Photovoltaic module laying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of laying devices, in particular to a photovoltaic module laying device, which comprises a placing plate, a positioning assembly, an L-shaped plate and a clearing assembly, the positioning assembly is arranged on the placing plate in a sliding manner and is used for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic assembly; the L-shaped plates are slidably arranged on the placement plate and located on the two sides of the positioning assembly, multiple sets of electric push rods are arranged on the two sides of the placement plate side by side, and the L-shaped plates are connected with the telescopic ends of the electric push rods; and the removing assembly is arranged on the L-shaped plate in a sliding manner and is used for removing bubbles on the surface of the photovoltaic assembly. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic assembly can be effectively prevented from shifting or falling off due to vibration or other external forces in the adhesive layer laying process, and the safety in the installation process is improved; and the laying device is suitable for photovoltaic modules of various sizes, the flexibility is good, and the use efficiency of the device is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laying devices, in particular to a photovoltaic component laying device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules, also known as solar panels, are devices that convert solar energy directly into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. Photovoltaic modules are usually composed of multiple solar cell panels, which convert photons in sunlight into electrons to generate electric current. Photovoltaic modules are the core components of solar power generation systems and can be installed on roofs, ground or other suitable places for power generation and supply.

[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN217863214U discloses a laminating and laying device for solar photovoltaic modules, wherein a limiting groove is provided on the top surface of the base, a movable block is provided on the top surface of the base, and a photovoltaic module body is provided inside the limiting groove; a cleaning component is provided, and the cleaning component is provided on the bottom surface of the movable block, and is used to remove bubbles in the transparent adhesive film on the surface of the photovoltaic module body. By providing the cleaning component, the adhesive-deficient bubbles after lamination can be effectively removed by the cleaning component, so that the photovoltaic module body can be stable during use. At the same time, the adhesive-deficient bubbles can be automatically removed by the cleaning component, thereby effectively reducing labor costs and material costs, and effectively improving the production efficiency of the photovoltaic module body. By making the outer wall of the extrusion column smooth, the extrusion column will not generate a large friction force when moving, ensuring that the transparent adhesive film will not be hung up and wrinkles will not appear.

[0004] However, the device still has shortcomings: the device can only eliminate surface bubbles for photovoltaic modules of fixed sizes, so when the photovoltaic modules are of different sizes, the device cannot be used, thereby reducing the utilization rate and flexibility of the laying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic component laying device in view of the problems existing in the background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: a photovoltaic module laying device, comprising:

[0007] Place the board;

[0008] A positioning component is slidably arranged on the placement plate and is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic component;

[0009] An L-shaped plate is slidably disposed on the placement plate and is located on both sides of the positioning assembly;

[0010] And a cleaning component is slidably arranged on the L-shaped plate and is used for cleaning bubbles on the surface of the photovoltaic component.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning component comprises:

[0012] A sliding block is slidably arranged around the placement plate, and a transmission mechanism for driving the sliding block to slide is arranged on the placement plate;

[0013] And a clamping plate is arranged on the top of the sliding block and clamps the photovoltaic component, and a rubber cushion is arranged on one side of the clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises:

[0015] A second motor is arranged in the placement plate;

[0016] A toothed disc, rotatably disposed in the placement plate and connected to the output shaft of the second motor;

[0017] The screw rod is rotatably arranged around the placement plate, and the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole that matches the screw rod thread;

[0018] and a bevel gear, which is arranged at one end of the screw rod and meshes with the gear disc.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of groups of electric push rods are arranged side by side on both sides of the placement plate, and the L-shaped plate is connected to the telescopic ends of the electric push rods.

[0020] Preferably, the cleaning component comprises:

[0021] A sliding plate is slidably arranged between two groups of L-shaped plates, a driving mechanism for driving the sliding plate to slide is arranged on the L-shaped plate, a connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate, and fixed blocks are arranged on both sides of the L-shaped plate;

[0022] And a rubber plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and an extrusion column is arranged on one side of the rubber plate.

[0023] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises:

[0024] A first motor is arranged on one side of the fixed block;

[0025] A threaded column is rotatably disposed between the two sets of fixed blocks and connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a threaded hole is provided on one side of the sliding plate to match the thread of the threaded column;

[0026] And a guide column is arranged between the other two groups of fixed blocks, and the other side of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the guide column.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] By setting a positioning component, which is slidably set on the placement plate and is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic components, it can effectively prevent the photovoltaic components from shifting or falling off due to vibration or other external forces during the laying of the adhesive layer, thereby improving the safety during the installation process; it can ensure that the photovoltaic components can be firmly fixed in place during the lamination process, avoiding problems in the lamination process due to careless operation or external factors; and the laying device is suitable for photovoltaic components of various sizes, has good flexibility, and improves the use efficiency of the device to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the clearing component.

[0032] Figure numerals: 1. placement plate; 2. L-shaped plate; 3. fixing block; 4. first motor; 5. threaded column; 6. clamping plate; 7. rubber pad; 8. sliding plate; 9. guide column; 10. second motor; 11. gear plate; 12. bevel gear; 13. screw rod; 14. sliding block; 15. electric push rod; 16. connecting plate; 17. rubber plate; 18. extrusion column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a photovoltaic assembly laying device proposed by the utility model includes a placement plate 1, a positioning assembly, an L-shaped plate 2 and a cleaning assembly;

[0035] A positioning component is slidably set on the placement plate 1, and is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic component; an L-shaped plate 2 is slidably set on the placement plate 1 and is located on both sides of the positioning component, and multiple groups of electric push rods 15 are arranged side by side on both sides of the placement plate 1, and the L-shaped plate 2 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 15; and a cleaning component is slidably set on the L-shaped plate 2, and is used to remove bubbles on the surface of the photovoltaic component.

[0036] like Figure 2As shown, the positioning assembly includes a sliding block 14 and a clamping plate 6; wherein the sliding block 14 is slidably arranged around the placement plate 1, and a transmission mechanism for driving the sliding block 14 to slide is arranged on the placement plate 1; and the clamping plate 6 is arranged on the top of the sliding block 14 and clamps the photovoltaic component, and a rubber pad 7 is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 6, and the rubber pad 7 can prevent the photovoltaic component from colliding when removing surface bubbles; the transmission mechanism includes a second motor 10, a toothed disc 11, a screw rod 13 and a bevel gear 12; wherein the second motor 10 is arranged in the placement plate 1; the toothed disc 11 is rotatably arranged in the placement plate 1 and connected to the output shaft of the second motor 10; the screw rod 13 is rotatably arranged around the placement plate 1, and a threaded hole that matches the thread of the screw rod 13 is opened on the sliding block 14; and the bevel gear 12 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 13 and meshes with the toothed disc 11. The positioning assembly can effectively prevent the photovoltaic component from shifting or falling off due to vibration or other external forces during the laying of the adhesive layer, thereby improving the safety during the installation process.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] The utility model proposes a photovoltaic component laying device. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further describes the structure of the removal component in detail.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning component includes a sliding plate 8 and a rubber plate 17; wherein the sliding plate 8 is slidably arranged between two groups of L-shaped plates 2, and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding plate 8 to slide is arranged on the L-shaped plate 2, a connecting plate 16 is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate 8, and fixed blocks 3 are arranged on both sides of the L-shaped plate 2; and the rubber plate 17 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 16, and an extrusion column 18 is arranged on one side of the rubber plate 17; the driving mechanism includes a first motor 4, a threaded column 5 and a guide column 9; wherein the first motor 4 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 3; the threaded column 5 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks 3 and connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4, and a threaded hole threadedly matched with the threaded column 5 is opened on one side of the sliding plate 8; and the guide column 9 is arranged between the other two groups of fixed blocks 3, and the other side of the sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the guide column 9.

[0040] In summary, when the utility model is in use, when it is necessary to remove bubbles from the adhesive layer on the surface of the photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module is first placed on the placement plate 1, and then the second motor 10 is turned on. The second motor 10 drives the toothed disc 11 to rotate. Since the bevel gear 12 is meshed with the toothed disc 11, it drives multiple sets of bevel gears 12 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 13 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding block 14 and the clamping plate 6 to move. The thickness of the clamping plate 6 is less than the thickness of the photovoltaic module. Therefore, when the cleaning component eliminates the bubbles on the surface of the photovoltaic module, the clamping plate 6 and the rubber pad 7 will not affect the movement of the cleaning component. After the clamping plate 6 moves to the appropriate position, it will clamp the photovoltaic module, and it can be applied to photovoltaic modules of different sizes, which improves the utilization rate and flexibility of the photovoltaic module laying device to a certain extent. The positioning component can ensure that the photovoltaic module can be firmly fixed in place during the lamination and laying process, avoiding problems in the lamination process due to careless operation or external factors; and the laying device is suitable for photovoltaic modules of various sizes, with good flexibility, which improves the utilization efficiency of the device to a certain extent.

[0041] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module laying device, characterized in that: include: Place the plate (1); A positioning assembly, slidably arranged on the placement plate (1), and used for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic assembly; An L-shaped plate (2) is slidably disposed on the placement plate (1) and is located on both sides of the positioning assembly; And a cleaning component is slidably arranged on the L-shaped plate (2) and is used to remove bubbles on the surface of the photovoltaic component.

2. The photovoltaic module laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning components include: A sliding block (14) is slidably arranged around the placement plate (1), and a transmission mechanism for driving the sliding block (14) to slide is arranged on the placement plate (1); And a clamping plate (6) is arranged on the top of the sliding block (14) and is used to clamp the photovoltaic assembly, and a rubber cushion (7) is arranged on one side of the clamping plate (6).

3. The photovoltaic module laying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes: A second motor (10) is arranged inside the placement plate (1); A toothed disc (11) rotatably disposed in the placement plate (1) and connected to the output shaft of the second motor (10); The screw rod (13) is rotatably arranged around the placement plate (1), and the sliding block (14) is provided with a threaded hole that matches the thread of the screw rod (13); and a bevel gear (12) which is arranged at one end of the screw rod (13) and meshes with the toothed disc (11).

4. The photovoltaic module laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of electric push rods (15) are arranged side by side on both sides of the placement plate (1), and the L-shaped plate (2) is connected to the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (15).

5. The photovoltaic module laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clearing components include: A sliding plate (8) is slidably arranged between two groups of L-shaped plates (2); a driving mechanism for driving the sliding plate (8) to slide is arranged on the L-shaped plate (2); a connecting plate (16) is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate (8); and fixed blocks (3) are arranged on both sides of the L-shaped plate (2); and a rubber plate (17) arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (16), wherein an extrusion column (18) is arranged on one side of the rubber plate (17).

6. The photovoltaic module laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes: A first motor (4) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (3); A threaded column (5) is rotatably disposed between the two sets of fixed blocks (3) and connected to the output shaft of the first motor (4); a threaded hole that is threadably matched with the threaded column (5) is provided on one side of the sliding plate (8); And a guide column (9) is arranged between the other two groups of fixed blocks (3), and the other side of the sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to the guide column (9).

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