Flax fiber carding device
By designing a flax fiber combing device that can comb the upper and lower sides of the linen during the winding process, the problem that the existing device cannot effectively comb the lower sides of the linen is solved, and the combing effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420503517.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing flax fiber combing device can only comb the fixed flax, making it difficult to comb the underside of the flax, and the combing operation is relatively limited.
A flax fiber combing device is designed to wind the linen by controlling the rotating rod of the first motor, and the second motor controls the reciprocating screw to drive the sliding frame to move, and drive the combing frame to comb the upper and lower sides of the linen.
During the winding process, the upper and lower sides of the linen can be sorted out at the same time to improve the combing effect, solving the problem that existing devices cannot effectively sort out the lower sides of the linen.
Smart Images
Figure CN222613574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flax raw material processing, in particular to a flax fiber carding device. Background Art
[0002] Flax fiber carding refers to the process of combing flax raw materials. Its purpose is to separate, straighten and remove impurities from the flax fibers, and to increase the length and quality of the fibers for subsequent spinning and weaving.
[0003] Currently available flax fiber combing devices usually use a combing frame to reciprocately comb the flax raw materials fixed on the device. However, the existing device can only comb the fixed part of the flax and it is difficult to comb the underside of the flax, which limits the combing operation.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a flax fiber combing device has been developed, which can comb the upper and lower sides of the flax at the same time during the winding process to improve the combing effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing devices that can only comb a fixed part of the flax and are difficult to comb the lower side of the flax, resulting in a relatively limited combing operation, the utility model provides a flax fiber combing device that can comb the upper and lower sides of the flax at the same time during the winding process, thereby improving the combing effect.
[0006] The technical solution is: a flax fiber combing device, including a placing frame, a supporting frame, a rotating rod, a first fixed frame, a first motor and a combing mechanism, the left and right sides of the front and rear parts of the placing frame are connected to the supporting frames, the rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two adjacent supporting frames, the left front part of the placing frame is connected to the first fixed frame, the first fixed frame is connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the rotating rod on the left, the rotating rod is used to wind the flax, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating rod on the left to rotate to reel the flax, and the placing frame is provided with a combing mechanism for combing the flax.
[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, support feet are provided on the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the placement rack.
[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, the combing mechanism includes a second fixed frame, a second motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a sliding frame, an electric push rod and a combing frame, the lower left side of the placement frame is connected to the second fixed frame, the upper side of the placement frame is also connected to the second fixed frame, the second fixed frame is connected to the second motor, the second motor output shaft is connected to the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the placement frame, the upper and lower parts of the placement frame are slidably connected to the sliding frame, the sliding frame is threadedly connected to the adjacent reciprocating screw rods, the front and rear parts of the sliding frame are connected to the electric push rod, and the telescopic ends of adjacent electric push rods are connected to the combing frame, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods drive the combing frame to move to the side close to each other to contact the flax, the second motor output shaft rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the sliding frame to move left and right through the thread, thereby driving the combing frame to move left and right to comb the upper and lower sides of the flax.
[0009] As an improvement to the above scheme, it also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a third fixed frame, an electric telescopic rod, a placement slot frame, a cleaning frame and a torsion piece. The upper and lower parts of the mounting frame are symmetrically connected to the third fixed frame front and back, the placement slot frame is connected between two adjacent third fixed frames, the electric telescopic rod is connected to the third fixed frame, the telescopic ends of the two adjacent electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the cleaning frame, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected to the adjacent cleaning frames with a torsion piece, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods drive the cleaning frame to move and disengage from the placement slot frame, and rotate under the action of the torsion piece. When the combing frame contacts the cleaning frame, the waste silk on the combing frame can be cleaned through the cleaning frame.
[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the torsion member is a torsion spring.
[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the cleaning mechanism further includes a limit plate, and the limit plate is connected between the telescopic ends of two adjacent electric telescopic rods, so that the cleaning rack can be limited by the limit plate.
[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model controls the rotation of the left rotating rod by the first motor to reel the flax, and controls the reciprocating screw rod by the second motor to drive the sliding frame to move left and right, thereby driving the combing frame to move left and right to comb the upper and lower sides of the flax. The upper and lower sides of the flax can be combed at the same time during the reeling process, thereby improving the combing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combing mechanism of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a first cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Placement rack, 2. Support rack, 3. Rotating rod, 4. First fixed rack, 5. First motor, 6. Combing mechanism, 61. Second fixed rack, 62. Second motor, 63. Reciprocating screw rod, 64. Sliding rack, 65. Electric push rod, 66. Combing rack, 7. Cleaning mechanism, 71. Third fixed rack, 72. Electric telescopic rod, 73. Placement trough rack, 74. Cleaning rack, 75. Torsion spring, 76. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that any directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," and "outside" that appear or will appear in this document are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] A flax fiber combing device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a placement rack 1, a support rack 2, a rotating rod 3, a first fixed rack 4, a first motor 5 and a combing mechanism 6. The left and right sides of the front and back parts of the placement rack 1 are connected to the support rack 2, and the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected between the two adjacent support racks 2. The left front part of the placement rack 1 is connected to the first fixed rack 4, and the first fixed rack 4 is connected to the first motor 5. The output shaft of the first motor 5 is connected to the rotating rod 3 on the left, and a combing mechanism 6 is provided on the placement rack 1.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the combing mechanism 6 includes a second fixed frame 61, a second motor 62, a reciprocating screw 63, a sliding frame 64, an electric push rod 65 and a combing frame 66. The second fixed frame 61 is connected to the left side of the lower part of the placement frame 1, and the second fixed frame 61 is also connected to the upper side of the placement frame 1. The second fixed frame 61 is connected to the second motor 62, and the reciprocating screw 63 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 62. The reciprocating screw 63 is rotatably connected to the placement frame 1, and the upper and lower parts of the placement frame 1 are slidably connected to the sliding frame 64. The sliding frame 64 is threadedly connected to the adjacent reciprocating screw 63. The front and rear parts of the sliding frame 64 are connected to the electric push rod 65, and the combing frame 66 is connected between the telescopic ends of the adjacent electric push rods 65.
[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 7 is also included, which includes a third fixed frame 71, an electric telescopic rod 72, a placement slot frame 73, a cleaning frame 74 and a torsion spring 75. The upper and lower parts of the mounting frame are symmetrically connected to the third fixed frame 71 front and back, and the placement slot frame 73 is connected between two adjacent third fixed frames 71. The third fixed frame 71 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 72, and the telescopic ends of the adjacent two electric telescopic rods 72 are rotatably connected to the cleaning frame 74. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 72 are connected to the adjacent cleaning frames 74 with torsion springs 75.
[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 7 further includes a limit plate 76 , and the limit plate 76 is connected between the telescopic ends of two adjacent electric telescopic rods 72 .
[0024] When the present invention is in use, it is first necessary to install the present invention in the operating area, then the flax is wound on the rotating rod 3, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 65 drives the combing frame 66 to move to the side close to each other and contact the flax, then the first motor 5 and the second motor 62 are started, and the output shaft of the first motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating rod 3 on the left to rotate to reel the flax, and the output shaft of the second motor 62 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 63 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 63 rotates to drive the sliding frame 64 to move left and right through the thread, thereby driving the combing frame 66 to move left and right to comb the upper and lower sides of the flax, after the combing work is completed, the first motor 5 and the second motor 62 are turned off, and then the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 72 drives the cleaning frame 74 to move and disengage from the placement slot frame 73, and rotates under the action of the torsion spring 75. When the combing frame 66 contacts the cleaning frame 74, the cleaning frame 74 can clean the waste silk on the combing frame 66 under the limiting action of the limiting plate 76 on the cleaning frame 74.
[0025] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A flax fiber combing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a placing frame (1), a supporting frame (2), a rotating rod (3), a first fixed frame (4), a first motor (5) and a combing mechanism (6); the left and right sides of the front and rear parts of the placing frame (1) are connected to the supporting frame (2); the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected between two adjacent supporting frames (2); the left front part of the placing frame (1) is connected to the first fixed frame (4); the first fixed frame (4) is connected to the first motor (5); the output shaft of the first motor (5) is connected to the rotating rod (3) on the left; and the placing frame (1) is provided with a combing mechanism (6).
2. A flax fiber combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the placement rack (1) are both provided with supporting feet.
3. A flax fiber combing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The combing mechanism (6) comprises a second fixed frame (61), a second motor (62), a reciprocating screw rod (63), a sliding frame (64), an electric push rod (65) and a combing frame (66). The left side of the lower part of the placing frame (1) is connected to the second fixed frame (61), and the upper side of the placing frame (1) is also connected to the second fixed frame (61). The second motor (62) is connected to the second fixed frame (61), and the output shaft of the second motor (62) is connected to the reciprocating screw rod (63). The reciprocating screw rod (63) is rotatably connected to the placing frame (1). The upper and lower parts of the placing frame (1) are slidably connected to the sliding frame (64), and the sliding frame (64) is threadedly connected to the adjacent reciprocating screw rod (63). The front and rear parts of the sliding frame (64) are connected to the electric push rod (65), and the combing frame (66) is connected between the telescopic ends of the adjacent electric push rods (65).
4. A flax fiber combing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) also includes a third fixing frame (71), an electric telescopic rod (72), a placement slot frame (73), a cleaning frame (74) and a torque member. The upper and lower parts of the mounting frame are both symmetrically connected to the third fixing frame (71) in a front-to-back manner. The placement slot frame (73) is connected between two adjacent third fixing frames (71). The third fixing frames (71) are both connected to the electric telescopic rod (72). The telescopic ends of the two adjacent electric telescopic rods (72) are both rotatably connected to the cleaning frame (74). The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (72) are both connected to the adjacent cleaning frames (74) with a torque member.
5. A flax fiber combing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The torsion member is a torsion spring (75).
6. A flax fiber combing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) also includes a limiting plate (76), and the limiting plate (76) is connected between the telescopic ends of two adjacent electric telescopic rods (72).