Pesticide spraying device for forestry pest control

By designing a spray device including a storage drum, an angle adjustment assembly and a range adjustment assembly, the problem of height limitation of spraying in the prior art is solved, and effective spraying and uniform drug coverage of crops of different heights is achieved.

CN222622007UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18王聪
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420797090.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry pest control spraying devices are limited when facing crops of different heights, resulting in the inability to spray drugs on the surface of the crops in a concentrated manner, resulting in drug losses.

Method used

A spray device including a storage drum, an angle adjustment assembly and a range adjustment assembly are designed. The surface of the medicine tank is fixedly connected with an angle adjustment component, the angle adjustment component is rotatably connected with a spray component, and the spray component is rotatably connected with a range adjustment component. By combining these components, the spray height and range can be adjusted to ensure even coverage of the drug.

Benefits of technology

Effective spraying of crops of different heights is achieved, keeping the spray head always in a vertical state, avoiding drug loss, and adjusting the spray range and density.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry pest control pesticide spraying device, which belongs to the technical field of forestry pest control and comprises a pesticide storage barrel, the surface of the pesticide storage barrel is fixedly connected with an angle adjusting component, the angle adjusting component is rotatably connected with a pesticide spraying component, and the pesticide spraying component is rotatably connected with a range adjusting component. The pesticide storage barrel can prevent pesticide effect from being reduced and pesticide cost from being increased due to the fact that pesticide is in a standing state for a long time and precipitates, meanwhile, the filtering function is achieved, river water can be directly added into the pesticide storage barrel to be sprayed, water resources are greatly saved, and the height of the pesticide spraying assembly can be adjusted through the angle adjusting assembly. The pesticide spraying device has the advantages that the pesticide spraying range and density of the pesticide can be adjusted through the arranged range adjusting assembly, the pesticide can be sprayed at different concentrations for different diseases of the crops, and the pesticide using effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a forestry pest control spraying device, belonging to the technical field of forestry pest control. Background Art

[0002] Pest control is an artificial means of reducing or preventing pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or humans and livestock. It can generally be divided into chemical control using chemicals such as pesticides and physical control using physical energy such as light or rays or building barriers.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN217695028U discloses a spraying device for forestry pest control, including a vehicle body, a medicine storage box fixedly arranged on the upper end of the vehicle body, and an armrest. A stirring mechanism for stirring and mixing the medicine liquid is provided inside the medicine storage box, a pump body is installed on the side wall of the medicine storage box, a liquid guide pipe is connected to the water outlet of the pump body, and a spraying component connected to the liquid guide pipe for rotary spraying is also provided on the upper end of the medicine storage box.

[0004] Although the equipment can be used for spraying pesticides, the spraying height is limited when facing crops of different heights. When spraying shorter crops, the sprayed pesticides cannot be directly and concentratedly sprayed onto the surface of the crops, resulting in pesticide losses. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forestry pest control spraying device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forestry pest control spraying device comprises a medicine storage barrel, a surface of which is fixedly connected with an angle adjustment component, the angle adjustment component is rotatably connected with a medicine spraying component, and the medicine spraying component is rotatably connected with a range adjustment component.

[0008] Preferably, the medicine storage barrel includes a medicine storage box, which has a closed cover fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface, a motor fixedly connected to the middle of the closed cover, an output end of the motor passes through the closed cover and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine storage box, a filter ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outlet pipe, a water outlet interface is fixedly connected to the other end of the outlet pipe, the water outlet interface is through-connected to the top of the surface of the medicine storage box, a movable cover is movably connected to the side of the upper surface of the medicine storage box away from the closed cover, and a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the movable cover.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes two fixing frames 1, and the two fixing frames 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the medicine storage box on the left and right sides below the water outlet interface, a rotating groove 1 is provided at the front end of the fixing frame 1, a rotating column 1 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating groove 1, a rotating arm is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column 1, a rotating column 2 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating arms close to each other, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the rotating column 2, and an arc groove is provided at the lower end of the fixing frame 2.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame three is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the rotating arm, a rotating groove two is opened at the lower end of the fixing frame three, a rotating column three is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating groove two, and an electric hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column three.

[0011] Preferably, two support blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the side surface of the medicine storage box, a rotation groove three is opened at the front end of the support block, a rotation column four is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotation groove three, and the surface of the rotation column four is rotatably connected to the end of the electric hydraulic rod away from the rotation column three.

[0012] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water outlet interface, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a plastic hose, the other end of the plastic hose is fixedly connected to the water inlet interface, the water inlet interface is connected through a steel connecting pipe, the surface of the steel connecting pipe is connected through a spray head, the left and right ends of the surface of the steel connecting pipe are fixedly connected to fixed blocks located on the front and rear sides of the spray head, and the left and right ends of the surface of the steel connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the arc groove.

[0013] Preferably, the range adjustment assembly includes a rotating rod, both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to rotating feet, the lower end of the rotating feet is fixedly connected to a swing plate, the left and right ends of the front surface of the rear swing plate are fixedly connected to telescopic rods 1, the two telescopic rods 1 have sides close to each other provided with sliding grooves, the two telescopic rods 1 have sides away from each other provided with two threaded holes, the threaded holes are threadedly connected with bolts, the inner surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected to telescopic rod 2, the end of the telescopic rod 2 away from the bolt is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the front swing plate, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed block.

[0014] Preferably, the other side of the closed cover plate is an open water inlet, and the movable cover plate is placed directly above the water inlet.

[0015] Preferably, the support block is located directly below the first fixing frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model can stir the medicine evenly by means of the stirring rod, and prevent the medicine from settling in the medicine storage box due to the long-term standing of water. The weeds and the like in the river water can be directly filtered by the filter ball, and the spray head can be prevented from being blocked.

[0018] The utility model can spray medicine on crops at different heights through the angle adjustment component, and can keep the spray head in a vertical state all the time.

[0019] The utility model can control the range of medicine spraying and change the medicine spraying density by setting a range adjustment component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine storage barrel of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the angle adjustment component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the range adjustment component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between telescopic rod 1 and telescopic rod 2 of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. medicine storage barrel; 2. angle adjustment component; 3. medicine spraying component; 4. range adjustment component; 101. medicine storage box; 102. closing cover; 103. motor; 104. rotating shaft; 105. stirring rod; 106. water outlet pipe; 107. filter ball; 108. movable cover; 109. handle; 110. water outlet interface; 201. fixed frame 1; 202. rotating groove 1; 203. rotating column 1; 204. rotating arm; 205. rotating column 2; 206. fixed frame 2; 207. arc groove; 208. fixed frame 3; 209. rotating groove 2; 210. rotating column 3; 211. electric hydraulic rod; 212. support block; 213. rotating groove 3; 214. rotating column 4; 301. water pump; 302. plastic hose; 303. water inlet interface; 304, steel connecting pipe; 305, spray head; 306, fixed block; 401, swing plate; 402, rotating foot; 403, telescopic rod 1; 406, slide groove; 407, threaded hole; 404, telescopic rod 2; 405, bolt; 408, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1 A forestry pest control spraying device includes a medicine storage barrel 1, an angle adjustment component 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the medicine storage barrel 1, the angle adjustment component 2 is rotatably connected to a spraying component 3, and the spraying component 3 is rotatably connected to a range adjustment component 4.

[0029] See also Figure 2 The medicine storage barrel 1 includes a medicine storage box 101, a closed cover plate 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the medicine storage box 101, a motor 103 is fixedly connected to the middle of the closed cover plate 102, an output end of the motor 103 passes through the closed cover plate 102 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 104, a plurality of stirring rods 105 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 104, an outlet pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine storage box 101, a filter ball 107 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outlet pipe 106, a water outlet interface 110 is fixedly connected to the other end of the outlet pipe 106, and the water outlet interface 110 is connected to the top of the surface of the medicine storage box 101, a movable cover plate 108 is movably connected to the side of the upper surface of the medicine storage box 101 away from the closed cover plate 102, and a handle 109 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the movable cover plate 108, the stirring rod 105 can fully dissolve the medicine and water, and can prevent the phenomenon of medicine precipitation when the medicine is in a static state for a long time.

[0030] See also Figure 3 The angle adjustment component 2 includes two fixing frames 201, and the two fixing frames 201 are fixedly connected to the surface of the medicine storage box 101 on the left and right sides below the water outlet interface 110, respectively. A rotating groove 202 is provided at the front end of the fixing frame 201, and a rotating column 203 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating groove 202. A rotating arm 204 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column 203, and a rotating column 205 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating arm 204 that is close to each other. A fixing frame 206 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the rotating column 205, and an arc groove 207 is provided at the lower end of the fixing frame 206.

[0031] A fixing frame three 208 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the rotating arm 204, a rotating groove two 209 is opened at the lower end of the fixing frame three 208, a rotating column three 210 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating groove two 209, and an electric hydraulic rod 211 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column three 210. The spraying height of the equipment can be adjusted by the rotating arm 204 and the electric hydraulic rod 211 to adapt to the spraying of crops at various heights.

[0032] Two support blocks 212 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the side surface of the medicine storage box 101, a rotating groove three 213 is opened at the front end of the support block 212, a rotating column four 214 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotating groove three 213, and the surface of the rotating column four 214 is rotatably connected to the end of the electric hydraulic rod 211 away from the rotating column three 210.

[0033] See also Figure 4 The spraying component 3 includes a water pump 301, the input end of the water pump 301 is fixedly connected to the water outlet interface 110, the output end of the water pump 301 is fixedly connected to a plastic hose 302, the other end of the plastic hose 302 is fixedly connected to a water inlet interface 303, the water inlet interface 303 is connected through a steel connecting pipe 304, the surface of the steel connecting pipe 304 is connected through a spray head 305, the left and right ends of the surface of the steel connecting pipe 304 are located on the front and rear sides of the spray head 305 and are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 306, and the left and right ends of the surface of the steel connecting pipe 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the arc groove 207.

[0034] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 The range adjustment component 4 includes a rotating rod 408, both ends of the rotating rod 408 are rotatably connected to a rotating foot 402, the lower end of the rotating foot 402 is fixedly connected to a swing plate 401, and the left and right ends of the front surface of the rear swing plate 401 are fixedly connected to telescopic rods 1 403, and the sides of the two telescopic rods 1 403 that are close to each other are provided with a slide groove 406, and the sides of the two telescopic rods 1 403 that are away from each other are provided with two threaded holes 407, and the threaded holes 407 are threadedly connected with bolts 405, and the inner surface of the slide groove 406 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 2 404, and the end of the telescopic rod 2 404 away from the bolt 405 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the front swing plate 401, and the rotating rod 408 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed block 306. The spraying range and spraying concentration of the drug of the equipment can be arbitrarily changed through the adjustable swing plate 401.

[0035] Working principle: first, pull up the handle 109 to remove the movable cover 108 and inject water and pesticide into the medicine storage box 101. Then, start the motor 103 to evenly stir the medicine. At this time, the spraying height of the equipment can be adjusted by the angle adjustment component 2. Then the water pump 301 discharges the mixed medicine into the steel connecting pipe 304 through the outlet pipe 106 and the plastic hose 302, and sprays it through the spray head 305. At this time, adjust the telescopic rod 1 403 and the telescopic rod 2 404 to change the expansion range of the swing plate 401. When the spraying range is adjusted, the swing plate 401 is fixed by rotating the bolt 405 to squeeze the telescopic rod 2 404, thereby changing the spraying range and spraying concentration of the medicine.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for controlling forest pests and diseases, comprising a medicine storage barrel (1), characterized in that: The surface of the medicine storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment component (2), the angle adjustment component (2) is rotatably connected to a medicine spraying component (3), and the medicine spraying component (3) is rotatably connected to a range adjustment component (4).

2. A forestry pest control spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage barrel (1) comprises a medicine storage box (101), a closed cover plate (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the medicine storage box (101), a motor (103) is fixedly connected to the middle of the closed cover plate (102), an output end of the motor (103) passes through the closed cover plate (102) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (104), a plurality of stirring rods (105) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (104), and a water outlet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the medicine storage box (101). A water outlet pipe (106) is provided, the lower end of the water outlet pipe (106) is fixedly connected to a filter ball (107), the other end of the water outlet pipe (106) is fixedly connected to a water outlet interface (110), the water outlet interface (110) is connected through the top of the medicine storage box (101), a movable cover plate (108) is movably connected to the side of the upper surface of the medicine storage box (101) away from the closed cover plate (102), and a handle (109) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the movable cover plate (108).

3. A forestry pest control spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (2) comprises two fixing frames (201), the two fixing frames (201) being fixedly connected to the surface of the medicine storage box (101) at the left and right sides below the water outlet interface (110), respectively; a rotation groove (202) is provided at the front end of the fixing frame (201); a rotation column (203) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotation groove (202); a rotation arm (204) is rotationally connected to the surface of the rotation column (203); a rotation column (205) is rotationally connected to the side of the rotation arm (204) close to each other; a fixing frame (206) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the rotation column (205); an arc-shaped groove (207) is provided at the lower end of the fixing frame (206).

4. A forestry pest control spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third fixing frame (208) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the rotating arm (204); a second rotating groove (209) is provided at the lower end of the third fixing frame (208); a third rotating column (210) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the second rotating groove (209); and an electric hydraulic rod (211) is rotatably connected to the surface of the third rotating column (210).

5. The forestry pest control spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support blocks (212) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the side surface of the medicine storage box (101), a rotation groove three (213) is provided at the front end of the support block (212), a rotation column four (214) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the rotation groove three (213), and the surface of the rotation column four (214) is rotationally connected to an end of the electric hydraulic rod (211) away from the rotation column three (210).

6. The forestry pest control spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying component (3) comprises a water pump (301), the input end of the water pump (301) is fixedly connected to the water outlet interface (110), the output end of the water pump (301) is fixedly connected to a plastic hose (302), the other end of the plastic hose (302) is fixedly connected to a water inlet interface (303), the water inlet interface (303) is connected through a steel connecting pipe (304), the surface of the steel connecting pipe (304) is connected through a spray head (305), the left and right ends of the surface of the steel connecting pipe (304) are located on the front and rear sides of the spray head (305) and are fixedly connected to fixing blocks (306), and the left and right ends of the surface of the steel connecting pipe (304) are respectively fixedly connected to the arc-shaped groove (207).

7. The forestry pest control spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The range adjustment assembly (4) comprises a rotating rod (408), both ends of which are rotatably connected to rotating feet (402), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a swing plate (401), and both left and right ends of the front surface of the rear swing plate (401) are fixedly connected to telescopic rods (403), the two telescopic rods (403) are provided with sliding grooves (406) on the sides close to each other, and the two telescopic rods (403) are provided with two threaded holes (407) on the sides away from each other, the threaded holes (407) are threadedly connected to bolts (405), the inner surface of the sliding groove (406) is slidably connected to telescopic rods (404), the end of the telescopic rods (404) away from the bolts (405) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the front swing plate (401), and the rotating rod (408) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed block (306).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pesticide spraying device for forestry pest control

    CN217695028U