Adjustable overhanging outer frame support applied to assembly type construction

By setting multiple outer frame support and upper suspension seats on the cantilever outer frame support and connecting them with longitudinal and horizontal pull rods, the horizontal adjustment of the support is achieved, solving the problem that the existing cantilever outer frame support cannot be adjusted, and improving structural strength and use safety.

CN222614798UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANXI NO 3 CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421286899.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cantilever outer frame support cannot be adjusted when the wall is uneven, resulting in the support not being in a horizontal state, which brings difficulties to construction and poses great safety hazards.

Method used

An adjustable cantilever outer frame support is designed, and the horizontal adjustment of the support is achieved by setting multiple outer frame support and upper suspension seat on the exterior wall of the building and connecting it through a longitudinal pull rod and a horizontal pull rod.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the cantilever outer frame support can be adjusted to a horizontal state, which enhances structural strength and safety of use, and solves the problem that the support cannot be adjusted.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable overhanging outer frame support applied to assembly type construction. The adjustable overhanging outer frame support comprises a plurality of outer frame supports and a plurality of upper suspension seats which are arranged on an outer wall of a building. Wherein the outer frame support is connected with the upper suspension seat through a longitudinal pull rod piece; the adjacent outer frame supports are connected through horizontal pull rod pieces. The outer frame support comprises a lower connecting plate and I-shaped steel vertically connected with the lower connecting plate; an upper hanging seat connected with the longitudinal pull rod piece is arranged on the top face of the I-shaped steel, and a horizontal connecting seat connected with the horizontal pull rod piece is arranged on the side face of the I-shaped steel. According to the overhanging outer frame support adjusting device, the upper hanging base is installed above the outer frame support to serve as an anchoring point, the supporting pulling force is provided for the outer frame support in the vertical direction through the longitudinal pull rod pieces, in addition, the adjacent outer frame supports are horizontally tensioned through the horizontal pull rod pieces, and therefore it is guaranteed that the overhanging outer frame support is adjusted to be in the horizontal state; the packaging structure is high in strength and safe to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cantilever external frame supports, in particular to an adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction. Background Art

[0002] The assembled steel cantilever external frame support system is a new energy-saving and efficient construction method in building construction technology. Because the process is direct, material-saving and easy to construct, it has gradually been recognized and applied in high-rise building construction in recent years. The steel cantilever external frame support device currently commonly used has two mounting holes for the main load-bearing component (fixed base plate) of the support, and they are set in the center, resulting in a very limited ability of the support to withstand bending moments. Moreover, when the support of the above structure encounters an uneven wall, it cannot be adjusted, resulting in the I-beam part of the cantilever external frame support not being in a horizontal state, which not only brings difficulties to construction, but also the support in a non-horizontal state has a greater safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction, so as to solve the problem of the conventional cantilever external frame support being easy to level.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides an adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction, comprising a plurality of external frame supports and a plurality of upper suspension seats arranged on the external wall of a building;

[0006] The upper suspension seat is arranged above the outer frame support, and the outer frame support and the upper suspension seat are connected by a longitudinal tie rod;

[0007] Adjacent external frame supports are connected via horizontal tie rods;

[0008] The external frame support includes a lower connecting plate arranged on the outer wall of the building and an I-beam vertically connected to the lower connecting plate; an upper hanging seat connected to the longitudinal tie rod is arranged on the top surface of the I-beam, and a horizontal connecting seat connected to the horizontal tie rod is arranged on the side of the I-beam.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper suspension seat includes an upper connecting plate and a vertical lifting ear arranged on the upper connecting plate; wherein a reserved hole for connecting the longitudinal pull rod is opened on the vertical lifting ear; wherein a plurality of upper assembly holes for fixing to the upper suspension seat are symmetrically opened on the upper connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the longitudinal pull rod is a basket screw, one end of which is connected to the reserved hole through an upper pull rod, and the other end of which is connected to the upper hanging seat on the I-beam through a lower pull rod.

[0011] Furthermore, two horizontal connecting seats are symmetrically arranged on the side of the I-beam, and the horizontal connecting seat includes two ear plates and a connecting shaft connecting the two ear plates.

[0012] Furthermore, the horizontal tie rod is a basket screw, one end of which is connected to the horizontal connecting seat on the adjacent I-beam side wall through the first horizontal tie rod, and the other end of which is connected to the horizontal connecting seat on another adjacent I-beam side wall through the second horizontal tie rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the present application, a suspension seat is installed above the external frame support as an anchor point, and a longitudinal pull rod is used to provide supporting tension to the external frame support in the vertical direction. In addition, adjacent external frame supports are horizontally tightened through horizontal pull rods to ensure that the cantilevered external frame support is adjusted to a horizontal state, thereby ensuring structural strength and safety in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use and installation of the adjustable cantilever external frame support used in the prefabricated construction of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an external frame support of an adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the end face;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the upper suspension seat of the adjustable cantilever external frame support used in the assembled construction of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the longitudinal tie rod structure.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Building exterior wall; 2. Upper suspension seat; 21. Vertical lifting ear; 211. Reserved hole; 22. Upper connecting plate; 221. Upper assembly hole; 3. Longitudinal tie rod; 31. Upper tie rod; 32. Lower tie rod; 4. External frame support; 41. Lower connecting plate; 411. Lower assembly hole; 42. I-beam; 421. Upper suspension seat; 422. Horizontal connecting seat; 5. Horizontal tie rod; 51. First horizontal tie rod; 52. Second horizontal tie rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This embodiment discloses an adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction, including a plurality of external frame supports 4 and a plurality of upper suspension seats 2 fixedly mounted on a building exterior wall 1 by bolts;

[0023] The upper suspension seat 2 is installed directly above the outer frame support 4, and the outer frame support 4 is connected to the upper suspension seat 2 through a longitudinal tie rod 3, wherein each outer frame support 4 is equipped with an upper suspension seat 2 or two outer frame supports 4 are equipped with an upper suspension seat 2; used to vertically support the far end of the outer frame support 4;

[0024] In addition, adjacent external frame supports 4 are connected by horizontal pull rods 5 for adjusting the external frame supports 4 in the horizontal direction so that the external frame supports 4 are perpendicular to the building outer wall 1.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the external frame support 4 includes a lower connecting plate 41 installed on the building outer wall 1 by bolts or expansion screws, and an I-beam 42 vertically connected to the lower connecting plate 41;

[0026] An upper hanging seat 421 connected to the longitudinal tie rod 3 is welded on the top surface of the I-beam 42, and a horizontal connecting seat 422 connected to the horizontal tie rod 5 is welded on the side surface of the I-beam 42;

[0027] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, two horizontal connecting seats 422 are symmetrically welded on the side of the I-beam 42, and the horizontal connecting seat 422 includes two ear plates and a connecting shaft connecting the two ear plates; wherein the structure of the upper hanging seat 421 is similar to that of the horizontal connecting seat 422, and it is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the I-beam 42.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the upper suspension seat 2 includes an upper connecting plate 22 and a vertical lifting ear 21 welded on the upper connecting plate 22; wherein a reserved hole 211 for connecting the longitudinal pull rod 3 is opened on the vertical lifting ear 21; wherein a plurality of upper assembly holes 221 for fixing to the upper suspension seat 2 are symmetrically opened on the upper connecting plate 22; specifically, the vertical lifting ear 21 is an I-beam structure.

[0029] In this embodiment, the longitudinal tie rod 3 is a turnbuckle, one end of which is connected to the reserved hole 211 through an upper tie rod 31 with a hook, and the other end of which is connected to the upper hanging seat 421 on the I-beam 42 through a lower tie rod 32 with a hook.

[0030] In this embodiment, the horizontal pull rod member 5 is a basket screw, one end of which is connected to the horizontal connecting seat 422 on the side wall of the adjacent I-beam 42 through a first horizontal pull rod 51 with a hook, and the other end of which is connected to the horizontal connecting seat 422 on the side wall of another adjacent I-beam 42 through a second horizontal pull rod 52 with a hook.

[0031] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of external frame supports (4) and a plurality of upper suspension seats (2) arranged on the outer wall (1) of a building; The upper suspension seat (2) is arranged above the outer frame support (4), and the outer frame support (4) and the upper suspension seat (2) are connected via a longitudinal tie rod (3); Adjacent external frame supports (4) are connected via horizontal tie rods (5); The external frame support (4) includes a lower connecting plate (41) arranged on the building outer wall (1) and an I-beam (42) vertically connected to the lower connecting plate (41); an upper hanging seat (421) connected to the longitudinal tie rod (3) is arranged on the top surface of the I-beam (42), and a horizontal connecting seat (422) connected to the horizontal tie rod (5) is arranged on the side of the I-beam (42).

2. The adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper suspension seat (2) comprises an upper connecting plate (22) and a vertical lifting ear (21) arranged on the upper connecting plate (22); wherein a reserved hole (211) for connecting the longitudinal pull rod (3) is opened on the vertical lifting ear (21); wherein a plurality of upper assembly holes (221) for fixing to the upper suspension seat (2) are symmetrically opened on the upper connecting plate (22).

3. The adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The longitudinal tie rod (3) is a turnbuckle, one end of which is connected to the reserved hole (211) via an upper tie rod (31), and the other end of which is connected to an upper hanging seat (421) on the I-beam (42) via a lower tie rod (32).

4. The adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two horizontal connection seats (422) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the I-beam (42), and the horizontal connection seat (422) includes two ear plates and a connection shaft connecting the two ear plates.

5. The adjustable cantilever external frame support used in prefabricated construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The horizontal tie rod member (5) is a turnbuckle, one end of which is connected to a horizontal connecting seat (422) on the side wall of an adjacent I-beam (42) through a first horizontal tie rod (51), and the other end of which is connected to a horizontal connecting seat (422) on the side wall of another adjacent I-beam (42) through a second horizontal tie rod (52).