Side-suction anti-injury sputum suction tube

By designing the structure of the partition plate, torsion spring, clamp and traction rope at the top of the suction tube, the top of the pipe body is sealed during extraction, solving the problems of sputum reflux and cross-contamination, and improving the safety of the sputum suction process.

CN222623502UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF HENAN PROV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420652369.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing suction tube cannot effectively close the apex when withdrawn, resulting in the risk of sputum reflux and cross-contamination.

Method used

A side suction preventing sputum suction tube is designed, with a partition plate, torsion spring, clamp and traction rope at the top. When pulling out the tube body, pull the traction rope to separate the clamp from the partition plate. The partition plate rotates under the action of the torsion spring to separate the first liquid inlet port from the liquid inlet hole, seal the top of the tube body to prevent the return of sputum.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the return of sputum fluid during the suction tube when it is withdrawn, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and improves the safety of the suction process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222623502U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side suction anti-injury sputum suction tube which comprises a tube body, two first liquid inlets are formed in the top end of the tube body, a partition plate is connected to the top end of the tube body in a rotating mode, two liquid inlet holes are formed in the side wall of the partition plate, the liquid inlet holes are matched with the first liquid inlets, and the first liquid inlets are connected with the partition plate in a rotating mode. A clamping block is arranged at the top end of the pipe body in a sliding manner, and the clamping block is clamped with the bottom of the partition plate; when the tube body is used for sucking sputum at the throat of a patient, the tube body continuously goes deep into the throat of the patient, then sputum is sucked into the tube body through the first liquid inlet in the top end of the tube body, and when the tube body is pulled out, the sputum suction tube is used for preventing the sputum in the tube body from flowing back and causing cross infection due to the fact that the sputum enters other parts of the body. The partition plate rotates under the action of the torsional spring, so that the first liquid inlet is separated from the liquid inlet hole, the top end of the tube body is sealed, and sputum backflow is avoided when the tube body is pulled out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum suction tubes, in particular to a side-suction damage-proof sputum suction tube. Background Art

[0002] A suction tube is a device widely used in the medical field, mainly used to clear sputum or secretions from the patient's respiratory tract to keep the respiratory tract open.

[0003] Suction tubes are usually made of soft and corrosion-resistant materials such as medical silicone and polyvinyl chloride to ensure safety and comfort during use. They are designed with a certain degree of flexibility and strength to meet the needs of different patients. Suction tubes are mainly composed of a tube body and a connector. The tube body is a slender tubular structure with the top end used to insert into the patient's respiratory tract and the other top end connected to a connector. The connector is used to connect the suction device and the suction tube to achieve the function of attracting secretions.

[0004] When the existing suction tube is in use, when the suction tube enters the human throat, the opening at the top sucks the sputum inside the throat into the suction tube to clear the sputum in the patient's throat. However, since the opening at the top of the suction tube cannot be closed in time after the suction is completed, the unsealed top may increase the risk of liquid reflux and cross contamination. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a side-suction anti-damage sputum suction tube, comprising a tube body, two first liquid inlets are provided at the top of the tube body, a partition plate is rotatably connected to the top of the tube body, two liquid inlet holes are provided on the side wall of the partition plate, the liquid inlet holes are adapted to the first liquid inlet, and a clamping block is slidably provided at the top of the tube body, and the clamping block is engaged with the bottom of the partition plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the tube body, the bottom end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a traction rope, the end of the traction rope away from the clamping block passes through the side wall of the tube body and is fixedly connected to a traction block, the traction block is engaged with the side wall of the tube body, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, a limiting groove is opened inside the top end of the tube body, and the limiting block is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second liquid inlet is provided on both side walls of the top end of the tube body.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a joint is fixedly installed at one end of the pipe body.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a side opening is fixedly installed on the side wall of the joint, and a groove is opened at the top of the side opening.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a soft contact is fixedly installed on the top end of the tube body.

[0012] The utility model provides a side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube. It has the following beneficial effects: when the tube body is used to suction sputum from the patient's throat, the tube body continuously penetrates into the patient's throat, and then the sputum is sucked into the tube body through the first liquid inlet at the top of the tube body. When the tube body is withdrawn, in order to avoid the sputum inside the tube body from flowing back and causing the sputum to enter other parts of the body and cause cross infection, when the tube body is withdrawn, the traction rope is pulled to drive the block to move, so that the block is separated from the partition plate, and the partition plate rotates under the action of the torsion spring, so that the first liquid inlet is separated from the liquid inlet hole, and the top of the tube body is sealed, so as to avoid the sputum from flowing back when the tube body is withdrawn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top main view cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Tube body; 2. Partition plate; 3. Torsion spring; 4. Block; 5. Traction rope; 6. Liquid inlet hole; 7. Limit block; 8. Limit groove; 9. First liquid inlet; 10. Traction block; 11. Joint; 12. Side port; 13. Groove; 14. Second liquid inlet; 15. Soft contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figure 1A side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube comprises a tube body 1, the top of the tube body 1 is provided with two first liquid inlets 9, the top of the tube body 1 is rotatably connected with a partition plate 2, the side wall of the partition plate 2 is provided with two liquid inlet holes 6, the liquid inlet holes 6 are adapted to the first liquid inlet 9, the top of the tube body 1 is slidably provided with a card block 4, the card block 4 is engaged with the bottom of the partition plate 2; when the tube body 1 is used to suction sputum from the patient's throat, the tube body 1 is continuously penetrated into the patient's throat, and then Then, the sputum is sucked into the tube body 1 through the first liquid inlet 9 at the top of the tube body 1. When the tube body 1 is pulled out, in order to prevent the sputum in the tube body 1 from flowing back and causing the sputum to enter other parts of the body and cause cross infection, when the tube body 1 is pulled out, the traction rope 5 is pulled to drive the block 4 to move, so that the block 4 is separated from the partition plate 2. Under the action of the torsion spring 3, the partition plate 2 rotates, so that the first liquid inlet 9 is separated from the liquid inlet hole 6, and the top of the tube body 1 is sealed to prevent the sputum from flowing back when the tube body 1 is pulled out.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a torsion spring 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 2, and the other end of the torsion spring 3 is fixedly connected to the tube body 1, and a traction rope 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping block 4. The end of the traction rope 5 away from the clamping block 4 passes through the side wall of the tube body 1 and is fixedly connected to a traction block 10, and the traction block 10 is engaged with the side wall of the tube body 1. A limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 2, and a limiting groove 8 is provided inside the top end of the tube body 1, and the limiting block 7 is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove 8; when the tube body 1 is pulled out, the traction rope 5 is driven by pulling the traction block 10, so that the clamping block 4 and the partition plate 2 are separated, and the partition plate 2 rotates under the action of the torsion spring 3. When the partition plate 2 rotates, the limiting block 7 slides from one end of the limiting groove 8 to the other end, just separating the liquid inlet hole 6 on the partition plate 2 from the first liquid inlet 9 at the top end of the tube body 1, and sealing the first liquid inlet 9 to avoid cross infection.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a second liquid inlet 14 is opened on both side walls of the top of the tube body 1; the sputum in the patient's throat is absorbed through the second liquid inlet 14, increasing the liquid absorption range of the tube body 1, thereby improving the liquid absorption effect.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a connector 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the tube body 1; the existence of the connector 11 makes the suction operation more convenient, and medical staff can quickly and easily connect the suction tube to the suction equipment, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0025] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a side port 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the joint 11, and a groove 13 is provided at the top of the side port 12; the side port 12 can be used as a switch to control the negative pressure of the suction tube. When the side hole is closed, the front end nozzle of the suction tube will generate negative pressure suction for sucking sputum. Conversely, when the side hole is in an open state, the negative pressure suction of the front end nozzle will disappear. Such a design enables medical staff to flexibly control the negative pressure state of the suction tube as needed. Secondly, the opening of the side port 12 also helps to protect the patient's respiratory mucosa. During the insertion of the suction tube, if the tube cavity is always in a negative pressure state, the front end nozzle may suck the patient's airway mucosa, thereby causing adverse reactions such as coughing, and may even cause damage. The groove 13 makes the top of the side port 12 fit more closely to the human thumb, which is easy to control.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a soft contact 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the tube body 1; the soft contact 15 is used to protect the patient's oral cavity to avoid damage to the patient's oral cavity during the suction process.

[0027] The general working principle of the utility model is as follows: when suctioning sputum with a sputum suction tube, the joint of the sputum suction tube is connected to the sputum suction device, and then the tube body is deeply inserted into the patient's throat. During the process of the tube body being deeply inserted, the side opening is pressed with the thumb to prevent the tube cavity from being always in a negative pressure state. The front end of the tube opening may suck the patient's airway mucosa, thereby causing adverse reactions such as coughing. After suctioning sputum in the patient's throat is completed, when the tube body is retracted, the traction block is pulled, and the traction rope is driven by the traction block to pull the card block out of the partition plate. The partition plate rotates under the action of the torsion spring. When the partition plate rotates, the limit block slides from one end of the limit groove to the other end, just separating the liquid inlet hole on the partition plate from the first liquid inlet at the top of the tube body, sealing the first liquid inlet to avoid cross infection. During the process of retrieving the tube body, the sputum suction device is always in an open state, and the second liquid inlet always sucks liquid into the tube, and the second liquid inlet is at a certain distance from the bottom end. The refluxed sputum gathers at the lowest end, so that the sputum will not be discharged from the second liquid inlet.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube, comprising a tube body (1), characterized in that: The top of the tube body (1) is provided with two first liquid inlets (9), the top of the tube body (1) is rotatably connected to a partition plate (2), the side wall of the partition plate (2) is provided with two liquid inlet holes (6), the liquid inlet holes (6) are adapted to the first liquid inlets (9), and the top of the tube body (1) is slidably provided with a clamping block (4), the clamping block (4) is clamped with the bottom of the partition plate (2).

2. A side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (3), the other end of the torsion spring (3) is fixedly connected to the tube body (1), the bottom end of the clamping block (4) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (5), the end of the traction rope (5) away from the clamping block (4) passes through the side wall of the tube body (1) and is fixedly connected to a traction block (10), the traction block (10) is engaged with the side wall of the tube body (1), the bottom of the partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (7), a limiting groove (8) is provided inside the top end of the tube body (1), and the limiting block (7) is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove (8).

3. A side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second liquid inlets (14) are provided on both side walls of the top end of the tube body (1).

4. The side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: A joint (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the tube body (1).

5. The side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side opening (12) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the joint (11), and a groove (13) is formed at the top end of the side opening (12).

6. The side suction anti-damage sputum suction tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: A soft contact (15) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the tube body (1).