Self-bottling excrement sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-bottling excrement sampler for animal husbandry veterinarians, which belongs to the technical field of samplers and comprises a placing plate, a transmission mechanism and a fixing mechanism, one side of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the upper surface of the placing plate extends to the inside to be provided with a placing groove, and a bottle body is movably arranged in the placing groove. Fixing mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the bottle body, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the containing plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the vertical plate, and a mounting plate is arranged on the front end face of the vertical plate. Through the structural design of the vertical plate, the material guide pipe, the bottle body, the mounting plate, the suction pipe, the sampling head, the mounting cavity, the material pump and the transmission mechanism, excrement can be conveniently fed into the sampling bottle, so that a human body is prevented from being contaminated by the excrement, the sampling effect is improved, and through the structural design of the placing plate, the placing groove and the fixing mechanism, the sampling effect is improved. The bottle body can be fixed and released, so that the bottle body is convenient to replace, continuous sampling is realized, and the sampling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of samplers, in particular to a self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] At present, poultry farms mostly use cage breeding. The breeding density in the cages is high, and the poultry is confined in the cages throughout the entire growth process. They are fed, watered and excreted in the cages, resulting in a poor environment in the cages. The cages need to be cleaned regularly, usually with clean water. The flushing sewage and feces enter the manure pool together. Poultry farming must do a good job in disease prevention, regularly sterilize and disinfect the breeding houses, and regularly sample and test poultry, pen air sampling and testing, so that the health status of poultry can be tested from multiple aspects, which can better prevent diseases.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN212964068U discloses a rabbit feces sampling device, including a connecting rod and a handle installed at the front end of the connecting rod. A movable groove is opened inward at the rear end of the connecting rod, and a retractable movable rod is installed in the movable groove. The end of the movable rod extends out of the connecting rod and is connected to a shovel head. A motor is installed on the outside of the shovel head, and a spiral sampler is hinged in the shovel head. The motor drives the spiral sampler to rotate. An electrically connected circuit board and battery are also installed at the bottom of the movable groove. The circuit board is electrically connected to the motor. A switch button and a charging port are provided at the front end of the connecting rod. The switch button and the charging port are both electrically connected to the circuit board. The shovel head is arranged at the end of the movable rod. The movable rod can be telescopically adjusted forward and backward in the movable groove behind the connecting rod. The movable rod can extend or shorten the length of the connecting rod. The motor drives the spiral sampler to rotate, and feces can be introduced into the shovel head. Sampling feces is relatively convenient and quick.

[0004] However, the above design still has some shortcomings. In the above design, after the sampling is completed, the feces need to be manually put into the sampling bottle. When the feces are transferred, it is inevitable that they will be contaminated by the human body, causing harm to the human mind and body. In addition, the process is cumbersome, inconvenient for continuous sampling, and the sampling efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a placement plate, a transmission mechanism and a fixing mechanism, one side of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the upper surface of the placement plate extends to the inside and a placement groove is provided, a bottle body is movably provided inside the placement groove, fixing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the bottle body, the top of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a transmission mechanism is provided inside the vertical plate, a mounting plate is provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate, a mounting cavity is provided inside the mounting plate, a material pump is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity, the input end of the material pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, the lower end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a sampling head, and the output end of the material pump is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission mechanism includes a fixed groove, and the fixed groove is opened on the front end surface of the vertical plate, a transmission screw is rotatably arranged inside the fixed groove, a first forward and reverse motor is installed at the bottom of the transmission screw, and the output end of the first forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission screw.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the transmission screw is threadedly connected with a moving block, the surface of the moving block is movably provided with a vertical rod, the front end face of the moving block is fixedly connected with the transmission block, and the front end face of the transmission block is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the mounting plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing mechanism includes a second forward and reverse motor, and the second forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement groove, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with a thread block, and the lower end surface of the thread block is movably provided with a cross bar.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the top of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, the top of the transmission plate is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the transmission plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the sides of the two transmission plates close to each other are fixedly connected with transmission rods, and the sides of the two transmission rods close to each other are fixedly connected with arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) Through the structural design of the vertical plate, the material guide tube, the bottle body, the mounting plate, the suction tube, the sampling head, the mounting cavity, the material pump and the transmission mechanism, it is possible to facilitate the delivery of feces into the sampling bottle, thereby preventing the feces from contaminating the human body and improving the sampling effect;

[0014] (2) Through the structural design of the placement plate, placement slot and fixing mechanism, the bottle body can be fixed and released, thereby facilitating the replacement of the bottle body, achieving continuous sampling and improving the sampling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional partial schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side view of the partial structure of the transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure of point A of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. vertical plate; 2. material guide tube; 3. bottle body; 4. lifting rod; 5. placement plate; 6. mounting plate; 7. suction tube; 8. transmission mechanism; 801. fixed groove; 802. moving block; 803. vertical rod; 804. first forward and reverse motor; 805. transmission block; 806. transmission screw; 9. fixing mechanism; 901. arc clamping plate; 902. transmission rod; 903. transmission plate; 904. bidirectional screw; 905. cross bar; 906. slider; 907. slide groove; 908. second forward and reverse motor; 909. threaded block; 10. placement groove; 11. sampling head; 12. mounting cavity; 13. material pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a placing plate 5, a transmission mechanism 8 and a fixing mechanism 9, one side of the placing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 4, the upper surface of the placing plate 5 extends to the inside to open a placing groove 10, the inside of the placing groove 10 is movably provided with a bottle body 3, and the two sides of the bottle body 3 are provided with a fixing mechanism 9, the fixing mechanism 9 includes a second forward and reverse motor 908, and the second forward and reverse motor 908 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing groove 10, and the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 908 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw 904, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 904 is threadedly connected with a thread block 909, the lower end surface of the thread block 909 is movably provided with a cross bar 905, the top of the thread block 909 is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 903, the top of the transmission plate 903 is provided with a slide groove 907, the inner wall of the slide groove 907 is slidably connected with a slider 906, and the slider 906 is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 903, the sides of the two transmission plates 903 close to each other are fixedly connected with a transmission rod 902, and the sides of the two transmission rods 902 close to each other are fixedly connected with an arc clamping plate 901;

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when it is necessary to sample feces, the output end of the first forward and reverse motor 804 can drive the transmission screw 806 to rotate, and the transmission screw 806 rotates to drive the moving block 802 to move downward, and the moving block 802 moves through the transmission block 805 to drive the mounting plate 6 to move downward, and the mounting plate 6 moves downward to drive the guide tube 2 to move downward until the lower end of the guide tube 2 is inserted into the bottle body 3, and then the first forward and reverse motor 804 is turned off, and then the material pump 13 is started, and the feces can be sent into the bottle body 3 through the guide tube 2 through the cooperation of the sampling head 11 and the suction tube 7, thereby completing the collection of feces.

[0027] The top of the placement plate 5 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 1, and the interior of the vertical plate 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 8, which includes a fixed groove 801, and the fixed groove 801 is opened at the front end surface of the vertical plate 1, and a transmission screw 806 is rotatably provided inside the fixed groove 801, and a first forward and reverse motor 804 is installed at the bottom of the transmission screw 806, and the output end of the first forward and reverse motor 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission screw 806, and the outer wall of the transmission screw 806 is threadedly connected with a moving block 802, and the moving block 802 A vertical rod 803 is movably provided on the surface of the movable block 802, a transmission block 805 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the moving block 802, and the front end surface of the transmission block 805 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the mounting plate 6, a mounting plate 6 is provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate 1, a mounting cavity 12 is provided inside the mounting plate 6, a material pump 13 is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity 12, a suction pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the input end of the material pump 13, a sampling head 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the suction pipe 7, and a material guide pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump 13;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, after the bottle body 3 is placed in the placement groove 10, the bidirectional screw 904 can be driven to rotate through the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 908, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 904 drives the two threaded blocks 909 to move in a direction approaching each other, and the movement of the two threaded blocks 909 drives the two transmission plates 903 to move in a direction approaching each other, and the two transmission plates 903 move through the two transmission rods 902 to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 901 to move in a direction approaching each other until they contact the outer wall of the bottle body 3 and effectively fix it. By fixing the bottle body 3, the stability during the feces collection process can be effectively improved. Similarly, the bottle body 3 can be released, thereby facilitating the replacement of the bottle body 3, realizing continuous sampling, and improving the sampling efficiency.

[0029] Working principle: In the present application, when it is necessary to sample feces, the output end of the first forward and reverse motor 804 can drive the transmission screw 806 to rotate, and the transmission screw 806 rotates to drive the moving block 802 to move downward, and the moving block 802 moves through the transmission block 805 to drive the mounting plate 6 to move downward, and the mounting plate 6 moves downward to drive the guide tube 2 to move downward until the lower end of the guide tube 2 is inserted into the bottle body 3, and then the first forward and reverse motor 804 is turned off, and then the material pump 13 is started, and the feces can be sent into the bottle body 3 through the guide tube 2 through the cooperation of the sampling head 11 and the suction tube 7, thereby completing the collection of feces. Secondly, when the bottle body 3 is placed in the placement slot 10, it can The output end of the second forward and reverse motor 908 can drive the bidirectional screw 904 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 904 drives the two threaded blocks 909 to move in a direction approaching each other, and the movement of the two threaded blocks 909 drives the two transmission plates 903 to move in a direction approaching each other, and the movement of the two transmission plates 903 drives the two arc-shaped clamping plates 901 to move in a direction approaching each other through the two transmission rods 902 until they contact the outer wall of the bottle body 3 and effectively fix it. By fixing the bottle body 3, the stability during the feces collection process can be effectively improved. Similarly, the bottle body 3 can be released, thereby facilitating the replacement of the bottle body 3, realizing continuous sampling, and improving the sampling efficiency.

[0030] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. At the same time, the electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to the power supply and control switch when in use. The control method is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the present invention no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the external controller mentioned in the specification can control the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0032] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above are only preferred implementation methods of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a placement plate (5), a transmission mechanism (8) and a fixing mechanism (9), characterized in that: A lifting rod (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (5); a placement groove (10) is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate (5) extending therefrom; a bottle body (3) is movably provided inside the placement groove (10); fixing mechanisms (9) are provided on both sides of the bottle body (3); a vertical plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (5); a transmission mechanism (8) is provided inside the vertical plate (1); a mounting plate (6) is provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate (1); a mounting cavity (12) is provided inside the mounting plate (6); a material pump (13) is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity (12); an input end of the material pump (13) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (7); a lower end of the suction pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a sampling head (11); and an output end of the material pump (13) is fixedly connected to a material guide pipe (2).

2. The self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) comprises a fixing groove (801), and the fixing groove (801) is provided on the front end surface of the vertical plate (1), a transmission screw (806) is rotatably arranged inside the fixing groove (801), a first forward and reverse motor (804) is installed at the bottom of the transmission screw (806), and the output end of the first forward and reverse motor (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission screw (806).

3. A self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission screw rod (806) is threadedly connected to a moving block (802), a vertical rod (803) is movably arranged through the surface of the moving block (802), the front end face of the moving block (802) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (805), and the front end face of the transmission block (805) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the mounting plate (6).

4. The self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (9) comprises a second forward and reverse motor (908), and the second forward and reverse motor (908) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement groove (10), the output end of the second forward and reverse motor (908) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (904), the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (904) is threadedly connected to a thread block (909), and the lower end surface of the thread block (909) is movably provided with a cross bar (905).

5. The self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the threaded block (909) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (903), a slide groove (907) is provided on the top of the transmission plate (903), a slider (906) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (907), and the slider (906) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (903).

6. The self-bottling feces sampler for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sides of the two transmission plates (903) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a transmission rod (902), and the sides of the two transmission rods (902) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (901).

Images