Buried solar luminous spike with compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure

By adopting a compressive composite plastic shell structure in the buried solar luminous path nail, combined with the hot melt composite process to form a plastic shell structure with higher strength, the problem of insufficient compressive and waterproof performance in the prior art is solved, and a higher service life and lower failure rate are achieved.

CN222594656UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ZHEJIANG CHANGHUI TRAFFIC SAFETY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421304433.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-08
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing underground solar luminous lanes have shortcomings in compressive and waterproof performance, which is difficult to withstand heavy-duty vehicles crushing, resulting in damage to solar photovoltaic panels and internal components, affecting service life and failure rate.

Method used

The compressive-resistant composite shell structure is adopted, and the vertical structural support is designed in the inner cavity of the transparent shell, and combined with the hot melt composite process to form a hot melt composite shell structure with higher structural strength, increasing the composite fastness of the waterproof packaging.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the structural strength and compressive strength of the transparent shell, protects solar photovoltaic panels and light-emitting devices, extends service life, reduces failure rate, and effectively reduces material costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A buried solar luminous spike with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent plastic shell (1), a hot melting composite bottom shell (2), an inner support body (3) and the like, a vertical structure supporting body (1z) extending downwards to the bottom face of a first transparent enclosure bulkhead (1b) is arranged in the transparent plastic shell (1), the inner support body (3) is embedded into the transparent plastic shell (1), and electronic components are assembled on the inner support body (3). The bottom of the transparent plastic shell (1) is combined with the hot-melting composite bottom shell (2) through a hot-melting composite process to form a hot-melting composite plastic shell structure with higher structural strength, and then glue is poured into a glue pouring hole groove in the bottom of the hot-melting composite bottom shell (2) and is leveled, cured and combined to form a waterproof packaged compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure, so that the structural strength of the transparent shell can be improved; and the overall structural strength and waterproof performance are improved, a metal protective shell can be combined or a full-plastic shell spike can be manufactured, even a simply-matched spike with a structure similar to a plastic shell luminous inner container can be directly utilized, and the cost is further reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of traffic safety equipment, in particular to an underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure. Technical Background

[0002] Underground solar luminous road studs are sometimes called solar raised road signs or solar ground lights. Most of them are road studs that combine a transparent plastic shell with a metal protective shell. When installed, the main part below the underground reference surface is buried in the road surface, and the top surface above the underground reference surface is exposed and flush with the road surface or slightly higher than the road surface. It has the function of storing solar energy during the day and supplying solar energy to the light-emitting device at night. It can play a visual induction or prompting role for motor vehicle drivers and pedestrians, and can also serve as auxiliary road lighting equipment.

[0003] However, the existing underground solar luminous road studs still have the following structural defects:

[0004] Although the compressive performance of the road studs is improved compared with the raised road studs and the road studs with transparent plastic shells due to the support and protection of the metal protective shell, in order to increase the area of ​​the solar photovoltaic panel excited by sunlight, increase the power generation of the solar photovoltaic device, prolong the luminous time or increase the luminous brightness or supply power for other functions, the top shell part adopts a large area of ​​transparent plastic shell structure and is suspended. Therefore, it is still easy to be crushed by overweight and overloaded vehicles, causing the top to sink, resulting in damage to the solar photovoltaic panel and other internal components, or leakage due to structural deformation, affecting the service life and failure rate of the product.

[0005] Therefore, the compressive performance of existing buried road spikes needs to be further improved;

[0006] If a metal protection structure is provided above the transparent plastic shell structure, it can further enhance its compressive strength, prolong its service life and reduce its failure rate. However, the metal protection structure will reduce the area of ​​the solar photovoltaic panel that is stimulated by sunlight, affect its power generation, and block the outward emission of the light-emitting device in its light-emitting inner shell.

[0007] Moreover, the metal protective shell of the existing buried solar luminous road studs is made of metal materials, mostly aluminum alloy or stainless steel, and the material cost is high;

[0008] Some people have tried to remove the metal protective shell and use transparent plastic shell road studs on open roads. However, due to the material limitations, the compressive strength of transparent plastic shell road studs is obviously insufficient and it is difficult to withstand vehicle rolling. Otherwise, the top of the road stud will sink, causing damage to its solar photovoltaic panels and other internal components, or cause water leakage due to structural deformation, affecting the service life and failure rate of the product. Therefore, it can only be used in special occasions such as greenways and parks, and the scope of use is very limited.

[0009] As the demand for intelligent road studs increases, their power consumption will increase, and larger solar photovoltaic panels will inevitably need to be installed to match larger power storage capacity to adapt to their working hours, which will inevitably increase the volume of their transparent plastic shells and increase the risk of structural deformation or cracking.

[0010] In summary, how to increase the compression resistance and waterproof performance of underground solar luminous road studs has become a difficult problem to be solved urgently in the industry. Utility Model Content

[0011] In view of the shortcomings of existing products, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure.

[0012] The utility model innovates the shell structure of the underground solar-powered reflective road stud:

[0013] In particular, through the innovative design of the inner cavity structure of the plastic shell, an internal vertical structural support body of the inner cavity structure is added, and the bottom of the transparent plastic shell is combined with a hot-melt composite bottom shell through a hot-melt composite process to form a hot-melt composite plastic shell structure with higher structural strength; the glue is poured back through the glue injection holes at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding walls of the transparent plastic shell, the vertical structural support body, the hot-melt composite bottom shell and the encapsulation glue cured molded body to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure.

[0014] This structure can improve the structural strength of the transparent shell and further enhance its compressive strength. In particular, it can be arranged at the periphery of solar photovoltaic panels and light-emitting devices to serve as a supporting structure, which can focus on protecting solar photovoltaic panels and light-emitting devices, reduce the damage to solar photovoltaic panels and other internal components caused by the top sinking due to vehicle running over, and its external structure can be flexibly designed as needed.

[0015] This structure improves the composite strength of the hot-melt composite plastic shell structure, making the overall structural strength of the composite shell higher, the top shell or the bottom shell is not easy to loosen or separate, and the encapsulation glue solidified body is not easy to crack or debond, further improving its overall waterproof performance and reducing the failure rate.

[0016] The utility model can not only further improve the structural strength and waterproof performance of the existing metal shell road studs, especially the compression resistance and waterproof performance of the buried solar luminous road studs with a large area of ​​solar photovoltaic panels, so that they can withstand the rolling of heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby reducing their failure rate and extending their service life;

[0017] Moreover, the fully plastic road spikes can replace similar metal road spikes to a certain extent and be used on lower-grade roads or roads with few heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby effectively reducing material costs;

[0018] Even a simplified version of the road stud with a luminous inner structure similar to a plastic shell can be directly used to further reduce costs.

[0019] The specific structure of the utility model:

[0020] An underground solar-powered luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent (optical) plastic shell (1) (generally formed by compression molding or injection molding), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (2), an inner bracket body (3), a packaging glue solidified molded body (4), including but not limited to a light-emitting device (5) such as LED, a photovoltaic device (6), and a circuit device (7) including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit.

[0021] The transparent plastic shell (1) is a cavity-shaped shell having an optical structure (including but not limited to a light refraction structure, a light reflection structure, a light focusing structure, a light diffusion structure, a light angle deflection structure, and a light upward movement structure) formed by a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected thereto and extending vertically downward, forming a accommodating cavity (1q) with a downward opening.

[0022] The transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a vertical structural support body (1z) (sometimes also called a vertical structural support body, similar to a vertical beam, vertical rib or vertical wall) respectively connected to the inner top surface of the transparent top (1d) and the inner side wall of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) (forming a pressure-resistant plastic shell inner cavity structure), the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) extends downward to the bottom (circle) of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) or the bottom surface where the bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) is located to form an internal support structure, the cross-sectional area (length or width) of the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of ​​the top of the vertical structural support body (1z) (facilitating molding and demoulding, or because a connecting opening groove is provided at its bottom),

[0023] The bottom of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a hot melt composite structure 1 (1br) (preferably an ultrasonic hot melt composite structure), and the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) is provided with a hot melt composite structure 2 (1zr) (preferably an ultrasonic hot melt composite structure).

[0024] The hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is a plastic bottom shell (preferably a bottom cover or a bottom plate) whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (1). The hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure three (2br) (preferably an ultrasonic hot-melt composite structure) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure one (1br) and a hot-melt composite structure four (2zr) (preferably an ultrasonic hot-melt composite structure) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure two (1zr). The bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a glue injection hole groove two (2k) (including but not limited to a through hole type or a through groove type).

[0025] The inner support body (3) (preferably a support plate with a horizontal structure) (the circuit board layer can also serve as the inner support body) is a plastic shell support body that is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (1) including the vertical structural support body (1z). The transparent plastic shell (1) is also provided with a positioning structure (sometimes also called a limiting structure) for assembling the inner support body (3). The inner support body (3) is fixed in the accommodating cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) through the positioning structure.

[0026] A light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) is provided inside the transparent plastic shell (1) or / and on the inner support body (3).

[0027] The transparent plastic shell (1) is connected to the corresponding hot-melt composite structure 3 (2br) and hot-melt composite structure 4 (2zr) on the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) through the hot-melt composite structure 1 (1br) and the hot-melt composite structure 2 (1zr) thereon.

[0028] The hot-melt composite plastic shell structure (sometimes also called a plastic welding structure) is formed by hot-melt interlocking, and the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), the vertical structural support body (1z) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) are combined through the glue injection hole groove 2 (2k) at the bottom and leveled and solidified to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure for the buried solar luminous road stud.

[0029] The photovoltaic device (6) is arranged on the inner support body (3) or inside the inner support body (3) or below the inner support body (3); the light-emitting device (5) is arranged in the light-emitting device receiving groove (5c); an air layer is arranged between the photovoltaic device (6) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (1d); and / or an air layer is arranged at the location where the light-emitting device receiving groove (5c) is located. A packaging glue curing molding body (4) is arranged below the inner support body (3); and a packaging glue curing molding body (5) is implanted at the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z). In the molded body (4), [the hot-melt composite structure 2 (1zr) at the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) is hot-melt-embedded with the corresponding hot-melt composite structure 4 (2zr) on the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2)], the circuit device (7) is fixed in the packaging glue-cured molded body (4) under the inner support body (3), the light-emitting device (5), the photovoltaic device (6) and the circuit device (7) are connected through a circuit, and the light-emitting device (5) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the transparent plastic shell (1).

[0030] Furthermore, the vertical structural support (1z) includes but is not limited to a vertical rib type (such as Figure 1 , 3 , 8, 11, 16) vertical structural support, pile column type (such as Figure 8 , 11, 14, with a pile hole) vertical structure support body of the supporting type vertical structure support body (1z-1), forming a supporting structure (focusing on protection),

[0031] Alternatively, the vertical structural support body (1z) is arranged at the periphery of the photovoltaic device (6) (solar power generation sheet) to form a supporting structure for the photovoltaic device (6).

[0032] Alternatively, the vertical structural support body (1z) is arranged at the periphery of the location where the light emitting device (5) is located, forming a supporting structure for the light emitting device (5).

[0033] Alternatively, the vertical structural support body (1z) is arranged at the periphery of the area where the circuit device (7) including the energy storage element, the radio frequency module and the control drive circuit is located, and serves as a supporting structure for the circuit device (7).

[0034] Furthermore, the vertical structural support body (1z) is a partition type including but not limited to a vertical wall type vertical structural support body (such as Figure 1 , 3 , 14, 18, and 20) to separate two or more photovoltaic devices (6) on both sides of the barrier type vertical structure support (1z-2), or to separate two or more light-emitting devices (5) on both sides of the barrier type vertical structure support (1z-2), or to separate the light-emitting device (5) and the photovoltaic device (6) on both sides of the barrier type vertical structure support (1z-2).

[0035] Furthermore, in certain designs, the supporting vertical structural support body (1z-1) disposed at the periphery of the location where the light-emitting device (5) is located or disposed at the periphery of the location where the photovoltaic device (6) is located can also serve as a barrier vertical structural support body (1z-2).

[0036] Furthermore, the vertical structural support body (1z) is a partition type vertical structural support body (1z-2) including but not limited to a vertical wall type vertical structural support body, which divides the accommodating cavity 1 (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more partition partition structures;

[0037] The photovoltaic devices (6) are respectively arranged in different partitions to form a partition protection structure.

[0038] Or the light emitting devices (5) are respectively arranged in different partitioning partitions to form a partition protection structure,

[0039] Alternatively, the encapsulating glue curing molded body (4) is formed by pouring encapsulating glue into the partitions of the transparent plastic shell (1) after it is turned over, and then leveling and curing to form an encapsulating glue filling area, and the partitions of the encapsulating glue curing molded body (4) are not provided to form a blank area (to save the cost of encapsulating glue materials),

[0040] Alternatively, the encapsulating glue solidified molded body (4) is formed by pouring encapsulating glue into the partitioning partitions after the transparent plastic shell (1) is turned over, and then the encapsulating glue is leveled and solidified to form encapsulating glue solidified molded bodies with the same encapsulating thickness; or the encapsulating glue is poured into the partitioning partitions after the transparent plastic shell (1) is turned over, and then the encapsulating glue is leveled and solidified to form encapsulating glue solidified molded bodies with different encapsulating thicknesses (to save the cost of encapsulating glue materials); or the encapsulating glue is poured into the partitioning partitions after the transparent plastic shell (1) is turned over, and then the encapsulating glue is leveled and solidified to form encapsulating glue solidified molded bodies with different levels of solidification.

[0041] Furthermore, the vertical structure support body (1z) is a bracket type (such as Fig.18 (shown) vertical structural support body.

[0042] Furthermore, the vertical structural support body (1z) forms a structure similar to a straight line, an I-shaped structure, a cross-shaped structure, a middle-shaped structure, a mouth-shaped structure, a sun-shaped structure, a eye-shaped structure, or a field-shaped structure in the accommodating cavity 1 (1q).

[0043] Furthermore, the barrier type vertical structural support body (1z-2) is provided with a connecting opening groove (1g) (which can be large or small, one or more, and the shape can be designed as needed) that can be used for connecting the circuit, or the barrier type vertical structural support body (1z-2) is provided with a connecting opening groove (1g) (which can be large or small, one or more, and the shape can be designed as needed) that can be used for glue pouring and leveling.

[0044] Further, the hot-melt composite structure 1 (1br) is a circle-shaped convex rib that matches the bottom shape of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b), and the circle-shaped convex rib is a single-circle convex rib, a double-circle convex rib, or a multi-circle convex rib. The hot-melt composite structure 2 (1zr) is a branch-type (branch-type) convex rib, a circle-shaped convex rib, a bridge-type convex rib, or a combination of two or three of the above that matches the bottom shape of the vertical structural support body (1z) and is connected to the circle-shaped convex rib. The convex rib is a convex rib with a cross-sectional structure having a wider root and a narrower head.

[0045] The hot-melt composite structure three (2br) is a concave ring-shaped welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) and the ring-shaped convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure one (1br) after hot-melt composite. The hot-melt composite structure four (2zr) is a concave branch-shaped welding groove or a ring-shaped welding groove or a bridge-shaped welding groove or a combination of two or three thereof corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) and the convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure two (1zr) after hot-melt composite. The ring-shaped rib of the hot-melt composite structure one (1br) and the branch-shaped rib or the ring-shaped rib or the bridge-shaped rib of the hot-melt composite structure two (1zr) or a combination of two or three thereof are respectively embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) to form a hot-melt composite structure.

[0046] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the convex rib is V-shaped, W-shaped, or inverted trapezoidal.

[0047] Furthermore, a pair (two) or two pairs or three pairs or four pairs of pile-column-type vertical structural support bodies (1z) with pile holes are symmetrically provided at the edge of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), and the bottom of the pile-column-type vertical structural support body (1z) has a hot-melt composite structure 2 (1zr) matching the shape of its bottom.

[0048] Furthermore, the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is a surrounding wall that is concave inside and convex outside, or the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) has a vertical structure (1a) that is concave inside and / or convex outside.

[0049] Alternatively, the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) has an inner concave and / or outer convex edging (2b).

[0050] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a fixing screw hole (1s) matching the fastener (9), the periphery of the fixing screw hole (1s) forms a vertical structural support body (1z) of a pile column type with a pile hole, and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a fixing screw hole (2s) matching the fastener (9).

[0051] The transparent plastic shell (1) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) form a (further) reinforced fixing structure through fasteners (9).

[0052] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a fixing screw hole (1s) matching the fastener (9), the periphery of the fixing screw hole (1s) forms a pile-column-shaped vertical structural support body (1z) with a pile hole, the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a fixing screw hole (2s) matching the fastener (9), and the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (2k), or the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (1k) and the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (2k),

[0053] The transparent plastic shell (1) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) form a reinforced fixing structure through fasteners (9) and a packaging glue solidified molded body (4).

[0054] Furthermore, the hot-melt composite plastic shell is also provided with a protective shell (8);

[0055] The protective shell (8) is an integrated protective shell, or the protective shell (8) is a combined protective shell or / and a composite protective shell, and the hot-melt composite plastic shell and the protective shell (8) form a combined assembly structure or / and a composite assembly structure to form an underground solar-powered luminous reflective road stud with a protective shell;

[0056] Alternatively, the outer side of the transparent enclosure wall 1 (1b) is provided with a coating layer type protective shell (8), which can be used for direct installation on the road surface, and plays a role in strengthening adhesion and protection when installed on the road surface;

[0057] Alternatively, a retroreflector is provided on the protective shell (8), and the hot-melt composite plastic shell is combined with the protective shell (8) to form an underground solar-powered luminous reflective road stud with a retroreflective function.

[0058] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a fixing screw hole (1s) matching the fastener (9), and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a fixing screw hole (2s) matching the fastener (9).

[0059] The transparent plastic shell (1) is hot-melt-bonded with the corresponding hot-melt-bond structure 3 (2br) and hot-melt-bond structure 4 (2zr) on the hot-melt-bond bottom shell (2) through the hot-melt-bond composite structure 1 (1br) and the hot-melt-bond composite structure 2 (1zr) thereon to form a hot-melt-bond composite plastic shell structure, and a fastener (9) is used to form a reinforcing fixed structure, and then the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), the vertical structural support body (1z) and the hot-melt-bond bottom shell (2) and the packaging glue curing molded body (4) are combined to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure for underground plastic shell type solar luminous road studs, such as Fig.12 , 15 shown.

[0060] Furthermore, the protective shell (8) is a shock-absorbing and buffering protective sleeve shell (a sleeve shell with a certain buffering function, a flexible or semi-flexible elastic sleeve shell, preferably a rubber sleeve shell) with an upwardly open accommodating chamber 2 (8q), wherein the internal structure of the accommodating chamber 2 (8q) of the protective shell (8) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), the inner circumference of the accommodating chamber 2 (8q) of the protective shell (8) is less than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), and the inner side wall of the accommodating chamber 2 (8q) of the protective shell (8) is provided with an engaging groove (8c) matching the shape of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b), and the above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is correspondingly engaged in the accommodating chamber 2 (8q) of the protective shell (8) to form an underground solar luminous road stud with a shock-absorbing and buffering protective sleeve shell, such as Figure 7 , 9 shown.

[0061] Furthermore, the outer dimensions of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) are larger than the outer dimensions of the transparent surrounding wall (1b), and a fixing screw hole (1s) is provided at the edge of the top of the transparent plastic shell (1).

[0062] The protective shell (8) is a lower protective shell composed of a transparent surrounding wall (8b) of a certain thickness and a bottom, and having an upwardly open accommodating cavity (8q). The internal structure of the accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1). The outer peripheral dimensions of the upper edge of the protective shell (8) are less than or equal to the outer peripheral dimensions of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1). The inner peripheral dimensions of the accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8) are greater than or equal to the outer peripheral dimensions of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1). The protective shell (8) is provided with a fixing screw hole (8s) corresponding to the fixing screw hole (1s).

[0063] The above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is embedded in the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8), the edge of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is pressed on the upper edge of the protective shell (8), and the fastener (9) and the packaging glue cured molded body (4) are combined to form a waterproof packaged underground solar luminous road stud with a lower protective shell, such as Fig.17 shown.

[0064] Furthermore, the outer dimensions of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) are smaller than the outer dimensions of the transparent surrounding wall (1b).

[0065] The protective shell (8) is a combined protective shell composed of a lower protective shell (8-1) with an upwardly opening accommodating cavity 2 (8q) and a top protective ring cover (8-2) assembled by fasteners (9).

[0066] The opening structure of the top protective ring cover (8-2) is adapted to the shape of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the inner circumference of the opening of the top protective ring cover (8-2) is greater than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the internal structure of the accommodating cavity 2 (8q) of the lower protective shell (8-1) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the inner circumference of the accommodating cavity 2 (8q) of the lower protective shell (8-1) is greater than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the lower protective shell (8-1) and the top protective ring cover (8-2) are respectively provided with fixing screw holes corresponding to the fasteners (9);

[0067] The above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure acts as an inner shell structure and is locked in the accommodating cavity of the protective shell formed by assembling the lower protective shell (8-1) and the top protective ring cover (8-2) through a fastener (9). The top protective ring cover (8-2) is pressed on the edge of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1), forming an underground solar luminous road stud with a combined protective shell, such as Fig.19 , 21 shown.

[0068] Furthermore, the bottom of the protective shell (8) is provided with a third glue injection hole groove (8k), and after the above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is embedded in the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8), glue is poured through the third glue injection hole groove (8k) at the bottom and solidified to form a secondary glue injection packaging structure.

[0069] Alternatively, the top of the protective shell (8) is provided with a third glue injection hole groove (8k), and after the above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is embedded in the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8), glue is injected through the third glue injection hole groove (8k) on the top and leveled and cured to form a secondary glue injection packaging structure.

[0070] Furthermore, the encapsulation adhesive cured molded body (4) is a single-layered encapsulation adhesive cured molded body or a layered (two-layer or multi-layered) encapsulation adhesive cured molded body.

[0071] Furthermore, the inner support body (3) is provided with an open groove (3g) opposite to the vertical structure support body (1z); the bottom of the vertical structure support body (1z) extends downward through the open groove (3g) opposite to it on the inner support body (3) and is implanted in the encapsulation glue solidifying molded body (4) directly onto the supporting surface at its bottom, and is combined with the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) through a hot-melt composite structure to form a bottom support; at least two of the vertical structure support body (1z), the inner support body (3) and the encapsulation glue solidifying molded body (4) form a local interactive interlocking structure.

[0072] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is a bilaterally symmetrical cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected thereto and extending vertically downward, and having a accommodating cavity (1q) opening downward.

[0073] The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with at least one vertical structural support body (1z) starting from the front transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and having its top connected to the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extending along the left and right symmetrical axis center, so as to divide the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more left and right partitions, and the photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in different left and right partitions and connected through circuits;

[0074] or

[0075] The transparent plastic shell (1) is a cavity-shaped shell structure composed of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward, with a downwardly opening accommodating cavity (1q), and is symmetrical in front and back.

[0076] The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with at least one vertical structural support body (1z) starting from the left transparent surrounding wall (1b) and the right transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), and the top of which is connected to the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extending in the opposite direction, so as to divide the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more front and rear partitions of the inner cavity structure, and the photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in different front and rear partitions and connected through circuits.

[0077] or

[0078] The transparent plastic shell (1) is a centrally symmetrical cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected thereto and extending vertically downward, and having a accommodating cavity (1q) opening downward.

[0079] The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with two or more vertical structural support bodies (1z) whose tops are connected to the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and whose sides are connected to the transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), and which are arranged in pairs according to the center of the transparent plastic shell (1), so as to divide the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more partitions, and the photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in different partitions and connected through circuits.

[0080] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is a bilaterally symmetrical cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected thereto and extending vertically downward, and having a accommodating cavity (1q) opening downward;

[0081] The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a straight-line vertical structural support body (1z) extending from a front transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) along its left-right symmetry axis to a rear transparent surrounding wall (1b). The straight-line vertical structural support body (1z) divides the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two left-right symmetric inner cavity structures. The photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in the left receiving cavity and the right receiving cavity therein and are connected via a circuit.

[0082] Alternatively, the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a straight-line split vertical structural support body (1z) which is respectively formed by a front transparent surrounding wall (1b) and a rear transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extends a distance toward the center of the left and right symmetrical axis. The straight-line split vertical structural support body (1z) divides the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two inner cavity structures with left and right symmetrical structures similar to an I-shaped structure. The photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in the left receiving cavity and the right receiving cavity therein and are connected via a circuit.

[0083] Alternatively, a T-shaped vertical structural support body (1z) is provided in the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1), which is respectively formed by a front transparent surrounding wall (1b) and a rear transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extends a certain distance toward the center of the left and right axial symmetry and then extends vertically in the left and right directions. The T-shaped vertical structural support body (1z) divides the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into an inner cavity structure with an I-shaped structure, and the photovoltaic device (6) is arranged in the middle receiving cavity therein.

[0084] Furthermore, the top outer edge of the transparent plastic shell (1) is generally circular or quasi-circular or polygonal or quasi-polygonal in shape.

[0085] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with an anti-skid structure (generally anti-skid lines or anti-skid bumps) on the top.

[0086] Alternatively, the top edge of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with an outwardly extending buried reference surface positioning support (1w), which can play a limiting role when installed on the road surface or prevent sinking after installation on the road surface.

[0087] Alternatively, the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is a concave-inward and convex-outward surrounding wall, or the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) is provided with a concave-inward and / or convex-outward vertical structure (1a), which can increase the bonding strength of the buried road spike during installation and prevent the buried road spike from rotating.

[0088] Or a transparent surrounding wall (1b) is provided with a concave or / and convex vertical structure (1a), and the concave or / and convex vertical structure (1a) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure (1ar) matching the shape of its bottom, which can improve the bonding strength with the hot-melt composite bottom cover (2) and further improve the overall strength and waterproof performance.

[0089] Furthermore, a recessed light emitting device receiving groove (5c) for receiving the light emitting device (5) is provided on the inner top surface of the transparent plastic shell (1), and the light emitting device (5) is provided in the light emitting device receiving groove (5c).

[0090] Alternatively, a light emitting device receiving groove (5c) for arranging the light emitting device (5) is provided on the inner support body (3), and the light emitting device receiving groove (5c) contains the light emitting device (5).

[0091] Furthermore, the inner support body (3) is provided with a photovoltaic device receiving groove (6c) for arranging the photovoltaic device (6), and the photovoltaic device (6) is arranged in the photovoltaic device receiving groove (6c).

[0092] Alternatively, a photovoltaic device (6) having an inner cavity structure corresponding to the transparent top (1d) is provided on the transparent plastic shell (1) above the inner support body (3).

[0093] Furthermore, the inner support body (3) is a transparent inner support body, and the photovoltaic device (6) is arranged below the inner support body (3).

[0094] Alternatively, the inner support body (3) is a PCB circuit board layer.

[0095] Furthermore, the light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) is a V-shaped groove with a focusing lens on its front light emitting surface and / or rear light emitting surface.

[0096] Alternatively, the light emitting device receiving groove (5c) is a V-shaped groove with a light diffusion structure on its upward light emitting surface,

[0097] Or the forward light emitting surface and / or the backward light emitting surface on the light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is a slope or a gentle slope,

[0098] Alternatively, a longitudinal separator is provided in the light emitting device containing groove (5c) to further divide it into a plurality of separated cavities, or a transverse separator is provided to divide it into a plurality of separated cavities.

[0099] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with at least one optical structure selected from the group consisting of a light refraction structure, a light reflection structure, a light focusing structure, a light diffusion structure, a light angle deflection structure, and a light upward shifting structure at a location corresponding to the light emitting device (5).

[0100] Alternatively, the elevation angle of the main optical axis of light emitted by at least part of the light-emitting device (5) after passing through the transparent plastic shell (1) is less than 45°.

[0101] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (1) is a cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected thereto and extending vertically downward, with a downwardly opening accommodating cavity (1q), and is symmetrical left-right and front-back.

[0102] The front and rear ends of the transparent plastic shell (1) (corresponding to the direction of vehicle travel and the direction opposite to the direction of vehicle travel) are respectively provided with upwardly concave light-emitting device accommodating grooves (5c) with optical structures, and the vertical structural support body (1z) divides the light-emitting device accommodating grooves (5c) at the front and rear ends of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two left-right symmetrical parts along its left-right symmetry axis, wherein the light-emitting device accommodating grooves (5c) of each part are respectively provided with light-emitting devices (5) and their accessories, thereby forming a front-back bidirectional light-emitting structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0103] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the utility model is turned over.

[0104] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a road spike with partial perspective according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0105] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the first embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0106] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the first embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0107] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the inner bracket body after flipping over in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0108] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top three-dimensional structure of the hot-melt composite bottom shell of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0109] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the spike explosion and its assembly structure according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0110] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the first embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0111] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the spike explosion and its assembly structure according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0112] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a road spike with partial perspective according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0113] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the second embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0114] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the spike explosion and its assembly structure according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0115] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a road spike with partial perspective according to the third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0116] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the third embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0117] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the spike explosion and its assembly structure according to the third embodiment of the utility model.

[0118] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the fourth embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0119] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion and assembly structure of the spike according to the fourth embodiment of the utility model.

[0120] Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the fifth embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0121] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion and assembly structure of the road spike of the fifth embodiment of the utility model.

[0122] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner shell after the transparent plastic shell of the sixth embodiment of the utility model is turned over.

[0123] Fig.21 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of a railroad spike and its assembly structure according to the sixth embodiment of the utility model.

[0124] The explosion schematic diagram does not reflect the explosion schematic diagram of the encapsulation adhesive cured molded body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0125] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings

[0126] Embodiment 1

[0127] An underground solar-powered luminous road stud with a pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent plastic shell (110), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (120), an inner support body (130), a packaging glue solidified molded body (140), a light-emitting device (150), a photovoltaic device (160), a circuit device (170) including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit, and a protective shell (180), such as Figure 2-9 shown.

[0128] The transparent plastic shell (110) is a transparent PC injection molded cavity-shaped shell structure with a downwardly opening accommodation cavity (110q) formed by a larger transparent top (110d) with a circular outer edge and a smaller transparent surrounding wall (110b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward with a petal-shaped outer edge, and is symmetrical left-right and front-back.

[0129] The transparent plastic shell (110) is provided with a concave V-shaped groove (a cross-sectional view along the left-right symmetry axis) at the front and rear ends (corresponding to the vehicle travel direction and the back-facing vehicle travel direction) serving as a light emitting device accommodating groove (150c), with a condensing lens on the front light emitting surface and the rear light emitting surface, and a light diffusion structure on the upward light emitting surface.

[0130] The receiving cavity (110q) of the transparent plastic shell (110) is provided with a barrier-type vertical structural support body (110z-2) extending a distance along the left-right symmetrical axis center of the front transparent surrounding wall (110b) and the rear transparent surrounding wall (110b) of the transparent plastic shell (110), and having a U-shaped connecting opening (110g) in the middle, and a rib-type vertical structural support body (110z-1) extending a distance toward the opposite side direction by the left transparent surrounding wall (110b) and the right transparent surrounding wall (110b) of the transparent plastic shell (110). Figure 3 As shown), the vertical structure support body (110z) [including a vertical rib type vertical structure support body (110z-1) and a barrier type vertical structure support body (110z-2)] divides the accommodating cavity (110q) of the transparent plastic shell (110) into two inner cavity structures that are symmetrical on the left and right, the bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (110b) of the transparent plastic shell (110) is provided with a double-circle ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (110br), and the bottom of the vertical structure support body (110z) is provided with a branch type ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (110zr),

[0131] The upper edge of the transparent top shell (110) is provided with four underground reference surface positioning supports (110w) arranged at a certain interval and extending laterally outward, which can play a limiting role when installed on the road surface or prevent sinking after installation on the road surface.

[0132] The hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) is an ABS injection-molded bottom shell whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (110); the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure (120br) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (110br) and a hot-melt composite structure (120zr) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (110zr), wherein the hot-melt composite structure (120br) is the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) after hot-melt composite and the concave corresponding to the encircling convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (110br). The hot-melt composite structure (120zr) is a concave branch-type welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) after hot-melt composite and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (110zr). The hot-melt composite structure (110br) and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (110zr) are respectively embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) to form a hot-melt composite structure, thereby forming a hot-melt composite plastic shell structure; the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (120k).

[0133] The inner support body (130) is an ABS injection-molded support body composed of two symmetrical support bodies, which is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (110) including the vertical structural support body (110z), can serve as an internal structural support and an upper and lower glue barrier.

[0134] The left and right bracket parts are respectively fixed in the left and right cavities of the accommodating cavity (110q) through the positioning structure on the transparent plastic shell (110), so as to separate the accommodating cavity (110q) into upper and lower parts, and form a straight-line opening groove (130g) between the left and right bracket parts. The bottom of the barrier-type vertical structural support body (110z-2) respectively extends downward through the straight-line opening groove (130g) in the middle of the inner bracket body (130) and is implanted into the encapsulation glue curing molding body (140) to reach the inner cavity structure thereof. The bottom of the structure is embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) through the hot-melt composite structure (110zr) at the bottom to form a hot-melt composite structure, and then glue is poured through the glue injection hole groove (120k) at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding wall (110b) of the transparent plastic shell (110), the vertical structure support body (110z) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) with the packaging glue cured molded body (140) to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure for underground solar luminous road studs,

[0135] An air layer (110k) is provided between the upper part of the inner support body (130) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (110d), and a packaging glue curing molding (140) is provided below the inner support body (130).

[0136] A square photovoltaic device accommodating groove (160c) is respectively provided on the top surface of the left and right bracket split bodies. A photovoltaic device (160) is respectively provided in the left and right photovoltaic device accommodating grooves (160c) and is connected through a circuit via a U-shaped connecting opening (110g) in the middle of the barrier type vertical structure support body (110z-2). The U-shaped connecting opening (110g) is also used for leveling and curing of the packaging glue. A light-emitting device accommodating groove (150c) is provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right bracket split bodies. Straw hat lamp beads are respectively provided in the light-emitting device accommodating grooves (150c) of the left and right bracket split bodies as the light-emitting device (150). The light-emitting device accommodating grooves (150c) of the left and right bracket split bodies are separated on the left and right sides of the barrier type vertical structure support body (110z-2) by the barrier type vertical structure support body (110z-2).

[0137] The light-emitting device (150) and the photovoltaic device (160) are respectively assembled with the circuit device (170) through circuit connection, and the light-emitting device (150) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the air layer (110k) and the transparent plastic shell (110).

[0138] The utility model can directly utilize the simplified version of the plastic shell road stud with the plastic shell luminous inner structure to be buried on lower grade roads or roads with few heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby reducing costs.

[0139] Furthermore, the transparent plastic shell (110) is provided with a fixing screw hole (110s) matching the fastener (190), and the periphery of the fixing screw hole (110s) forms a pile column type vertical structural support body (110z-2) with a pile hole (such as Figure 8 As shown), the bottom of the pile-column type vertical structural support body (110z-2) is provided with a ring-shaped convex rib matching the bottom shape thereof to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (110zr), and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) is provided with a fixing screw hole (120s) matching the fastener (190),

[0140] The transparent plastic shell (110) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) are respectively embedded in the corresponding concave welding grooves of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (120) through the encircling convex ribs of the hot-melt composite structure (110br) and the branch convex ribs and the encircling convex ribs of the hot-melt composite structure (110zr) to form a hot-melt composite structure, thereby forming a hot-melt composite plastic shell structure, and then a fastener (190) and a packaging glue curing molding (140) are used to form a reinforced fixed structure, such as Figure 8 , 9As shown, it can act as a full plastic shell road spike, and to a certain extent replace similar metal shell road spikes in lower grade roads or roads with few heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby effectively reducing material costs.

[0141] Furthermore, the waterproof packaged pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure of the utility model is also provided with a shock-absorbing and buffering rubber protective sleeve with an upwardly opened accommodating cavity as a protective shell (180), and the sleeve has a certain degree of resilience, wherein the internal structure of the accommodating cavity of the protective shell (180) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall (110b) of the transparent plastic shell (110), the inner circumference of the accommodating cavity of the protective shell (180) is less than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent surrounding wall (110b) of the transparent plastic shell (110), and the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity of the protective shell (180) is provided with an engaging groove matching the shape of the transparent surrounding wall (110b), and the above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is correspondingly engaged in the accommodating cavity of the protective shell (180) to form an underground solar luminous road stud with a shock-absorbing and buffering protective sleeve. The sleeve structure is easy to replace and maintain.

[0142] The solar luminous road stud with underground plastic shell structure or combined plastic shell structure of the utility model has high inner shell structure strength and strong pressure resistance, which can reduce the damage of solar photovoltaic panels and other internal components caused by the top sinking due to vehicle rolling, and the composite fastness of the hot-melt composite plastic shell structure is high, the top shell or the bottom shell is not easy to loosen or separate, and the encapsulation glue solidified body is not easy to crack or debond, and the overall waterproof performance is strong, so the failure rate is low and the service life is long. Compared with the existing road studs with metal protective shells, the cost is lower and more economical.

[0143] Embodiment 2

[0144] An underground solar-powered luminous road stud with a pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent plastic shell (210), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (220), an inner support body (230), a packaging glue solidified molded body (240), a luminous device (250), a photovoltaic device (260), and a circuit device (270) including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit. Figure 10-12 shown.

[0145] The transparent plastic shell (210) is a transparent PC injection-molded cavity-shaped shell structure with a downwardly opening accommodation cavity (210q) formed by a larger transparent top (210d) with a circular outer edge and a smaller transparent surrounding wall (210b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward with a petal-shaped outer edge, and is symmetrical left and right and front and back.

[0146] The transparent plastic shell (210) is provided with a V-shaped groove (a cross-sectional view along the left-right symmetry axis) at the front and rear ends (corresponding to the vehicle travel direction and the back-facing vehicle travel direction) serving as a light emitting device accommodating groove (250c), with a condensing lens on the front and rear light emitting surfaces and a light diffusion structure on the upward light emitting surface.

[0147] The receiving cavity (210q) of the transparent plastic shell (210) is provided with a barrier type vertical structural support body (210z-2) extending a distance from the front end transparent surrounding wall (210b) and the rear end transparent surrounding wall (210b) of the transparent plastic shell (210) along the left and right symmetrical axis center thereof, and a rib type vertical structural support body (210z-1) extending a distance from the left end transparent surrounding wall (210b) and the right end transparent surrounding wall (210b) of the transparent plastic shell (210) toward the opposite side (such as Fig.11 As shown), the vertical structure support body (210z) [including a barrier type vertical structure support body (210z-2) extending in the front-to-back direction and a rib type vertical structure support body (210z-1) extending in the left-to-right direction] divides the accommodating cavity (210q) of the transparent plastic shell (210) into two inner cavity structures with left-right symmetry, wherein the barrier type vertical structure support body (210z-2) divides the light emitting device accommodating groove (250c) into left-right two parts, the bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (210b) of the transparent plastic shell (210) is provided with a double-circle ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (210br), and the bottom of the vertical structure support body (210z) is provided with a branch type ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (210zr),

[0148] The upper edge of the transparent top shell (210) is provided with four underground reference surface positioning supports (210w) arranged at a certain interval and expanding laterally, which can play a limiting role when installed on the road surface or prevent sinking after installation on the road surface. The edge of the transparent top shell (210) is provided with fixing screw holes (210s) for assembly, and the periphery of the fixing screw holes (210s) forms a pile column type vertical structure support body (210z-1) with a pile hole (such as Fig.11 As shown), the bottom of the pile-column type vertical structural support body (210z-1) is provided with a ring-shaped convex rib matching the bottom shape thereof to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (210zr),

[0149] The hot-melt composite bottom shell (220) is an ABS injection-molded bottom shell whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (210); the hot-melt composite bottom shell (220) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure (220br) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (210br) and a hot-melt composite structure (220zr) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (210zr), wherein the hot-melt composite structure (220br) is a concave ring-shaped welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (220) after hot-melt composite and the ring-shaped convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (210br), and the hot-melt composite structure (220zr) is a hot-melt composite bottom shell (220) after hot-melt composite. The top or top surface of the hot melt composite bottom shell (220) and the branch-type convex ribs and the encircling convex ribs of the hot melt composite structure (210zr) correspond to the concave branch-type welding grooves and the encircling convex ribs, and the encircling convex ribs of the hot melt composite structure (210br) and the branch-type convex ribs and the encircling convex ribs of the hot melt composite structure (210zr) are respectively embedded in the corresponding concave welding grooves of the hot melt composite bottom shell (220) to form a hot melt composite structure, thereby forming a hot melt composite plastic shell structure; the hot melt composite bottom shell (220) is provided with fixing screw holes (220s) matching the fasteners (290), and the bottom of the hot melt composite bottom shell (220) is provided with glue injection holes (220k),

[0150] The inner support body (230) is an ABS injection-molded support body that is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (210) including the vertical structural support body (210z) and can serve as an internal structural support and upper and lower adhesive barrier layers.

[0151] The inner bracket body (230) is fixed in the accommodating cavity (210q) by means of the positioning structure on the transparent plastic shell (210) to separate the accommodating cavity (210q) into upper and lower parts, and is provided with a straight opening groove (230g) in the middle of the front and rear sides, respectively.

[0152] The bottom of the barrier-type vertical structural support body (210z-2) extending in the front-to-back direction respectively extends downward through the straight-line opening groove (230g) on ​​the inner support body (230) and is implanted into the encapsulation glue curing molded body (240) to reach the bottom of its inner cavity structure and is embedded into the corresponding concave welding groove of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (220) through the hot-melt composite structure (210zr) at the bottom to form a hot-melt composite structure, and then the glue is poured through the glue injection hole groove (220k) at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding wall (210b) of the transparent plastic shell (210), the vertical structural support body (210z) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (220) and the encapsulation glue curing molded body (240) to form an underground solar luminous road stud with a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure.

[0153] An air layer (210k) is provided between the upper part of the inner support body (230) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (210d), and a packaging glue curing molding (240) is provided below the inner support body (230).

[0154] A square photovoltaic device receiving groove (260c) is respectively provided on the top surface of the inner support body (230), and a photovoltaic device (260) is respectively provided in each of the photovoltaic device receiving grooves (260c). The inner support body (230) is respectively provided with left and right light-emitting device receiving grooves (250c) on the front and rear sides, and straw hat lamp beads are respectively provided in the left and right light-emitting device receiving grooves (250c) as light-emitting devices (250), which are separated by the barrier type vertical structure support body (210z-2) on the left and right sides of the barrier type vertical structure support body (210z-2).

[0155] The light-emitting device (250) and the photovoltaic device (260) are respectively assembled with the circuit device (270) through circuit connection, and the light-emitting device (250) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the air layer (210k) and the transparent plastic shell (210).

[0156] The transparent plastic shell (210) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (220) form a reinforced fixing structure through the fasteners (290) and the encapsulation glue solidified molded body (240), and can serve as a full plastic shell road spike, and to a certain extent replace similar metal shell road spikes for practical use on lower-grade roads or roads with few heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby effectively reducing material costs.

[0157] The solar luminous road stud with underground plastic shell structure of the utility model has high structural strength and strong compressive resistance, which can reduce the damage of solar photovoltaic panels and other internal components caused by the top of the road stud being sunken due to vehicle rolling, and the composite fastness of the hot-melt composite plastic shell structure is high, the top shell or the bottom shell is not easy to loosen or separate, and the encapsulation glue solidified body is not easy to crack or debond, and the overall waterproof performance is strong, so the failure rate is low and the service life is long. Compared with the existing road studs with metal protective shells, the cost is lower and more economical.

[0158] Embodiment 3

[0159] An underground solar-powered luminous road stud with a pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent plastic shell (310), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (320), an inner support body (330), a packaging glue solidified molded body (340), a luminous device (350), a photovoltaic device (360), and a circuit device (370) including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit. Figure 13-15 shown.

[0160] The transparent plastic shell (310) is a transparent PC injection-molded cavity-shaped shell structure with a downwardly opening accommodation cavity (310q) formed by a larger transparent top (310d) with a circular outer edge and a smaller transparent surrounding wall (310b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward with a petal-shaped outer edge, and is symmetrical left-right and front-back.

[0161] The transparent plastic shell (310) is provided with a V-shaped groove (a cross-sectional view along the left-right symmetry axis) at the front and rear ends (corresponding to the vehicle travel direction and the back-facing vehicle travel direction) serving as a light emitting device accommodating groove (350c), with a condensing lens on the front light emitting surface and the rear light emitting surface, and a light diffusion structure on the upward light emitting surface.

[0162] The receiving cavity (310q) of the transparent plastic shell (310) is provided with a barrier type vertical structural support body (310z-2) (such as a U-shaped connecting opening (310g) in the middle) which is formed by the front transparent surrounding wall (310b) and the rear transparent surrounding wall (310b) of the transparent plastic shell (310) extending a distance along the left and right symmetrical axis center thereof. Fig.14 As shown), the above-mentioned barrier type vertical structure support body (310z-2) divides the accommodating cavity (310q) of the transparent plastic shell (310) into two inner cavity structures that are symmetrical on the left and right. The bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (310b) of the transparent plastic shell (310) is provided with a double-circle ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross-section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (310br), and the bottom of the barrier type vertical structure support body (310z-2) is provided with a branch type ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross-section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (310zr).

[0163] The upper edge of the transparent top shell (310) is provided with four underground reference surface positioning supports (310w) arranged at a certain interval and expanding laterally, which can play a limiting role when installed on the road surface or prevent sinking after installation on the road surface. The edge of the transparent top shell (310) is provided with fixing screw holes (310s) for assembly, and the periphery of the fixing screw holes (310s) forms a pile column type vertical structure support body (310z-1) with a pile hole (such as Fig.14 As shown), the bottom of the pile-column type vertical structural support body (310z-1) is provided with a ring-shaped convex rib matching the bottom shape thereof to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (310zr),

[0164] The hot-melt composite bottom shell (320) is an ABS injection-molded bottom shell whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (310); the hot-melt composite bottom shell (320) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure (320br) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (310br) and a hot-melt composite structure (320zr) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (310zr), wherein the hot-melt composite structure (320br) is a concave ring-shaped welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (320) after hot-melt composite and the ring-shaped convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (310br), and the hot-melt composite structure (320zr) is a hot-melt composite bottom shell (320) after hot-melt composite. The top or top surface of the hot melt composite bottom shell (320) and the branch-type convex ribs and the encircling convex ribs of the hot melt composite structure (310zr) correspond to the concave branch-type welding grooves and the encircling convex ribs, and the encircling convex ribs of the hot melt composite structure (310br) and the branch-type convex ribs and the encircling convex ribs of the hot melt composite structure (310zr) are respectively embedded in the corresponding concave welding grooves of the hot melt composite bottom shell (320) to form a hot melt composite structure, thereby forming a hot melt composite plastic shell structure; the hot melt composite bottom shell (320) is provided with fixing screw holes (320s) matching the fasteners (390), and the bottom of the hot melt composite bottom shell (320) is provided with glue injection holes (320k),

[0165] The inner support body (330) is an ABS injection-molded support body composed of two symmetrical support bodies, which is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (310) including the vertical structure support body (310z [including the pile-column type vertical structure support body (310z-1) and the barrier type vertical structure support body (310z-2)], and can serve as an internal structure support and an upper and lower glue barrier.

[0166] The left and right bracket parts are respectively fixed in the left and right cavities of the accommodating cavity (310q) through the positioning structure on the transparent plastic shell (310), so as to separate the accommodating cavity (310q) into upper and lower parts, and form a straight-line opening groove (330g) between the left and right bracket parts. The bottom of the barrier-type vertical structural support body (310z-2) respectively extends downward through the straight-line opening groove (330g) in the middle of the inner bracket body (330) and is implanted into the encapsulation glue curing molding body (340) to reach the inner cavity structure thereof. The bottom of the structure is embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (320) through the hot-melt composite structure (310zr) at the bottom to form a hot-melt composite structure, and then glue is poured through the glue injection hole groove (320k) at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding wall (310b) of the transparent plastic shell (310), the vertical structure support body (310z) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (320) with the packaging glue cured molded body (340) to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure for underground solar luminous road studs,

[0167] An air layer (310k) is provided between the upper part of the inner support body (330) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (310d), and a packaging glue curing molding (340) is provided below the inner support body (330).

[0168] A square photovoltaic device receiving groove (360c) is respectively arranged on the top surface of the left and right bracket split bodies, and a photovoltaic device (360) is respectively arranged in the left and right photovoltaic device receiving grooves (360c) and connected through a circuit via a U-shaped connecting opening (310g) in the middle of the barrier type vertical structure support body (310z-2), and the U-shaped connecting opening (310g) is also used for leveling and curing of the packaging glue, and light-emitting device receiving grooves (350c) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the left and right bracket split bodies, and straw hat lamp beads are respectively arranged in the light-emitting device receiving grooves (350c) of the left and right bracket split bodies to serve as light-emitting devices (350), and are separated on the left and right sides of the barrier type vertical structure support body (310z-2) by the barrier type vertical structure support body (310z-2),

[0169] The light-emitting device (350) and the photovoltaic device (360) are respectively assembled with the circuit device (370) through circuit connection, and the light-emitting device (350) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the air layer (310k) and the transparent plastic shell (310).

[0170] The transparent plastic shell (310) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (320) form a reinforced fixing structure through the fasteners (390) and the encapsulation glue solidified molded body (340), and can serve as a full plastic shell road spike, and to a certain extent replace similar metal shell road spikes for practical use on lower-grade roads or roads with few heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby effectively reducing material costs.

[0171] Furthermore, the transparent surrounding wall (310b) is also provided with an inwardly concave and outwardly convex vertical structure (310a), and the inwardly concave and outwardly convex vertical structure (310a) is provided with a branch-type ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross-section matching the bottom shape thereof, which acts as a hot-melt composite structure five (1ar), and can improve the bonding strength with the hot-melt composite bottom cover (320), and further improve the overall strength and waterproof performance.

[0172] The solar luminous road stud with underground plastic shell structure of the utility model has high structural strength and strong compressive resistance, which can reduce the damage of solar photovoltaic panels and other internal components caused by the top of the road stud being sunken due to vehicle rolling, and the composite fastness of the hot-melt composite plastic shell structure is high, the top shell or the bottom shell is not easy to loosen or separate, and the encapsulation glue solidified body is not easy to crack or debond, and the overall waterproof performance is strong, so the failure rate is low and the service life is long. Compared with the existing road studs with metal protective shells, the cost is lower and more economical.

[0173] Embodiment 4

[0174] An underground solar-powered luminous road stud with a pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent plastic shell (410), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (420), an inner bracket body (430), a packaging glue solidified molded body (440), a light-emitting device (450), a photovoltaic device (460), a circuit device (470) including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit, and a protective shell (480), such as Figure 16-17 shown.

[0175] The transparent plastic shell (410) is a transparent PC injection molded cavity shell structure with a downward opening accommodating cavity (410q) formed by a larger transparent top (410d) with a circular outer edge and a smaller transparent surrounding wall (410b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward with a petal-shaped outer edge, and is symmetrical left and right and front and back, larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

[0176] The transparent plastic shell (410) is provided with a V-shaped groove (a cross-sectional view along the left-right symmetry axis) at the front and rear ends (corresponding to the vehicle travel direction and the back-facing vehicle travel direction) serving as a light emitting device accommodating groove (450c), with a condensing lens on the front and rear light emitting surfaces and a light diffusion structure on the upward light emitting surface.

[0177] The receiving cavity (410q) of the transparent plastic shell (410) is provided with a barrier type vertical structural support body (410z-2) extending a distance from the front end transparent surrounding wall (410b) and the rear end transparent surrounding wall (410b) of the transparent plastic shell (410) along the left and right symmetrical axis center thereof, and a rib type vertical structural support body (410z-1) extending a distance from the left end transparent surrounding wall (410b) and the right end transparent surrounding wall (410b) of the transparent plastic shell (410) toward the opposite side (as shown in FIG. Fig.16 As shown), the vertical structure support body (410z) [including a barrier type vertical structure support body (410z-2) extending in the front-to-back direction and a rib type vertical structure support body (410z-1) extending in the left-to-right direction] divides the accommodating cavity (410q) of the transparent plastic shell (410) into two inner cavity structures that are symmetrical on the left and right, wherein the barrier type vertical structure support body (410z-2) divides the light emitting device accommodating groove (450c) into two left and right parts, the bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (410b) of the transparent plastic shell (410) is provided with a double-circle ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (410br), and the bottom of the vertical structure support body (410z) is provided with a branch type ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (410zr),

[0178] The edge of the transparent top shell (410) is provided with fixing screw holes (410s) for assembly.

[0179] The hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) is an ABS injection-molded bottom shell whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (410); the hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure (420br) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (410br) and a hot-melt composite structure (420zr) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (410zr), wherein the hot-melt composite structure (420br) is the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) after hot-melt composite and the concave corresponding to the encircling convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (410br). The hot-melt composite structure (420zr) is a concave branch-type welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (410zr) after hot-melt composite. The concave welding groove of the hot-melt composite structure (410br) and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (410zr) are respectively embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) to form a hot-melt composite structure, thereby forming a hot-melt composite plastic shell structure; the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (420k),

[0180] The inner support body (430) is an ABS injection-molded support body that is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (410) including the vertical structural support body (410z) and can serve as an internal structural support and upper and lower adhesive barrier layers.

[0181] The inner bracket body (430) is fixed in the accommodating cavity (410q) by means of the positioning structure on the transparent plastic shell (410) to separate the accommodating cavity (410q) into upper and lower parts, and is provided with a straight opening groove (430g) in the middle of the front and rear sides, respectively.

[0182] The bottom of the barrier-type vertical structural support body (410z-2) extending in the front-to-back direction respectively extends downward through the I-shaped opening groove (430g) on ​​the inner support body (430) and is implanted into the encapsulation glue curing molded body (440) to reach the bottom of its inner cavity structure and is embedded into the corresponding concave welding groove of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) through the hot-melt composite structure (410zr) at the bottom to form a hot-melt composite structure, and then the glue is poured through the glue injection hole groove (420k) at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding wall (410b) of the transparent plastic shell (410), the vertical structural support body (410z) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (420) and the encapsulation glue curing molded body (440) to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure.

[0183] An air layer (410k) is provided between the upper part of the inner support body (430) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (410d), and a packaging glue curing molding (440) is provided below the inner support body (430).

[0184] A square photovoltaic device receiving groove (460c) is respectively provided on the top surface of the inner support body (430), and a photovoltaic device (460) is respectively provided in the photovoltaic device receiving groove (460c). The front and rear sides of the inner support body (430) are respectively provided with left and right light-emitting device receiving grooves (450c), and the left and right light-emitting device receiving grooves (450c) are respectively provided with straw hat lamp beads serving as light-emitting devices (450), which are separated by the barrier type vertical structure support body (410z-2) on the left and right sides of the barrier type vertical structure support body (410z-2).

[0185] The light-emitting device (450) and the photovoltaic device (460) are respectively assembled with the circuit device (470) through circuit connection, and the light-emitting device (450) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the air layer (410k) and the transparent plastic shell (410).

[0186] The pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is also provided with a protective shell (480). The protective shell (480) is a metal cladding structure consisting of a wall with a certain thickness and a bottom, with an upwardly open accommodating cavity, and a bottom supporting surface with a plurality of through-hole-type glue injection holes. The inner circumference of the accommodating cavity of the protective shell (480) is larger than the outer circumference of the transparent wall (410b) of the transparent plastic shell (410). The assembly shell (420) is provided with a fixing screw hole (420s) corresponding to the fixing screw hole (410s) on the transparent plastic shell (410). The lower part of the transparent plastic shell (410) is fitted into the accommodating cavity (420q) of the assembly shell (420) through tolerance fitting and is fixed by a fastening screw (490).

[0187] The underground solar luminous road stud with a metal protective shell of the utility model can further improve the structural strength and waterproof performance of the existing metal shell road studs, especially the compression resistance and waterproof performance of the underground solar luminous road stud with a large area of ​​solar photovoltaic panels, so that it can withstand the crushing of heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby reducing its failure rate and extending its service life.

[0188] Embodiment 5

[0189] An underground solar-powered luminous road stud with a pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent plastic shell (510), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (520), an inner support body (530), a packaging glue solidified molded body (540), a light-emitting device (550), a photovoltaic device (560), a circuit device (570) including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit, and a protective shell (580), such as Figure 18-19 shown.

[0190] The transparent plastic shell (510) is a transparent PC injection molded cavity shell structure with a downward opening accommodating cavity (510q) formed by a smaller transparent top (510d) with an outer edge similar to a wide cross and a larger transparent surrounding wall (510b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward with an outer edge similar to a petal. The structure is symmetrical left and right and front and back, with a smaller upper part and a larger lower part.

[0191] The transparent plastic shell (510) is provided with a V-shaped groove (a cross-sectional view along the left-right symmetry axis) at the front and rear ends (corresponding to the vehicle travel direction and the back-facing direction) which is concave upward and has a light refraction structure on the front light emitting surface and the rear light emitting surface respectively, serving as a light emitting device accommodating groove (550c).

[0192] The receiving cavity (510q) of the transparent plastic shell (510) is provided with a transparent surrounding wall (510b) at the front end and a transparent surrounding wall (510b) at the rear end of the transparent plastic shell (510) extending a distance from the center along the left-right symmetrical axis.

[0193] A T-shaped bracket-type vertical structural support body (510z) extending vertically in the left-right direction [including a barrier-type vertical structural support body (510z-2) extending in the front-back direction and a supporting vertical structural support body (510z-1) at its end (also partially having a barrier function)] (such as Fig.18 As shown in the figure, the T-shaped bracket-type vertical structure support body (510z) divides the accommodating cavity (510q) of the transparent plastic shell (510) into a left-right symmetrical inner cavity structure, the bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (510b) of the transparent plastic shell (510) is provided with a single-circle ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section as a hot-melt composite structure (510br), and the bottom of the bracket-type vertical structure support body (510z) is provided with a branch ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross section as a hot-melt composite structure (510zr),

[0194] The hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) is an ABS injection-molded bottom shell whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (510); the hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure (520br) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (510br) and a hot-melt composite structure (520zr) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (510zr), wherein the hot-melt composite structure (520br) is the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) after hot-melt composite and the concave corresponding to the encircling convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (510br). The hot-melt composite structure (520zr) is a concave branch-type welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) after hot-melt composite and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (510zr). The hot-melt composite structure (510br) and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (510zr) are respectively embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) to form a hot-melt composite structure, thereby forming a hot-melt composite plastic shell structure; the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (520k),

[0195] The inner support body (530) is an ABS injection-molded support body that is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (510) including the support-type vertical structural support body (510z), and can serve as an internal structural support and upper and lower adhesive barrier layers.

[0196] The inner bracket body (530) is fixed in the accommodating cavity (510q) by means of the positioning structure on the transparent plastic shell (510) to separate the accommodating cavity (510q) into upper and lower parts, and a T-shaped opening groove (530g) is formed between the inner bracket body (530) and the light panels on the front and rear sides.

[0197] The bottom of the T-shaped bracket-type vertical structure support body (510z) extends downward through the T-shaped opening groove (530g) on ​​the inner bracket body (530) and is implanted into the encapsulation glue curing molded body (540) to reach the bottom of its inner cavity structure and is embedded into the corresponding concave welding groove of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) through the hot-melt composite structure (510zr) at the bottom to form a hot-melt composite structure, and then the glue is poured through the glue injection hole groove (520k) at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding wall (510b) of the transparent plastic shell (510), the bracket-type vertical structure support body (510z) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (520) and the encapsulation glue curing molded body (540) to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure of the buried solar light-emitting road stud inner liner structure.

[0198] An air layer (510k) is provided between the upper part of the inner support body (530) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (510d), and a packaging glue curing molding (540) is provided below the inner support body (530).

[0199] A square photovoltaic device receiving groove (560c) is respectively provided on the top surface of the inner support body (530), and a photovoltaic device (560) is respectively provided in the photovoltaic device receiving groove (560c).

[0200] Two light panels welded with straw hat lamp beads are respectively provided in the light emitting device accommodating grooves (550c) on the front and rear sides of the inner support body (530) to serve as light emitting devices (550), which are separated by the barrier type vertical structure support body (510z-2) on the left and right sides of the barrier type vertical structure support body (510z-2).

[0201] The light-emitting device (550) and the photovoltaic device (560) are respectively assembled with the circuit device (570) through circuit connection, and the light-emitting device (550) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the air layer (510k) and the transparent plastic shell (510).

[0202] The pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is further provided with a protective shell (580), which is a combined metal protective shell assembled by a lower protective shell (580-1) with an upwardly open accommodating cavity and a top protective ring cover (580-2) with a middle opening through fasteners (590).

[0203] The internal structure of the accommodating cavity of the lower protective shell (580-1) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall (510b) of the transparent plastic shell (510); the inner circumference of the accommodating cavity of the lower protective shell (580-1) is greater than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent surrounding wall (510b) of the transparent plastic shell (510); the lower protective shell (580-1) and the top protective ring cover (580-2) are respectively provided with fixing screw holes corresponding to the fasteners (590);

[0204] The inner shell structure is locked in the receiving cavity of the protective shell formed by assembling the lower protective shell (580-1) and the top protective ring cover (580-2) through a fastener (590) to form an underground solar luminous road stud with a combined metal protective shell.

[0205] The underground solar luminous road stud with an assembled combined metal protective shell of the utility model can further improve the structural strength and waterproof performance of the existing metal shell road studs, especially the compression resistance and waterproof performance of the underground solar luminous road stud with a large area of ​​solar photovoltaic panels, so that it can withstand the crushing of heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby reducing its failure rate and extending its service life.

[0206] Embodiment 6

[0207] An underground solar-powered luminous road stud with a pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure comprises a transparent plastic shell (610), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (620), an inner support body (630), a packaging glue solidified molded body (640), a light-emitting device (650), a photovoltaic device (660), a circuit device (670) including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit, and a protective shell (680), such as Figure 20-21 shown.

[0208] The transparent plastic shell (610) is a transparent PC injection molded cavity shell structure with a downward opening accommodating cavity (610q) formed by a smaller transparent top (610d) with an outer edge similar to a wide cross and a larger transparent surrounding wall (610b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward with an outer edge similar to a petal. The structure is symmetrical left and right and front and back, with a smaller upper part and a larger lower part.

[0209] The transparent plastic shell (610) is provided with a V-shaped groove (a cross-sectional view along the left-right symmetry axis) at the front and rear ends (corresponding to the vehicle travel direction and the back-facing direction) which is concave upward and has a light refraction structure on the front light emitting surface and the rear light emitting surface respectively, serving as a light emitting device accommodating groove (650c).

[0210] The receiving cavity (610q) of the transparent plastic shell (610) is provided with a barrier type vertical structural support body (610z-2) (such as Fig. 20 As shown), the above-mentioned barrier type vertical structure support body (610z-2) divides the accommodating cavity (610q) of the transparent plastic shell (610) into two inner cavity structures that are symmetrical on the left and right. The bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (610b) of the transparent plastic shell (610) is provided with a double-circle ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross-section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (610br), and the bottom of the barrier type vertical structure support body (610z-2) is provided with a branch type ultrasonic hot-melt convex rib with a wedge-shaped cross-section to serve as a hot-melt composite structure (610zr).

[0211] The hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) is an ABS injection-molded bottom shell whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (610); the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure (620br) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (610br) and a hot-melt composite structure (620zr) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure (610zr), wherein the hot-melt composite structure (620br) is a concave encircling ring-shaped welding groove corresponding to the encircling ring-shaped convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (610br) at the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) after hot-melt composite, and the hot-melt composite structure (620 zr) is a concave branch-type welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (610zr) after hot-melt composite, and the encircling convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (610br) and the branch-type convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure (610zr) are respectively embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) to form a hot-melt composite structure, thereby forming a hot-melt composite plastic shell structure; the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) is provided with a fixing screw hole (620s) matching the fastener (690), and the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (620k),

[0212] The inner support body (630) is an ABS injection-molded support body composed of two symmetrical support bodies, which is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (610) including the barrier-type vertical structural support body (610z-2), can serve as an internal structural support and an upper and lower adhesive barrier, and is composed of two symmetrical support bodies.

[0213] The left and right bracket parts are respectively fixed in the left and right cavities of the accommodating cavity (610q) through the positioning structure on the transparent plastic shell (610), so as to separate the accommodating cavity (610q) into upper and lower parts, and form a straight-line opening groove (630g) between the left and right bracket parts. The bottom of the barrier-type vertical structural support body (610z-2) respectively extends downward through the straight-line opening groove (630g) in the middle of the inner bracket body (630) and is implanted into the encapsulation glue curing molding body (640) to reach the inner cavity structure thereof. The bottom is embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) through the hot-melt composite structure (610zr) at the bottom to form a hot-melt composite structure, and then the glue is poured through the glue injection hole groove (620k) at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding wall (610b) of the transparent plastic shell (610), the vertical structure support body (610z) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (620) and the packaging glue cured molded body (640) to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure for the buried solar light-emitting road stud inner liner structure.

[0214] An air layer (610k) is provided between the upper part of the inner support body (630) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (610d), and a packaging glue curing molding body (640) is provided below the inner support body (630).

[0215] A square photovoltaic device receiving groove (660c) is respectively provided on the top surface of the left and right bracket split bodies. A photovoltaic device (660) is respectively provided in the left and right photovoltaic device receiving groove (660c) and is connected through a circuit via a U-shaped connecting opening (610g) in the middle of the barrier type vertical structure support body (610z-2). The U-shaped connecting opening (610g) is also used for leveling and curing of the packaging glue. A light emitting device receiving groove (650c) is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right bracket split bodies. A straw hat lamp bead is respectively provided in the light emitting device receiving groove (650c) of the left and right bracket split bodies to serve as a light emitting device (650). The light emitting device receiving groove (650c) is separated on the left and right sides of the barrier type vertical structure support body (610z-2) by the barrier type vertical structure support body (610z-2).

[0216] The light-emitting device (650) and the photovoltaic device (660) are respectively assembled with the circuit device (670) through circuit connection, and the light-emitting device (650) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the air layer (610k) and the transparent plastic shell (610).

[0217] The pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is further provided with a protective shell (680), which is a combined metal protective shell assembled by a lower protective shell (680-1) with an upwardly open accommodating cavity and a top protective ring cover (680-2) with a middle opening through fasteners (690).

[0218] The internal structure of the accommodating cavity of the lower protective shell (680-1) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall (610b) of the transparent plastic shell (610); the inner circumference of the accommodating cavity of the lower protective shell (680-1) is greater than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent surrounding wall (610b) of the transparent plastic shell (610); the lower protective shell (680-1) and the top protective ring cover (680-2) are respectively provided with fixing screw holes corresponding to the fasteners (690);

[0219] The inner shell structure is locked in the receiving cavity of the protective shell formed by assembling the lower protective shell (680-1) and the top protective ring cover (680-2) through a fastener (690) to form an underground solar luminous road stud with a combined metal protective shell.

[0220] The underground solar luminous road stud with an assembled combined metal protective shell of the utility model can further improve the structural strength and waterproof performance of the existing metal shell road studs, especially the compression resistance and waterproof performance of the underground solar luminous road stud with a large area of ​​solar photovoltaic panels, so that it can withstand the crushing of heavy-loaded vehicles, thereby reducing its failure rate and extending its service life.

[0221] The above description is only a preferred solution of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All modifications or deformations, combinations or superpositions, equivalent substitutions, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, or the application of this technology in related and similar technical fields, should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An underground solar luminous road stud with a pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure, comprising a transparent plastic shell (1), a hot-melt composite bottom shell (2), an inner bracket body (3), a packaging glue solidified molded body (4), a light-emitting device including but not limited to LED (5), a photovoltaic device (6), and a circuit device including an energy storage element and a control drive circuit (7), Features: The transparent plastic shell (1) is a cavity-shaped shell with an optical structure, which is composed of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected to the transparent top and extending vertically downward to form a accommodating cavity (1q) with a downward opening. The transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a vertical structural support body (1z) connected to the inner top surface of the transparent top (1d) and the inner side wall of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) respectively. The bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) extends downward to the bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) or the bottom surface where the bottom of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) is located to form an internal support structure. The cross-sectional area of ​​the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of ​​the top of the vertical structural support body (1z). The bottom of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure 1 (1br), and the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure 2 (1zr). The hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is a plastic bottom shell whose structure is compatible with the bottom structure of the transparent plastic shell (1). The hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a hot-melt composite structure three (2br) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure one (1br) and a hot-melt composite structure four (2zr) corresponding to the hot-melt composite structure two (1zr). The bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a glue injection hole groove two (2k). The inner support body (3) is a plastic shell support body that is compatible with the inner cavity structure of the transparent plastic shell (1) including the vertical structural support body (1z). A positioning structure for assembling the inner support body (3) is also provided in the transparent plastic shell (1). The inner support body (3) is fixed in the accommodating cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) by means of the positioning structure. A light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) is provided inside the transparent plastic shell (1) or / and on the inner support body (3). The transparent plastic shell (1) is hot-melt-bonded with the corresponding hot-melt-bond structure 3 (2br) and hot-melt-bond structure 4 (2zr) on the hot-melt-bond bottom shell (2) through the hot-melt-bond composite structure 1 (1br) and the hot-melt-bond composite structure 2 (1zr) thereon to form a hot-melt-bond composite plastic shell structure, and the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), the vertical structural support body (1z), the hot-melt-bond bottom shell (2) and the packaging glue curing molding (4) are combined to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure for underground solar luminous road studs. The photovoltaic device (6) is arranged on the inner support body (3) or inside the inner support body (3) or below the inner support body (3); the light-emitting device (5) is arranged in the light-emitting device receiving groove (5c); an air layer is arranged between the photovoltaic device (6) and the inner top surface of the transparent top (1d); and / or an air layer is arranged at the location where the light-emitting device receiving groove (5c) is located. A packaging glue solidifying molded body (4) is arranged below the inner support body (3); the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) is implanted in the packaging glue solidifying molded body (4); the circuit device (7) is fixed in the packaging glue solidifying molded body (4) under the inner support body (3); the light-emitting device (5), the photovoltaic device (6) and the circuit device (7) are connected by a circuit; and the light-emitting device (5) emits light from the inside out through the optical structure of the transparent plastic shell (1).

2. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The vertical structural support body (1z) is a supporting vertical structural support body (1z-1) including but not limited to a rib-type vertical structural support body and a pile-column-type vertical structural support body, forming a supporting structure. Alternatively, the vertical structural support body (1z) is arranged at the periphery of the location of the photovoltaic device (6) to form a supporting structure for the photovoltaic device (6). Alternatively, the vertical structural support body (1z) is arranged at the periphery of the location where the light emitting device (5) is located, forming a supporting structure for the light emitting device (5). Alternatively, the vertical structural support body (1z) is arranged at the periphery of the area where the circuit device (7) including the energy storage element, the radio frequency module and the control drive circuit is located, and serves as a supporting structure for the circuit device (7).

3. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The vertical structural support body (1z) is a barrier type vertical structural support body (1z-2) including but not limited to a vertical wall type vertical structural support body, and two or more photovoltaic devices (6) are respectively separated on both sides of the barrier type vertical structural support body (1z-2), or two or more light emitting devices (5) are respectively separated on both sides of the barrier type vertical structural support body (1z-2), or the light emitting devices (5) and photovoltaic devices (6) are respectively separated on both sides of the barrier type vertical structural support body (1z-2).

4. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical structural support body (1z) is a partition type vertical structural support body (1z-2) including but not limited to a vertical wall type vertical structural support body, which divides the accommodating cavity 1 (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more partition partition structures; The photovoltaic devices (6) are respectively arranged in different partitions to form a partition protection structure. Alternatively, the light emitting devices (5) are respectively arranged in different partitions therein to form a partition protection structure, or the encapsulation glue curing molded body (4) is formed by flipping the transparent plastic shell (1) and pouring encapsulation glue into some of the partitions therein and then leveling and curing to form an encapsulation glue filling area, and the partitions without the encapsulation glue curing molded body (4) form a blank area, Alternatively, the encapsulating glue solidified molded body (4) is formed by pouring encapsulating glue into the baffle partitions after turning over the transparent plastic shell (1) and then leveling and solidifying to form an encapsulating glue solidified molded body with the same encapsulating thickness; or by pouring encapsulating glue into the baffle partitions after turning over the transparent plastic shell (1) and then leveling and solidifying to form an encapsulating glue solidified molded body with different encapsulating thicknesses; or by pouring encapsulating glue into the baffle partitions after turning over the transparent plastic shell (1) and then leveling and solidifying to form an encapsulating glue solidified molded body with different layers of solidification.

5. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical structure support body (1z) is a bracket-type vertical structure support body composed of a supporting-type vertical structure support body (1z-1) and a partition-type vertical structure support body (1z-2).

6. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical structural support body (1z) forms a structure similar to a straight line, an I-shaped structure, a cross-shaped structure, a middle-shaped structure, a mouth-shaped structure, a sun-shaped structure, a eye-shaped structure, or a field-shaped structure in the accommodating cavity 1 (1q).

7. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The barrier type vertical structure support body (1z-2) is provided with a connecting opening groove (1g) that can be used for connecting the circuit, or the barrier type vertical structure support body (1z-2) is provided with a connecting opening groove (1g) that can be used for glue pouring and leveling.

8. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot-melt composite structure 1 (1br) is a circle-shaped convex rib that matches the bottom shape of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b), and the circle-shaped convex rib is a single-circle convex rib, a double-circle convex rib, or a multi-circle convex rib. The hot-melt composite structure 2 (1zr) is a branch-shaped convex rib, a circle-shaped convex rib, a bridge-shaped convex rib, or a combination of two or three of the above that matches the bottom shape of the vertical structural support body (1z) and is connected to the circle-shaped convex rib. The convex rib is a convex rib with a cross-sectional structure having a wider root and a narrower head. The hot-melt composite structure three (2br) is a concave ring-shaped welding groove corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) and the ring-shaped convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure one (1br) after hot-melt composite. The hot-melt composite structure four (2zr) is a concave branch-shaped welding groove or a ring-shaped welding groove or a bridge-shaped welding groove or a combination of two or three thereof corresponding to the top or top surface of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) and the convex rib of the hot-melt composite structure two (1zr) after hot-melt composite. The ring-shaped rib of the hot-melt composite structure one (1br) and the branch-shaped rib or the ring-shaped rib or the bridge-shaped rib of the hot-melt composite structure two (1zr) or a combination of two or three thereof are respectively embedded in the concave welding groove corresponding to the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) to form a hot-melt composite structure.

9. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the convex rib is similar to a V-shape, a W-shape or an inverted trapezoid.

10. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is a concave-inward and convex-outward surrounding wall, or the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) is provided with a concave-inward and / or convex-outward vertical structure (1a). Alternatively, the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) has an inner concave and / or outer convex edging (2b).

11. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a fixing screw hole (1s) matching the fastener (9), the periphery of the fixing screw hole (1s) forms a vertical structural support body (1z) of a pile column type with a pile hole, and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a fixing screw hole (2s) matching the fastener (9). The transparent plastic shell (1) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) form a reinforced fixing structure through fasteners (9).

12. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a fixing screw hole (1s) matching the fastener (9), and the periphery of the fixing screw hole (1s) forms a pile-column-shaped vertical structural support body (1z) with a pile hole, and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a fixing screw hole (2s) matching the fastener (9), and the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (2k), or, the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (1k) and the bottom of the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a glue injection hole groove (2k), and the transparent plastic shell (1) and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) form a reinforced fixing structure through the fastener (9) and the encapsulation glue solidification molding (4).

13. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot-melt composite plastic shell is also provided with a protective shell (8) outside; The protective shell (8) is an integrated protective shell, or the protective shell (8) is a combined protective shell or / and a composite protective shell, and the hot-melt composite plastic shell and the protective shell (8) form a combined assembly structure or / and a composite assembly structure to form an underground solar-powered luminous reflective road stud with a protective shell; Alternatively, the outer side of the transparent enclosure wall 1 (1b) is provided with a coating layer type protective shell (8); Alternatively, a retroreflector is provided on the protective shell (8), and the hot-melt composite plastic shell is combined with the protective shell (8) to form an underground solar-powered luminous reflective road stud with a retroreflective function.

14. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a fixing screw hole (1s) matching the fastener (9), and the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) is provided with a fixing screw hole (2s) matching the fastener (9). The transparent plastic shell (1) is hot-melt-jointed with the corresponding hot-melt composite structure (3) (2br) and hot-melt composite structure (4) on the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) through the hot-melt composite structure (1br) and the hot-melt composite structure (1zr) on the transparent plastic shell (1) to form a hot-melt composite plastic shell structure, and a reinforcing fixing structure is formed through the fastener (9). Then, glue is poured through the glue injection hole (2k) at the bottom and leveled and cured to combine the transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), the vertical structural support body (1z), the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) and the packaging glue curing molded body (4) to form a waterproof and encapsulated pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure for an underground plastic shell type solar luminous road stud.

15. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: The protective shell (8) is a shock-absorbing and buffering protective shell with an upwardly opening accommodating cavity 2 (8q). The internal structure of the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the inner circumference of the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8) is less than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1); an engaging groove (8c) matching the shape of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) is provided on the inner side wall of the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8); the above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is correspondingly engaged in the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8) to form an underground solar luminous road stud with a shock-absorbing and buffering protective shell.

16. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: The outer dimensions of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) are larger than the outer dimensions of the transparent surrounding wall (1b), and a fixing screw hole (1s) is provided at the edge of the top of the transparent plastic shell (1). The protective shell (8) is a lower protective shell composed of a transparent surrounding wall (8b) of a certain thickness and a bottom, and having an upwardly open accommodating cavity (8q). The internal structure of the accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1). The outer peripheral dimensions of the upper edge of the protective shell (8) are less than or equal to the outer peripheral dimensions of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1). The inner peripheral dimensions of the accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8) are greater than or equal to the outer peripheral dimensions of the transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1). The protective shell (8) is provided with a fixing screw hole (8s) corresponding to the fixing screw hole (1s). The above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is embedded in the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8), the edge of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is pressed onto the upper edge of the protective shell (8), and is combined with the fastener (9) and the packaging glue cured molded body (4) to form a waterproof and encapsulated buried solar luminous road stud with a lower protective shell.

17. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: The outer dimensions of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) are smaller than the outer dimensions of the transparent surrounding wall (1b). The protective shell (8) is a combined protective shell composed of a lower protective shell (8-1) with an upwardly opening accommodating cavity 2 (8q) and a top protective ring cover (8-2) assembled by fasteners (9). The opening structure of the top protective ring cover (8-2) is adapted to the shape of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the inner circumference of the opening of the top protective ring cover (8-2) is greater than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the internal structure of the accommodating cavity 2 (8q) of the lower protective shell (8-1) is adapted to the shape of the outer transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the inner circumference of the accommodating cavity 2 (8q) of the lower protective shell (8-1) is greater than or equal to the outer circumference of the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1); the lower protective shell (8-1) and the top protective ring cover (8-2) are respectively provided with fixing screw holes corresponding to the fasteners (9); The above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure acts as an inner shell structure and is locked in the accommodating cavity of the protective shell formed by assembling the lower protective shell (8-1) and the top protective ring cover (8-2) through fasteners (9), and the top protective ring cover (8-2) is pressed onto the edge of the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1), thereby forming an underground solar luminous road stud with a combined protective shell.

18. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective shell (8) is provided with a third glue injection hole groove (8k). After the pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is embedded in the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8), glue is poured through the third glue injection hole groove (8k) at the bottom and solidified to form a secondary glue injection packaging structure. Alternatively, the top of the protective shell (8) is provided with a third glue injection hole groove (8k), and after the above-mentioned pressure-resistant composite plastic shell structure is embedded in the second accommodating cavity (8q) of the protective shell (8), glue is injected through the third glue injection hole groove (8k) on the top and leveled and cured to form a secondary glue injection packaging structure.

19. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The encapsulating adhesive cured molded body (4) is a single-layered encapsulating adhesive cured molded body or a layered encapsulating adhesive cured molded body.

20. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support body (3) is provided with an open groove (3g) opposite to the vertical structural support body (1z); the bottom of the vertical structural support body (1z) extends downward through the open groove (3g) opposite to the inner support body (3) and is implanted in the encapsulation glue curing molding body (4); The hot-melt composite structure is combined with the hot-melt composite bottom shell (2) to form a bottom support, and at least two of the vertical structural support body (1z), the inner bracket body (3) and the packaging glue solidified molded body (4) form a local interactive interlocking structure.

21. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plastic shell (1) is a bilaterally symmetrical cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected thereto and extending vertically downward, and having a accommodating cavity (1q) opening downward. The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with at least one vertical structural support body (1z) starting from the front transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and having its top connected to the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extending along the left and right symmetrical axis center, so as to divide the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more left and right partitions, and the photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in different left and right partitions and connected through circuits; or The transparent plastic shell (1) is a cavity-shaped shell structure composed of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward, with a downwardly opening accommodating cavity (1q), and is symmetrical in front and back. The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with at least one vertical structural support body (1z) starting from the left transparent surrounding wall (1b) and the right transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), and the top of which is connected to the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extending in the opposite direction, so as to divide the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more front and rear partitions of the inner cavity structure, and the photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in different front and rear partitions and connected through circuits, or The transparent plastic shell (1) is a centrally symmetrical cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected thereto and extending vertically downward, and having a accommodating cavity (1q) opening downward. The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with two or more vertical structural support bodies (1z) whose tops are connected to the transparent top (1d) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and whose sides are connected to the transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1), and which are arranged in pairs according to the center of the transparent plastic shell (1), so as to divide the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two or more partitions, and the photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in different partitions and connected through circuits.

22. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plastic shell (1) is a bilaterally symmetrical cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward, and having a accommodating cavity (1q) opening downward; The receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a straight-line vertical structural support body (1z) extending from a front transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) along its left-right symmetry axis to a rear transparent surrounding wall (1b). The straight-line vertical structural support body (1z) divides the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two left-right symmetric inner cavity structures. The photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in the left receiving cavity and the right receiving cavity therein and are connected via a circuit. Alternatively, the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a straight-line split vertical structural support body (1z) which is respectively formed by a front transparent surrounding wall (1b) and a rear transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extends a distance toward the center of the left and right symmetrical axis. The straight-line split vertical structural support body (1z) divides the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two inner cavity structures with left and right symmetrical structures similar to an I-shaped structure. The photovoltaic device (6) and its accessories are respectively arranged in the left receiving cavity and the right receiving cavity therein and are connected via a circuit. Alternatively, a T-shaped vertical structural support body (1z) is provided in the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1), which is respectively formed by a front transparent surrounding wall (1b) and a rear transparent surrounding wall (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) and extends a certain distance toward the center of the left and right axial symmetry and then extends vertically in the left and right directions. The T-shaped vertical structural support body (1z) divides the receiving cavity (1q) of the transparent plastic shell (1) into an inner cavity structure with an I-shaped structure, and the photovoltaic device (6) is arranged in the middle receiving cavity therein.

23. The buried solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer edge of the transparent plastic shell (1) is generally circular or quasi-circular or polygonal or quasi-polygonal in shape.

24. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with an anti-slip structure. Alternatively, the top edge of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with an outwardly extending buried reference surface positioning support (1w), Alternatively, the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) of the transparent plastic shell (1) is a surrounding wall that is concave inside and convex outside, or the transparent surrounding wall 1 (1b) is provided with a vertical structure (1a) that is concave inside and / or convex outside.

25. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top surface of the transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with a sunken light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) for accommodating the light emitting device (5), and the light emitting device (5) is arranged in the light emitting device accommodating groove (5c). Alternatively, a light emitting device receiving groove (5c) for arranging the light emitting device (5) is provided on the inner support body (3), and the light emitting device receiving groove (5c) contains the light emitting device (5).

26. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support body (3) is provided with a photovoltaic device receiving groove (6c) for arranging the photovoltaic device (6), and the photovoltaic device (6) is arranged in the photovoltaic device receiving groove (6c). Alternatively, a photovoltaic device (6) having an inner cavity structure corresponding to the transparent top (1d) is provided on the transparent plastic shell (1) above the inner support body (3). Alternatively, the inner support body (3) is a transparent inner support body, and the photovoltaic device (6) is arranged below the inner support body (3). Alternatively, the inner support body (3) is a PCB circuit board layer.

27. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 25, characterized in that: The light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) is a V-shaped groove with a condensing lens on its front light emitting surface and / or rear light emitting surface. Or the light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) is a V-shaped groove with a light diffusion structure on its upward light emitting surface, or the forward light emitting surface and / or the backward light emitting surface on the light emitting device accommodating groove (5c) of the transparent plastic shell (1) are slopes or gentle slopes, Alternatively, a longitudinal separator is provided in the light emitting device containing groove (5c) to divide it into a plurality of separated cavities, or a transverse separator is provided to divide it into a plurality of separated cavities.

28. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plastic shell (1) is provided with at least one optical structure selected from the group consisting of a light refraction structure, a light reflection structure, a light focusing structure, a light diffusion structure, a light angle deflection structure, and a light upward shifting structure at the exit portion of the light emitting device (5). Alternatively, the elevation angle of the main optical axis of light emitted by at least part of the light-emitting device (5) after passing through the transparent plastic shell (1) is less than 45°.

29. The underground solar luminous road stud with a compression-resistant composite plastic shell structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent plastic shell (1) is a cavity-shaped shell structure consisting of a transparent top (1d) and a transparent surrounding wall (1b) connected to the top and extending vertically downward, with a downwardly opening accommodating cavity (1q), and is symmetrical left-right and front-back. The front and rear ends of the transparent plastic shell (1) are respectively provided with upwardly concave light-emitting device accommodating grooves (5c) with optical structures, and the vertical structural support body (1z) divides the light-emitting device accommodating grooves (5c) at the front and rear ends of the transparent plastic shell (1) into two left-right symmetrical parts along its left-right symmetry axis, wherein the light-emitting device accommodating grooves (5c) of each part are respectively provided with light-emitting devices (5) and their accessories, forming a front-back bidirectional light-emitting structure.