Feeding device for surface heat treatment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of surface heat treatment, and particularly relates to a surface heat treatment feeding device which comprises a surface heat treatment feeding device body, a supporting block is arranged in the surface heat treatment feeding device body, a rolling shaft is arranged on the inner side of the supporting block, and a dispersing box is arranged at the top end of the surface heat treatment feeding device body. The surface heat treatment feeding device comprises a surface heat treatment feeding device body, a dispersion box is arranged on the surface heat treatment feeding device body, a heat conduction pipe is arranged above the dispersion box, a base is arranged below the surface heat treatment feeding device body, a supporting column is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base, and a first hinge block is arranged at the top end of the supporting column. According to the surface heat treatment feeding device, pressure can be supplied to a hydraulic cylinder through cooperation of a supply pump and an oil pipe, then the angle of the surface heat treatment feeding device body is adjusted through cooperation of a hydraulic rod and a second hinge block, and in this way, the use convenience of the surface heat treatment feeding device body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surface heat treatment, in particular to a surface heat treatment feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Surface heat treatment is a common metal processing process that aims to improve the surface properties of metal parts, such as hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. During the surface heat treatment process, metal parts need to be accurately fed into the heating area to ensure uniform heating and treatment effects. In order to achieve this goal, the feeding device plays a vital role.

[0003] The prior art has the following problems:

[0004] 1. In actual use, the existing feeding device has a fixed overall height, but different heat treatment equipment has different feeding heights. Therefore, when the feeding device is used, if the height of the feeding device and the heat treatment equipment are not consistent, the convenience of using the feeding device will be affected;

[0005] 2. When the existing feeding device is in use, due to its single function, it is unable to preheat the workpiece transported inside the feeding device during the feeding process, which leads to the problem of poor use effect of the existing feeding device. Therefore, a surface heat treatment feeding device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a surface heat treatment feeding device, which solves the problem of poor use effect of the existing surface heat treatment feeding device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surface heat treatment feeding device, comprising a surface heat treatment feeding device body, a support block is arranged inside the surface heat treatment feeding device body, a roller is arranged inside the support block, a dispersion box is arranged at the top of the surface heat treatment feeding device body, a heat conduction pipe is arranged above the dispersion box, a base is arranged below the surface heat treatment feeding device body, a support column is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base, a first hinge block is arranged on the top of the support column, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the base, a supply pump is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder, an oil pipe is arranged on the top of the supply pump, and a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base;

[0008] The dispersion box comprises an air guide plate, an air outlet and an air inlet pipe, wherein the air guide plate is fixedly installed inside the dispersion box, the air outlet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dispersion box, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the dispersion box;

[0009] The hydraulic cylinder comprises a hydraulic rod and a second articulated block, wherein the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the top end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the second articulated block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the hydraulic rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the air guide plates is several groups, and the air guide plates are equidistantly installed inside the dispersion box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the air outlets is several groups, the bottom ends of the air outlets extend inside the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device, and the interior of the dispersion box is connected with the interior of the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device through the air outlets.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the dispersion box, and the interior of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the interior of the dispersion box through the air inlet pipe.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the second articulated blocks is two groups, one group of the second articulated blocks is fixedly installed on the top end of the hydraulic rod, and the other group of the second articulated blocks is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the oil pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the supply pump, and the other end of the oil pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the moving wheels is four groups, and the moving wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom corner of the base.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a surface heat treatment feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This surface heat treatment feeding device is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a second hinge block, a supply pump and an oil pipe. When the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device is used, the supply pump and the oil pipe are used to supply pressure to the hydraulic cylinder, and then the hydraulic rod and the second hinge block are used to adjust the angle of the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device. In this way, the convenience of using the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device is improved.

[0018] 2. This surface heat treatment feeding device is provided with a dispersion box, an air guide plate and an air outlet. During the use of the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device, the hot air is introduced into the dispersion box through the cooperation of the heat conduction pipe and the air inlet pipe, and the hot air is evenly distributed in the dispersion box by using the air guide plate. Then, the hot air is evenly introduced into the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device by using the air outlet. In this way, the use effect of the main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air guide plate of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. main body of the surface heat treatment feeding device; 2. support block; 3. roller; 4. dispersion box; 41. air guide plate; 42. air outlet; 43. air inlet pipe; 5. heat conduction pipe; 6. base; 7. support column; 8. first hinge block; 9. hydraulic cylinder; 91. hydraulic rod; 92. second hinge block; 10. supply pump; 11. oil pipe; 12. moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment: a surface heat treatment feeding device comprises a surface heat treatment feeding device body 1, a support block 2 is arranged inside the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1, a roller 3 is arranged inside the support block 2, a dispersion box 4 is arranged at the top of the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1, a heat conduction pipe 5 is arranged above the dispersion box 4, a base 6 is arranged below the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1, a support column 7 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base 6, a first hinge block 8 is arranged on the top of the support column 7, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the base 6, a supply pump 10 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 9, an oil pipe 11 is arranged on the top of the supply pump 10, and a moving wheel 12 is arranged at the bottom of the base 6;

[0026] The dispersion box 4 includes an air guide plate 41, an air outlet 42 and an air inlet pipe 43. The air guide plate 41 is fixedly installed inside the dispersion box 4, the air outlet 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dispersion box 4, and the air inlet pipe 43 is fixedly installed at the top of the dispersion box 4.

[0027] The hydraulic cylinder 9 includes a hydraulic rod 91 and a second hinge block 92 . The hydraulic rod 91 is fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 9 , and the second hinge block 92 is fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic rod 91 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the number of air guide plates 41 is several groups, and the air guide plates 41 are equidistantly installed inside the dispersion box 4. By setting the air guide plates 41, the hot air can be evenly distributed inside the dispersion box 4; the number of air outlets 42 is several groups, and the bottom ends of the air outlets 42 extend inside the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1. The interior of the dispersion box 4 is connected with the interior of the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 through the air outlets 42. By setting multiple groups of air outlets 42, the hot air can be evenly distributed inside the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1; the air inlet pipe 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the dispersion box 4, and the interior of the heat pipe 5 is connected with the interior of the dispersion box 4 through the air inlet pipe 43. The heat pipe 5 can be used to transfer excess heat in the surface heat treatment equipment through the heat pipe 5 and the air inlet pipe The tube 43 is cooperated and introduced into the interior of the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1; the number of second hinge blocks 92 is two groups, one group of second hinge blocks 92 is fixedly installed at the top of the hydraulic rod 91, and the other group of second hinge blocks 92 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 9. By setting two groups of second hinge blocks 92, the flexibility of use of the hydraulic cylinder 9 can be improved; one end of the oil pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the supply pump 10, and the other end of the oil pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 9. By using the cooperation of the supply pump 10 and the oil pipe 11, the hydraulic cylinder 9 can be supplied with pressure; the number of moving wheels 12 is four groups, and the moving wheels 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom corner of the base 6. By setting the moving wheels 12, the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 can be easily moved.

[0029] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the operator uses the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1, after moving the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 to the specified position, the material passes through the inside of the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1, and then starts the supply pump 10 through the external control switch. By using the cooperation of the supply pump 10 and the oil pipe 11, the hydraulic cylinder 9 can be supplied with pressure, and then the angle of the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 is adjusted by using the cooperation of the hydraulic rod 91 and the second hinge block 92, so that the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 and the surface heat treatment equipment feed inlet height are adjusted. The heat pipe 5 is aligned with the surface heat treatment device body 1, and then when the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 is used, the input end of the heat conduction pipe 5 is connected to the surface heat treatment equipment, and the excess heat in the surface heat treatment equipment is introduced into the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 through the cooperation of the heat conduction pipe 5 and the air inlet pipe 43, and then the hot air is evenly distributed in the dispersion box 4 by using the air guide plate 41, and then the hot air is evenly introduced into the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 by using the air outlet 42. In this way, the material transported inside the surface heat treatment feeding device body 1 can be preheated, thereby improving the working efficiency.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A surface heat treatment feeding device, comprising a surface heat treatment feeding device body (1), a support block (2) is arranged inside the surface heat treatment feeding device body (1), a roller (3) is arranged inside the support block (2), and the characteristics are: A dispersion box (4) is arranged at the top of the surface heat treatment feeding device body (1), a heat conduction pipe (5) is arranged above the dispersion box (4), a base (6) is arranged below the surface heat treatment feeding device body (1), a support column (7) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base (6), a first hinge block (8) is arranged on the top of the support column (7), a hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the base (6), a supply pump (10) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic cylinder (9), an oil pipe (11) is arranged at the top of the supply pump (10), and a moving wheel (12) is arranged at the bottom of the base (6); The dispersion box (4) comprises an air guide plate (41), an air outlet (42) and an air inlet pipe (43), wherein the air guide plate (41) is fixedly mounted inside the dispersion box (4), the air outlet (42) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the dispersion box (4), and the air inlet pipe (43) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the dispersion box (4); The hydraulic cylinder (9) comprises a hydraulic rod (91) and a second hinge block (92); the hydraulic rod (91) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic cylinder (9); and the second hinge block (92) is fixedly mounted on the top of the hydraulic rod (91).

2. A surface heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the air guide plates (41) is several groups, and the air guide plates (41) are installed at equal distances inside the dispersion box (4).

3. A surface heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the air outlets (42) is several groups, the bottom ends of the air outlets (42) extend inside the main body (1) of the surface heat treatment feeding device, and the interior of the dispersion box (4) is connected to the interior of the main body (1) of the surface heat treatment feeding device through the air outlets (42).

4. A surface heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (43) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dispersion box (4), and the interior of the heat conduction pipe (5) is connected to the interior of the dispersion box (4) through the air inlet pipe (43).

5. A surface heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second articulated blocks (92) is two groups, one group of the second articulated blocks (92) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the hydraulic rod (91), and the other group of the second articulated blocks (92) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (9).

6. A surface heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the oil pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the supply pump (10), and the other end of the oil pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the input end of the hydraulic cylinder (9).

7. A surface heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the moving wheels (12) is four groups, and the moving wheels (12) are fixedly mounted at the bottom corner of the base (6).

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