Multi-locking-point structure of aluminum alloy door and window

By setting up multiple installation ports and locking parts in the inner movable frame of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and using the coordination of the fixed cover and the rotary handle, a multi-locking structure locked from the upper and lower sides is realized, solving the problems of low safety and complex structure of existing doors and windows, and improving safety and installation convenience.

CN222615066UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14山东德信门窗有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421261826.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows generally have only one locking point, which is relatively low in safety, and the structure is complex when setting multiple locking points, making it difficult to achieve effective locking.

Method used

A multi-locking point structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows is designed. By setting up an installation port inside the inner movable frame and installing the locking member inside the installation port, closing the installation port with a fixed cover, sliding the locking member to pass through the inner movable frame and fixing the outer movable frame from the upper and lower sides, locking the inner movable frame and the outer movable frame from the upper and lower sides, increasing the locking point to improve safety.

Benefits of technology

By adding lock points, the safety of doors and windows is significantly improved, the structural design is simple, easy to install and use, and the problem of overly complex structure is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy door and window multi-locking-point structure, which relates to the field of doors and windows, and comprises an outer fixed frame and an inner movable frame movably hinged to the inner side of the outer fixed frame, the right sides of the upper side and the lower side of the outer side of the inner movable frame are respectively provided with two mounting ports, and the inner side of the inner movable frame is rotatably provided with a rotating handle. Locking pieces are movably mounted in the two mounting openings correspondingly, and fixing covers corresponding to the mounting openings are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the inner movable frame. The installation opening is formed in the inner movable frame, the locking piece is installed in the installation opening, the fixing cover is used for sealing the installation opening from the inner side of the inner movable frame, and the locking piece is operated to slide inwards and outwards so that the locking piece can penetrate through the inner movable frame to be fixed in the outer fixing frame. And the inner movable frame and the outer fixed frame are locked from the upper side and the lower side by matching with a rotating handle, and the safety is improved by increasing locking points.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, and in particular to a multi-locking point structure of an aluminum alloy door and window. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extruded profiles as frames, stiles and fan materials. Aluminum alloy doors and windows include doors and windows with aluminum alloy as the base material of load-bearing rods (rods that bear and transmit their own weight and loads) and doors and windows composited with wood and plastic, referred to as aluminum-wood composite doors and windows and aluminum-plastic composite doors and windows. Aluminum alloy doors and windows are divided into north and south. The main features of the north are thick aluminum and steady styles, while the main features of the south are diverse aluminum shapes and lively styles. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the grade of doors and windows has gradually increased, and the safety requirements for aluminum alloy doors and windows have become higher and higher.

[0003] Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows generally have only one locking point, which is located in the middle of the window. One locking point has low security, and setting multiple locking points mostly cannot lock the upper and lower sides, and the structure is relatively complicated. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A multi-locking point structure for an aluminum alloy door and window comprises an outer fixed frame and an inner movable frame movably hinged to the inner side of the outer fixed frame, two installation openings are arranged on the upper and lower right sides of the outer side of the inner movable frame, a turning handle is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner movable frame, locking pieces are movably installed inside the two installation openings, and a fixing cover corresponding to the installation opening is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner movable frame.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the installation port includes a sliding groove, a locking opening 1 is arranged on one side of the sliding groove close to the outer fixed frame, a limiting groove connected to the sliding groove is arranged inside the fixed cover, a locking opening 2 is arranged on the top of the sliding groove, an inner groove is arranged on the outer side of the sliding groove, and the interior of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a limiting edge strip.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the locking member includes a slider, a side of the slider close to the blocking block is fixedly connected to a blocking block, the inner side of the slider is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the outer side of the protrusion is connected to a push plate by bolts, a movable groove is opened inside the slider, a support plate is movably connected inside the movable groove, a blocking column is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a support spring is movably sleeved outside the blocking column.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the slider is movably connected to the inner lower part of the sliding groove, the clamping block is adapted to the locking opening, the protrusion is movably connected to the limiting groove, and the push plate is located on the outer side of the fixed cover.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the clamping column is movably clamped in the interior of the second locking opening, and the supporting spring is movably clamped between the supporting plate and the inner movable frame.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the clamping column and the support plate are connected by threads, and a hexagonal hole is provided on the side of the clamping column away from the support plate.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a damping is arranged between the sliding block and the sliding groove, and the movable groove and the supporting plate are arranged in an inclined surface.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a locking groove corresponding to the clamping block and the clamping column is arranged inside the outer fixing frame.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a multi-locking point structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, which provides an installation opening inside an inner movable frame and installs a locking member inside the installation opening to close the installation opening from the inner side of the inner movable frame using a fixed cover, slides the locking member inward and outward to allow the locking member to pass through the inner movable frame and be fixed inside an outer fixed frame, and cooperates with a turning handle to lock the inner movable frame and the outer fixed frame from both upper and lower sides, thereby increasing the number of locking points to improve safety.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a multi-locking point structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, which is divided into a slider, a push plate, a support plate and a clamping column through a locking member, and all of them are separately arranged. During installation, the slider is clamped in the sliding groove, and the clamping column is inserted from the outside of the locking port 2 and screwed to be threadedly connected to the support plate. After the fixing cover is installed in the inner groove, the locking port 2 is connected to the protrusion from the outside of the fixing cover with bolts. The installation is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aluminum alloy door and window multi-locking point structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the installation opening and the inner movable frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation slot of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the locking member of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. External fixed frame; 2. Internal movable frame; 3. Mounting opening; 31. Sliding groove; 32. Locking opening 1; 33. Limiting groove; 34. Locking opening 2; 35. Internal groove; 36. Limiting edge strip; 4. Turn handle; 5. Locking piece; 51. Sliding block; 52. Block; 53. Protrusion; 54. Push plate; 55. Movable groove; 56. Support plate; 57. Block column; 58. Support spring; 6. Fixed cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below:

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window multi-locking point structure, including an outer fixed frame 1 and an inner movable frame 2 movably hinged to the inner side of the outer fixed frame 1, two installation openings 3 are arranged on the upper and lower right sides of the outer side of the inner movable frame 2, a turning handle 4 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner movable frame 2, locking members 5 are movably installed inside the two installation openings 3, and a fixing cover 6 corresponding to the installation opening 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner movable frame 2.

[0024] By setting the installation opening 3 inside the inner movable frame 2 and installing the locking member 5 inside the installation opening 3, the installation opening 3 is closed from the inner side of the inner movable frame 2 using the fixed cover 6, and the locking member 5 is slid inward and outward so that the locking member 5 passes through the inner movable frame 2 and is fixed inside the outer fixed frame 1, and the inner movable frame 2 and the outer fixed frame 1 are locked from the upper and lower sides in cooperation with the turning handle 4, and the safety is improved by increasing the locking points. The locking member 5 is separately arranged, and during installation, the locking member 5 is installed in the installation opening 3 for connection, and the installation opening 3 is closed by the fixed cover 6, so that the installation is simple and easy to use.

[0025] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the mounting opening 3 includes a sliding groove 31, a locking opening 1 32 is provided on one side of the sliding groove 31 close to the outer fixed frame 1, a limiting groove 33 connected to the sliding groove 31 is provided inside the fixed cover 6, a locking opening 2 34 is provided on the top of the sliding groove 31, an inner groove 35 is provided on the outer side of the sliding groove 31, and a limiting edge strip 36 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 31.

[0026] The locking member 5 includes a slider 51, a side of the slider 51 close to the block 52 is fixedly connected to the block 52, the inner side of the slider 51 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 53, the outer side of the protrusion 53 is bolted to a push plate 54, the slider 51 is provided with a movable groove 55, the movable groove 55 is movably connected to a support plate 56, the top of the support plate 56 is fixedly connected to a column 57, and the outer side of the column 57 is movably sleeved with a support spring 58.

[0027] By pushing the push plate 54 from the inner side of the inner movable frame 2 toward the direction of the turning handle 4, the push plate 54 drives the connected protrusion 53 to slide outward along the limiting groove 33, thereby driving the slider 51 located inside the sliding groove 31 to drive the card block 52 to slide outward, so that the card block 52 passes through the locking opening 1 32 and is fixed in the inner part of the outer fixed frame 1. At the same time, as the slider 51 moves, the support plate 56 on the inner side of the movable groove 55 is forced to slide upward along the movable groove 55, and the support spring 58 is compressed by the support plate 56 sliding up to lift the card column 57, so that the card column 57 passes through the locking opening 2 34 and is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the outer fixed frame 1, thereby locking the inner movable frame 2 from the upper and lower sides, increasing the locking points to cooperate with the turning handle 4 to improve safety.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the slider 51 is movably engaged with the inner lower part of the sliding groove 31 , the block 52 is matched with the locking opening 32 , the protrusion 53 is movably engaged with the limiting groove 33 , and the push plate 54 is located on the outer side of the fixed cover 6 .

[0029] By sliding the push plate 54 located outside the fixed cover 6 and connecting with the protrusion 53 , the slider 51 can be driven to slide along the inside of the sliding groove 31 , so as to facilitate the adjustment of the locking state.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the clamping column 57 is movably clamped in the interior of the second locking opening 34 , and the supporting spring 58 is movably clamped between the supporting plate 56 and the inner movable frame 2 .

[0031] The inner movable frame 2 can be locked from both the upper and lower sides by the support spring 58 located between the support spring 58 and the inner movable frame 2 in cooperation with the clamping column 57 in the second locking opening 34, thereby improving safety.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the clamping column 57 and the support plate 56 are connected by threads, and a hexagonal hole is provided on the side of the clamping column 57 away from the support plate 56.

[0033] The clamping column 57 can be connected to the support plate 56 by rotating the clamping column 57 with a hexagonal wrench through the hexagonal hole provided on the outer side of the clamping column 57, so as to facilitate installation and use.

[0034] like Figure 5As shown, a damper is arranged between the slider 51 and the sliding groove 31, and the movable groove 55 and the supporting plate 56 are arranged in an inclined surface.

[0035] By setting a damping between the slider 51 and the sliding groove 31, when the slider 51 slides, the support plate 56 slides up and down along the movable groove 55 to squeeze the support spring 58 to control the locking state of the card column 57. By setting the damping force to be greater than the elastic force of the support spring 58, it is prevented that the support spring 58 pushes the support plate 56 located in the movable groove 55 to cause the slider 51 to move inward, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, locking grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks 52 and the clamping columns 57 are arranged inside the outer fixing frame 1 .

[0037] The inner movable frame 2 is locked from both the upper and lower sides by means of locking grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks 52 and the clamping columns 57 provided in the outer fixed frame 1, thereby improving stability.

[0038] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the multi-locking point structure of aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the inner movable frame 2 is rotated inwardly along the outer fixed frame 1 and the inner movable frame 2 is fixed to the inner side of the outer fixed frame 1 by rotating the turning handle 4, and then the push plate 54 is pushed from the inner side of the inner movable frame 2 toward the turning handle 4, and the connected protrusion 53 is driven by the push plate 54 to slide outward along the limiting groove 33, thereby driving the slider 51 located inside the sliding groove 31 to drive the block 52 to slide outward, so that the block 52 passes through the locking opening 32 and is fixed inside the outer fixed frame 1, and at the same time, as the slider 51 moves, the support plate 56 inside the movable groove 55 is forced to move along the movable groove 55 to the inner side of the outer fixed frame 1. The support plate 56 slides upward to compress the support spring 58 so that the clamping column 57 is lifted up, so that the clamping column 57 passes through the locking opening 34 and is fixed to the upper and lower sides of the outer fixed frame 1. A damping force greater than the elastic force of the support spring 58 is set between the slider 51 and the sliding groove 31 to prevent the support spring 58 from releasing and causing the support plate 56 to push the slider 51 inward along the movable groove 55. The inner movable frame 2 is locked from the middle of the turning handle 4, and the clamping block 52 is used to cooperate with the clamping column 57 to lock from the upper and lower sides close to the side of the outer fixed frame 1 to reinforce the locking of the turning handle 4 and ensure safety.

[0040] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-locking point structure for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising an outer fixed frame (1) and an inner movable frame (2) movably hinged to the inner side of the outer fixed frame (1), characterized in that: Two mounting openings (3) are provided on the right sides of the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the inner movable frame (2); a turning handle (4) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the inner movable frame (2); locking components (5) are movably installed inside the two mounting openings (3); a fixed cover (6) corresponding to the mounting opening (3) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inner movable frame (2); the mounting opening (3) includes a sliding groove (31); a locking opening 1 (32) is provided on the side of the sliding groove (31) close to the outer fixed frame (1); a limiting groove (33) connected to the sliding groove (31) is provided inside the fixed cover (6); a locking opening 2 (34) is provided on the top of the sliding groove (31); the sliding groove (3 1) is provided with an inner groove (35), the interior of the sliding groove (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting edge strip (36), the locking member (5) comprises a slider (51), the side of the slider (51) close to the block (52) is fixedly connected to the block (52), the inner side of the slider (51) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (53), the outer side of the protrusion (53) is connected to a push plate (54) by bolts, the slider (51) is provided with a movable groove (55), the interior of the movable groove (55) is movably connected to a support plate (56), the top of the support plate (56) is fixedly connected to a clamping column (57), and the outer side of the clamping column (57) is movably sleeved with a support spring (58).

2. The multi-locking point structure of aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide block (51) is movably engaged with the lower inner part of the sliding groove (31), the block (52) is matched with the locking opening (32), the protrusion (53) is movably engaged with the limiting groove (33), and the push plate (54) is located on the outer side of the fixed cover (6).

3. The multi-locking point structure of aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping column (57) is movably clamped in the interior of the second locking opening (34), and the supporting spring (58) is movably clamped between the supporting plate (56) and the inner movable frame (2).

4. The multi-locking point structure of aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping column (57) and the support plate (56) are connected by threads, and a hexagonal hole is provided on a side of the clamping column (57) away from the support plate (56).

5. The multi-locking point structure of aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Damping is arranged between the sliding block (51) and the sliding groove (31), and the movable groove (55) and the supporting plate (56) are arranged in an inclined surface.

6. The multi-locking point structure of aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer fixing frame (1) is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the clamping block (52) and the clamping column (57) inside.