Asphalt pavement asphalt content detection sample drilling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an asphalt pavement asphalt content detection sample drilling device, which relates to the field of drilling devices and comprises a sleeve, a motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the sleeve, a rotating rod is movably mounted at one end of the motor, a spiral blade is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a partition plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod. And a movable rod is movably installed in the sleeve, a steel cable is installed on one side of the movable rod, a discharging opening is formed in one side of the sleeve, a scraping plate is movably installed at one end of the discharging opening, and a sliding block is fixedly installed at one end of the scraping plate. According to the material taking device, the scraping plate and the movable rod are arranged, the movable rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod in the material taking process, so that the scraping plate moves, the first spring is extruded to reset when the scraping plate moves, and at the moment, the scraping plate reciprocates at the position of the material outlet; and the asphalt staying at the position of the discharge port is scraped, so that the discharge of the asphalt can be accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drilling devices, in particular to a drilling device for detecting asphalt content of asphalt pavement samples. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt pavement refers to various types of pavement paved with road asphalt materials mixed into mineral materials. The asphalt binder improves the ability of paving aggregate to resist damage to the road surface caused by driving and natural factors, making the road surface smooth, dust-free, waterproof and durable. Therefore, asphalt pavement is the most widely used high-grade pavement in road construction. The asphalt structural layer of asphalt pavement itself belongs to the category of flexible pavement, but in addition to flexible materials, its base layer can also use rigid cement concrete or semi-rigid hydraulic materials.

[0003] After the asphalt pavement is laid, its asphalt content needs to be tested. The quality of asphalt will directly affect the construction effect, performance and service life of the pavement. In order to ensure the construction quality, the asphalt content of the pavement will be tested.

[0004] In the existing asphalt sampling process, a drill sampling device is usually used. By drilling holes in the asphalt pavement, the asphalt drilled by the drill bit is discharged to a unified position through the drilling device. Since asphalt has a certain viscosity, it is easy to cause the discharge position to stick during the discharge process. When the asphalt sticks at the discharge position, it is easy to cause discharge difficulties. This will cause the material sampling and detection to be untimely, which will ultimately affect the detection data. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sample drilling device for detecting asphalt content in asphalt pavement, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for drilling samples for detecting asphalt content in asphalt pavement, comprising a sleeve, a motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the sleeve, and a rotating rod is movably mounted on one end of the motor, a spiral blade is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, and a partition is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod, a movable rod is movably mounted inside the sleeve, and a steel cable is mounted on one side of the movable rod, a discharge port is opened on one side of the sleeve, and a scraper is movably mounted on one end of the discharge port, a slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the scraper, and the slider and the movable rod are connected by a steel cable.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a scraper and a movable rod, when the rotating rod rotates during the material retrieval process, it can drive the movable rod to rotate, so that the scraper moves. When the scraper moves, the first spring is squeezed and then reset. At this time, the scraper moves back and forth at the discharge port position to scrape off the asphalt staying at the discharge port position, so that the discharge port position will not have the problem of asphalt adhesion during the discharge process, which can speed up the discharge of asphalt, improve work efficiency, and save material retrieval time.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a movable shaft is movably installed on one side of the sleeve, and a broken gear is fixedly installed on one end of the movable shaft, a chain is sleeved on one side of the broken gear, and the broken gear is connected to the rotating rod through the chain, a first gear is installed on the fixed rod at one end of the movable rod, and the first gear and the broken gear are meshingly connected.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the residual gear, the first gear can be operated intermittently, thereby providing sufficient time for the first spring to reset, making the overall operation smoother and ensuring stable operation of the equipment.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a second gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the movable rod, and a toothed plate is provided on one side of the second gear, the toothed plate and the second gear are meshingly connected, a connecting rod is movably mounted inside the sleeve, a rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the connecting rod, and a rubber block is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the rubber block, when the rubber block collides with the collection box, the asphalt inside it can be compressed, and the material of the rubber block will not produce loud noise during collision, and the collision compression effect is more efficient.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a collection box is installed on one side of the sleeve, and one side of the collection box is configured as an arc surface, and the collection box is fitted with the rubber block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the inclined surface of the collecting box, the collecting box can be unloaded more smoothly, thus preventing the asphalt from staying at the junction of the collecting box and the sleeve.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a second spring is installed on one side of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the sleeve are connected through the second spring, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the steel cable, and the slider and the sleeve are slidably connected.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a slider, the scraper can be limited by the slider during movement, ensuring that the scraper will not deviate, making the overall cleaning effect more stable.

[0016] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a scraper and a movable rod. When the rotating rod rotates during the material taking process, it can drive the movable rod to rotate, so that the scraper moves. When the scraper moves, the first spring is squeezed and reset. At this time, the scraper moves back and forth at the discharge port position to scrape off the asphalt staying at the discharge port position, so that the discharge port position will not have the problem of asphalt adhesion during the discharge process, which can speed up the discharge of asphalt and improve work efficiency. At the same time, it can save material taking time and is more conducive to timely detection of asphalt samples. By providing a rubber block and a toothed plate, when the movable rod rotates, the connecting rod can be squeezed by the movement of the toothed plate, so that the rubber block rotates under the action of the rotating shaft, constantly collides with the collecting box, thereby reducing the gap between the asphalt positions inside the collecting box, and being able to hold more samples, which is more conducive to the detection of big data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the sleeve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the slider of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the steel cable of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the collision structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. sleeve; 2. discharge port; 3. scraper; 4. collecting box; 5. connecting rod; 6. rubber block; 7. partition; 8. rotating rod; 9. spiral blade; 10. movable rod; 11. first gear; 12. residual gear; 13. movable shaft; 14. slider; 15. steel cable; 16. first spring; 17. second gear; 18. tooth plate; 19. second spring; 20. rotating shaft; 21. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0025] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0026] A device for drilling samples for detecting asphalt content in asphalt pavement, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a sleeve 1, a motor 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve 1, and a rotating rod 8 is movably installed at one end of the motor 21, a spiral blade 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 8, and a partition 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 8, a movable rod 10 is movably installed inside the sleeve 1, and a steel cable 15 is installed at one side of the movable rod 10, a discharge port 2 is opened at one side of the sleeve 1, and a scraper 3 is movably installed at one end of the discharge port 2, a slider 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the scraper 3, and the slider 14 is connected to the movable rod 10 through the steel cable 15, when the residual gear 12 During rotation, the first gear 11 meshing with the residual gear 12 rotates intermittently. When the first gear 11 rotates, the first gear 11 can pull the steel cable 15, so that the slider 14 is displaced, thereby displacing the scraper 3. At the same time, the first spring 16 is squeezed. When the teeth of the residual gear 12 no longer contact the first gear 11, the first gear 11 is reset under the action of the first spring 16, realizing the reciprocating movement of the scraper 3, so that the position of the discharge port 2 can be scraped, so that the asphalt no longer sticks, thereby increasing the feeding speed.

[0027] See also Figure 2-3 A movable shaft 13 is movably installed on one side of the sleeve 1, and a broken gear 12 is fixedly installed on one end of the movable shaft 13. A chain is sleeved on one side of the broken gear 12, and the broken gear 12 is connected to the rotating rod 8 by the chain. A first gear 11 is fixed on one end of the movable rod 10, and the first gear 11 and the broken gear 12 are meshingly connected. Through the setting of the broken gear 12, the first gear 11 can be intermittently operated, thereby providing enough time for the first spring 16 to reset, making the overall work smoother and ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.

[0028] See also Figure 3 , 5 A second gear 17 is fixedly installed at the other end of the movable rod 10, and a tooth plate 18 is provided on one side of the second gear 17. The tooth plate 18 and the second gear 17 are meshingly connected. A connecting rod 5 is movably installed inside the sleeve 1, and a rotating shaft 20 is installed in the middle of the connecting rod 5. A rubber block 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 5. Through the setting of the rubber block 6, when the rubber block 6 collides with the collection box 4, the asphalt inside the rubber block 6 can be compressed, and the material of the rubber block 6 will not generate a large noise during the collision, and the collision compression effect is more efficient.

[0029] See also Figure 1 A collecting box 4 is installed on one side of the sleeve 1, and one side of the collecting box 4 is set as an arc surface. The collecting box 4 fits with the rubber block 6. The inclined surface of the collecting box 4 makes the material discharge of the collecting box 4 smoother, avoiding the asphalt staying at the junction of the collecting box 4 and the sleeve 1.

[0030] See also Figure 5 A second spring 19 is installed on one side of the connecting rod 5, and the connecting rod 5 is connected to the sleeve 1 through the second spring 19. A first spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the steel cable 15, and the slider 14 and the sleeve 1 are slidably connected. By setting the slider 14, the scraper 3 can be limited by the slider 14 during the movement, ensuring that the movement of the scraper 3 will not be offset, making the overall cleaning effect more stable.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to sample asphalt, the motor 21 is started, so that the rotating rod 8 rotates, and when the rotating rod 8 rotates, the spiral blade 9 is driven to rotate, and the drilling work is started at this time, and the asphalt moves along the spiral blade 9 to the discharge port 2. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, the bronze drum chain drives the movable shaft 13 to rotate, so that the residual gear 12 rotates. When the residual gear 12 rotates, the first gear 11 meshing with the residual gear 12 rotates intermittently. When the first gear 11 rotates, the first gear 11 can pull the steel cable 15, so that the slider 14 is displaced, thereby causing the scraper 3 to be displaced. At the same time, the first spring 16 is squeezed, and when the teeth of the residual gear 12 no longer contact the first gear 11, the first gear 11 is in the first It is reset under the action of the spring 16 to realize the reciprocating movement of the scraper 3, so that the position of the discharge port 2 can be scraped, so that the asphalt no longer sticks and the unloading speed is improved. When the movable rod 10 rotates, it drives the second gear 17 to rotate. At this time, the tooth plate 18 moves under the action of the second gear 17, so that the tooth plate 18 contacts one side of the connecting rod 5. Under the action of the rotating shaft 20, the connecting rod 5 rotates, so that the rubber block 6 rotates in the opposite direction. When the movable rod 10 is reset, the second gear 17 drives the tooth plate 18 to reset. At this time, the connecting rod 5 loses the extrusion force and resets under the action of the second spring 19, so that the rubber block 6 collides with the collecting box 4, causing the asphalt inside the collecting box 4 to shrink, thereby achieving the purpose of compressing the space.

[0032] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A device for drilling samples for detecting asphalt content in asphalt pavement, comprising a sleeve (1), characterized in that: A motor (21) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sleeve (1), and a rotating rod (8) is movably mounted on one end of the motor (21); a spiral blade (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (8), and a partition (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (8); a movable rod (10) is movably mounted inside the sleeve (1), and a steel cable (15) is mounted on one side of the movable rod (10); a discharge port (2) is opened on one side of the sleeve (1), and a scraper (3) is movably mounted on one end of the discharge port (2); a slider (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the scraper (3), and the slider (14) is connected to the movable rod (10) via a steel cable (15).

2. The asphalt pavement asphalt content detection sample drilling device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A movable shaft (13) is movably mounted on one side of the sleeve (1), and a broken gear (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable shaft (13); a chain is sleeved on one side of the broken gear (12), and the broken gear (12) is connected to the rotating rod (8) through the chain; a first gear (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod (10), and the first gear (11) and the broken gear (12) are meshingly connected.

3. The asphalt pavement asphalt content detection sample drilling device according to claim 2 is characterized by: A second gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the movable rod (10), and a toothed plate (18) is provided on one side of the second gear (17). The toothed plate (18) and the second gear (17) are meshingly connected. A connecting rod (5) is movably mounted inside the sleeve (1), and a rotating shaft (20) is mounted in the middle of the connecting rod (5). A rubber block (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (5).

4. The asphalt pavement asphalt content detection sample drilling device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A collection box (4) is installed on one side of the sleeve (1), and one side of the collection box (4) is arranged in an arc surface. The collection box (4) fits in place with the rubber block (6).

5. The asphalt pavement asphalt content detection sample drilling device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A second spring (19) is installed on one side of the connecting rod (5), and the connecting rod (5) and the sleeve (1) are connected via the second spring (19). A first spring (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the steel cable (15), and the slider (14) and the sleeve (1) are slidably connected.

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