Feeding device

By designing a combined structure of air hood, multi-porous plate, fan and conveyor belt, using negative pressure suction to pull the glass fiber cloth, and setting up a tension adjustment mechanism, the problems of uneven feeding of glass fiber cloth and difficulty in adjusting the tension in the prior art are solved, and efficient and flat feeding of glass fiber cloth is achieved.

CN222612498UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHONGQING DESENKUN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421437806.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fiberglass fabric feeding device has a simple structure, is prone to wrinkles, and lacks a tension adjustment mechanism, which causes the fiberglass fabric to relax when it is suspended, affecting the flatness.

Method used

A feeding device including an air collecting cover, a multi-porous plate, a fan and a conveyor belt is designed. The glass fiber cloth is pulled by the fan intake with a negative pressure suction force, and a tensioning adjustment mechanism is provided to automatically adjust the tension of the glass fiber cloth.

Benefits of technology

The smoothness of the feeding of glass fiber cloth is achieved, avoiding excessive relaxation or excessive tension of glass fiber cloth, and improving the stability and efficiency of the feeding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222612498U_ABST
    Figure CN222612498U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fabric feeding, in particular to a feeding device which comprises a bottom plate, an air suction assembly, a transmission roller, a driving assembly, a roller penetrating shaft and a tension adjusting mechanism, the bottom plate is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with an air collecting hood, and a perforated plate is arranged at an opening of the air collecting hood. The input end of the air suction assembly communicates with the interior of the air collecting hood, and the output end of the fan communicates with the outside. The two transmission rollers are rotationally connected with the mounting plate and located on the two sides of the gas collecting hood correspondingly, the transmission rollers on the two sides are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, and the lower surface of the transverse end of the upper portion of the conveying belt slides along the upper surface of the porous plate. The driving assembly drives the transmission rollers to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt to operate. The roller penetrating shaft is connected with the mounting plate and rotationally connected with the discharging roll. And the tension adjusting mechanism is used for performing tension adjustment on the glass fabric which is dragged to the conveying belt from the discharging roll in a working state. According to the utility model, the output tension degree of the glass fabric can be adjusted in a self-adaptive manner, so that the feeding of the glass fabric is stable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber cloth feeding, in particular to a feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The rolled glass fiber cloth is coated with resin material on the lower part of the lower film through the mixing system and the stirring system, and then adhered to the lower surface of the glass fiber cloth. Then the lower part of the upper film is coated with glue and adhered to the upper surface of the glass fiber cloth. Finally, the upper and lower parts are covered with light-proof black film and cut into fixed lengths. In this process, the feeding of the glass fiber cloth is particularly important.

[0003] At present, the structure of the glass fiber cloth feeding device is simple, and the glass fiber cloth is prone to wrinkles during the output process. In addition, the existing equipment lacks a mechanism to adjust the tension of the glass fiber cloth. When the glass fiber cloth is suspended, the unwinding reel will continue to rotate due to inertia, causing the glass fiber cloth to loosen as a whole, affecting the smoothness of the glass fiber cloth delivery. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device in view of the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is a feeding device, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected to an air collecting hood with an opening facing upward, and a porous plate is arranged at the opening of the air collecting hood.

[0006] The air suction component has an input end connected to the inside of the air collecting hood, and an output end of the fan connected to the outside.

[0007] Transmission rollers, both transmission rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting plate and are respectively located on both sides of the air collecting hood. The transmission rollers on both sides are connected through a conveyor belt transmission, and the lower surface of the upper horizontal end of the conveyor belt slides along the upper surface of the porous plate.

[0008] The driving assembly drives the transmission roller to rotate to drive the conveyor belt to operate.

[0009] The roller-piercing shaft is connected with the mounting plate and is rotatably connected to the unwinding reel.

[0010] And a tensioning adjustment mechanism, the tensioning adjustment mechanism is connected with the mounting plate, and the tensioning adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the tension of the glass fiber cloth pulled from the unwinding roll to the conveyor belt in a working state.

[0011] Preferably, the air suction assembly includes a fan, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the input end of the fan, the other end of the exhaust pipe is inserted into the air collecting hood and connected with the interior thereof, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the output end of the fan, and the other end of the exhaust pipe extends to the side of the mounting plate away from the conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to the end of one of the driving rollers.

[0013] Preferably, the tension adjustment mechanism includes a guide roller B and a guide roller C. A chute is provided on the mounting plate near the feed end of the conveyor belt, and two guide rollers B are respectively located on both sides of the chute and are rotatably connected to the mounting plate. A slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute is provided in the chute, and the guide roller C is rotatably connected to the slider.

[0014] Preferably, a resistance adjustment component for adjusting the sliding resistance of the slider in the slide groove is provided on the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the resistance adjustment assembly includes a slide bar, a hollow tube, a stop ring and a spring. The slide bar is located in the slide groove and connected to its inner wall, and the slide bar passes through the slider in the vertical direction and is slidably connected to it. The hollow tube is inserted into the slide groove along the top of the mounting plate downward, and the hollow tube is spirally connected to the mounting plate, and the top of the slide bar is inserted into the hollow tube and is slidably connected to its inner wall. The stop ring is connected to the hollow tube and slides with the slide bar, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar, and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the stop ring and the side of the slider that is close to each other.

[0016] Preferably, a support stopper for limiting the position of the unwinding roll on the wear roller shaft is provided on the bottom plate, and the support stopper includes a support plate A, a linear module A, a slide seat, a linear module B and a support plate B. The support plate A is connected to the output end of the linear module A, the linear module A is connected to the bottom plate, the support plate B is connected to the output end of the linear module B, the linear module B is connected to the bottom plate, the support plate A is close to the mounting plate, and the support plates A and B are respectively located on both sides of the unwinding roll and slide with the wear roller shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the output end of the linear module B is connected to a slide, two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the slide, the telescopic rods are connected to the support plate B, and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the support plate B to move up and down is arranged on the slide.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] By setting up the matching structure of the air collecting hood, the porous plate, the fan and the conveyor belt, the end of the glass fiber cloth is pulled to be attached to the conveyor belt, and the fan sucks air, and then the glass fiber cloth is pulled and fed by the negative pressure suction, so as to ensure the flatness of the glass fiber cloth feeding. In addition, the utility model is provided with a tension adjustment mechanism for automatically adjusting the tension of the glass fiber cloth at the feeding end, which can avoid excessive relaxation or over-tightening of the glass fiber cloth. At the same time, the utility model can also effectively improve the support stability of the wear roller shaft, and the disassembly and replacement of the unwinding roll is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base plate and the components on the mounting plate;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a resistance adjustment component;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support limiter.

[0024] : 1. bottom plate; 2. mounting plate; 201. slideway; 3. air collecting hood; 4. porous plate; 5. fan; 6. transmission roller; 7. conveyor belt; 8. motor; 9. guide roller A; 10. guide roller B; 11. slider; 12. guide roller C; 13. resistance adjustment assembly; 131. slide bar; 132. hollow tube; 133. limit ring; 134. spring; 14. roller shaft; 15. support limit member; 151. support plate A; 152. linear module A; 153. slide seat; 154. linear module B; 155. hydraulic cylinder; 156. support plate B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a feeding device proposed by the utility model includes a bottom plate 1, an air suction component, a transmission roller 6, a driving component, a roller shaft 14 and a tensioning adjustment mechanism. The bottom plate 1 is connected to the mounting plate 2, and the mounting plate 2 is connected to the air collecting hood 3 with an opening facing upward, and a porous plate 4 is arranged at the opening of the air collecting hood 3. The input end of the air suction component is connected to the inside of the air collecting hood 3, and the output end of the fan 5 is connected to the outside. The air suction component includes a fan 5, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the input end of the fan 5. The other end of the exhaust pipe is inserted into the air collecting hood 3 and connected to the inside of the air collecting hood 3. An exhaust pipe is arranged at the output end of the fan 5, and the other end of the exhaust pipe extends to the side of the mounting plate 2 away from the conveyor belt 7. Two transmission rollers 6 are both rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2 and are respectively located on both sides of the air collecting hood 3. The transmission rollers 6 on both sides are connected by a conveyor belt 7 for transmission. The conveyor belt 7 is a porous conveyor belt, and the lower surface of the upper horizontal end of the conveyor belt 7 slides along the upper surface of the porous plate 4. The driving assembly includes a motor 8, which is arranged on the mounting plate 2. The output end of the motor 8 is connected to the end of one of the transmission rollers 6. The driving assembly drives the transmission roller 6 to rotate to drive the conveyor belt 7 to operate. The roller shaft 14 is connected to the mounting plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the unwinding roll. The tensioning adjustment mechanism is connected to the mounting plate 2, and the tensioning adjustment mechanism includes a guide roller B10 and a guide roller C12. A chute 201 is arranged on the mounting plate 2 near the feed end of the conveyor belt 7. Two guide rollers B10 are respectively located on both sides of the chute 201 and are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2. A slider 11 is arranged in the chute 201 and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof. The guide roller C12 is rotatably connected to the slider 11. A resistance adjustment assembly 13 for adjusting the sliding resistance of the slider 11 in the chute 201 is arranged on the mounting plate 2. The resistance adjustment assembly 13 includes a slide rod 131, a hollow tube 132, a limit ring 133 and a spring 134. The slide bar 131 is located in the slide groove 201 and connected to its inner wall. The slide bar 131 passes through the slider 11 in the vertical direction and is slidably connected to it. The hollow tube 132 is inserted into the slide groove 201 downward along the top of the mounting plate 2, and the hollow tube 132 is spirally connected to the mounting plate 2. The top of the slide bar 131 is inserted into the hollow tube 132 and is slidably connected to its inner wall. The limit ring 133 is connected to the hollow tube 132 and slides with the slide bar 131. The spring 134 is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 131. The two ends of the spring 134 are respectively abutted against the limit ring 133 and the side of the slider 11 that are close to each other. The tension adjustment mechanism adjusts the tension of the glass fiber cloth pulled from the unwinding roll to the conveyor belt 7 through the adaptive lifting of the guide roller C12 in the working state. The guide roller A9 is rotatably set on the mounting plate 2 between the feed end of the conveyor belt 7 and the guide roller B10 on the side close to the feed end of the conveyor belt 7. The bottom of the guide roller A9 is lower than the upper surface of the upper horizontal end of the conveyor belt 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, the glass fiber cloth unwinding roll is inserted on the roller shaft 14, and the end of the glass fiber cloth is pulled according to Figure 1As shown, the glass fiber cloth is passed around the right guide roller B10, guide roller C12, left guide roller B10 and guide roller A9 in sequence, and then the glass fiber cloth is pulled to its front end and attached to the upper surface of the upper horizontal end of the conveyor belt 7, and the glass fiber cloth is placed above the porous plate 4, and then the fan 5 is started, and the fan 5 extracts air from the air collecting hood 3. At this time, the glass fiber cloth is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 7 under the adsorption effect, and then the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 drives the conveyor belt 7 to operate. At this time, the glass fiber cloth is driven along with the conveyor belt 7 due to the adsorption effect, and the glass fiber cloth maintains good flatness during the conveying process. When the glass fiber cloth is suspended from conveying, the unloading roll at the feeding end will continue to operate due to inertia, which will cause the glass fiber cloth to be too loose. At this time, the slider 11 and the guide roller B12 automatically slide down and keep the glass fiber cloth flat. When the glass fiber cloth is conveyed too tight, the slider 11 and the guide roller B12 slide up due to the upward support force of the glass fiber cloth, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically adjusting the tension of the glass fiber cloth. The sliding resistance of the slider 11 can be adjusted by rotating the hollow tube 132. When the hollow tube 132 is screwed upward, the spring is relaxed and the initial sliding resistance of the slider 11 is reduced. When the hollow tube 132 is screwed downward, the spring is compressed and the initial sliding resistance of the slider 11 is increased.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the feeding device proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, is provided with a support stopper 15 for limiting the unwinding roll on the wear roller shaft 14 on the bottom plate 1, and the support stopper 15 includes a support plate A151, a linear module A152, a slide 153, a linear module B154 and a support plate B156. The support plate A151 is connected to the output end of the linear module A152, the linear module A152 is connected to the bottom plate 1, the support plate B156 is connected to the output end of the linear module B154, the linear module B154 is connected to the bottom plate 1, the support plate A151 is close to the mounting plate 2, and the support plate A151 and the support plate B156 are respectively located on both sides of the unwinding roll and slide with the wear roller shaft 14. The output end of the linear module B154 is connected to the slide 153 , on which two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged, and the telescopic rods are connected to the support plate B156 , and on the slide 153 a hydraulic cylinder 155 for driving the support plate B156 to rise and fall is arranged.

[0030] In this embodiment, the overall weight of the glass fiber cloth unwinding roll is relatively large, and the support plate A151 and the support plate B156 can support the roller shaft 14 at the same time to prevent the roller shaft 14 from bending downward under the heavy pressure, and the support plate 151 and the support plate B156 are respectively adjusted by the linear module A152 and the linear module B154. This structure can be used to adjust the unwinding position of the glass fiber cloth unwinding roll, and at the same time, the glass fiber cloth unwinding roll can be clamped and limited from both sides; when the glass fiber cloth unwinding roll needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to start the hydraulic cylinder 155 to pull down the support plate B156, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0031] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device, characterized in that: include A bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) is connected to a mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is connected to an air collecting hood (3) with an opening facing upward, and a porous plate (4) is arranged at the opening of the air collecting hood (3); An air suction component, wherein the input end of the air suction component is connected to the interior of the air collecting hood (3), and the output end of the fan (5) is connected to the outside; Transmission rollers (6), both transmission rollers (6) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (2) and are respectively located on both sides of the gas collecting hood (3), the transmission rollers (6) on both sides are transmission-connected via a conveyor belt (7), and the lower surface of the upper horizontal end of the conveyor belt (7) slides along the upper surface of the porous plate (4); A driving assembly, the driving assembly drives the transmission roller (6) to rotate so as to drive the conveyor belt (7) to operate; A roller-threading shaft (14), the roller-threading shaft (14) is connected to the mounting plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the unwinding reel; And a tensioning adjustment mechanism, the tensioning adjustment mechanism is connected to the mounting plate (2), and the tensioning adjustment mechanism performs tensioning adjustment on the glass fiber cloth pulled from the unwinding roll to the conveyor belt (7) when in operation.

2. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air suction assembly comprises a fan (5), an air extraction pipe is arranged at the input end of the fan (5), the other end of the air extraction pipe is inserted into the air collecting hood (3) and communicated with the interior thereof, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the output end of the fan (5), the other end of the exhaust pipe extends to a side of the mounting plate (2) away from the conveyor belt (7).

3. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (8), which is arranged on the mounting plate (2), and the output end of the motor (8) is connected to the end of one of the driving rollers (6).

4. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjustment mechanism comprises a guide roller B (10) and a guide roller C (12); a slide groove (201) is arranged on the mounting plate (2) near the feeding end of the conveyor belt (7); two guide rollers B (10) are respectively located on both sides of the slide groove (201) and are both rotatably connected to the mounting plate (2); a sliding block (11) is arranged in the slide groove (201) and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof; and the guide roller C (12) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (11).

5. A feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A resistance adjustment component (13) for adjusting the sliding resistance of the sliding block (11) in the sliding groove (201) is arranged on the mounting plate (2).

6. A feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The resistance adjustment component (13) comprises a slide bar (131), a hollow tube (132), a stop ring (133) and a spring (134); the slide bar (131) is located in the slide groove (201) and connected to the inner wall thereof, and the slide bar (131) vertically penetrates the slider (11) and is slidably connected to the slider; the hollow tube (132) is inserted into the slide groove (201) downward along the top of the mounting plate (2), and the hollow tube (132) is spirally connected to the mounting plate (2), and the top of the slide bar (131) is inserted into the hollow tube (132) and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof; the stop ring (133) is connected to the hollow tube (132) and slides with the slide bar (131), and the spring (134) is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar (131), and two ends of the spring (134) respectively abut against the stop ring (133) and the side of the slider (11) that are close to each other.

7. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support and limiter (15) for limiting the position of a discharge roll on a wear roller shaft (14) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the support and limiter (15) comprises a support plate A (151), a linear module A (152), a slide seat (153), a linear module B (154) and a support plate B (156); the support plate A (151) is connected to the output end of the linear module A (152), the linear module A (152) is connected to the bottom plate (1), the support plate B (156) is connected to the output end of the linear module B (154), the linear module B (154) is connected to the bottom plate (1), the support plate A (151) is close to the mounting plate (2), and the support plate A (151) and the support plate B (156) are respectively located on both sides of the discharge roll and both slide with the wear roller shaft (14).

8. A feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the linear module B (154) is connected to the slide seat (153), two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the slide seat (153), the telescopic rods are connected to the support plate B (156), and a hydraulic cylinder (155) for driving the support plate B (156) to rise and fall is arranged on the slide seat (153).