Catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel

By designing a catalyst addition structure including a cutting frame, a storage tank, a feed frame and a quantitative feeding mechanism, the problem of difficult to control the amount of catalyst addition in the traditional structure is solved, and the quantitative addition and addition accuracy of the catalyst is achieved.

CN222624482UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18兰州国信环境能源科技有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421318921.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The catalyst addition structure of traditional high-energy alcohol-based fuel cannot be quantitatively added to the catalyst, making it difficult to control the amount of catalyst addition.

Method used

A catalyst addition structure including a cutting frame, a storage tank, a feed frame and a quantitative feeding mechanism is designed. The feeding frame is driven to move to the downward trough by an electric push rod, and the baffle frame is used to block the bottom end opening of the storage tank to ensure quantitative addition of catalyst.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative addition of catalysts is achieved, solving the problem of difficult to control the amount of catalyst addition in traditional structures, and improving the accuracy of addition.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel, which comprises a blanking frame and a top cover, the top end of the blanking frame is fixedly connected with a material storage tank, a material adding frame is arranged in the blanking frame, the top end of the top cover is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, and the middle position in the top cover is rotatably connected with a transmission pipe. And the two sides of the transmission pipe are fixedly connected with anti-blocking structures. According to the quantitative feeding device, the quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged, the electric push rod is started to push the feeding frame towards the direction where the discharging groove is located, and the baffle frame gradually shields the opening in the bottom end of the storage tank in the moving process, so that a catalyst in the storage tank cannot leak, and after the feeding frame moves to the top end of the discharging groove, the feeding frame is separated from the discharging groove. According to the adding structure, the catalyst in the adding structure gradually falls into the reaction kettle through the discharging groove, and as the adding frame is used for discharging and adding the catalyst, the adding structure can quantitatively add the catalyst every time, and quantitative adding of the catalyst is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalyst adding structures, in particular to a catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuels. Background Art

[0002] As a special fuel with alcohol compounds as the main substance, high-energy alcohol-based fuel has better environmental protection characteristics than traditional fuels. In today's society where new energy is vigorously developed, high-energy alcohol-based fuel has become one of the main fuels. In the production and processing of high-energy alcohol-based fuel, in order to ensure the stability of alcohol substances, it is often necessary to add corresponding catalysts more accurately. For this reason, a special catalyst addition structure for high-energy alcohol-based fuel is often used in the production of high-energy alcohol-based fuel;

[0003] Traditional high-energy alcohol-based fuel catalysts often require the use of more precise instruments and equipment to accurately quantify the additives, thereby making the catalyst addition structure of high-energy alcohol-based fuels more accurate during use. However, there are still some problems when used for a long time:

[0004] When using the catalyst adding structure of common high-energy alcohol-based fuel, since the catalyst is mostly solid, it is often not convenient to add quantitatively during the adding process, resulting in the inability to control the amount of catalyst added. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel, so as to solve the defect that the existing catalyst adding structure cannot add the catalyst quantitatively.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel, comprising a feed frame and a top cover, the top of the feed frame is fixedly connected to a storage tank, a filling frame is arranged inside the feed frame, both ends of the feed frame are arranged inside the feed frame, a quantitative filling mechanism is arranged inside one side of the bottom end of the feed frame, the quantitative filling mechanism comprises a feed chute, an electric push rod and a baffle frame, the feed chute is arranged inside one side of the bottom end of the feed frame, the top end of the outer wall of the storage tank is fixedly connected to the top cover, the top end of the top cover is fixedly connected to a drive assembly, and the top cover A transmission pipe is rotatably connected at the middle position of the interior, and anti-blocking structures are fixedly connected on both sides of the transmission pipe. The anti-blocking structure includes a stirring air pipe, a bearing seat, a support rod, an exhaust port, a pulley, a rotating joint and an electric heating wire tube. The stirring air pipe is arranged above the outer wall of the transmission pipe, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the transmission pipe is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, the outer wall of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the support rod, one end of the stirring air pipe is provided with an exhaust port, the top end of the outer wall of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the pulley, the top end of the pulley is rotatably connected to a rotating joint, and an electric heating wire tube is installed on one side of the rotating joint.

[0007] When in use, the adding structure is used to put the catalyst into the interior of the storage tank, and then the feed trough of the adding structure is connected to the high-energy alcohol-based fuel production reactor. When the catalyst needs to be added quantitatively to the interior of the high-energy alcohol-based fuel production reactor, the storage tank is filled with the catalyst required for the reaction, and the interior of the adding frame is filled under the action of gravity.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring air duct is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the transmission pipe, and the support rod is distributed in a ring shape on the outer side wall of the bearing seat, so that the catalyst inside the storage tank is not easily blocked.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a slide groove, a slider and a roller, the slide groove is arranged at both ends inside the unloading frame, both ends of the feeding frame are fixedly connected with a slider, and one end of the slider is rotatably connected with a roller inside.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of sliding rollers are arranged inside one end of the slider, and the plurality of sliding rollers are distributed at equal intervals inside one end of the slider, so that the sliding of the feeding frame is more stable.

[0011] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the unloading frame, and a baffle frame is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the adding frame.

[0012] Preferably, the electric push rod is located on one side of the horizontal center line of the feeding frame, and the baffle frame and the inside of the feeding frame are perpendicular to each other, so that the feeding frame can slide under the push of the electric push rod.

[0013] The utility model provides a catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel, which has the advantages that: by providing a quantitative adding mechanism, the electric push rod is started to push the adding frame in the direction of the lower feeding trough, and during the movement, the baffle frame gradually blocks the opening at the bottom end of the storage tank, so that the catalyst inside the storage tank will not leak, and when the adding frame moves to the top of the lower feeding trough, the catalyst inside it gradually falls into the reactor through the lower feeding trough. Since the adding structure adds the catalyst by the adding frame, the catalyst can be added quantitatively each time, thereby realizing the quantitative addition of the catalyst. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the anti-blocking material structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the anti-blocking material structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial structure of the auxiliary structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional partial structural schematic diagram of the quantitative feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. unloading frame; 2. storage tank; 3. top cover; 4. driving assembly; 5. transmission pipe; 6. anti-blocking structure; 601. stirring air guide pipe; 602. bearing seat; 603. support rod; 604. exhaust port; 605. pulley; 606. rotating joint; 607. heating wire tube; 7. feeding frame; 8. auxiliary structure; 801. slide chute; 802. slider; 803. slide roller; 9. quantitative feeding mechanism; 901. unloading chute; 902. electric push rod; 903. baffle frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel, comprising a feeding frame 1 and a top cover 3, the top of the feeding frame 1 is fixedly connected to a storage tank 2, a feeding frame 7 is arranged inside the feeding frame 1, the top of the outer wall of the storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top cover 3, the top of the top cover 3 is fixedly connected to a driving assembly 4, a transmission pipe 5 is rotatably connected at the middle position inside the top cover 3, a quantitative feeding mechanism 9 is arranged inside one side of the bottom end of the feeding frame 1, the quantitative feeding mechanism 9 comprises a feeding trough 901, an electric push rod 902 and a baffle frame 903, the feeding trough 901 is arranged inside one side of the bottom end of the feeding frame 1, one side of the inside of the feeding frame 1 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 902, the top of one side of the feeding frame 7 is fixedly connected to the baffle frame 903, the electric push rod 902 is located on one side of the horizontal center line position of the feeding frame 7, and the baffle frame 903 and the inside of the feeding frame 7 are perpendicular to each other.

[0022] See attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 When the adding structure is used, the catalyst is put into the interior of the storage tank 2, and then the feed chute 901 of the adding structure is connected to the high-energy alcohol-based fuel production reactor. When the catalyst needs to be quantitatively added to the interior of the high-energy alcohol-based fuel production reactor, since the interior of the storage tank 2 is full of the catalyst required for the reaction, and the interior of the filling frame 7 is filled up under the action of gravity, the electric push rod 902 is then started to push the filling frame 7 in the direction of the lower feed chute 901, and during the sliding process of the filling frame 7, the baffle frame 903 gradually blocks the bottom opening of the storage tank 2, so that the catalyst in the filling frame 7 will not leak during the movement of the storage tank 2, and the filling frame 7 will gradually move to the top of the feed chute 901, so that the catalyst filled in the filling frame 7 gradually falls into the reactor through the feed chute 901, and then the electric push rod 902 pulls the filling frame 7 to reset to the bottom opening of the storage tank 2, so that the catalyst in the storage tank 2 refills the interior of the filling frame 7, so that the adding structure adds the catalyst quantitatively.

[0023] Both sides of the transmission tube 5 are fixedly connected with an anti-blocking structure 6, which includes a stirring air guide tube 601, a bearing seat 602, a support rod 603, an exhaust port 604, a pulley 605, a rotating joint 606 and an electric heating wire tube 607. The stirring air guide tube 601 is arranged above the outer wall of the transmission tube 5, the bottom end of the outer wall of the transmission tube 5 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 602, the outer wall of the bearing seat 602 is fixedly connected with the support rod 603, one end of the stirring air guide tube 601 is provided with an exhaust port 604, the top end of the outer wall of the transmission tube 5 is fixedly connected with a pulley 605, the top end of the pulley 605 is rotatably connected with a rotating joint 606, and an electric heating wire tube 607 is installed on one side of the rotating joint 606, the stirring air guide tube 601 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the transmission tube 5, and the support rod 603 is distributed in a ring shape on the outer wall of the bearing seat 602.

[0024] See attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the adding structure is used, the interior of the storage tank 2 is filled with a large amount of catalyst. Since the catalyst of the high-energy alcohol-based fuel is mostly solid, the interior of the storage tank 2 is very likely to be blocked. Therefore, when the adding structure is used, the driving component 4 is started to drive the transmission pipe 5 to rotate through the pulley 605. At this time, the transmission pipe 5 will drive the stirring air guide pipe 601 to stir the catalyst inside the storage tank 2, so that the catalyst inside the storage tank 2 gradually falls downward during stirring to avoid blocking. At the same time, during the addition process of the additive of the high-energy alcohol-based fuel, in order to avoid it being affected by external weather factors, such as humid air, rainy weather and other factors causing the additive to be too wet, thereby affecting the use effect of the additive, a rotatable rotary joint 606 is installed at the top of the transmission pipe 5, and the air pump can be connected to one side of the electric heating wire tube 607, and the air flow passes through the rotary joint 606 to make the hot air pass through the transmission pipe 5 and the stirring air guide pipe 601 and blow into the wet additive from the exhaust port 604, so that the wet additive is quickly dried under the condition of hot stirring and air flow for use.

[0025] Auxiliary structures 8 are provided at both ends of the blanking frame 1, and the auxiliary structures 8 include a slide groove 801, a slider 802 and a slide roller 803. The slide groove 801 is provided at both ends of the blanking frame 1, and both ends of the feeding frame 7 are fixedly connected with the slider 802. The inner part of one end of the slider 802 is rotatably connected with the slide roller 803. A plurality of slide rollers 803 are provided inside one end of the slider 802, and the plurality of slide rollers 803 are evenly spaced inside one end of the slider 802.

[0026] See attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 When the adding structure is in use, in order to enable the structure to continuously and quantitatively add catalyst, the adding frame 7 will frequently reciprocate laterally inside the unloading frame 1. Since both ends of the adding frame 7 are fixedly connected with sliders 802, and when the adding frame 7 moves laterally, the sliders 802 will always slide along the inside of the slide groove 801. Since a number of rollers 803 are evenly spaced at one end of the slider 802, when the adding frame 7 slides along the slide groove 801, the rollers 803 will also roll along one end of the slide groove 801, so that the friction force of the adding frame 7 when moving is greatly reduced, thereby making the movement of the adding frame 7 more stable and smooth.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel, comprising a feed frame (1) and a top cover (3); Features: The top of the material discharging frame (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage tank (2), a material adding frame (7) is arranged inside the material discharging frame (1), auxiliary structures (8) are arranged at both ends inside the material discharging frame (1), a quantitative material adding mechanism (9) is arranged inside one side of the bottom end of the material discharging frame (1), the quantitative material adding mechanism (9) comprises a material discharging trough (901), an electric push rod (902) and a baffle frame (903), and the material discharging trough (901) is arranged inside one side of the bottom end of the material discharging frame (1); A top cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the storage tank (2); The top of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly (4), a transmission pipe (5) is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the top cover (3), both sides of the transmission pipe (5) are fixedly connected to an anti-blocking material structure (6), the anti-blocking material structure (6) comprises a stirring air guide pipe (601), a bearing seat (602), a support rod (603), an exhaust port (604), a pulley (605), a rotating joint (606) and an electric heating wire tube (607), the stirring air guide pipe (601) is arranged on the transmission pipe ( 5), the bottom end of the outer wall of the transmission tube (5) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat (602), the outer wall of the bearing seat (602) is fixedly connected to a support rod (603), one end of the stirring air guide tube (601) is provided with an exhaust port (604), the top end of the outer wall of the transmission tube (5) is fixedly connected to a pulley (605), the top end of the pulley (605) is rotatably connected to a rotating joint (606), and a heating wire tube (607) is installed on one side of the rotating joint (606).

2. The catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring air guide pipe (601) is symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical center line of the transmission pipe (5), and the support rod (603) is distributed in a ring shape on the outer side wall of the bearing seat (602).

3. The catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (8) comprises a slide groove (801), a slider (802) and a slide roller (803); the slide groove (801) is arranged at two ends inside the unloading frame (1); both ends of the feeding frame (7) are fixedly connected with the slider (802); and one end of the slider (802) is rotatably connected with the slide roller (803) inside.

4. The catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding rollers (803) are arranged inside one end of the slider (802), and the plurality of sliding rollers (803) are distributed at equal intervals inside one end of the slider (802).

5. The catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (902) is fixedly connected to one side of the unloading frame (1), and a baffle frame (903) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the adding frame (7).

6. The catalyst adding structure for producing high-energy alcohol-based fuel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (902) is located on one side of the horizontal center line of the feeding frame (7), and the baffle frame (903) and the inside of the feeding frame (7) are perpendicular to each other.