Vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system of capacitor straddle carrier
By adopting a combination of capacitive iron and intelligent sensing systems in the traditional one-can transshipment of cross-traffic vehicles, the problems of large cable losses, high maintenance frequency, low transportation efficiency and operating environment safety hazards in traditional transshipment methods are solved, and the automatic transportation and transportation efficiency of molten iron is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420826631.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cross-traffic one-can transshipment has problems such as large cable loss, regular maintenance, low transportation efficiency and safety hazards in the operating environment.
The combination of capacitive molten iron and intelligent sensing system is adopted to realize the automatic transfer of molten iron from iron-making blast furnace to steelmaking workshop, and is equipped with an automatic charging system.
It realizes automatic transfer of molten iron, improves the transportation efficiency of cross-traffic vehicles, reduces cable losses and maintenance frequency, and improves the safety of the operating environment.
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Figure CN222612163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metallurgical industry and relates to an intelligent transportation system for vanadium-titanium molten iron using a capacitor cross-car. Background Art
[0002] The traditional one-tank transfer system of the cross-carriage is mainly powered by an external on-board cable. Due to the long-term dragging of the cable and the friction between the cable and the ground, the cable loss is large, the replacement frequency is high, and regular maintenance is required, which is not conducive to the long-term stable operation of the vehicle. During the molten iron dispatching operation, factors such as molten iron splashing and high-temperature radiation also pose a great safety hazard to the cross-carriage operator. The existing dispatching and transfer methods are relatively backward, and the operation efficiency of the cross-carriage is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a capacitor straddle car vanadium titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system to improve the transportation efficiency of the straddle car.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A capacitor straddle car intelligent transportation system for vanadium-titanium molten iron includes a vanadium-extracting charging straddle car and a converter straddle car arranged across the molten iron transfer line. The molten iron transfer line includes at least two parallel lines, each line is provided with two capacitor molten iron straddle cars, and the capacitor molten iron straddle cars are connected to an intelligent sensing system to realize the automatic transfer of molten iron from an iron-making blast furnace to a steel-making workshop.
[0006] Optionally, the intelligent sensing system includes a control center, an on-board sensing device connected to the control center and arranged at the front and rear ends of the capacitive molten iron crossing car for achieving precise parking, an iron-casting side sensing camera arranged at each iron-casting outlet position for determining whether the iron-casting process is completed, a steel-making side sensing camera arranged at the position in front of the steel-making workshop door for determining whether entry into the steel-making workshop for lifting is allowed, a moving tank warning light arranged at the lifting position of the vanadium extraction charging crossing car and the converter crossing car for reminding surrounding personnel that a tank lifting operation is in progress, and a crossing laser radar arranged at the crossing for determining whether an obstacle has intruded into the line.
[0007] Optionally, the intelligent sensing system can calibrate the titanium charging span hoisting position and the converter charging span hoisting position in the steelmaking workshop. Under normal operating conditions, the vanadium charging span crane is used to complete the weight grabbing and emptying operations of the molten iron ladle at the titanium charging span hoisting position; when the titanium charging converter is under maintenance or an accident occurs, the capacitive molten iron span crane directly enters the converter charging span hoisting position and completes the weight grabbing and emptying operations of the molten iron ladle through the converter span crane.
[0008] Optionally, each line is provided with a charging system capable of realizing automatic and manual charging of the capacitive molten iron crossing vehicle.
[0009] Optionally, each line is provided with two charging systems, one set is arranged in front of the cross-line car barrier under the platform of the blast furnace iron-making yard, and the other set is arranged at the second column row entering the steelmaking workshop.
[0010] Optionally, the molten iron transfer line includes three lines arranged in parallel, the middle line corresponds to two iron outlets, and the two side lines correspond to only one iron outlet.
[0011] Optionally, the capacitor-type molten iron crossing vehicle is provided with a capacitor at only one end of its vehicle body, and the capacitor is equipped with an independent integrated air-conditioning cooling system.
[0012] Optionally, the capacitor-type molten iron straddle car is configured with two independent drive systems, so that after one drive system fails, it can continue to operate through the other drive system.
[0013] Optionally, the intelligent transportation system has three dispatching modes:
[0014] Dispatching mode 1: On each line, only one capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicle is used to transfer molten iron, and the other capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicle is used as a standby. The two capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicles are switched in turn between different trains.
[0015] Dispatching mode 2: Only one capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle is used to transfer molten iron on each line, and the other capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle is always in standby mode. The capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle will not be switched with the train operation.
[0016] Dispatching mode three: Use two capacitive molten iron transfer cars to transfer molten iron in a coordinated manner.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can realize the automatic transfer of molten iron, and the capacitive molten iron transfer vehicles on each line can be used in pairs or in reserve, and can also transfer molten iron in a linked manner, and can be automatically charged, effectively solving the problems of low transportation efficiency of transfer vehicles, poor working environment for operators, and has broad market application prospects.
[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and research, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1This is the layout diagram of the ironmaking-steelmaking interface of the utility model capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a capacitor type molten iron crossing vehicle;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the intelligent sensing system.
[0023] Figure numerals: swing chute iron receiving 1, capacitor molten iron crossing car 2, molten iron transfer line 3, vanadium extraction charging crossing car 4, converter crossing car 5, charging system 6, intelligent sensing system 7, capacitor pack 21, vehicle-mounted capacitor air conditioner 22, motor 23, reducer 24, vehicle-mounted electrical cabinet 26, hydraulic power station 27, vehicle-mounted automatic charging terminal 28, ground automatic charging terminal 29, ground power supply cabinet 210, iron-out side sensing camera 71, crossing laser radar 72, steelmaking side sensing camera 73, vanadium extraction crossing tank warning light 74, converter crossing tank warning light 75, industrial WIFI 76. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic manner. The following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0025] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on the present utility model. In order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0026] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the system or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 3 A capacitor straddle car intelligent transportation system for vanadium-titanium molten iron, including a vanadium-extracting charging straddle car 4 and a converter straddle car 5 arranged across a molten iron transfer line 3, the molten iron transfer line 3 includes at least two parallel lines, preferably three, each line is provided with two capacitor molten iron straddle cars 2, the molten iron tank located at the capacitor molten iron straddle car 2 receives the molten iron from the swing chute, the capacitor molten iron straddle car 2 is connected to an intelligent sensing system 7 to realize the automatic transfer of molten iron from the iron-making blast furnace to the steel-making workshop.
[0028] This intelligent transportation system has the following three scheduling modes:
[0029] Dispatching mode 1: On each line, only one capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicle is used to transfer molten iron, and the other capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicle is used as a standby. The two capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicles are switched in turn between different trains.
[0030] Dispatching mode 2: Only one capacitor hot metal transfer vehicle is used to transfer hot metal on each line, and the other capacitor hot metal transfer vehicle is always in standby mode. The capacitor transfer vehicle will not be switched with the number of trains.
[0031] Dispatching mode three: Use two capacitive molten iron transfer cars to transfer molten iron in a coordinated manner.
[0032] Optionally, the intelligent sensing system 7 includes a control center, an on-board sensing system connected to the control center and arranged at the front and rear ends of the capacitive molten iron crossing vehicle 2 to achieve precise parking, an iron-outlet side sensing camera 71 arranged at each iron-outlet position to determine whether the iron-out process is completed, a steel-making side sensing camera 73 arranged at the position in front of the steel-making workshop door to determine whether entry into the steel-making workshop for lifting is allowed, a vanadium-extracting span tank warning light 74 and a converter span tank warning light 75 arranged at the lifting positions of the vanadium-extracting charging span car 4 and the converter span car 5 respectively to remind surrounding personnel that the tank lifting operation is in progress, and a crossing laser radar 72 arranged at the crossing to determine whether there are obstacles intruding into the line. The intelligent sensing system 7 can calibrate the titanium charging span lifting position and the converter charging span lifting position in the steelmaking workshop. Under normal working conditions, the vanadium charging span crane 4 is used to complete the molten iron ladle grabbing and emptying operations at the titanium charging span lifting position; when the titanium charging converter is under maintenance or an accident occurs, the capacitive molten iron span crane 2 directly enters the converter charging span lifting position and completes the molten iron ladle grabbing and emptying operations through the converter span crane 5.
[0033] Example
[0034] A capacitor cross-car vanadium titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a swing chute iron receiving device 1, a capacitive molten iron crossing car 2, a molten iron transfer line 3, a vanadium extraction charging crossing car 4, a converter crossing car 5, a charging system 6, and an intelligent sensing system 7.
[0035] The capacitor molten iron transfer vehicle 2 receives the molten iron from the swing chute 1, and can be a single vehicle or a double vehicle linked together through the molten iron transfer line 3 to enter the vanadium charging span in the steelmaking plant. The vanadium charging span crane 4 lifts the full molten iron tank and puts the empty tank back to the capacitor molten iron transfer vehicle 2. When the vanadium extraction converter fails or cannot be put into use due to maintenance, the molten iron is transferred through the converter crane 5.
[0036] Two capacitor iron-carrying cars 2 are set on each line. Under normal circumstances of meeting the requirements of iron-carrying transportation, the following modes can be adopted for the dispatching between the cars: 1. Only one capacitor iron-carrying car swings back and forth to receive iron on each line, and the other car is on standby; the two cars switch in turn between different iron batches; 2. The capacitor iron-carrying car used for normal production will not switch with the iron batches, and the other capacitor iron-carrying car is always on standby; 3. Double-car linkage iron-carrying is adopted for molten iron transportation, the single transportation volume is large, and the dispatching time is relatively sufficient.
[0037] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of a capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle. The molten iron transfer method is a capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle with a tank system. A capacitor pack 21 with a capacity that meets the travel requirements is set inside one end of the vehicle body, and it is equipped with an independent on-board capacitor air conditioner 22. An on-board electrical cabinet 26 and a hydraulic power station 27 for the tank cover are set inside one side of the vehicle body. The capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle adopts a single motor 23 and a reducer 24 with a balanced wheel set structure. The capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle 2 is designed with two independent motors 23 and reducers 24. After a power unit fails, it can continue to operate to meet the blast furnace molten iron transfer requirements. Since the capacitor charging time is much shorter than that of general battery-type power sources, the charging waiting time of the capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle is greatly shortened, thereby improving the utilization rate of the capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle, improving the molten iron transfer efficiency, and reducing the scheduling rhythm requirements.
[0038] The bottom of the capacitive iron molten cross-over vehicle is equipped with a FRID wireless radio frequency transmitter, and reading tags and mechanical limits are set at the node positions such as the deceleration position, parking position and limit position of the cross-over line. The capacitive iron molten cross-over vehicle completes deceleration, parking and other actions through the wireless tag recognition system. The capacitive iron molten cross-over vehicle is equipped with a set of laser rangefinders at the front and rear, and the reflector is arranged on the ground; the capacitive iron molten cross-over vehicle is also equipped with an on-board iron molten weighing system; the vehicle driving information, weighing information and other data are transmitted to the receiving end through wireless transmission and uploaded to the control center in real time.
[0039] Figure 2 In the figure, the on-board automatic charging terminal 28 connected to the on-board capacitor pack 21 is an electro-hydraulic push rod telescopic structure. After reaching the set automatic charging point and receiving the alignment signal, the on-board charging mechanism is stretched by the electro-hydraulic push rod to connect with the ground automatic charging terminal 29, and the ground automatic charging terminal 29 is connected to the ground power cabinet 210 through a cable. In order to ensure the safe distance between the vehicle body and the two sides, the extension width of the on-board electric charging mechanism needs to be shortened as much as possible.
[0040] Two sets of charging facilities are installed on each line. One set is installed in front of the cross-line car barrier under the platform of the blast furnace iron-making yard. In order not to affect the two vehicles entering the steelmaking workshop at the same time, the other set is installed at the second column entering the steelmaking plant. Each set of automatic charging facilities is equipped with a charging cabinet connected to an external power supply, and the charging cabinet is equipped with a manual charging head. Under normal working conditions, the capacitive molten iron cross-line car is connected to the automatic head for charging. In the event of an accident, manual charging is used.
[0041] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the intelligent sensing system for molten iron transportation. A sensing camera is set at each iron-out point to determine whether the iron-out process is completed. The sensing camera set before entering the steel-making workshop door is used to determine whether to agree to enter the steel-making workshop for hoisting. A moving tank warning light is set at the hoisting position to remind the surrounding personnel that the tank hoisting operation is in progress. The crossing laser radar 72 is used to determine whether there is an obstacle intruding into the line. Specifically, the iron-out side sensing camera 71 is used to detect and identify the iron-out process and whether the iron-out has started or ended. After the iron-out is completed and the release instruction is received, the capacitive molten iron crossing vehicle 2 drives out of the iron-out yard. If the crossing laser radar 72 detects that an obstacle has intruded into the line, it will issue a stop command signal to the moving capacitive molten iron crossing vehicle. Before arriving at the steel-making workshop door, the steel-making side sensing camera 73 identifies the capacitive molten iron crossing vehicle 2 that is about to enter the plant, and gives a signal whether it can enter according to the situation in the steel-making plant. At the tank hanging positions of the vanadium extraction span and the converter span, there are corresponding vanadium extraction span moving tank warning lights 74 and converter span moving tank warning lights 75 to warn and remind the tank hanging operation. All sensing signals interact with the control center through industrial WIFI76.
[0042] The utility model adopts a capacitive molten iron cross-carriage with an intelligent sensing system and a new wireless automatic charging system, which effectively solves the problems of low transportation efficiency of cross-carriages and poor working environment for operators, and has broad market application prospects.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system, characterized by: The invention comprises a vanadium-extracting charging straddle car (4) and a converter straddle car (5) arranged across a molten iron transfer line (3). The molten iron transfer line (3) comprises at least two parallel lines, each line is provided with two capacitive molten iron straddle cars (2), and the capacitive molten iron straddle cars (2) are connected to an intelligent sensing system (7) to realize automatic transfer of molten iron from an ironmaking blast furnace to a steelmaking workshop.
2. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The intelligent sensing system (7) comprises a control center, a vehicle-mounted sensing device connected to the control center and arranged at the front and rear ends of the capacitive molten iron crossing vehicle (2) for achieving accurate parking, a tapping-side sensing camera (71) arranged at each tapping hole position for determining whether the tapping process has been completed, a steelmaking-side sensing camera (73) arranged at a position in front of the steelmaking workshop door for determining whether entry into the steelmaking workshop for lifting is permitted, a moving tank warning light arranged at a lifting position of the vanadium extraction charging crossing vehicle (4) and the converter crossing vehicle (5) for reminding surrounding personnel that a tank lifting operation is in progress, and a crossing laser radar (72) arranged at a crossing for determining whether an obstacle has intruded into the line.
3. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: Each line is provided with a charging system (6) capable of realizing automatic and manual charging of the capacitive molten iron crossing vehicle (2).
4. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 3 is characterized by: Each line is provided with two charging systems (6), one set is arranged in front of the cross-line car barrier under the platform of the blast furnace iron-making yard, and the other set is arranged at the second column row entering the steelmaking workshop.
5. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The molten iron transfer line (3) comprises three lines arranged in parallel, wherein the middle line corresponds to two tapholes, and the lines on both sides correspond to only one taphole.
6. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The capacitor type molten iron crossing vehicle (2) is provided with a capacitor at only one end of its vehicle body, and the capacitor is equipped with an independent integrated air conditioning cooling system.
7. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The capacitor type molten iron crossing vehicle (2) is equipped with two independent drive systems, so that after one drive system fails, the other drive system can continue to operate.
8. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The intelligent sensing system (7) can calibrate the titanium charging span hoisting position and the converter charging span hoisting position in the steelmaking workshop. Under normal working conditions, the vanadium charging span crane (4) is used to complete the molten iron ladle grabbing and emptying operations at the titanium charging span hoisting position; when the titanium charging converter is under maintenance or an accident occurs, the capacitor molten iron span crane (2) directly enters the converter charging span hoisting position and completes the molten iron ladle grabbing and emptying operations through the converter span crane (5).
9. The capacitor cross-car vanadium-titanium molten iron intelligent transportation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The system has three scheduling modes: Dispatching mode 1: On each line, only one capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicle is used to transfer molten iron, and the other capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicle is used as a standby. The two capacitor-type molten iron cross-over vehicles are switched in turn between different trains. Dispatching mode 2: Only one capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle is used to transfer molten iron on each line, and the other capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle is always in standby mode. The capacitor-type molten iron transfer vehicle will not be switched with the train operation. Dispatching mode three: Use two capacitive molten iron transfer cars to transfer molten iron in a coordinated manner.
Citation Information
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