Reading lamp with diffusion lens and vehicle
By using diffusion lenses in the car reading lights, uneven light is diffused and uniform, which solves the problem of uneven light in the existing car reading lights and achieves a uniform lighting effect in large areas.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421455036.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing reading lights in the car are uneven and cannot meet the lighting functions of large areas.
Using a diffusion lens, by diffusing and uniformizing the uneven light of the illumination lamp, the light diffuses at the bottom end of the cone shape of the diffusion lens, thereby achieving uniform illumination in large areas.
It realizes uniform distribution of light, can meet the lighting function of large areas, and improves the lighting effect of reading lights.
Smart Images

Figure CN222597490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lamps, in particular to a reading lamp and a vehicle using a diffusion lens. Background Art
[0002] The in-car reading lights are usually installed on the top of the driver's seat and the top of the middle of the back seat. When the light in the car is insufficient, the reading lights can provide passengers with sufficient brightness for reading in the car, and the reading lights are required not to affect the driver's normal driving. At present, the in-car reading lights are usually ordinary reading lights composed of a bulb, or LED reading lights composed of multiple light emitting diodes (LED, Light Emitting Diode) lamp beads, but both have the problem of uneven reading light, and cannot meet the lighting function of a large area. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a reading lamp and a vehicle using a diffusion lens, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the light of the reading lamp is uneven and cannot meet the lighting function of a large area.
[0004] The utility model provides a reading lamp using a diffusion lens, comprising:
[0005] Back cover;
[0006] A light source circuit board is connected to the rear cover, and a lighting lamp is provided on the light source circuit board;
[0007] A diffusion lens is arranged on the illumination side of the illuminating lamp, the diffusion lens is in the shape of a truncated cone, the bottom area of the diffusion lens is larger than the top area of the diffusion lens, and the bottom end of the diffusion lens is provided with a plurality of circular patterns with the same center;
[0008] A panel, disposed on a side of the diffusion lens away from the illuminating lamp, the panel being connected to the rear cover; and
[0009] A lampshade connected to the panel;
[0010] The distance between two adjacent circular patterns is 1.5 mm to 2.5 mm, and the angle between the bottom plane or bottom arc surface of the diffusion lens and the generatrix of its side wall is 60° to 75°.
[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the diffusion lens includes an input portion, a frustum portion and a convex portion, the input portion corresponds to the lighting lamp, the top end of the frustum portion is connected to the input portion, the bottom end of the frustum portion is connected to the convex portion, and the area of the bottom end of the frustum portion is larger than the area of the top end of the frustum portion.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a pattern is provided on the outer wall of the frustum portion and the bottom wall of the convex portion, and the pattern is symmetrically arranged about the axis of the frustum portion.
[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the pattern includes a plurality of circular lines, different circular lines are located in different planes on the bottom wall of the convex portion, and different circular lines are located in different planes on the outer wall of the frustum portion, and the centers of the plurality of circular lines are located on the axis of the frustum portion.
[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the pattern also includes a plurality of connecting lines. On the bottom wall of the convex portion, the connecting lines are located on the generatrix between the circular lines at the top end of the bottom wall and the bottom end of the bottom wall. On the outer wall of the frustum portion, the connecting lines are located on the generatrix of the frustum portion. The plurality of connecting lines are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the frustum portion.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present invention, the input portion is provided with a groove, and the groove accommodates the lighting lamp.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, on the outer wall of the frustum portion, the length of the connecting line between two adjacent circular lines is 8 mm to 10 mm.
[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, a reflective bowl is further included. The reflective bowl is connected to a side of the diffusion lens away from the lighting lamp, and the reflective bowl is integrally connected to the panel.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, a push switch is further included. The push switch passes through the lampshade and is electrically connected to the light source circuit board.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the push switch is located on one side of the diffusion lens.
[0020] The utility model also provides a vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body is provided with a reading light as described in any one of the above items.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model proposes a reading lamp and a vehicle using a diffusion lens. The reading lamp of the utility model has uniform light and can meet the lighting function of a large area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 A bottom view of a reading light using a diffusion lens according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a reading light using a diffusion lens provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 A side sectional view of a reading light using a diffusion lens provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 The figure is an exploded view of a reading light using a diffusion lens provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a diffusion lens provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a diffusion lens provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a bottom view of a diffusion lens provided by one embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 8 It is a bottom view of a diffusion lens provided by another embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Description of Figure Numbers
[0032] 10. Back cover; 20. Light source circuit board; 30. Diffusing lens; 310. Input part; 320. Cone part; 330. Protrusion; 340. Pattern; 350. Groove; 40. Panel; 410. Reflection bowl; 50. Lampshade; 510. Decorative part; 60. Push switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0034] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the drawings only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed at will, and the component layout may also be more complicated.
[0035] In the following description, a large number of details are discussed to provide a more thorough explanation of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented without these specific details. In other embodiments, well-known structures and devices are shown in the form of block diagrams rather than in detail to avoid making the embodiments of the present invention difficult to understand.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 8 The utility model proposes a reading lamp and a vehicle using a diffusion lens, which can be used in the field of vehicle and indoor lighting, such as chandeliers, ceiling lamps, floor lamps, wall lamps, table lamps, downlights, spotlights, etc. In the utility model, by installing the reading lamp on the top of the driver's seat and the top of the middle of the back seat of the car, when the light in the car is insufficient, the reading lamp can provide sufficient brightness for the passengers to read in the car. The reading lamp of the utility model has uniform light and can meet the lighting function of a large area. It is described in detail through specific embodiments below.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the utility model, the utility model proposes a reading lamp using a diffusion lens, which may include a rear cover 10, a light source circuit board 20, a diffusion lens 30, a panel 40 and a lampshade 50. The light source circuit board 20 may be connected to the rear cover 10, and a lighting lamp is provided on the light source circuit board 20. When the light source circuit board 20 is powered, the lighting lamp can be lit by the light source circuit board 20 to achieve lighting. The diffusion lens 30 is arranged on the irradiation side of the lighting lamp, and the diffusion lens 30 may be in a frustum shape as a whole, and the bottom end area of the diffusion lens 30 is larger than the top end area of the diffusion lens 30.
[0038] Specifically, the diffusion lens 30 may be in the shape of a truncated cone or a polygonal prism. The diffusion lens 30 is set in the shape of a truncated cone. The diffusion lens 30 can diffuse and evenly distribute the uneven light emitted by the lighting lamp, thereby satisfying the function of evenly distributing and diffusing the light over a large area. The panel 40 may be set on the side of the diffusion lens 30 away from the lighting lamp, and the panel 40 is connected to the rear cover 10, and the panel 40 can fix the position of the diffusion lens 30. The lampshade 50 may be connected to the panel 40, and the lampshade 50 plays a protective role on the panel 40. By changing the color of the lampshade 50, the light penetration of the lighting lamp can be changed, thereby bringing a soft feeling to the interior space of the vehicle and adding an intimate atmosphere.
[0039] Specifically, the bottom of the diffusion lens 30 may be provided with a plurality of circular patterns with the same center, and the distance between two adjacent circular patterns is 1.5 mm to 2.5 mm, so as to improve the light averaging and diffusion effect of the diffusion lens 30. The bottom of the diffusion lens 30 may be a plane or a curved surface, and the angle between the bottom plane or the bottom curved surface of the diffusion lens 30 and the generatrix of its side wall may be 60° to 75°.
[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the light source circuit board 20 may be a printed circuit board (PCB). The formation process of the light source circuit board 20 may be as follows: after the printed circuit board is designed and manufactured (PCBA, Printed Circuit Board Assembly), various electronic components, integrated circuits, resistors, capacitors, connectors, etc. are installed on the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) through assembly processes such as surface mounting technology (SMT, Surface Mount Technology) or through-hole plug-in technology (Through-Hole Insertion, DIP: Dual In-line Package), and are formed through processes such as welding.
[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, in an optical system, a diffusion lens 30 is often used to adjust the light path or change the direction of a light beam. The diffusion lens 30 uses the principle of reflection or refraction to achieve deflection, for example, using a free-form surface lens, a prism combination or a microlens array. In light-emitting diode (LED) lighting, the diffusion lens 30 can achieve a beam distribution at a specific angle. The diffusion lens 30 deflects the light beam emitted by the LED light source, and the diffusion lens 30 converts a light beam with a specific directionality into a nearly uniformly divergent light beam.
[0042] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, a reflective bowl 410 is connected to the panel 40. The reflective bowl 410 is arranged on the side of the diffusion lens 30 away from the lighting lamp. The reflective bowl 410 uses the reflective structure on its surface to project the light emitted by the lighting lamp to the outside in a predetermined shape or pattern. The structural advantage of the reflective bowl 410 is that the reflection efficiency is very high, which can be compared with the reflection efficiency of a mirror, so high-brightness lighting can be achieved to a certain extent. The panel 40 and the reflective bowl 410 can be designed in an integrated manner, which fully saves the number of parts and assembly complexity, saves mold costs, and reduces assembly costs.
[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the utility model, the reading lamp further includes a push switch 60, which passes through the lampshade 50 and can be electrically connected to the light source circuit board 20. The lighting lamp on the light source circuit board 20 can be controlled by pressing the switch 60. The push switch 60 is arranged at a side position of the diffusion lens 30, which will not affect the diffusion and uniform light effect of the diffusion lens 30 on the lighting lamp. The lampshade 50 can be connected with a decorative part 510, which can be formed by electroplating or painting process, and can play a role in aesthetics.
[0044] See also Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the diffusion lens 30 may include an input portion 310, a conical portion 320 and a convex portion 330, wherein the input portion 310 corresponds to the lighting lamp on the light source circuit board 20, the top end of the conical portion 320 is connected to the input portion 310, and the bottom end of the conical portion 320 is connected to the convex portion 330.
[0045] Specifically, the bottom area of the frustum portion 320 is larger than the top area of the frustum portion 320, and the frustum portion 320 may be a truncated cone or a polygonal truncated cone. The input portion 310 diffuses and evens out the uneven light emitted by the lighting lamp, so that the light has the function of large-area evenness and diffusion. Figure 5 As shown, the frustum portion 320 can further even out and diffuse the light of the input portion 310. The convex portion 330 can protrude toward the side away from the light source circuit board 20, and the surface of the convex portion 330 can be in a curved shape. The convex portion 330 can further diffuse the light of the input portion 310 and the frustum portion 320. The convex portion 330 diffuses the scale-like light generated by the frustum portion 320 to prevent the generation of scale-like lines. The bottom radius of the frustum portion 320 can be 10 cm, and the thickness of the convex portion 330 can be 2.2 cm.
[0046] See also Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In one embodiment of the utility model, for the diffusion lens 30, a pattern pattern 340 may be provided on the outer wall of the frustum portion 320 and the bottom wall of the convex portion 330. The pattern pattern 340 is symmetrically arranged about the axis of the frustum portion 320. The pattern pattern 340 has the effect of uniformly distributing the light irradiated by the lighting lamp on the light source circuit board 20.
[0047] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the pattern 340 may include a plurality of circular lines and connecting lines. On the bottom wall of the convex portion 330, different circular lines are located on different planes, the centers of the plurality of circular lines are located on the axis of the frustum portion 320, the connecting lines are located on the generatrix between the circular lines at the top end of the bottom wall of the convex portion 330 and the bottom end of the bottom wall of the convex portion 330, and the plurality of connecting lines are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the frustum portion 320. On the outer wall of the frustum portion 320, different circular lines are located on different planes, the centers of the plurality of circular lines are located on the axis of the frustum portion 320, the connecting lines are located on the generatrix of the frustum portion 320, and the plurality of connecting lines are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the frustum portion 320. On the outer wall of the frustum portion 320, the length of the connecting line between two adjacent circular lines is 8 mm to 10 mm.
[0048] like Figure 8 As shown, in another embodiment, the pattern 340 may include a plurality of circular lines. On the bottom wall of the convex portion 330, different circular lines are located on different planes, and the centers of the plurality of circular lines are located on the axis of the frustum portion 320. On the outer wall of the frustum portion 320, different circular lines are located on different planes, and the centers of the plurality of circular lines are located on the axis of the frustum portion 320. Figure 6 As shown, in the diffusion lens 30, the input portion 310 is provided with a groove 350, which can accommodate the lighting lamp on the light source circuit board 20, so that the light emitted by the lighting lamp directly enters the input portion 310, and the light emitted by the lighting lamp will not be consumed.
[0049] See also Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment of the utility model, a vehicle may be provided, including a vehicle body and a reading lamp, which may be installed on the vehicle body to illuminate the space inside the vehicle. The reading lamp may include a rear cover 10, a light source circuit board 20, a diffusion lens 30, a panel 40 and a lampshade 50, and the connection relationship, position relationship and corresponding relationship among the rear cover 10, the light source circuit board 20, the diffusion lens 30, the panel 40 and the lampshade 50 are consistent with those described in the above reading lamp.
[0050] By installing reading lights on the top of the driver's seat and the top of the middle of the rear seat on the vehicle body, when there is insufficient light in the vehicle, the reading lights can provide passengers with sufficient brightness for reading in the vehicle. The reading lights have uniform light and can meet the lighting function of a large area.
[0051] In summary, the utility model proposes a reading lamp and a vehicle using a diffusion lens. The reading lamp of the utility model has uniform light and can meet the lighting function of a large area.
[0052] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention. As used in the description herein and in the entire claims below, unless otherwise specified, "one", and "the" include plural references. Similarly, as used in the description herein and in the entire claims below, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "in..." includes "in..." and "on...".
Claims
1. A reading light using a diffusion lens, characterized in that: include: Back cover; A light source circuit board is connected to the rear cover, and a lighting lamp is provided on the light source circuit board; A diffusion lens is arranged on the illumination side of the illuminating lamp, the diffusion lens is in the shape of a truncated cone, the bottom area of the diffusion lens is larger than the top area of the diffusion lens, and the bottom end of the diffusion lens is provided with a plurality of circular patterns with the same center; A panel, disposed on a side of the diffusion lens away from the illuminating lamp, the panel being connected to the rear cover; and A lampshade connected to the panel; The distance between two adjacent circular patterns is 1.5 mm to 2.5 mm, and the angle between the bottom plane or bottom arc surface of the diffusion lens and the generatrix of its side wall is 60° to 75°.
2. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diffusion lens includes an input portion, a frustum portion and a convex portion, the input portion corresponds to the lighting lamp, the top end of the frustum portion is connected to the input portion, the bottom end of the frustum portion is connected to the convex portion, and the bottom end area of the frustum portion is larger than the top end area of the frustum portion.
3. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pattern is provided on the outer wall of the frustum portion and the bottom wall of the convex portion, and the pattern is symmetrically arranged about the axis of the frustum portion.
4. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pattern includes multiple circular lines. On the bottom wall of the convex part, different circular lines are located in different planes. On the outer wall of the frustum part, different circular lines are located in different planes. The centers of the multiple circular lines are located on the axis of the frustum part.
5. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pattern also includes a plurality of connecting lines. On the bottom wall of the convex portion, the connecting lines are located on the generatrix between the circular lines at the top end and the bottom end of the bottom wall. On the outer wall of the frustum portion, the connecting lines are located on the generatrix of the frustum portion. The plurality of connecting lines are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the frustum portion.
6. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the outer wall of the frustum portion, the length of the connecting line between two adjacent circular lines is 8 mm to 10 mm.
7. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reflective bowl, which is connected to a side of the diffusion lens away from the lighting lamp, and the reflective bowl is integrally connected to the panel.
8. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a push switch, which passes through the lampshade and is electrically connected to the light source circuit board.
9. The reading light using a diffusion lens according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push switch is located on one side of the diffusion lens.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle body, on which is provided a reading light using a diffusion lens as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.