Kudzuvine root cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a radix puerariae cleaning device which comprises a cleaning assembly, a sand screening assembly is arranged on one side of the cleaning assembly, a lifting assembly is arranged on the other side of the cleaning assembly, a spraying assembly is arranged above the lifting assembly, a roller assembly is arranged between the lifting assembly and the sand screening assembly, and the roller assembly is arranged above the cleaning assembly. According to the washing device, traditional manual washing is replaced by an automatic washing mode, the sand screening assembly is further arranged before washing of the washing assembly, the sand content of the surface of the radix puerariae can be further reduced, the load of the clearing assembly is reduced, the device can continuously treat the radix puerariae, the washing yield in unit time is greatly increased, and the washing efficiency is improved. And therefore, the large-scale processing requirement is met, the physical burden of workers is relieved, the problem that the efficiency is low when radix puerariae is manually cleaned is solved, and automatic batch cleaning is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of kudzu root powder production, in particular to a kudzu root cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Pueraria root is a root of wild plants of the Leguminosae family. It is mild in nature and sweet in taste. It contains a large amount of organic flavonoids and a variety of low-level elements required by the human body. At present, the main Pueraria root product on the market is Pueraria powder, which is processed from Pueraria root. Pueraria powder retains the main nutrients of Pueraria root and is more convenient to eat.

[0003] However, since kudzu root grows underground, a large amount of soil will adhere to its surface after it is collected. After the preliminary manual removal of sand and soil, it must be manually cleaned before being crushed. However, manual cleaning is inefficient, time-consuming and laborious, and it is difficult to clean large quantities of kudzu root. Therefore, a kudzu root cleaning device is needed to improve the cleaning efficiency of kudzu root. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kudzu root cleaning device, which solves the problem of low efficiency in manual kudzu root cleaning and realizes automatic batch cleaning.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kudzu root cleaning device, including a cleaning component, a sand screening component is provided on one side of the cleaning component, a lifting component is provided on the other side of the cleaning component, a spray component is provided above the lifting component, a drum component is provided between the lifting component and the sand screening component, and the drum component is arranged above the cleaning component.

[0006] In the preferred embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning frame, a cleaning bucket is provided on the cleaning frame, a water tank is provided on one side of the cleaning bucket, a clean water filter plate is provided above the water tank, and an overflow port is provided above the water tank in the cleaning bucket;

[0007] A water pipe baffle is arranged on one side of the cleaning bucket close to the sand screening component, and a side guide plate is arranged on the other side. An internal filter plate inclined toward the lifting component is arranged in the middle of the cleaning bucket, and a plurality of holes are arranged on the internal filter plate.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, a dirt collecting hopper is provided at the bottom of the cleaning hopper, a dirt outlet is provided at one side of the dirt collecting hopper, and an internal filter plate is arranged above the dirt collecting hopper.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment, the sand screening assembly includes a sand screening frame, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning bucket. A front column is provided on the sand screening frame on the side close to the cleaning bucket, and a rear column is provided on the other side of the sand screening frame. A reversible screen is provided on the front column, a vibrating top plate is provided below the screen, and a vibrator is provided between the rear columns, and the output end of the vibrator is in contact with the bottom of the vibrating top plate.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment, the screen includes a front support and a rear support, the screen is arranged between the front support and the rear support, and the front support is rotatably connected to the front column;

[0011] A screen support hole is arranged on the rear column, and the screen rear support is arranged in the screen support hole. The inner diameter of the screen support hole is much larger than the outer diameter of the screen rear support, and a side baffle plate is arranged above the screen.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment, a sand collecting hopper is provided below the sand screening frame, an opening is provided at the bottom of the sand collecting hopper for sand and dust to flow out of the sand collecting hopper, and a frame diagonal brace is provided between the sand screening frame and the cleaning frame.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, the lifting frame is arranged on one side of the cleaning frame, and a lifting motor is provided on one side of the cleaning frame;

[0014] A lifting conveyor belt is provided at the output shaft end of the lifting motor, a plurality of through holes are provided on the lifting conveyor belt, a plurality of lifting plates are provided on the lifting conveyor belt, the material of the lifting plates is hard silicone, and a discharge support plate is provided at one end of the lifting frame for discharging materials.

[0015] In the preferred embodiment, the drum assembly includes a drum motor, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning bucket. A material turning roller is provided at the output shaft end of the drum motor. A plurality of through holes are provided on the material turning roller. A plurality of drum flaps are provided on the outer circle side of the material turning roller. The material of the drum flaps is hard silicone.

[0016] In the preferred embodiment, the spray assembly includes a spray water pump, which is arranged below the lifting frame, the water inlet pipe of the spray water pump is connected to the water tank, a filter is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the water tank, and the water outlet pipe of the spray water pump is connected to the spray side pipe;

[0017] The spray side pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frame, a spray pipe rack is provided between the spray side pipes and the lifting frame, a spray cross pipe is provided between the symmetrical spray side pipes on both sides, the spray cross pipe is arranged above the lifting conveyor belt, and a high-pressure nozzle is provided on the side of the spray cross pipe facing the lifting conveyor belt.

[0018] In the preferred embodiment, a limit water pump is also provided on one side of the spray water pump, and a limit water inlet pipe of the limit water pump is arranged on one side inside the cleaning bucket;

[0019] The limited outlet pipe of the limited water pump can be connected to the sewage pool, and the limited outlet pipe can also be connected to the water purifier, and is connected to the top of the water tank after the water is purified.

[0020] The utility model provides a kudzu root cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects: the cleaning device replaces traditional manual washing with an automated cleaning method, and is also provided with a sand screening component before the cleaning component is cleaned, which can further reduce the sand content on the surface of the kudzu root and reduce the load of the cleaning component. The device can continuously process the kudzu root, greatly improving the cleaning output per unit time, thereby meeting large-scale processing needs and reducing the physical burden of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the spray side pipe of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is an axonometric view of the cleaning device of the utility model from another direction;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the limited water outlet pipe of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: cleaning component 1; cleaning frame 101; cleaning bucket 102; water tank 103; clean water filter plate 104; water pipe baffle 105; internal filter plate 106; side guide plate 107; dirt collecting bucket 108; dirt outlet 109; overflow port 110; sand screening component 2; sand screening frame 201; frame diagonal support 202; sand collecting bucket 203; rear column 204; screen rear support 205; screen support hole 206; side baffle plate 207; screen 208; screen front support 209; front column 210; vibrator 211; Moving top plate 212; lifting assembly 3; lifting frame 301; lifting motor 302; discharging support plate 303; lifting plate 304; lifting conveyor belt 305; roller assembly 4; roller motor 401; turning roller 402; roller turning plate 403; spray assembly 5; spray water pump 501; filter screen 502; water outlet pipe 503; limit water pump 504; spray side pipe 505; spray pipe rack 506; spray horizontal pipe 507; high-pressure nozzle 508; bottom water injection pipe 509; limit water inlet pipe 510; limit water outlet pipe 511. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a kudzu root cleaning device includes a cleaning component 1, a sand screening component 2 is provided on one side of the cleaning component 1, a lifting component 3 is provided on the other side of the cleaning component 1, a spraying component 5 is provided above the lifting component 3, a drum component 4 is provided between the lifting component 3 and the sand screening component 2, and the drum component 4 is arranged above the cleaning component 1.

[0031] In the preferred embodiment, the cleaning assembly 1 includes a cleaning frame 101, a cleaning bucket 102 is provided on the cleaning frame 101, a water tank 103 is provided on one side of the cleaning bucket 102, a clean water filter plate 104 is provided above the water tank 103, and an overflow port 110 is provided above the water tank 103 of the cleaning bucket 102;

[0032] A water pipe baffle 105 is provided on one side of the cleaning bucket 102 close to the sand screening assembly 2, and a side guide plate 107 is provided on the other side. An internal filter plate 106 inclined toward the lifting assembly 3 is provided in the middle of the cleaning bucket 102, and a plurality of holes are provided on the internal filter plate 106.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a dirt collecting hopper 108 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning hopper 102 , a dirt outlet 109 is provided at one side of the dirt collecting hopper 108 , and an internal filter plate 106 is arranged above the dirt collecting hopper 108 .

[0034] In the preferred embodiment, the sand screening component 2 includes a sand screening frame 201, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning bucket 102. A front column 210 is provided on the sand screening frame 201 close to the cleaning bucket 102, and a rear column 204 is provided on the other side of the sand screening frame 201. A reversible screen 208 is provided on the front column 210, and a vibrating top plate 212 is provided below the screen 208. A vibrator 211 is provided between the rear columns 204, and the output end of the vibrator 211 is in contact with the bottom of the vibrating top plate 212.

[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the screen 208 includes a screen front support 209 and a screen rear support 205, the screen 208 is arranged between the screen front support 209 and the screen rear support 205, and the screen front support 209 is rotatably connected to the front column 210;

[0036] A screen support hole 206 is provided on the rear column 204 , and the screen rear support 205 is arranged in the screen support hole 206 . The inner diameter of the screen support hole 206 is much larger than the outer diameter of the screen rear support 205 . A side baffle plate 207 is provided above the screen 208 .

[0037] In the preferred embodiment, a sand collecting hopper 203 is provided below the sand screening frame 201 , and an opening is provided at the bottom of the sand collecting hopper 203 for sand and dust to flow out of the sand collecting hopper 203 . A frame diagonal brace 202 is also provided between the sand screening frame 201 and the cleaning frame 101 .

[0038] In the preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly 3 includes a lifting frame 301, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning frame 101, and a lifting motor 302 is provided on one side of the cleaning frame 101;

[0039] A lifting conveyor belt 305 is provided at the output shaft end of the lifting motor 302, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the lifting conveyor belt 305. A plurality of lifting plates 304 are provided on the lifting conveyor belt 305. The lifting plates are made of hard silicone. A discharge support plate 303 is provided at one end of the lifting frame 301 for discharging materials.

[0040] In the preferred embodiment, the drum assembly 4 includes a drum motor 401, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning bucket 102. A material turning roller 402 is provided at the output shaft end of the drum motor 401. The material turning roller 402 is provided with a plurality of through holes. A plurality of drum flaps 403 are provided on the outer circle side of the material turning roller 402. The material of the drum flap 403 is hard silicone.

[0041] In the preferred embodiment, the spray assembly 5 includes a spray water pump 501, which is arranged below the lifting frame 301, and the water inlet pipe of the spray water pump 501 is connected to the water tank 103, a filter screen 502 is provided between the water inlet pipe and the water tank 103, and the water outlet pipe 503 of the spray water pump 501 is connected to the spray side pipe 505;

[0042] The spray side pipes 505 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frame 301, a spray pipe rack 506 is provided between the spray side pipes 505 and the lifting frame 301, a spray cross pipe 507 is provided between the symmetrical spray side pipes 505 on both sides, the spray cross pipe 507 is arranged above the lifting conveyor belt 305, and a high-pressure nozzle 508 is provided on the side of the spray cross pipe 507 facing the lifting conveyor belt 305. The water outlet pipe of the spray water pump 501 also branches off a bottom water injection pipe 509 which is placed on the side of the cleaning bucket 102 close to the sand screening assembly 2.

[0043] In the preferred embodiment, a limit water pump 504 is further provided on one side of the spray water pump 501, and a limit water inlet pipe 510 of the limit water pump 504 is arranged on one side inside the cleaning bucket 102;

[0044] The limiting outlet pipe 511 of the limiting water pump 504 can be connected to a sewage pool, and the limiting outlet pipe 511 can also be connected to a water purifier, and connected to the top of the water tank 103 after the water is purified.

[0045] The working principle of a kudzu root cleaning device is as follows: start the device, fill the water tank 103 with water, start the spray water pump 501 to pump the water in the water tank 103 into the cleaning bucket 102, so that the water in the cleaning bucket 102 reaches a water level that can be used for cleaning. When the water level reaches the overflow port 110, the excess water flows back to the water tank 103. The water returning to the water tank 103 will be filtered by the clean water filter plate 104, and then when entering the spray water pump 501, it will be filtered by the filter screen 502 to avoid the spray water pump 501 and the high-pressure nozzle. 508 is clogged by impurities. When it is necessary to adjust the water level inside the cleaning bucket 102 to the position of the internal filter plate 106, the limit water pump 504 can be started, and the water in the cleaning bucket 102 can be pumped out through the limit water inlet pipe 510 to lower the water level in the cleaning bucket 102. The water pumped out by the limit water pump 504 can be directly discharged into the sewage pool, or the limit water outlet pipe 511 can be connected to an external water purification device, and then the water outlet of the water purification device is connected to the water tank 102 to complete the water circulation and save water.

[0046] The kudzu root to be cleaned is poured in from one side of the sand screening component 2. When the kudzu root passes over the screen 208, the vibrator 211 at the bottom can make the screen 208 vibrate up and down, shake off the sand on the kudzu root, and drop it into the sand collecting bucket 203 below. After the kudzu root enters the cleaning bucket 102, the drum flap 403 in the drum component 4 makes the kudzu root move toward the lifting component 3 in the water. The kudzu root that sinks to the bottom will also move toward the lifting component 3 due to the inclination of the internal filter plate 106. The sand dissolved in the water will settle in the dirt collecting bucket 108 at the bottom. The kudzu root moved to one side of the lifting component 3 is driven by the lifting plate 304 on the lifting conveyor belt 305 to move upward along the lifting conveyor belt 305. At this time, the high-pressure nozzle 508 in the spray component 5 sprays water to further clean the kudzu root. Finally, the cleaned kudzu root flows out from the discharge support plate 303 to the next processing step.

[0047] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kudzu root cleaning device, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (1) comprises a cleaning component (1), wherein a sand screening component (2) is provided on one side of the cleaning component (1), a lifting component (3) is provided on the other side of the cleaning component (1), a spraying component (5) is provided above the lifting component (3), a roller component (4) is provided between the lifting component (3) and the sand screening component (2), and the roller component (4) is arranged above the cleaning component (1).

2. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (1) comprises a cleaning frame (101), a cleaning bucket (102) is provided on the cleaning frame (101), a water tank (103) is provided on one side of the cleaning bucket (102), a clean water filter plate (104) is provided above the water tank (103), and the cleaning bucket (102) is provided with an overflow port (110) above the water tank (103); A water pipe baffle (105) is provided on one side of the cleaning bucket (102) close to the sand screening assembly (2), and a side guide plate (107) is provided on the other side. An internal filter plate (106) inclined toward the lifting assembly (3) is provided in the middle of the cleaning bucket (102), and a plurality of holes are provided on the internal filter plate (106).

3. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dirt collecting bucket (108) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning bucket (102), a dirt outlet (109) is provided on one side of the dirt collecting bucket (108), and an internal filter plate (106) is arranged above the dirt collecting bucket (108).

4. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand screening component (2) comprises a sand screening frame (201), the sand screening frame (201) being arranged on one side of the cleaning bucket (102), a front column (210) being provided on the sand screening frame (201) on the side close to the cleaning bucket (102), a rear column (204) being provided on the other side of the sand screening frame (201), a flippable screen (208) being provided on the front column (210), a vibrating top plate (212) being provided below the screen (208), a vibrator (211) being provided between the rear columns (204), and an output end of the vibrator (211) being in contact with the bottom of the vibrating top plate (212).

5. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screen (208) comprises a screen front support (209) and a screen rear support (205), the screen (208) is arranged between the screen front support (209) and the screen rear support (205), and the screen front support (209) is rotatably connected to the front column (210); A screen support hole (206) is provided on the rear upright column (204), and the screen rear support (205) is arranged in the screen support hole (206). The inner diameter of the screen support hole (206) is much larger than the outer diameter of the screen rear support (205). A side baffle plate (207) is provided above the screen (208).

6. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sand collecting hopper (203) is provided below the sand screening frame (201), and an opening is provided at the bottom of the sand collecting hopper (203) for sand and dust to flow out of the sand collecting hopper (203). A frame diagonal brace (202) is also provided between the sand screening frame (201) and the cleaning frame (101).

7. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a lifting frame (301), the lifting frame (301) is arranged on one side of the cleaning frame (101), and a lifting motor (302) is provided on one side of the cleaning frame (101); A lifting conveyor belt (305) is provided at the output shaft end of the lifting motor (302), a plurality of through holes are provided on the lifting conveyor belt (305), a plurality of lifting plates (304) are provided on the lifting conveyor belt (305), the lifting plates are made of hard silica gel, and a discharge support plate (303) is provided at one end of the lifting frame (301) for discharging materials.

8. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drum assembly (4) comprises a drum motor (401), the drum motor (401) being arranged on one side of the cleaning bucket (102), a material turning drum (402) being provided at the output shaft end of the drum motor (401), a plurality of through holes being provided on the material turning drum (402), a plurality of drum flaps (403) being provided on the outer circumference side of the material turning drum (402), and the material of the drum flaps (403) being hard silicone.

9. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) comprises a spray water pump (501), the spray water pump (501) is arranged below the lifting frame (301), the water inlet pipe of the spray water pump (501) is connected to the water tank (103), a filter screen (502) is provided between the water inlet pipe and the water tank (103), and the water outlet pipe (503) of the spray water pump (501) is connected to the spray side pipe (505); The spray side pipes (505) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frame (301); a spray pipe rack (506) is arranged between the spray side pipes (505) and the lifting frame (301); a spray cross pipe (507) is arranged between the spray side pipes (505) symmetrically on both sides; the spray cross pipe (507) is arranged above the lifting conveyor belt (305); and a high-pressure spray head (508) is arranged on the side of the spray cross pipe (507) facing the lifting conveyor belt (305).

10. The kudzu root cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limit water pump (504) is also provided on one side of the spray water pump (501), and a limit water inlet pipe (510) of the limit water pump (504) is arranged on one side inside the cleaning bucket (102); The limited outlet pipe (511) of the limited water pump (504) can be connected to a sewage pool. The limited outlet pipe (511) can also be connected to a water purifier and connected to the top of the water tank (103) after the water is purified.

Images