Potassium chloride dust inhibition fine fog water spraying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to a potassium chloride dust suppression fine fog water spraying device which comprises a spraying unit and a conveying unit, the conveying unit is used for conveying a potassium chloride salt pile, and the spraying unit is located above the conveying unit and used for spraying fine fog water to the potassium chloride salt pile conveyed by the conveying unit; the spraying unit comprises a first mounting plate, a lifting mechanism, a second mounting plate and a spraying mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the second mounting plate, the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate, and the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the spraying mechanism and the potassium chloride salt pile; through the design of the lifting mechanism, the distance between the spraying mechanism and the potassium chloride salt heap conveyed by the conveying unit can be adjusted, so that the covering range of fine mist sprayed by the spraying mechanism is changed, the size of the potassium chloride salt heap is better adapted, and dust is more effectively inhibited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray equipment, in particular to a potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device. Background Art

[0002] Potassium chloride salt fields are dusty, and the potassium chloride salt piles will be polluted when they are transported out of the salt field, resulting in a waste of raw salt. Closed salt fields are expensive to build and maintain, and salt unloading operations and management are inconvenient. In the prior art, a spray mechanism is usually installed above the equipment for transporting potassium chloride salt piles, and the spray mechanism sprays fine mist water on the potassium chloride salt piles. However, the distance between the spray mechanism and the potassium chloride salt pile cannot be adjusted, and the size of the transported potassium chloride salt pile will change. The fine mist water sprayed by the spray mechanism may not cover the potassium chloride salt pile or the spraying range is too large, resulting in a weak coverage effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the problems in the prior art that the distance between the spray mechanism and the potassium chloride salt pile cannot be adjusted, the size of the transported potassium chloride salt pile will change, the fine mist water sprayed by the spray mechanism may not cover the potassium chloride salt pile or the spraying range is too large, resulting in weak coverage effect, a potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device is provided.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device, comprising a spray unit and a transmission unit, the transmission unit is used to transport a potassium chloride salt pile, the spray unit is located above the transmission unit, and the spray unit is used to spray fine mist water for the potassium chloride salt pile transported by the transmission unit;

[0005] The spray unit includes a first mounting plate, a lifting mechanism, a second mounting plate and a spray mechanism. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the first mounting plate, the spray mechanism is arranged on the second mounting plate, the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the spray mechanism and the potassium chloride salt pile, and the spray mechanism is used to spray fine mist water. By designing the lifting mechanism, the distance between the spray mechanism and the potassium chloride salt pile transported by the transmission unit can be adjusted, thereby changing the coverage range of the fine mist water sprayed by the spray mechanism, thereby better adapting to the size of the potassium chloride salt pile, thereby more effectively suppressing dust.

[0006] In order to solve the problem of how to arrange the lifting mechanism and how to drive the spray mechanism to move, the lifting mechanism further includes a driving member, a driving wheel, a transmission chain, a driven wheel and a movable seat. The driving member is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, the output end of the driving member is transmission-connected to the driving wheel, the driving member is used to provide power for the rotation of the driving wheel, the driven wheel is rotationally connected to the first mounting plate, the transmission chain is sequentially wound around the driving wheel and the driven wheel and connected end to end, the movable seat is fixedly connected to the transmission chain, and the movable seat is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate.

[0007] In order to solve the problem of how to arrange the spray mechanism, the spray mechanism further includes a high-pressure pump and a plurality of fine mist nozzles, the fine mist nozzles are arranged on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate, the high-pressure pump is arranged on the top surface of the second mounting plate, and the output end of the high-pressure pump is connected to the fine mist nozzle.

[0008] In order to solve the problem that the fine mist nozzle is fixed and cannot be adjusted in angle, the fine mist nozzle is further rotatably connected with the second mounting plate.

[0009] The fine mist nozzle is further arranged at an angle of 45 degrees.

[0010] In order to solve the problem of unclear amount of sprayed fine mist water, the spray unit further includes a transmittance detector, which is installed on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate and is used to measure the spraying amount of fine mist water.

[0011] In order to solve the problem that the distance between the spray mechanism and the potassium chloride salt pile cannot be accurately controlled, the spray unit further includes a radar rangefinder, which is installed on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate and is used to detect the height of the potassium chloride salt pile.

[0012] The invention further comprises a controller on the top surface of the first mounting plate, and the controller is used to control the equipment in the spray device.

[0013] In order to solve the problem of unstable movement of the second mounting plate, the spray unit further includes a connecting column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, and the other end passes through the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the transmission unit, and the second mounting plate is slidably connected to the connecting column.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model provides a potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device, which can adjust the distance between the spray mechanism and the potassium chloride salt pile transported by the transmission unit through the design of the lifting mechanism, thereby changing the coverage range of the fine mist water sprayed by the spray mechanism, thereby better adapting to the size of the potassium chloride salt pile, thereby more effectively suppressing dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, spray unit, 11, first mounting plate, 12, lifting mechanism, 121, driving member, 122, driving wheel, 123, transmission chain, 124, driven wheel, 125, movable seat, 13, second mounting plate, 14, spray mechanism, 141, high pressure pump, 142, fine mist nozzle, 15, transmittance detector, 16, radar rangefinder, 17, controller, 18, connecting column;

[0020] 2. Transmission unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model, a potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device, comprising a spray unit 1 and a transmission unit 2, the transmission unit 2 is used to transport a potassium chloride salt pile, the transmission unit 2 is a belt conveyor, which can be used to transport a potassium chloride salt pile, the spray unit 1 is located above the transmission unit 2, and the spray unit 1 is used to spray fine mist water for the potassium chloride salt pile transported by the transmission unit 2;

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the spray unit 1 includes a first mounting plate 11, a lifting mechanism 12, a second mounting plate 13 and a spray mechanism 14. The lifting mechanism 12 is arranged on the first mounting plate 11, and the spray mechanism 14 is arranged on the second mounting plate 13. The lifting end of the lifting mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 13. The lifting mechanism 12 is used to adjust the distance between the spray mechanism 14 and the potassium chloride salt pile. The spray mechanism 14 is used to spray fine mist water. By designing the lifting mechanism 12, the distance between the spray mechanism 14 and the potassium chloride salt pile transported by the transmission unit 2 can be adjusted, thereby changing the coverage range of the fine mist water sprayed by the spray mechanism 14, thereby better adapting to the size of the potassium chloride salt pile, thereby more effectively suppressing dust.

[0024] A controller 17 is provided on the top surface of the first mounting plate 11. The controller 17 is used to control the equipment in the spray device. The controller 17 can link the radar rangefinder 16, the lifting mechanism 12, the spray mechanism 14 and the transmittance detector 15. Through the cooperation of the radar rangefinder 16 and the lifting mechanism 12, the distance between the spray mechanism 14 and the potassium chloride salt pile is controlled. Through the cooperation of the spray mechanism 14 and the transmittance detector 15, the amount of sprayed fine mist water is controlled.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the spray unit 1 also includes a connecting column 18, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 11, and the other end passes through the second mounting plate 13 and is fixedly connected to the transmission unit 2, and the second mounting plate 13 and the connecting column 18 are slidably connected. In the present application, four connecting columns 18 are provided, and the connecting columns 18 correspond to the corners of the second mounting plate 13 one by one. The connecting columns 18 and the corresponding corners of the second mounting plate 13 are slidably connected. Through the design of the connecting columns 18, the structural strength of the second mounting plate 13 can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the second mounting plate 13.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the spray unit 1 also includes a transmittance detector 15, which is installed on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 13. The transmittance detector 15 is used to spray the amount of fine mist water. The transmittance detector 15 is also called a transmittance tester. The amount of fine mist water can be controlled by the transmittance detector 15. When in use, the droplet diameter DV0.5 and the transmittance control range are 0.5%-1.5%.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the spray unit 1 further includes a radar rangefinder 16, which is mounted on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 13, and is used to detect the height of the potassium chloride salt pile.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the lifting mechanism 12 includes a driving member 121, a driving wheel 122, a transmission chain 123, a driven wheel 124 and a movable seat 125. The driving member 121 is a motor. The driving member 121 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 11. The output end of the driving member 121 is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 122. The driving member 121 is used to provide power for the rotation of the driving wheel 122. The driven wheel 124 is rotationally connected to the first mounting plate 11. The transmission chain 123 passes through the driving wheel 122 and the driven wheel 124 in sequence and is connected end to end. The movable seat 125 is fixedly connected to the transmission chain 123, and the movable seat 125 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 13.

[0029] like Figure 1As shown, the spray mechanism 14 is arranged on the side of the potassium chloride salt pile. The spray mechanism 14 includes a high-pressure pump 141 and a plurality of fine mist nozzles 142. The fine mist nozzles 142 are arranged on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 13. The high-pressure pump 141 is arranged on the top surface of the second mounting plate 13. The output end of the high-pressure pump 141 is connected to the fine mist nozzle 142. The height of the spray mechanism 14 is controlled so that the distance between the fine mist nozzle 142 and the potassium chloride salt pile is maintained at 30 cm, thereby effectively suppressing dust.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the fine mist nozzle 142 is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 13, and the fine mist nozzle 142 is arranged at a 45° inclination, so that the fine mist water sprayed by the fine mist nozzle 142 can better cover the potassium chloride salt pile.

[0031] When adjusting the height of the spray mechanism 14, the driving member 121 starts to drive the driving wheel 122 to rotate, and the driving wheel 122 drives the transmission chain 123 to rotate, thereby driving the movable seat 125 to move, and the movable seat 125 drives the spray mechanism 14 to move through the second mounting plate 13. The upward and downward movement of the movable seat 125 is controlled by adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the driving member 121.

[0032] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device, characterized in that: It comprises a spray unit (1) and a transport unit (2), wherein the transport unit (2) is used to transport a pile of potassium chloride salt, the spray unit (1) is located above the transport unit (2), and the spray unit (1) is used to spray fine mist water on the pile of potassium chloride salt transported by the transport unit (2); The spray unit (1) comprises a first mounting plate (11), a lifting mechanism (12), a second mounting plate (13) and a spray mechanism (14); the lifting mechanism (12) is arranged on the first mounting plate (11); the spray mechanism (14) is arranged on the second mounting plate (13); a lifting end of the lifting mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (13); the lifting mechanism (12) is used to adjust the distance between the spray mechanism (14) and the potassium chloride salt pile; and the spray mechanism (14) is used to spray fine mist water.

2. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (12) comprises a driving member (121), a driving wheel (122), a transmission chain (123), a driven wheel (124) and a movable seat (125); the driving member (121) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (11); the output end of the driving member (121) is transmission-connected to the driving wheel (122); the driving member (121) is used to provide power for the rotation of the driving wheel (122); the driven wheel (124) is rotationally connected to the first mounting plate (11); the transmission chain (123) is sequentially wound around the driving wheel (122) and the driven wheel (124) and connected end to end; the movable seat (125) is fixedly connected to the transmission chain (123); and the movable seat (125) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (13).

3. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (14) comprises a high-pressure pump (141) and a plurality of fine mist nozzles (142); the fine mist nozzles (142) are arranged on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (13); the high-pressure pump (141) is arranged on the top surface of the second mounting plate (13); and the output end of the high-pressure pump (141) is connected to the fine mist nozzles (142).

4. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fine mist nozzle (142) is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate (13).

5. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fine mist nozzle (142) is arranged at an angle of 45°.

6. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray unit (1) further comprises a light transmittance detector (15), which is mounted on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (13) and is used to measure the spraying amount of fine mist water.

7. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray unit (1) further comprises a radar rangefinder (16), wherein the radar rangefinder (16) is mounted on the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (13), and the radar rangefinder (16) is used to detect the height of the potassium chloride salt pile.

8. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the first mounting plate (11) is provided with a controller (17), and the controller (17) is used to control the equipment in the spray device.

9. A potassium chloride dust suppression fine mist water spray device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray unit (1) further comprises a connecting column (18), one end of which is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (11), and the other end of which passes through the second mounting plate (13) and is fixedly connected to the transmission unit (2), and the second mounting plate (13) and the connecting column (18) are slidably connected.

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