Quartz feeding and discharging device

By setting up collection and anti-blocking devices and filtering devices in the quartz sand inlet and discharge devices, the problem of quartz sand cannot be collected effectively is solved, and the processing efficiency and purification capacity are improved.

CN222617580UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14南城县福鸿高纯硅材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420329903.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-22
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing quartz sand inlet and discharge device is in a high-temperature furnace, the quartz sand cannot be collected effectively and needs to be manually placed into the next process, which increases the workload and reduces the processing efficiency.

Method used

A quartz feeding and discharge device is designed, including a collection and anti-blocking device at the outlet of the high-temperature furnace, agitating the quartz sand with a motor driven rotating rod and threaded ring, and avoiding blockage by vibration of the impact block. At the same time, a filter device is provided at the discharge port of the acid mist absorption tower, and secondary filtration is performed through the cooperation of the filter net and the retaining rod.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a collection and anti-blocking device, quartz sand can effectively enter the next process, improving work efficiency; by setting up a filter device, avoiding wastewater from entering the air, improving purification capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quartz feeding and discharging device, and particularly relates to the field of feeding and discharging devices, the quartz feeding and discharging device comprises a track, a high temperature furnace and a heating furnace, the top of the outer surface of the track is respectively connected with a metal rod and a support in a sliding mode, and a semicircular container is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the metal rod. A turnover assembly is fixedly installed at the rear end of the outer surface of the metal rod, a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the support, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the heating furnace. And the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating hole, then the threaded circular ring is driven to stir quartz sand, the impact block impacts the impact groove under the cooperation effect of the telescopic rod and the spring, the quartz sand is prevented from being blocked in the T-shaped frame, then the quartz sand enters the next working procedure conveniently, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding and discharging devices, in particular to a quartz feeding and discharging device. Background Art

[0002] Quartz sand is quartz particles made by crushing quartz stone. Quartz stone is a non-metallic mineral, a hard, wear-resistant, chemically stable silicate mineral.

[0003] The feeding and discharging device of the prior art mainly comprises a track, a metal rod, a semicircular container, a turning assembly, a high-temperature furnace, a bracket, a scraper, a heating furnace, a connecting pipe, an acid quenching box and an acid mist absorption tower. When in use, quartz sand is placed in the semicircular container, and the metal rod is pushed at this time to make the semicircular container slide on the track. By starting the turning assembly, the quartz sand enters the high-temperature furnace for heating, and the bracket and the scraper are pushed to scrape the quartz sand out of the high-temperature furnace. Then, the quartz sand is placed in the heating furnace for heating, and the heated quartz sand enters the acid quenching box through the connecting pipe for water quenching. The acid mist generated when the high-temperature acid liquid volatilizes enters the acid mist absorption tower.

[0004] However, during use, the quartz sand needs to be scraped by a scraper after passing through the high-temperature furnace, causing the quartz sand to fall and cannot be effectively collected to enter the next process. It needs to be put in manually, which increases the user's workload and reduces the processing efficiency of the quartz sand. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that during use, quartz sand needs to be scraped by a scraper after passing through a high-temperature furnace, so that the quartz sand falls and cannot be effectively collected to enter the next process, and needs to be put in manually, thereby increasing the workload of users and reducing the processing efficiency of quartz sand. A quartz feeding and discharging device technology is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a quartz feeding and discharging device, comprising a track, a high-temperature furnace and a heating furnace, the top of the outer surface of the track is slidably connected with a metal rod and a bracket respectively, the top of the outer surface of the metal rod is fixedly installed with a semicircular container, the rear end of the outer surface of the metal rod is fixedly installed with a flip assembly, one side of the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a scraper, the bottom of the outer surface of the heating furnace is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an acid quenching box, one side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an acid mist absorption tower, the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace is provided with a collecting and anti-blocking device at the discharge port, the outer surface of the acid mist absorption tower is provided with a filtering device at the discharge port, the collecting and anti-blocking device comprises a T-shaped frame, the bottom of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a circular tube, the T-shaped frame is connected to the inner wall of the circular tube, the top of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the same limiting plate on both sides, the T-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the high-temperature furnace, and the circular tube is fixedly connected to the heating furnace.

[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting up a collecting and anti-blocking device, quartz sand can enter the interior of the T-shaped frame, and by using an electric motor, the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating hole, thereby driving the threaded ring to stir the quartz sand, so that the impact block impacts the impact groove under the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the spring, thereby preventing the quartz sand from being blocked inside the T-shaped frame, thereby facilitating the quartz sand to enter the next process, thereby improving work efficiency; by setting up a filtering device, the filter screen can be inserted into the inner wall of the acid mist absorption tower outlet through the circular ring block, and the L-shaped block is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block, so that the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole and the inner wall of the positioning groove for fixing, thereby allowing the filter screen to perform secondary filtration on the discharged gas, thereby preventing wastewater from entering the air, and improving the purification capacity.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating hole is opened on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame, and the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the T-shaped frame, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a motor, and one side of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the motor and the rotating rod, the output end of the motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating hole.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a round block is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round block, an impact block is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and an impact groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the T-shaped frame, and the inner wall diameter of the impact groove is larger than the diameter of the impact block.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that by arranging the round block and the telescopic rod, the round block can drive the impact block on the telescopic rod to rotate when the round block rotates with the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the front end of the telescopic rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the telescopic rod and the outer surface of the impact block respectively.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the spring, the impact block can enter the inner wall of the impact groove under the reaction force of the spring, thereby impacting and vibrating.

[0014] Preferably, the filtering device comprises a circular ring block, a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the circular ring block, and the size and shape of the outer surface of the circular ring block are compatible with the size and shape of the inner wall of the outlet of the acid mist absorption tower.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the circular ring block and the filter net, the filter net can be quickly inserted into the discharge port through the circular ring block to limit the position.

[0016] Preferably, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the filter screen, and a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port of the acid mist absorption tower, and the L-shaped block is plug-connected with the rectangular block.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that by arranging the L-shaped block and the rectangular block, the L-shaped block can be inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block, thereby facilitating disassembly and installation.

[0018] Preferably, a locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the L-shaped block, a locking hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular block, a locking rod is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the locking hole, the locking rod is inserted and connected to the locking groove, one end of the locking rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rope, and the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the rectangular block.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing the locking rod and the locking hole, the locking rod can slide on the inner wall of the locking hole and then be inserted into the inner wall of the locking groove for fixation.

[0020] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. By setting up a collection and anti-blocking device, quartz sand can enter the inside of the T-shaped frame. Through the electric motor, the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating hole, thereby driving the threaded ring to stir the quartz sand. The impact block impacts the impact groove under the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the spring, thereby preventing the quartz sand from being blocked inside the T-shaped frame, thereby facilitating the quartz sand to enter the next process and improving work efficiency.

[0022] 2. By setting up the filtering device, the filter net can be inserted into the inner wall of the acid mist absorption tower outlet through the circular block, and the L-shaped block is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block, so that the clamping rod is inserted into the clamping hole and the inner wall of the clamping groove for fixing, so that the filter net can perform secondary filtering on the discharged gas, avoid wastewater from entering the air, and improve the purification capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the high temperature furnace of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the T-shaped frame of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threaded ring of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the impact groove of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filtering device of the utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1. Track; 2. Metal rod; 3. Semicircular container; 4. Flip assembly; 5. High-temperature furnace; 6. Bracket; 7. Scraper; 8. Collecting and anti-blocking device; 81. T-shaped frame; 82. Round tube; 83. Limiting plate; 84. Rotating hole; 85. Rotating rod; 86. Motor; 87. L-shaped plate; 88. Threaded ring; 89. Round block; 810. Telescopic rod; 811. Impact block; 812. Spring; 813. Impact groove; 9. Filter device; 91. Ring block; 92. Filter net; 93. L-shaped block; 94. Rectangular block; 95. Positioning hole; 96. Positioning groove; 97. Positioning rod; 98. Connecting rope; 10. Heating furnace; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Acid quenching box; 13. Acid mist absorption tower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a quartz feeding and discharging device, including a track 1, a high-temperature furnace 5 and a heating furnace 10, the top of the outer surface of the track 1 is slidably connected to a metal rod 2 and a bracket 6, the top of the outer surface of the metal rod 2 is fixedly installed with a semicircular container 3, the rear end of the outer surface of the metal rod 2 is fixedly installed with a flip assembly 4, one side of the outer surface of the bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a scraper 7, the bottom of the outer surface of the heating furnace 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 11, the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an acid quenching box 12, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an acid quenching box 12. An acid mist absorption tower 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface, and a collecting and anti-blocking device 8 is provided at the discharge port of the outer surface of the high-temperature furnace 5. A filtering device 9 is provided at the discharge port on one side of the outer surface of the acid mist absorption tower 13. The collecting and anti-blocking device 8 includes a T-shaped frame 81, and a circular tube 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame 81. The T-shaped frame 81 is connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 82, and the top of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame 81 is fixedly connected to the same limiting plate 83 on both sides. The T-shaped frame 81 is fixedly connected to the high-temperature furnace 5, and the circular tube 82 is fixedly connected to the heating furnace 10.

[0031] The specific settings and functions of the collection and anti-blocking device 8 and the filtering device 9 are described in detail below.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: a rotating hole 84 is opened on the inner wall of the T-shaped frame 81, and a rotating rod 85 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole 84. One end of the rotating rod 85 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the T-shaped frame 81, and the other end of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly connected to a motor 86. An L-shaped plate 87 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame 81, and the motor 86 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 87. By arranging the motor 86 and the rotating rod 85, the output end of the motor 86 can drive the rotating rod 85 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 85 to rotate on the inner wall of the rotating hole 84. The outer surface of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly connected to a threaded ring 88, and a round block 89 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod 85. The outer surface of the round block 89 is fixedly connected A telescopic rod 810 is connected, one end of the telescopic rod 810 is fixedly connected to an impact block 811, an impact groove 813 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the T-shaped frame 81, the inner wall diameter of the impact groove 813 is larger than the diameter of the impact block 811, and by arranging the round block 89 and the telescopic rod 810, the round block 89 can drive the impact block 811 on the telescopic rod 810 to rotate when it rotates with the rotating rod 85, and a spring 812 is sleeved on the front end outer surface of the telescopic rod 810, and the two ends of the spring 812 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end outer surface of the telescopic rod 810 and the outer surface of the impact block 811, and by arranging the spring 812, the impact block 811 can enter the inner wall of the impact groove 813 under the reaction force of the spring 812, thereby impacting and vibrating.

[0033] Reference Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment: the filter device 9 includes a circular ring block 91, and a filter screen 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the circular ring block 91. The size and shape of the outer surface of the circular ring block 91 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the discharge port of the acid mist absorption tower 13. By setting the circular ring block 91 and the filter screen 92, the filter screen 92 can be quickly inserted into the discharge port through the circular ring block 91 for position limiting. An L-shaped block 93 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the filter screen 92. A rectangular block 94 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port of the acid mist absorption tower 13. The L-shaped block 93 is plugged and connected to the rectangular block 94. By setting the L-shaped Block 93 and rectangular block 94, so that the L-shaped block 93 can be inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block 94, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. The inner wall of the L-shaped block 93 is provided with a locking groove 96, and one side of the inner wall of the rectangular block 94 is provided with a locking hole 95. The inner wall of the locking hole 95 is inserted and connected with a locking rod 97, and the locking rod 97 is inserted and connected with the locking groove 96. One end of the locking rod 97 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 98, and the connecting rope 98 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 94. By setting the locking rod 97 and the locking hole 95, the locking rod 97 can slide on the inner wall of the locking hole 95, and then be inserted into the inner wall of the locking groove 96 for fixation.

[0034] Working principle: the working principle of the quartz feeding and discharging device is that when it is used, quartz sand is placed in the semicircular container 3, and the metal rod 2 is pushed to make the semicircular container 3 slide on the track 1. The flip component 4 is started to make the quartz sand enter the high-temperature furnace 5 for heating, and the bracket 6 and the scraper 7 are pushed to make the quartz sand scraped out from the high-temperature furnace 5. The quartz sand is placed in the heating furnace 10 for heating, and the heated quartz sand enters the connecting pipe 11 and enters the acid quenching box 12 for water quenching. The acid mist generated when the high-temperature acid liquid evaporates enters the acid mist absorption tower 13. When the quartz sand in the high-temperature furnace 5 needs to be collected and enter the next process, the scraper 7 is used to make the quartz sand fall into the T-shaped frame 81 through the limit plate 83. At this time, the motor 86 is started so that the output end of the motor 86 drives the rotating rod 85 rotates on the inner wall of the rotating hole 84, so that the threaded ring 88 on the rotating rod 85 rotates, thereby stirring the quartz sand. At this time, driven by the rotating rod 85, the impact block 811 on the telescopic rod 810 rotates. Under the reaction force of the spring 812, the impact block 811 can intermittently impact the impact groove 813, thereby generating vibration to avoid quartz sand blockage. When it is necessary to filter the gas discharged from the acid mist absorption tower 13, the filter screen 92 is pushed at this time, so that the ring block 91 on the filter screen 92 slides on the inner wall of the discharge port, so that the L-shaped block 93 is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular block 94. When the positioning hole 95 and the positioning groove 96 are aligned, the positioning rod 97 is inserted at this time, so that the positioning rod 97 slides on the inner walls of the positioning hole 95 and the positioning groove 96, and then fixed.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A quartz feeding and discharging device, comprising a track (1), a high temperature furnace (5) and a heating furnace (10), characterized in that: The top of the outer surface of the track (1) is slidably connected to a metal rod (2) and a bracket (6), the top of the outer surface of the metal rod (2) is fixedly mounted with a semicircular container (3), the rear end of the outer surface of the metal rod (2) is fixedly mounted with a flip assembly (4), one side of the outer surface of the bracket (6) is fixedly connected with a scraper (7), the bottom of the outer surface of the heating furnace (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (11), the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected with an acid quenching box (12), one side of the outer surface of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected with an acid mist absorption tower (13), and the high-temperature furnace (5) The outer surface of the acid mist absorption tower (13) is provided with a collecting and anti-blocking device (8) at the discharge port, and one side of the outer surface of the acid mist absorption tower (13) is provided with a filtering device (9) at the discharge port. The collecting and anti-blocking device (8) comprises a T-shaped frame (81), and a circular tube (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame (81), and the T-shaped frame (81) is connected to the inner wall of the circular tube (82). The top of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame (81) is fixedly connected to the same limiting plate (83) on both sides, and the T-shaped frame (81) is fixedly connected to the high-temperature furnace (5), and the circular tube (82) is fixedly connected to the heating furnace (10).

2. A quartz feeding and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the T-shaped frame (81) is provided with a rotation hole (84), the inner wall of the rotation hole (84) is rotatably connected to a rotation rod (85), one end of the rotation rod (85) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the T-shaped frame (81), the other end of the rotation rod (85) is fixedly connected to a motor (86), one side of the outer surface of the T-shaped frame (81) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (87), and the motor (86) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (87).

3. A quartz feeding and discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded ring (88) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (85), a round block (89) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod (85), a telescopic rod (810) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round block (89), an impact block (811) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (810), and an impact groove (813) is formed on one side of the inner wall of the T-shaped frame (81), the inner wall diameter of the impact groove (813) being larger than the diameter of the impact block (811).

4. A quartz feeding and discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (812) is sleeved on the front end outer surface of the telescopic rod (810), and two ends of the spring (812) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end outer surface of the telescopic rod (810) and the outer surface of the impact block (811).

5. A quartz feeding and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (9) comprises a circular ring block (91), a filtering screen (92) being fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the circular ring block (91), and the size and shape of the outer surface of the circular ring block (91) are compatible with the size and shape of the inner wall of the outlet of the acid mist absorption tower (13).

6. A quartz feeding and discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped block (93) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the filter screen (92), and a rectangular block (94) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outlet of the acid mist absorption tower (13), and the L-shaped block (93) and the rectangular block (94) are plug-connected.

7. A quartz feeding and discharging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the L-shaped block (93) is provided with a locking groove (96), and one side of the inner wall of the rectangular block (94) is provided with a locking hole (95). A locking rod (97) is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the locking hole (95), and the locking rod (97) is inserted and connected to the locking groove (96). One end of the locking rod (97) is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (98), and the connecting rope (98) is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (94).