Reservoir slope protection device convenient to install
By designing a reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install, combined with rectangular grooves, fixed rods, drainage pipes and filter structures, the problems of soil erosion and drainage blockage of reservoir slope protection during rainfall are solved, and effective protection and drainage effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421264285.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing reservoir slope protection is prone to soil erosion during rainfall, causing soil to enter the fixed structure and cause erosion, and the existing drainage system is at risk of blockage.
A reservoir slope protection device is designed for easy installation, including the reservoir slope protection main body, rectangular groove, fixed rod, L-shaped water collection frame, arc water collection groove, drainage pipe and filter structure. The device provides a stable installation foundation through a combination of rectangular grooves and fixing rods, and drainage and soil filtration are achieved through drainage pipes and filtering structures to prevent clogging.
The device effectively prevents soil erosion, reduces soil entering the fixed structure, reduces the risk of erosion, and prevents soil from clogging the drainage pipes through the filter structure, improving the reliability and convenience of the drainage system.
Smart Images
Figure CN222614079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir slope protection installation, in particular to a reservoir slope protection device which is easy to install. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. In the construction process of water conservancy projects, it is often necessary to protect the slopes of some reservoirs, that is, water conservancy project protection slopes. Protection slopes are a common construction facility in the field of water conservancy projects. They are mainly used to prevent soil erosion. However, the current slope protection of reservoir embankments is mostly maintained by blocking nets or planting plants with developed root systems. The blocking nets cannot effectively suppress the soil due to their large area. Often, the blocking nets are not in contact with the slope surface, and plants cannot be planted behind the blocking nets, and the planting of plants cannot block the nets.
[0003] The drainage design of the existing dam has defects. With the occurrence of rainfall, soil erosion will occur on the general reservoir slope protection, causing mud to enter the fixed structure of the slope, resulting in mud and water accumulation, thereby accelerating the erosion of the fixed structure. Therefore, a drainage system that can drain water and will not be blocked is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a reservoir slope protection device which is easy to install, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install, comprising: a reservoir slope protection body and a rectangular groove, a rectangular groove is provided at the inclined surface of the reservoir slope protection body, a circle of fixing rods is provided inside the rectangular groove, and the fixing rods and the rectangular groove are fixed by bolts, an L-shaped water collecting frame is provided at the bottom surface inside the rectangular groove, an arc-shaped water collecting trough is provided at the upper surface of the L-shaped water collecting frame, and a drainage pipe is penetrated through the bottom surface inside the rectangular groove.
[0006] Preferably, an arc-shaped connecting plate is provided at the cross-section of the drainage pipe close to the water collecting trough, a pair of symmetrical notches are opened on the rod body of the drainage pipe inside the main body of the reservoir slope protection, and the cross-sections of the notches are connected to sewage pipes, and a filtering structure is provided at the inner ring of the drainage pipe close to the rectangular groove.
[0007] Preferably, the filter structure and the drain pipe are in a rotational connection relationship, and the filter structure comprises: a circular ring cover, a circular ring docking groove is also provided on the upper surface of the circular ring cover, and the inside of the circular ring docking groove is slidably connected to a cylindrical protective cover, and a circle of one-way rubber strips are provided on the outer arc surface and the inner ring of the cylindrical protective cover, a pair of symmetrical rotating plates are provided on the inner ring of the circular ring cover, a U-shaped rod is also provided between the pair of rotating plates, and the U-shaped rod and the rotating plate are directly through-fixedly connected.
[0008] Preferably, a circle of sliding groove is provided at the intersection of the rotating plate and the annular cover, a rotating block is further provided on the arc surface of the annular cover, and the rotating block is inside the sliding groove, and a thread is provided on the arc surface outside the rotating plate.
[0009] Preferably, a U-shaped loading rod is provided on the lower surface of the circular ring cover, and the U-shaped loading rod is fixedly connected to the circular ring cover. A circular ring sleeve is provided on the bottom surface of the inner ring of the U-shaped loading rod, and the circular ring sleeve has no top surface and the ground. A mud removal device is provided inside the circular ring sleeve, and a filter plate is provided on the arc surface inside the circular ring sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the mud removal device comprises: a mounting block, the short vertical surfaces on both sides of the mounting block are penetrated by the same positioning rod, loading frames are provided at the long vertical surfaces on both sides of the mounting block, the loading frame and the mounting block are fixedly connected, a mud guard is provided at the inner ring of the loading frame, a guide frame is provided at the vertical surface of the loading frame away from the mounting block, and an outlet is provided at the intersection of the guide frame and the circular ring sleeve, and the guide frame also has a notch.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a reasonable structure, a circle of fixing rods is arranged inside the rectangular groove, which provides a stable foundation for the subsequent installation of other parts, and a drainage structure is also arranged in the reservoir slope protection structure, which can prevent water accumulation and erosion of the fixing rods, and the drainage structure can isolate the soil and discharge the filtered soil, thereby preventing the possibility of soil blocking the pipeline, and the drainage structure is also easy to install and disassemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped water collecting frame of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage pipe of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter device of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the filter device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mud removal device of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Reservoir slope protection body; 2. Rectangular groove; 3. Fixing rod; 4. L-shaped water collecting frame; 5. Water collecting trough; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Arc connecting plate; 8. Notch; 9. Filter structure; 10. Ring cover; 11. Ring docking groove; 12. Protective cover; 13. Slide; 14. Thread; 15. U-shaped loading rod; 16. Ring sleeve; 17. Mud removal device; 18. Filter plate; 19. Mounting block; 20. Positioning rod; 21. Loading frame; 22. Mud guard; 23. Guide frame; 24. Outlet; 112. Rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install includes: a reservoir slope protection body 1 and a rectangular groove 2, the rectangular groove 2 is set at the inclined surface of the reservoir slope protection body 1, a circle of fixing rods 3 are set inside the rectangular groove 2, and the fixing rods 3 and the rectangular groove 2 are fixed by bolts, an L-shaped water collecting frame 4 is set at the bottom surface inside the rectangular groove 2, an arc-shaped water collecting trough 5 is set on the upper surface of the L-shaped water collecting frame 4, and a drainage pipe 6 is penetrated at the bottom surface inside the rectangular groove 2.
[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an arc-shaped connecting plate 7 is provided at the cross section of the drainage pipe 6 near the water collecting trough 5, a pair of symmetrical notches 8 are opened on the rod body of the drainage pipe 6 inside the reservoir slope protection body 1, and the cross sections of the notches 8 are connected to the sewage pipe, a filtering structure 9 is provided at the inner ring of the drainage pipe 6 near the rectangular groove 2, and a threaded groove is provided at the inner ring of the drainage pipe 6, and the threaded groove corresponds to the thread 14.
[0022] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, there is a rotational connection between the filter structure 9 and the drain pipe 6, and the filter structure 9 comprises: a circular ring cover 10, a circular ring docking groove 11 is also provided on the upper surface of the circular ring cover 10, and the inside of the circular ring docking groove 11 is slidably connected to a cylindrical protective cover 12, and a circle of one-way rubber strips are provided on the outer arc surface and the inner ring of the cylindrical protective cover 12, a pair of symmetrical rotating plates 112 are provided on the inner ring of the circular ring cover 10, a U-shaped rod is also provided between the pair of rotating plates 112, and the U-shaped rod and the rotating plate 112 are in a through-and-through fixed connection relationship.
[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a circle of sliding groove 13 is provided at the intersection of the rotating plate 112 and the annular cover 10 , a rotating block is also provided on the arc surface of the annular cover 10 , and the rotating block is inside the sliding groove 13 , and a thread 14 is provided on the arc surface outside the rotating plate 112 .
[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a U-shaped loading rod 15 is provided at the lower surface of the annular cover 10, and the U-shaped loading rod 15 is fixedly connected to the annular cover 10. A circular ring sleeve 16 is provided at the bottom surface of the inner ring of the U-shaped loading rod 15, and the circular ring sleeve 16 has no top surface contacting the ground. A mud removal device 17 is provided inside the circular ring sleeve 16, and a filter plate 18 is provided on the arc surface inside the circular ring sleeve 16.
[0025] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the mud removal device 17 includes: a mounting block 19, the short vertical surfaces on both sides of the mounting block 19 are penetrated by the same positioning rod 20, loading frames 21 are provided at the long vertical surfaces on both sides of the mounting block 19, the loading frame 21 and the mounting block 19 are fixedly connected, a mud guard 22 is provided at the inner ring of the loading frame 21, a guide frame 23 is provided at the vertical surface of the loading frame 21 away from the mounting block 19, and an outlet 24 is provided at the intersection of the guide frame 23 and the annular sleeve 16, and the guide frame 23 also has a notch 8.
[0026] Working principle: When the device is working, rainwater and muddy water carried by rainwater first fall back onto the L-shaped water collecting frame 4, and then flow into the drain pipe 6 through the inclined water collecting trough 5. Before using the filtering device 9, open the cylindrical protective cover 12 first, and then the rainwater and muddy water will first contact the filtering device 9 through the inclined drain pipe 6, and then the mud and sand will be blocked by the mud guard plate 22 set at the inner ring of the loading frame 21, and then the water will enter the next filtering step. After contacting the filter plate 18, the water at this time basically contains smaller gravel, which will not affect the drain pipe 6, and the function of the filter plate 18 is only to filter those larger gravel. As the rainwater continues to flow in, the mud and sand on the loading frame 21 will slowly be discharged from the inclined guide frame 23 under the action of the impact of the gravity memory water flow.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install, comprising: A reservoir slope protection body (1) and a rectangular groove (2), characterized in that: a rectangular groove (2) is provided at the inclined surface of the reservoir slope protection body (1), a circle of fixing rods (3) are provided inside the rectangular groove (2), and the fixing rods (3) and the rectangular groove (2) are fixed by bolts, an L-shaped water collecting frame (4) is provided at the bottom surface inside the rectangular groove (2), an arc-shaped water collecting trough (5) is provided at the upper surface of the L-shaped water collecting frame (4), and a drainage pipe (6) is provided through the bottom surface inside the rectangular groove (2).
2. A reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (6) is provided with an arc-shaped connecting plate (7) at a cross section close to the water collecting tank (5); a pair of symmetrical notches (8) are provided on the rod body of the drainage pipe (6) located inside the reservoir slope protection body (1); and the cross sections of the notches (8) are connected to sewage pipes; and a filtering structure (9) is provided at an inner ring of the drainage pipe (6) close to the rectangular groove (2).
3. A reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering structure (9) and the drain pipe (6) are in a rotational connection relationship. The filtering structure (9) comprises: a circular ring cover (10), a circular ring docking groove (11) is provided on the upper surface of the circular ring cover (10), and the inside of the circular ring docking groove (11) is slidably connected to a cylindrical protective cover (12), and a circle of one-way rubber strips are provided on the outer arc surface and the inner ring of the cylindrical protective cover (12), and a pair of symmetrical rotating plates (112) are provided on the inner ring of the circular ring cover (10), and a U-shaped rod is provided between the pair of rotating plates (112), and the U-shaped rod and the rotating plate (112) are in a through-and-through fixed connection relationship.
4. A reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circle of sliding grooves (13) are provided at the intersection of the rotating plate (112) and the annular cover (10); a rotating block is also provided on the arc surface of the annular cover (10), and the rotating block is located inside the sliding groove (13); and a thread (14) is provided on the arc surface outside the rotating plate (112).
5. The reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install according to claim 3 is characterized by: A U-shaped loading rod (15) is arranged on the lower surface of the annular cover (10), the U-shaped loading rod (15) and the annular cover (10) are fixedly connected, a circular ring sleeve (16) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner ring of the U-shaped loading rod (15), the circular ring sleeve (16) has no top surface and the ground, a mud removal device (17) is arranged inside the circular ring sleeve (16), and a filter plate (18) is arranged on the arc surface inside the circular ring sleeve (16).
6. A reservoir slope protection device that is easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mud removal device (17) comprises: a mounting block (19), wherein the short vertical surfaces on both sides of the mounting block (19) are penetrated by the same positioning rod (20), and the long vertical surfaces on both sides of the mounting block (19) are provided with loading frames (21), and the loading frames (21) and the mounting block (19) are in a fixed connection relationship, and a mud guard (22) is provided at the inner ring of the loading frame (21), and a guide frame (23) is provided at the vertical surface of the loading frame (21) away from the mounting block (19), and an outlet (24) is provided at the intersection of the guide frame (23) and the circular ring (16), and the guide frame (23) also has a notch (8).