Intelligent fish culture device

Abstract

An intelligent fish culture device comprises a feeder, a main control board, an oxygen production pump, a TDS detection module and a PH detection module, the main control board is electrically connected with the feeder and arranged on the feeder, the main control board is further electrically connected with the oxygen production pump, the TDS detection module and the PH detection module, the TDS detection module detects the total dissolved solid content in water in a culture pond, and the pH detection module detects the total dissolved solid content in the water in the culture pond. The detection information is transmitted to the main control board, and the main control board can control the feeding device and the oxygen generation pump to be started and stopped, so that the purpose of promoting the fish to consume the fish food in the water body by regulating and controlling the fish food increment in the water body and increasing the oxygen content in the water body is achieved, and the total dissolved solid content in the water body is regulated and controlled; and real-time regulation and control of the organic matter content in the culture pond are completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fishery breeding, and in particular relates to an intelligent fish breeding device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of fish farming, the traditional fish farming methods of small and micro farmers can no longer meet the needs of modern fishery production. Traditional farming methods often rely on manual monitoring and management, which is inefficient and difficult to ensure the growth environment and product quality of fish. Therefore, the emergence of intelligent fish farming systems has become an inevitable trend in fishery technology innovation.

[0003] At present, there have been some studies and practices on intelligent fish farming systems. These systems usually use sensor network technology, computer vision technology, Internet of Things technology and other means to realize functions such as automatic monitoring of the farming environment, precise feeding, and growth monitoring. For example, the temperature, pH (acidity) value, dissolved oxygen content and other parameters of the farming water are monitored in real time through the sensor network, and the farming equipment is adjusted according to these parameters to ensure the best environment for fish growth. At the same time, computer vision technology is used to identify and count fish to achieve automatic feeding and growth monitoring.

[0004] However, there are still some problems with the existing intelligent fish breeding system. In the existing intelligent fish breeding system, the automatic feeding method generally adopts timed quantitative feeding, which often makes the organic matter content in the breeding pond too high, affecting the growth of fish. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to regulate the organic matter content in the breeding pond in real time, thereby solving the background technical problems and providing an intelligent fish breeding device;

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent fish farming device, comprising: a feeder, a main control board, an oxygen pump, a TDS detection module and a PH detection module;

[0007] The main control board is electrically connected to the feeder and is arranged on the feeder. The main control board is also electrically connected to the oxygen pump, the TDS detection module and the PH detection module respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeder comprises: a support frame, a storage barrel, a connecting frame, a feeding adjustment component and a feeding tube;

[0009] The material storage barrel is arranged at the top end of the support frame, the material storage barrel is connected with the feeding adjustment component, the feeding adjustment component is installed on the support frame through a connecting frame, and the bottom end of the feeding adjustment component is connected with the feeding pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding adjustment component includes: a mounting plate, a steering gear, a connecting pipe and a circular baffle;

[0011] The connecting pipe is connected to the connecting frame through a mounting plate, the servo is arranged outside the connecting pipe, the output end of the servo is connected to a circular baffle through an output shaft, the circular baffle is located inside the connecting pipe, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the material storage barrel, and the lower end thereof is connected to the feeding pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the main control board includes a microcontroller and a communication module, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the steering gear, the communication module, the oxygen pump, the TDS detection module and the PH detection module.

[0013] Furthermore, the microcontroller is also electrically connected to the display screen and the early warning module respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the early warning module is a buzzer.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The total dissolved solid content in the water of the breeding pond is detected by the TDS detection module, and the detection information is transmitted to the main control board. The main control board will control the opening and closing of the feeder and the oxygen pump to achieve the purpose of promoting fish to consume fish food in the water by regulating the increase of fish food in the water and increasing the oxygen content in the water, thereby realizing the control of the total dissolved solid content in the water and completing the real-time control of the organic matter content in the breeding pond.

[0017] 2. By setting a feeding adjustment component on the feeder, the main control board controls the flow rate of the feed by controlling the rotation angle of the circular baffle in the feeding adjustment component through the servo in the feeding adjustment component to achieve real-time quantitative feeding, and realize reasonable feeding according to the feeding needs of fish in different time periods, avoiding waste of fish food, and reducing the impact on the organic matter content in the breeding pond. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall process of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeder of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding adjustment component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, support frame, 2, storage barrel, 3, connection frame, 4, feeding adjustment component, 41, mounting plate, 42, steering gear, 43, connecting pipe, 44, circular baffle, 5, feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an intelligent fish farming device, including: a feeding device, a main control board, an oxygen pump, a TDS detection module and a PH detection module.

[0024] The main control board is electrically connected to the feeder and is arranged on the platform of the support frame 1 of the feeder. The main control board is also electrically connected to the oxygen pump, the TDS detection module and the PH detection module respectively.

[0025] The main control board includes a microcontroller and a communication module. The microcontroller is electrically connected to the steering gear 42, the communication module, the oxygen pump, the TDS detection module and the PH detection module. The microcontroller is also electrically connected to the display screen and the early warning module respectively.

[0026] Among them, the microcontroller is an STM32 single-chip microcomputer or an STM51 single-chip microcomputer, the communication module is a WiFi module with ESP8266 as the core, the TDS detection module is a TDS sensor with model KM-TDS-NTC1, and the PH detection module is a PH sensor with model KM-PH. The APP can control the STM32 single-chip microcomputer through the WiFi module with ESP8266 as the core. The STM32 single-chip microcomputer can obtain the total dissolved solid content and temperature in the water body in the breeding pond through the TDS sensor, thereby controlling the feeder and the oxygen pump to be turned on and off. The PH detection module is used to obtain the PH value of the water body in the breeding pond. The display screen is used to display the total dissolved solid content, temperature and PH value of the water body in the breeding pond. The STM32 single-chip microcomputer can also issue an alarm through the early warning module, that is, the buzzer.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the feeder includes a support frame 1, a storage barrel 2, a connecting frame 3, a feeding adjustment component 4 and a feeding tube 5.

[0028] The storage barrel 2 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and the storage barrel 2 is connected to the feeding adjustment component 4. The feeding adjustment component 4 is installed on the support frame 1 through the connecting frame 3, and the bottom end of the feeding adjustment component 4 is connected to the feeding pipe 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, when feeding, fish food flows from the storage barrel 2 into the feeding pipe 5 through the feeding adjustment component 4, and then flows into the breeding pond through the feeding pipe 5 to complete the feeding, wherein the feeding adjustment component 4 is used to adjust the flow rate of the feed.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the feeding adjustment component 4 includes a mounting plate 41, a steering gear 42, a connecting pipe 43 and a circular baffle 44;

[0031] The connecting tube 43 is connected to the connecting frame 3 through the mounting plate 41, the servo 42 is arranged outside the connecting tube 43, the output end of the servo 42 is connected to the circular baffle 44 through the output shaft, the circular baffle 44 is located inside the connecting tube 43, the upper end of the connecting tube 43 is connected to the storage barrel 2, and the lower end thereof is connected to the feeding tube 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, when feeding, the servo 42 drives the circular baffle to rotate to adjust the rotation angle of the movable circular baffle, thereby controlling the flow rate of the feed. When not feeding, the circular baffle 44 blocks the connection between the storage barrel 2 and the feeding tube 5 to ensure that the feed will not leak out of the storage barrel 2.

[0033] The working process of the utility model is:

[0034] When in use, the main control board obtains the total dissolved solids content, temperature and pH value in the water in the breeding pond through the TDS detection module and the PH detection module. When the total dissolved solids content is too high, the main control board will control the feeder to close and the oxygen pump to start, so that the total dissolved solids content is reduced.

[0035] When the total dissolved solid content is too low, the main control board will control the feeder to open and the oxygen pump to close, so that the total dissolved solid content increases. At this time, the fish food flows from the storage barrel 2 into the feeding pipe 5 through the feeding adjustment component 4, and then flows into the breeding pond through the feeding pipe 5. The servo 42 drives the circular baffle to rotate to adjust the rotation angle of the moving circular baffle, thereby controlling the flow rate of the feed.

[0036] At the same time, when the temperature and pH value are abnormal, the main control board will sound an alarm through the early warning module, i.e. the buzzer, so that the staff can make timely adjustments to the breeding pond.

[0037] The utility model detects the total dissolved solid content in the water body of the breeding pond through a TDS detection module, and transmits the detection information to the main control board, which controls the feeder and the oxygen pump to be turned on and off, so as to achieve the purpose of promoting the fish to consume the fish food in the water body by regulating the fish food increment in the water body and increasing the oxygen content in the water body, thereby realizing the total dissolved solid content regulation in the water body, and completing the real-time regulation of the organic matter content in the breeding pond. At the same time, by arranging a feeding adjustment component on the feeder, the main control board controls the rotation angle of the circular baffle in the feeding adjustment component through the steering gear in the feeding adjustment component to control the flow rate of the feed, so as to realize real-time quantitative feeding, realize reasonable feeding according to the feeding needs of fish in different time periods, avoid waste of fish food, and reduce the impact on the organic matter content in the breeding pond.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent fish farming device, characterized in that: include: Feeder, main control board, oxygen pump, TDS detection module and PH detection module; The main control board is electrically connected to the feeder and is arranged on the feeder. The main control board is also electrically connected to the oxygen pump, the TDS detection module and the PH detection module respectively.

2. The intelligent fish farming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeder comprises: a support frame (1), a material storage barrel (2), a connection frame (3), a feeding adjustment component (4) and a feeding tube (5); The material storage barrel (2) is arranged at the top end of the support frame (1), the material storage barrel (2) is connected to a feeding adjustment component (4), the feeding adjustment component (4) is installed on the support frame (1) through a connecting frame (3), and the bottom end of the feeding adjustment component (4) is connected to a feeding pipe (5).

3. The intelligent fish farming device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feeding adjustment component (4) comprises: a mounting plate (41), a steering gear (42), a connecting pipe (43) and a circular baffle (44); The connecting pipe (43) is connected to the connecting frame (3) via a mounting plate (41); the steering gear (42) is arranged outside the connecting pipe (43); the output end of the steering gear (42) is connected to a circular baffle (44) via an output shaft; the circular baffle (44) is located inside the connecting pipe (43); the upper end of the connecting pipe (43) is connected to the material storage barrel (2); and the lower end of the connecting pipe (43) is connected to the feeding pipe (5).

4. The intelligent fish farming device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The main control board comprises a microcontroller and a communication module, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the steering gear (42), the communication module, the oxygen pump, the TDS detection module and the PH detection module.

5. The intelligent fish farming device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The microcontroller is also electrically connected to the display screen and the early warning module respectively.

6. The intelligent fish farming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The early warning module is a buzzer.

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