Program burning carrier
By designing a highly versatile program recording vehicle, the problem of switching simulators and wiring harnesses in the prior art has been solved, the burning efficiency and success rate are improved, and the burning needs of multi-size PCBA boards are adapted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420622783.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, there is a problem of switching the emulator and wiring harness multiple times during the board and card chip program burning process, resulting in low production efficiency, and the burning success rate depends on the operator's experience, which poses a potential risk of operational errors.
A highly versatile program recording vehicle was designed, and a unified adapter was used to connect to a variety of emulators and wiring harnesses. The unified power supply circuit was used to adapt to the power supply needs of different PCBA boards and cards, and the movable lining structure was used to adapt to the recording of multi-size PCBA boards.
It improves the efficiency of board and card chip program burning, reduces the electromagnetic interference of power supply on high-frequency signal transmission, improves the success rate of burning, and adapts to the burning needs of multi-size PCBA boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN222619116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular to a program burning carrier. Background Art
[0002] The 3U-PCBA board of the high-speed train network and safety monitoring system needs to be programmed and the PCBA board signal grounding contact soldered before assembly and testing. The current programming method is that the operator performs offline programming based on the program provided by the chip manufacturer and a dedicated simulator. The existing programming method has the following problems:
[0003] 1. Due to different chip manufacturers, the emulator and the burning harness are not universal. Multiple emulators and harnesses need to be used together during the burning process. There are problems of multiple switching of emulators and harnesses, resulting in low burning production efficiency;
[0004] 2. Due to the different functions of PCBA, there are differences in power supply methods and power supply definitions. The success rate of burning mainly depends on the experience and operational proficiency of employees, and there is a certain risk of operational errors, which makes the burning quality unable to be guaranteed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a program burning carrier with strong versatility.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A program burning carrier, comprising:
[0008] Box: The top of the box is open; the part of the bottom plate outside the box is provided with a plurality of spring probes, which penetrate the bottom plate of the box and extend to the inside of the bottom plate; the box is provided with an internal PCBA board slot connector, in which the internal PCBA board is installed; the spring probe is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector, and is used to connect the internal PCBA board to an external power supply and access the burning signal; the side plate of the box is provided with a plurality of adapters, which are electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector;
[0009] The board to be burned is installed on the top of the box and is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board.
[0010] In some embodiments of the utility model, a box cover is further included, which can be detachably installed at the opening on the top of the box body, and an insertion slot is arranged along the side edge of the box cover, and the board to be burned is inserted into the insertion slot.
[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, a lining plate is further included, which is connected to the box body. A connector and a power PCB board are arranged on the lining plate. The connector is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector and is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, a support block is installed on the inner wall of the box body; the carrier further includes a push shaft, and the push shaft passes through the support block and is connected to the lining plate and can move relative to the support block.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the side of the box body facing the lining plate is open.
[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, a groove is provided on the edge of one side of the box cover.
[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, a groove is provided on the side plate of the box body, and the groove on the side plate of the box body is opposite to the groove on the edge of the box cover.
[0016] In some embodiments of the utility model, an auxiliary extraction block is provided on the box body, and the auxiliary extraction block is arranged on the edge of the insertion and extraction direction of the board to be burned. The auxiliary extraction block includes a mounting portion that can be cooperated and installed on the box body, and a block body arranged on the mounting portion. The block body and the upper end surface of the box body are arranged with a gap. The board to be burned is inserted in the gap between the block body and the box body, and cooperates with the auxiliary extraction device on the board to be burned.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, a portion of the bottom plate of the box body located outside the box body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, four supporting legs are included and arranged in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the program burning carrier provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The board chip program burning carrier has been standardized, and can be connected to a variety of simulators and wiring harnesses through adapters, which solves the problem of multiple switching simulators and wiring harnesses and improves the efficiency of PCBA board chip program burning.
[0021] 2. A new power supply circuit was designed, and the power supply of PCBA boards was unified. While meeting the power supply requirements of all PCBA board chip programs during burning, the electromagnetic interference of the power supply on high-frequency signal transmission during the PCBA board program burning process was reduced, thereby improving the burning success rate.
[0022] 3. A movable liner structure is designed, which is suitable for burning PCBA boards of multiple sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective structural diagram of the program burning vehicle;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second perspective structure of the program burning vehicle;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a third-person perspective structural diagram of the program burning vehicle;
[0027] 1-box, 101-bottom plate;
[0028] 2-Supporting feet;
[0029] 3- Spring probe;
[0030] 4-Internal PCBA board slot connector;
[0031] 5-Adapter;
[0032] 6-box cover, 601-insertion slot, 602-slot;
[0033] 7- lining board, 701- connector, 702- power supply PCB board;
[0034] 8- Support block;
[0035] 9- Push shaft;
[0036] 10-pull-out block, 1001-installation portion, 1002-block body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the fixed connection described in the present application can be a detachable fixed connection or an integrated fixed connection; the indication of the orientation or positional relationship is based on the positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0039] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to imply relative importance.
[0040] The utility model provides a program burning carrier, which is used for updating and burning board programs, and is particularly suitable for burning universal 3U-PCBA programs. The carrier is used in conjunction with a board burning test bench in the prior art.
[0041] The burning carrier includes a box body 1, which is a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube in this embodiment, including side panels and a bottom plate 101. A plurality of supporting legs 2 are arranged on the part of the bottom plate 101 of the box body located outside the box body. In some embodiments of the utility model, four supporting legs 2 are included, which are arranged in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the bottom plate 101 of the box body. The function of the supporting legs 2 is to cooperate with the burning test bench to set and support the burning carrier on the burning test bench.
[0042] The top of the box is open, that is, the top plate is designed to be a detachable structure. The part of the bottom plate outside the box 1 is provided with a plurality of spring probes 3, which penetrate the bottom plate of the box and extend to the inside of the bottom plate; the spring probes 3 are used to be electrically connected to the burning test bench, access the test bench electrical signal, serve as the input of the external power supply of the entire burning carrier, and access the burning signal. The support foot 2 can be designed to be sleeve-shaped and also has a positioning function. A corresponding positioning foot can be designed on the test bench, and the support foot is sleeved on the positioning foot of the test bench to ensure that each time the carrier is automatically grasped by the clamp to the workstation, the position of the carrier is the same each time, thereby ensuring that the carrier spring probe 3 is in good contact with the mother pin on the workstation, and the signal transmission and power supply are stable; the soldering position is consistent, and the soldering effect is stable. At the same time, the size of the opening on the bottom plate 101 matches the outer diameter of the spring probe 3 to prevent the spring probe 3 from being subjected to radial force, which can extend the service life of the spring probe 3.
[0043] The interior of the box 1 is used as a storage space for the PCBA board connection wires and the internal PCBA board card to prevent the wires from being damaged during use. An internal PCBA board slot connector 4 is provided inside the box, and an internal PCBA board is installed in the internal PCBA board slot connector 4; the spring probe 3 is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector 4 to achieve electrical signal transmission between the internal PCBA board and the burning test bench. The side panel of the box is provided with a plurality of adapters 5, and the adapters 5 are electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector 4 to achieve signal transmission between the external signal and the internal PCBA board. The adapter 5 can be selected to be arranged on one side or multiple sides of the box. The burner adapter uses a standard adapter on the market to reduce the types of materials.
[0044] The board to be burned is installed on the top of the box and electrically connected to the internal PCBA board.
[0045] In order to facilitate the installation of the board to be burned, some embodiments of the utility model further include a box cover 6, which can be detachably installed at the opening on the top of the box body. Specifically, it can be connected to the box body by disassembly bolts. An insertion slot 601 is arranged along the side edge of the box cover 6. The insertion slot 601 is designed along the length direction of the box cover 6. Its size is designed to match the size of the board to be burned. The board to be burned is inserted into the insertion slot 601.
[0046] In some embodiments of the utility model, a lining plate 7 is further included, which is connected to the box body 1, and a connector 701 and a power PCB board 702 are provided on the lining plate 7, wherein the power PCB board 702 is used to connect the board to be burned, and the connector 701 is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector for connecting the power supply to the board to be burned.
[0047] Since the sizes of different boards to be burned are different, if the lining plate 7 is designed as a fixed installation structure, it may affect the installation of the boards to be burned. In some embodiments of the utility model, a mounting structure of a movable lining plate 7 is designed, and a support block 8 is installed on the inner wall of the box body; the carrier further includes a push shaft 9, and the push shaft 9 passes through the support block 8 and is connected to the lining plate 7, and the push shaft 9 can move relative to the support block 8. Specifically, the support block 8 is installed on the side wall on one side of the length direction of the box body 1, and an axial hole is provided on the support block 8. The push shaft 9 passes through the axial hole and forms a movable connection structure with the support block 8, so that it can move along the support block 8. The axial hole on the support block 8 faces the direction of the lining plate 7, so that the push shaft 9 is horizontal after installation, and can move in a parallel horizontal direction, thereby pushing the lining plate 7 to move in a direction close to or away from the box body 1.
[0048] If the length of the board to be burned is long, the lining plate 7 is pushed away from the box 1. If the length of the board to be burned is short, the lining plate 7 is pushed toward the box to ensure stable communication between the board and various interfaces.
[0049] In some embodiments of the utility model, the side of the box body facing the lining plate is open.
[0050] During use, if the internal PCBA board needs to be replaced, the box cover 6 needs to be removed. In order to facilitate the removal of the box cover 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, a slot 602 is provided on the edge of one side of the box cover 6. The purpose of designing the slot 602 is to facilitate the removal of the box cover 6, and the slot 602 can be designed as an arc slot.
[0051] Correspondingly, in some embodiments of the present invention, a slot is provided on the side panel of the box body, and the slot on the side panel of the box body is opposite to the slot 602 on the edge of the box cover 6. The slots on the side panel of the box body and the slots 602 on the edge of the box cover 6 are both arc-shaped slots, which are convenient for operation.
[0052] In order to facilitate the removal of the board to be burned, a pull-out aid is usually installed at the end corner position of the edge of the board. In some embodiments of the utility model, a pull-out aid block 10 is further provided on the box body 1, which cooperates with the pull-out aid of the board to facilitate the removal of the board. The pull-out aid block 10 is arranged at the edge of the insertion and removal direction of the board to be burned, and is specifically arranged at the end corner part of the box body 1. The pull-out aid block 10 includes a mounting portion 1001 that can be mounted on the box body, and a block 1002 arranged on the mounting portion 1001, and the block 1002 is arranged with a gap between the upper end surface of the box body 1, and the board to be burned is inserted in the gap between the block 1002 and the box body 1, and cooperates with the pull-out aid on the board to be burned, so as to facilitate the removal of the board.
[0053] After the board to be burned is placed on the carrier, it contacts the test bench through the spring probe 3, receives the burning signal and the power signal, and supplies power to the internal PCBA. The internal PCBA board slot connector transmits the burning signal and the power signal to the board to be burned through the power PCB board 702 on the liner.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A program burning carrier, characterized in that: include: Box: The top of the box is open; the part of the bottom plate outside the box is provided with a plurality of spring probes, which penetrate the bottom plate of the box and extend to the inside of the bottom plate; the box is provided with an internal PCBA board slot connector, in which the internal PCBA board is installed; the spring probe is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector, and is used to connect the internal PCBA board to an external power supply and access the burning signal; the side plate of the box is provided with a plurality of adapters, which are electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector; The board to be burned is installed on the top of the box and is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board.
2. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It further comprises a box cover which can be detachably mounted at the opening on the top of the box body, and an insertion slot is arranged along the side edge of the box cover, and the board to be burned is inserted into the insertion slot.
3. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a lining plate connected to the box body, on which a connector and a power PCB board are arranged, and the connector is electrically connected to the internal PCBA board slot connector and to an external power supply.
4. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A support block is installed on the inner wall of the box; the carrier further includes a push shaft, which passes through the support block and is connected to the lining plate and can move relative to the support block.
5. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The side of the box body facing the lining plate is open.
6. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is arranged on the edge of one side of the box cover.
7. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A slot is arranged on the side plate of the box body, and the slot on the side plate of the box body is opposite to the slot on the edge of the box cover.
8. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The box body is provided with an auxiliary extraction block, which is arranged at the edge of the insertion and extraction direction of the board to be burned. The auxiliary extraction block includes a mounting portion that can be mounted on the box body, and a block body arranged on the mounting portion. The block body and the upper end surface of the box body are arranged with a gap. The board to be burned is inserted in the gap between the block body and the box body, and cooperates with the auxiliary extraction device on the board to be burned.
9. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the box bottom plate located outside the box is provided with a plurality of supporting legs.
10. The program burning carrier as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: It includes four supporting feet arranged in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the box.