Intelligent monitoring equipment for temperature and humidity of chemical warehouse
By designing an intelligent temperature and humidity monitoring device for chemical library including intelligent control module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and lithium battery, the problem that traditional monitoring methods cannot perform real-time monitoring in a short-term power outage state is solved, and real-time monitoring and early warning functions are realized in a short-term power outage state.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421331433.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional temperature and humidity monitoring methods cannot provide real-time early warning after temperature and humidity exceed the range, and intelligent monitoring equipment cannot conduct real-time monitoring when a short-term power outage is not possible.
Design a chemical library's temperature and humidity intelligent monitoring device, including intelligent control module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, lithium battery and voltage monitoring device, which can continue monitoring through the lithium battery power supply in a short-term power outage state.
Real-time temperature and humidity monitoring can be carried out in the warehouse during a short-term power outage, ensuring the normal operation of the monitoring equipment, timely warnings and ensuring the safety of alcohol storage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222598870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring of temperature and humidity in chemical warehouses, in particular to intelligent monitoring equipment for temperature and humidity in chemical warehouses. Background Art
[0002] Unsuitable temperature and humidity, especially high temperature and high humidity environment, can cause serious damage to warehouse items. Therefore, keeping the temperature and humidity of the warehouse basically within a relatively standard range is an extremely important part of warehouse management. Alcohol storage has high safety range requirements for temperature and humidity. To grasp the temperature and humidity changes in the warehouse in real time and be able to change the environmental status in time to ensure the safety of alcohol storage, it is necessary to monitor the temperature and humidity of the warehouse where alcohol is stored. The traditional temperature and humidity monitoring method is to monitor through thermometers and hygrometers, collect data manually and record it in tables, which makes it impossible to issue real-time warnings when the temperature and humidity are out of range. The existing monitoring method also monitors through intelligent monitoring equipment, builds a network platform, and adapts to mobile terminal programs. When the temperature and humidity are out of range, it automatically sends a warning to the mobile terminal.
[0003] However, in actual use, this technical solution cannot perform real-time monitoring when the temperature sensor of the intelligent monitoring is out of power in the storage plant. For this reason, we propose an intelligent temperature and humidity monitoring device for chemical warehouses, which can still perform real-time temperature and humidity monitoring when the plant is short-term power outage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity of a chemical warehouse in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, which can still perform real-time temperature monitoring and humidity monitoring when the factory building is short-term power outage.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A chemical warehouse temperature and humidity intelligent monitoring device comprises an installation shell, a circuit board is arranged inside the installation shell, an intelligent control module, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is also provided with a lithium battery, a charging circuit and a voltage monitoring device, the voltage monitoring device is used to monitor the circuit board input voltage, if the voltage returns to zero, the lithium battery directly supplies power to the circuit board, and then supplies power to the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting shell comprises a shell and a cover plate, the shell is provided with a mounting through hole, the shell side wall is provided with a threaded through hole, the cover plate is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a connecting through hole, and the connecting through hole and the threaded through hole are adapted to each other.
[0008] Preferably, a wire is provided on the shell, one end of the wire is connected to a plug, and one end of the wire is connected to a power interface of the circuit board.
[0009] Preferably, two circular through holes are formed on the shell, and the probe of the temperature sensor and the probe of the humidity sensor pass through the two circular through holes respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the voltage monitoring device comprises a voltmeter body, a metal pointer is provided on the voltmeter body, and a metal terminal is provided at the zero scale line of the voltmeter body. When the metal pointer and the metal terminal are in contact, the lithium battery is used to supply power to the circuit board.
[0011] Preferably, a liquid crystal display screen is provided on the outside of the cover plate, and the liquid crystal display screen is used to display the readings collected by the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.
[0012] Preferably, the charging circuit is used to charge the lithium battery, and an overload protection circuit is provided inside the charging circuit, and the overload protection circuit is used to monitor the discharge voltage of the lithium battery.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) In the present invention, when there is no power outage in the warehouse, as shown in the figure, power is supplied from an external power source through a wire and a plug, and the current flow is shown by the arrow in the figure. At this time, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the intelligent control module work normally. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature data inside the warehouse and send the temperature data to the intelligent control module. The humidity sensor is used to monitor the air humidity data inside the warehouse and send the air humidity data to the intelligent control module. The intelligent control module has a control chip and a wireless network sending unit inside, which sends the data to the mobile terminal early warning platform. Here, the other electronic components inside the intelligent control module and the early warning platform are The prior art will not be elaborated here; as shown in the figure, the main body of the voltmeter monitors the external power supply voltage, and charges the lithium battery through the charging circuit at the same time. When the lithium battery is fully charged, the charging circuit no longer charges the lithium battery; when the warehouse is temporarily out of power, the main body of the voltmeter monitors the external power supply voltage. At this time, the external power supply voltage is zero, and the reading of the metal pointer is zero, so that the metal pointer and the metal terminal are in contact. At this time, the circuit for the lithium battery to supply power to the circuit board is turned on, and the current flow is shown by the arrow in the figure. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor and other electronic equipment still work normally, so that the monitoring equipment can still work normally when the warehouse is in a short-term power outage. In summary, the utility model can still perform real-time temperature monitoring and humidity monitoring when the factory is in a short-term power outage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a circuit for supplying power to an external power source of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a circuit for charging a lithium battery of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of a discharge circuit of a lithium battery of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Installation shell; 2. Circuit board; 3. Intelligent control module; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Humidity sensor; 6. Lithium battery; 7. Charging circuit; 8. Voltage monitoring device; 9. LCD display; 101. Shell; 102. Cover; 103. Connection block; 104. Wire; 105. Plug; 801. Voltmeter body; 802. Metal pointer; 803. Metal terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present embodiment provides an intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity in a chemical warehouse, including an installation shell 1, a circuit board 2 is arranged inside the installation shell 1, an intelligent control module 3, a temperature sensor 4 and a humidity sensor 5 are arranged on the circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 is also provided with a lithium battery 6, a charging circuit 7 and a voltage monitoring device 8, the voltage monitoring device 8 is used to monitor the input voltage of the circuit board 2, if the voltage returns to zero, the lithium battery 6 directly supplies power to the circuit board 2, and then supplies power to the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5.
[0026] In actual use, the temperature sensor 4 is used to monitor the temperature data inside the warehouse and send the temperature data to the intelligent control module 3. The humidity sensor 5 is used to monitor the air humidity data inside the warehouse and send the air humidity data to the intelligent control module 3. The intelligent control module 3 has a control chip and a wireless network sending unit inside. The specific structure of the intelligent control module 3 is common knowledge known to people in this field and will not be repeated here.
[0027] Preferably, the mounting shell 1 includes a shell 101 and a cover plate 102, the shell 101 is provided with a mounting through hole, the side wall of the shell 101 is provided with a threaded through hole, the cover plate 102 is provided with a connecting block 103, the connecting block 103 is provided with a connecting through hole, and the connecting through hole and the threaded through hole are adapted to each other.
[0028] During the actual installation process, the device is installed outside the warehouse. First, two expansion screws are installed on the warehouse wall, and then two probe holes are opened on the warehouse wall, so that the probe of the temperature sensor 4 and the probe of the humidity sensor 5 are respectively inserted into the warehouse from the probe holes on the warehouse wall. At the same time, the expansion screws are aligned with the installation through holes, and the shell 101, the circuit board 2 and the electrical components on the circuit board 2 are installed on the warehouse wall. Then the cover plate 102 is installed. After the cover plate 102 is aligned, the connecting through holes are aligned with the threaded through holes, and the shell 101 and the cover plate 102 are directly fixed with bolts.
[0029] Preferably, a wire 104 is provided on the housing 101 , one end of the wire 104 is connected to a plug 105 , and one end of the wire 104 is connected to a power interface of the circuit board 2 .
[0030] It should be noted that, by connecting the plug 105 to the external plug, the circuit board 2 is powered by the wire 104, so as to power the electrical components inside the circuit board 2 and charge the lithium battery 6 at the same time.
[0031] Preferably, two circular through holes are formed on the housing 101 , and the probe of the temperature sensor 4 and the probe of the humidity sensor 5 pass through the two circular through holes respectively.
[0032] In actual use, the temperature sensor 4 measures the temperature inside the warehouse through a probe, and the humidity sensor 5 is used to measure the air humidity inside the warehouse. By monitoring the temperature and air humidity inside the warehouse, it ensures that the stored alcohol will not deteriorate due to excessively high temperature or changes in air humidity, thereby reducing raw material losses and further reducing economic losses, and ultimately improving the economic benefits of the factory.
[0033] Preferably, the voltage monitoring device 8 includes a voltmeter body 801, on which a metal pointer 802 is provided, and a metal terminal 803 is provided at the zero scale line of the voltmeter body 801. When the metal pointer 802 and the metal terminal 803 are in contact, the lithium battery 6 is used to supply power to the circuit board 2.
[0034] In actual use, when there is a power outage in the warehouse and the external power supply voltage is zero, and then when the voltmeter body 801 monitors the external power supply voltage, the metal pointer 802 reads zero, so that the metal pointer 802 and the metal terminal 803 are in contact. At this time, the circuit of the lithium battery 6 used to power the circuit board 2 is turned on, and the temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5 and other electronic equipment are still working normally, so that when the warehouse is in a short-term power outage, the monitoring equipment can still work normally.
[0035] Preferably, a liquid crystal display screen 9 is provided outside the cover plate 102 , and the liquid crystal display screen 9 is used to display the readings collected by the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5 .
[0036] The liquid crystal display screen 9 can not only display the readings collected by the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5, but also can display whether the monitoring device has a network connection and whether the monitoring device is abnormal.
[0037] Preferably, the charging circuit 7 is used to charge the lithium battery 6 , and an overload protection circuit is provided inside the charging circuit 7 , and the overload protection circuit is used to monitor the discharge voltage of the lithium battery 6 .
[0038] In actual use, the charging circuit 7 acts as a charging adapter to charge the lithium battery 6. When the lithium battery 6 is fully charged, the charging circuit 7 stops charging the lithium battery 6. It should be noted that when the lithium battery 6 is discharging, the charging circuit 7 no longer charges the lithium battery 6. At this time, the charging circuit 7 is powered off. The specific structure of the charging circuit 7 is prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0039] How it works
[0040] First, install the device. This device is installed outside the warehouse. First, install two expansion screws on the warehouse wall, and then open two probe holes on the warehouse wall, so that the probe of the temperature sensor 4 and the probe of the humidity sensor 5 are respectively inserted into the warehouse from the probe holes on the warehouse wall. At the same time, ensure that the expansion screws are aligned with the installation through holes, and complete the installation of the housing 101, the circuit board 2 and the electrical components on the circuit board 2 on the warehouse wall, and then install the cover plate 102. After the cover plate 102 is aligned, align the connecting through holes with the threaded through holes, and directly use bolts to fix the housing 101 and the cover plate 102;
[0041] Then use the device, when there is no power outage in the warehouse, such as Figure 4 As shown, the power is supplied from an external power source through the wire 104 and the plug 105, and the current flows as follows Figure 4 As shown by the arrow in the middle, at this time, the temperature sensor 4, the humidity sensor 5 and the intelligent control module 3 are working normally. The temperature sensor 4 is used to monitor the temperature data inside the warehouse and send the temperature data to the intelligent control module 3. The humidity sensor 5 is used to monitor the air humidity data inside the warehouse and send the air humidity data to the intelligent control module 3. The intelligent control module 3 has a control chip and a wireless network sending unit inside, which sends the data to the mobile terminal early warning platform. Here, the other electronic components and the early warning platform inside the intelligent control module 3 are the existing technologies in this field and are not described here. At the same time, Figure 5 As shown, the voltmeter body 801 monitors the external power supply voltage and charges the lithium battery 6 through the charging circuit 7. When the lithium battery 6 is fully charged, the charging circuit 7 no longer charges the lithium battery 6.
[0042] When the warehouse is temporarily out of power, the voltmeter body 801 monitors the external power supply voltage. At this time, the external power supply voltage is zero, and the metal pointer 802 indicates zero, so that the metal pointer 802 and the metal terminal 803 are in contact. At this time, the circuit for the lithium battery 6 to supply power to the circuit board 2 is turned on, and the current flow is as follows: Figure 6 As shown by the middle arrows, the temperature sensor 4, the humidity sensor 5 and other electronic equipment are still working normally, so that the monitoring equipment can still work normally when the warehouse is short-term power outage.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chemical warehouse temperature and humidity intelligent monitoring device, comprising a mounting housing (1), a circuit board (2) being arranged inside the mounting housing (1), an intelligent control module (3), a temperature sensor (4) and a humidity sensor (5) being arranged on the circuit board (2), characterized in that: The circuit board (2) is further provided with a lithium battery (6), a charging circuit (7) and a voltage monitoring device (8). The voltage monitoring device (8) is used to monitor the input voltage of the circuit board (2). If the voltage returns to zero, the lithium battery (6) directly supplies power to the circuit board (2), thereby supplying power to the temperature sensor (4) and the humidity sensor (5).
2. The intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity of a chemical warehouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting housing (1) comprises a shell (101) and a cover plate (102); the shell (101) is provided with a mounting through hole; a side wall of the shell (101) is provided with a threaded through hole; the cover plate (102) is provided with a connecting block (103); the connecting block (103) is provided with a connecting through hole; the connecting through hole and the threaded through hole are mutually adapted.
3. The intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity of a chemical warehouse according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A wire (104) is provided on the housing (101), one end of the wire (104) is connected to a plug (105), and one end of the wire (104) is connected to a power interface of the circuit board (2).
4. The intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity of a chemical warehouse according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The housing (101) is provided with two circular through holes, and the probe of the temperature sensor (4) and the probe of the humidity sensor (5) respectively pass through the two circular through holes.
5. The intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity of a chemical warehouse according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The voltage monitoring device (8) comprises a voltmeter body (801), a metal pointer (802) being provided on the voltmeter body (801), and a metal terminal (803) being provided at the zero scale line of the voltmeter body (801); when the metal pointer (802) and the metal terminal (803) are in contact, the lithium battery (6) is used to supply power to the circuit board (2).
6. The intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity of a chemical warehouse according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A liquid crystal display screen (9) is provided on the outside of the cover plate (102), and the liquid crystal display screen (9) is used to display the readings collected by the temperature sensor (4) and the humidity sensor (5).
7. The intelligent monitoring device for temperature and humidity of a chemical warehouse according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The charging circuit (7) is used to charge the lithium battery (6); an overload protection circuit is provided inside the charging circuit (7); the overload protection circuit is used to monitor the discharge voltage of the lithium battery (6).