning disk 1 and the positioning disk 2, when the vertical shaft moves downward, the vertical shaft drives the movable disk 1 and the movable disk 2 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the movable disk 1 closes the positioning disk 1, and the movable disk 2 releases the seal on the positioning disk 2, and then the vertical shaft drives the positioning disk 1 and the movable disk to move down, so that the positioning disk 1 and the movable disk 1 squeeze out the material in the discharge cavity, so that the material passes downward from the positioning disk 2 and the movable disk 2, and when the vertical shaft moves upward, the vertical shaft drives the movable disk 1 and the movable disk 2 to rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction, the movable disk 1 releases the seal on the positioning disk 1, and the movable disk 2 closes the positioning disk 2, and as the movable disk 1 and the positioning disk 1 move upward, the material is sucked into the cavity between the movable disk 2 and the positioning disk 1, thereby realizing the forced discharge of the material in the tank body, thereby avoiding the blockage of the tank body discharge when storing solvent materials with high viscosity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank body in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable disk 1 and the movable disk 2 in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure inside the discharge cavity of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a movable disk, a positioning disk and a closed state in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 100, driving mechanism; 110, fixing frame; 120, driving motor; 130, rotating disk; 140, round rod; 150, connecting rod; 160, driving rod; 200, tank body; 210, discharging cavity; 220, vertical shaft; 221, arc groove; 222, long groove; 223, moving ring; 224, reset spring; 230, positioning plate 1; 231, discharging hole; 232, limiting column 1; 233, avoiding arc groove; 240, movable plate 1; 241, limiting column 2; 250, sealing ring; 260, positioning plate 2; 270, movable plate 2; 271, plug-in hole; 280, mounting ring; 290, sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6 In the embodiment of the utility model, an anti-clogging raw material tank includes a tank body 200, a discharge cavity 210 is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body 200, a vertical shaft 220 is arranged at the middle position inside the discharge cavity 210, a mounting ring 280 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge cavity 210, a positioning plate 260 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring 280, an inner side wall of the mounting ring 280 is located above the positioning plate 260 and is rotatably connected to a movable plate 270, the inner wall of the movable plate 270 is movably sleeved with the vertical shaft 220, and a fixed plate 260 is slidably sleeved at the top of the outer wall of the vertical shaft 220 A positioning plate 230 is provided, and a movable plate 240 is arranged above the positioning plate 230. A sealing ring 250 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate 230. The outer wall of the movable plate 240 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring 250. Discharge holes 231 are provided on both sides of the top surfaces of the positioning plate 230, the movable plate 240, the positioning plate 260 and the movable plate 270. The movable plate 240 is movably connected to the outer wall of the vertical shaft 220. A driving mechanism 100 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 200, and the driving mechanism 100 is used to drive the vertical shaft 220 to move reciprocatingly up and down.

[0023] Specifically, the driving mechanism 100 drives the vertical shaft 220 to move up and down reciprocatingly. Initially, the movable plate 1 240 releases the seal on the positioning plate 1 230, and the movable plate 2 270 closes the positioning plate 2 260. When the vertical shaft 220 moves downward, the vertical shaft 220 drives the movable plate 1 240 and the movable plate 2 270 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the movable plate 1 240 closes the positioning plate 1 230, and the movable plate 2 270 releases the seal on the positioning plate 2 260. Then, the vertical shaft 220 drives the positioning plate 1 230 and the movable plate 1 240 to move downward, so that the positioning plate 1 230 and the movable plate 1 240 can discharge the material. The material in the cavity 210 is squeezed out, so that the material passes downward from the positioning disk 2 260 and the movable disk 2 270. When the vertical shaft 220 moves upward, the vertical shaft 220 drives the movable disk 1 240 and the movable disk 2 270 to rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction. The movable disk 1 240 releases the seal on the positioning disk 1 230, and the movable disk 2 270 seals the positioning disk 2 260. As the movable disk 1 240 and the positioning disk 1 230 move upward, the material is sucked into the cavity between the movable disk 2 270 and the positioning disk 1 230, thereby realizing forced discharge of the material in the tank body 200 to avoid blockage of the tank body 200.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the discharge hole 231 is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped angle of the discharge hole 231 is less than ninety degrees. Arc grooves 221 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the top end of the vertical shaft 220, and two long grooves 222 are provided on the outer wall of the vertical shaft 220. The two long grooves 222 and the two arc grooves 221 are staggered with each other. The two sides of the inner wall of the movable plate 240 are fixedly connected to the limiting pillars 241, and the two sides of the inner wall of the positioning plate 230 are fixedly connected to the limiting pillars 232. The limiting pillars 232 are slidably connected to the adjacent long grooves 222. The second positioning column 241 is slidably connected to the adjacent arc groove 221, the arc groove 221 is spiral, and the fan-shaped angle of the arc groove 221 is ninety degrees, and sliding rods 290 are fixedly connected on both sides of the middle position of the bottom surface of the movable disk 240, and the inner side wall of the positioning disk 230 is located on one side of the two limiting columns 232. There are avoidance arc grooves 233, and plug-in holes 271 are opened on both sides of the inner side wall of the movable disk 270. The sliding rod 290 is slidably connected with the plug-in hole 271 on the adjacent side, and the sliding rod 290 is movably connected to the inner wall of the avoidance arc groove 233.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the vertical shaft 220 moves downward, the positioning plate 1 230 and the movable plate 1 240 move upward relative to the vertical shaft 220 under the action of the resistance of the material. Through the setting of the arc groove 221, the vertical shaft 220 drives the movable plate 1 240 to rotate ninety degrees. After the limiting column 241 moves to the top position of the arc groove 221, the downward movement of the vertical shaft 220 drives the movable plate 1 240 to move downward synchronously, and the rotation of the movable plate 1 240 drives the movable plate 2 270 to rotate synchronously through the sliding rod 290. Similarly, when the vertical shaft 220 moves upward, the positioning plate 1 230 and the movable plate 1 240 move downward relative to the vertical shaft 220 under the action of the resistance of the material above, so that the movable plate 1 240 rotates ninety degrees in the opposite direction, so that the movable plate 1 240 releases the closure of the positioning plate 1 230, so that the material above the movable plate 1 240 can enter the cavity between the positioning plate 1 230 and the movable plate 2 270.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the top end of the vertical shaft 220 is rotatably connected to a moving ring 223 , the bottom end of the moving ring 223 is fixedly connected to a return spring 224 , and the bottom end of the return spring 224 is fixedly connected to the movable disk 1 240 .

[0028] In specific implementation, the return spring 224 is always in a compressed state, applying downward pressure to the movable disk 1 240, so that when the vertical shaft 220 is in a stopped state, the return spring 224 pushes the movable disk 1 240 downward, so that the movable disk 2 270 closes the positioning disk 2 260.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 100 includes a fixed frame 110, the top of the fixed frame 110 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 120, the output end of the driving motor 120 is fixedly connected to a turntable 130, the outer edge of one side wall of the turntable 130 is fixedly connected to a round rod 140, the outer side wall of the round rod 140 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 150, the top of the vertical shaft 220 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 160, and one end of the connecting rod 150 is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod 160.

[0031] During specific implementation, the driving motor 120 drives the turntable 130 to rotate, the turntable 130 drives the driving rod 160 to move back and forth up and down through the connecting rod 150, and the driving rod 160 drives the vertical shaft 220 to move back and forth up and down.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging raw material tank, comprising a tank body, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tank body is provided with a discharging cavity, and a vertical shaft is provided at the middle position inside the discharging cavity. The bottom end of the inner wall of the discharging cavity is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, and the inner wall of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 2. The inner wall of the mounting ring is located above the positioning plate 2 and is rotatably connected with a movable plate 2. The inner wall of the movable plate 2 is movably sleeved with the vertical shaft, and a positioning plate 1 is slidably sleeved at the top end of the outer wall of the vertical shaft. A movable plate 1 is provided above the positioning plate 1, and the outer wall of the positioning plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring. The outer wall of the movable plate 1 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sealing ring. Discharging holes are provided on both sides of the top surfaces of the positioning plate 1, the movable plate 1, the positioning plate 2 and the movable plate 2. The movable plate 1 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the vertical shaft, and the top of the tank body is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the vertical shaft to reciprocate up and down.

2. The anti-clogging raw material tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge hole is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped angle of the discharge hole is less than ninety degrees.

3. The anti-clogging raw material tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: Arc grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall at the top end of the vertical shaft, and two long grooves are provided on the outer wall of the vertical shaft. The two long grooves and the two arc grooves are staggered with each other. Limiting pillars 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the movable disk 1, and limiting pillars 1 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the positioning disk 1. The limiting pillars 1 are slidably connected to the adjacent long grooves, and the limiting pillars 2 are slidably connected to the adjacent arc grooves.

4. The anti-clogging raw material tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped groove is spiral-shaped, and the sector angle of the arc-shaped groove is ninety degrees.

5. The anti-clogging raw material tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sliding rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the middle position of the bottom surface of the movable disk one, and the inner wall of the positioning disk one is provided with an avoidance arc groove on one side of the two limit columns one, and the inner wall of the movable disk two is provided with plug-in holes on both sides, and the sliding rod is slidably connected with the plug-in holes on the adjacent side, and the sliding rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the avoidance arc groove.

6. The anti-clogging raw material tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected with a moving ring, the bottom end of the moving ring is fixedly connected with a return spring, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a movable disk.

7. The anti-clogging raw material tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a fixed frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a round rod is fixedly connected to the outer edge of one side wall of the turntable, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the round rod, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the driving rod.

Images