Door and window track profile
By designing a door and window track profile with six guide rails and inclined base frames, the problem of the existing technology inability to effectively support the installation and load-bearing of six doors and windows is solved, and a greater balcony window opening and ventilation effect is achieved, and the load-bearing capacity and waterproof performance of the guide rails are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421262813.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing sliding door and window track design cannot effectively support the installation of six or more doors and windows, and the load-bearing capacity is insufficient, resulting in poor ventilation effect of balcony windows.
A door and window track profile is designed including a base frame and six parallel guide rails. The top surface of the base frame is inclined downward, a water hole is provided at the lower part of the guide rail, and an expanded guide portion is provided at the top of the guide rail. The angle between the guide portion and the guide rail is increased to improve firmness.
Effective installation of six or more doors and windows has been achieved, significantly improving the opening and ventilation effect of balcony windows, while enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the guide rails, and preventing water accumulation and water inflow through design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222615111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of profiles, in particular to a door and window track profile. Background Art
[0002] Sliding doors and windows are opened and closed in a push-pull manner. Most existing sliding doors and windows have less than four leaves. Therefore, the tracks of sliding doors and windows are generally two or three. However, for larger balcony windows, the four windows on the left and right are opened opposite each other or two windows are pushed and pulled. When fully opened, the largest window area is only half of the total area of the balcony window, which affects the ventilation effect. For example, Chinese patents CN220539541U-a drainage aluminum profile suitable for sliding doors and windows and CN220378119U-a wind-noise-resistant door and window lower track profile both have only two tracks. When there are three tracks for sliding doors and windows, one of the tracks is usually installed with a screen fan. In addition, when the track and the profile are integrated, such as CN220539541U, the cross-section of the enlarged head at the top of the track edge is circular, and the angle between the enlarged head and the track edge is close to a right angle, which limits the load-bearing capacity of the track. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a door and window track profile which can be used to install six doors and windows and has good load-bearing capacity.
[0004] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A door and window track profile, comprising a base frame and six guide rails arranged in parallel on the top surface of the base frame, wherein the top surface of the base frame is inclined downward from the inside to the outside, and the lower parts of the six guide rails are respectively provided with water holes;
[0006] The top end of the guide rail is provided with an enlarged guide portion, the top end of the guide portion is arc-shaped, and the two side surfaces of the guide portion are vertical planes.
[0007] In some embodiments, the bottom of the guide portion is connected to the side of the guide rail via an inclined surface, and the included angle between the two inclined surfaces of the bottom of the guide portion is 70-80°.
[0008] In some embodiments, a plurality of vertical reinforcement plates are disposed in the base frame.
[0009] In some embodiments, the thickness of the guide rail and the reinforcing plate are both greater than the thickness of the top plate of the base frame.
[0010] In some embodiments, the number of the reinforcement plates is two, and there are two guide rails corresponding to the two reinforcement plates;
[0011] The thickness of the guide rail and the reinforcing plate are both 2.0-2.5 mm, and the thickness of the top plate of the base frame is 1.2-1.5 mm.
[0012] In some embodiments, an inner baffle is provided on the inner top surface of the base frame and / or an outer baffle is provided on the outer top surface of the base frame, the outer baffle has a water hole, and the top surface of the outer baffle is lower than the top surface of the inner baffle.
[0013] In some embodiments, the top ends of the six guide rails are flush, a cover plate is disposed between at least one group of two adjacent guide rails, the cover plate is close to the outer side of the base frame, and a water hole is provided on the cover plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the two reinforcing plates divide the base frame into an inner cavity, a middle cavity and an outer cavity;
[0015] The top plate and the outer plate of the base frame are respectively provided with water holes, and the water holes of the top plate of the base frame are located at the top of the outer cavity.
[0016] The technical solution provided by the utility model may have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The door and window track profile of the utility model has six guide rails, which can be used to install six, twelve or five doors and windows, significantly increasing the opening of the balcony window and greatly improving the ventilation effect. The guide part is firmly connected to the guide rail, and the guide rail has good load-bearing capacity. The top surface of the base frame is inclined and the lower part of the guide rail has a water hole, which can achieve the effect of preventing water accumulation and preventing water from entering the room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a door and window track profile of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a track profile with a window installed;
[0020] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the guide rail;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a door and window track profile of another embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of a door and window track profile according to another embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a door and window track profile of another embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Among them, there are a base frame 1, a reinforcing plate 11, an inner baffle 12, an outer baffle 13, an inner cavity 14, a middle cavity 15, an outer cavity 16, a top plate 17, an outer plate 18, a guide rail 2, a guide part 21, a water hole 3, and a cover plate 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Combine the following Figures 1 to 6 , describing a door and window track profile according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] The utility model discloses a door and window track profile, comprising a base frame 1 and six guide rails 2 arranged in parallel on the top surface of the base frame 1, wherein the top surface of the base frame 1 is inclined downward from the inside to the outside, and the lower parts of the six guide rails 2 are respectively provided with water holes 3;
[0030] An enlarged guide portion 21 is disposed at the top of the guide rail 2 . The top of the guide portion 21 is arc-shaped, and two side surfaces of the guide portion 21 are vertical planes.
[0031] The door and window track profile of the utility model has six guide rails 2, referring to Figure 2, six or twelve doors and windows can be installed. When used for balcony windows, the window area of the balcony window after it is fully opened is one-sixth of the total area of the balcony window. It can be understood that one of the six guide rails 2 is installed with a screen window, and the other five are installed with doors and windows. Then, the window area of the balcony window after it is fully opened is one-fifth of the total area of the balcony window, which significantly increases the opening of the balcony window and greatly improves the ventilation effect. In addition, the top of the guide part 21 is arc-shaped and the two sides are planes, which can increase the angle at the connection between the guide part 21 and the guide rail 2, thereby improving the firmness of the guide part 21 on the guide rail 2, and then improving the load-bearing capacity of the guide rail 2. The top surface of the base frame 1 is tilted downward from the inside to the outside, and the lower parts of the six guide rails 2 are respectively provided with water holes 3. When rainwater enters the top of the guide rail 2 profile, the rainwater on the inside can flow out through the water holes 3, achieving the effect of preventing water accumulation and preventing water from entering the room.
[0032] Reference Figure 3 In one embodiment, the bottom of the guide portion 21 is connected to the side of the guide rail 2 through an inclined surface, and the angle α between the two inclined surfaces at the bottom of the guide portion 21 is 70-80°, so that the guide portion 21 is firmly connected to the guide rail 2, and the guide rail 2 has a good load-bearing capacity. Preferably, the angle α between the two inclined surfaces at the bottom of the guide portion 21 is 75°.
[0033] Preferably, a plurality of vertical reinforcing plates 11 are provided in the base frame 1 to improve the load-bearing capacity of the base frame 1 and strengthen the supporting effect of the base frame 1 on the guide rail 2 .
[0034] Further preferably, the thickness of the guide rail 2 and the reinforcing plate 11 are both greater than the thickness of the top plate 17 of the base frame 1. Therefore, the guide rail 2 and the reinforcing plate 11 have higher strength and are not easily deformed by the pressure of door and window sashes.
[0035] Specifically, in one embodiment, there are two reinforcing plates 11, and two guide rails 2 are corresponding between the two reinforcing plates 11. The thickness of the guide rails 2 and the reinforcing plates 11 are both 2.0 to 2.5 mm, and the thickness of the top plate 17 of the base frame 1 is 1.2 to 1.5 mm. Based on the staggered arrangement of the reinforcing plates 11 and the guide rails 2, the top plate 17 supported by the two reinforcing plates 11 can have a good supporting effect on the six guide rails 2, and can also simplify the profile structure to reduce the difficulty of designing the extrusion molding die of the profile. By limiting the thickness of the guide rails 2, the reinforcing plates 11 and the top plate 17 of the base frame 1, the profile can achieve sufficient load-bearing capacity while using less material.
[0036] In one embodiment of the utility model, the top surface of the inner side of the base frame 1 is provided with an inner baffle 12 and / or the top surface of the outer side of the base frame 1 is provided with an outer baffle 13, the outer baffle 13 is provided with a water hole 3, and the top surface of the outer baffle 13 is lower than the top surface of the inner baffle 12. The outer baffle 13 and the inner baffle 12 have the functions of blocking dust and water. In one embodiment, a baffle is provided on the top surface of the inner side of the base frame 1 to prevent rainwater on the top of the guide rail 2 profile from entering the room; refer to Figure 4 In another embodiment, baffles are respectively provided on the inner top surface and the outer top surface of the base frame 1. The two baffles can not only prevent rainwater on the top of the guide rail 2 profile from entering the room, but also have the function of blocking wind and dust.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 In one embodiment of the utility model, the top ends of the six guide rails 2 are flush, and a cover plate 4 is arranged between at least one group of two adjacent guide rails 2. The cover plate 4 is close to the outside of the base frame 1, and the cover plate 4 is provided with a water hole 3. Based on the inclined setting of the top surface of the door and window guide rail 2 profile and the flush top ends of the six guide rails 2, the guide rail 2 located on the outside has a greater height, and the cover plate 4 supports the guide rail 2, so that the guide rail 2 is not easy to tilt. Exemplarily, the side of the guide rail 2 has a convex ridge, and the edge of the cover plate 4 has a groove, so that the convex ridge is inserted into the groove to achieve the installation of the cover plate 4.
[0038] Reference Figure 6 In one embodiment of the utility model, the two reinforcing plates 11 divide the base frame 1 into an inner cavity 14, a middle cavity 15 and an outer cavity 16; the top plate 17 and the outer plate 18 of the base frame 1 are respectively provided with water holes 3, and the water holes 3 of the top plate 17 of the base frame 1 are located at the top of the outer cavity 16. The water holes 3 of the top plate 17 of the base frame 1 play a diversion role for rainwater, and guide the rainwater between the inner guide rails 2 into the outer space and discharge it, which is conducive to quickly draining the rainwater on the top of the base frame 1. Exemplarily, the water holes 3 are long holes.
[0039] Other structures and operations of a door and window track profile according to an embodiment of the utility model are known to ordinary technicians in the field and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A door and window track profile, characterized in that: It comprises a base frame and six guide rails arranged in parallel on the top surface of the base frame, the top surface of the base frame is inclined downward from the inside to the outside, and the lower parts of the six guide rails are respectively provided with water holes; The top end of the guide rail is provided with an enlarged guide portion, the top end of the guide portion is arc-shaped, and the two side surfaces of the guide portion are vertical planes.
2. The door and window track profile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide portion is connected to the side of the guide rail via an inclined surface, and the included angle between the two inclined surfaces at the bottom of the guide portion is 70-80°.
3. The door and window track profile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical reinforcing plates are arranged in the base frame.
4. The door and window track profile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the guide rail and the reinforcing plate are both greater than the thickness of the top plate of the base frame.
5. The door and window track profile according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two reinforcing plates, and two guide rails are located between the two reinforcing plates. The thickness of the guide rail and the reinforcing plate are both 2.0-2.5 mm, and the thickness of the top plate of the base frame is 1.2-1.5 mm.
6. The door and window track profile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: An inner baffle is disposed on the inner top surface of the base frame and / or an outer baffle is disposed on the outer top surface of the base frame. The outer baffle is provided with a water hole, and the top end surface of the outer baffle is lower than the top end surface of the inner baffle.
7. The door and window track profile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the six guide rails are flush, a cover plate is arranged between at least one group of two adjacent guide rails, the cover plate is close to the outer side of the base frame, and a water hole is provided on the cover plate.
8. The door and window track profile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two reinforcing plates divide the base frame into an inner cavity, a middle cavity and an outer cavity; The top plate and the outer plate of the base frame are respectively provided with water holes, and the water holes of the top plate of the base frame are located at the top of the outer cavity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind-noise-resistant door and window lower rail profile
CN220378119U
Drainage aluminum profile suitable for sliding doors and windows
CN220539541U