Novel forming die for producing automobile steering device
By adopting a combination of a dual-axis extension motor and hydraulic mechanism in the die-casting mold of the automotive steering gear, the existing mold cost and inconvenient operation are solved, rapid demolding and efficient molding are achieved, and the cost of forming molds is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420580819.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive steering wheel die-casting molds are costly and inconvenient to operate, making it difficult to achieve rapid demolding and efficient molding.
A new type of molding mold for automotive steering gear production is designed, using a combination of a dual-axis extension motor and a hydraulic mechanism to achieve the sliding of the mold cover and the separation of the mold cavity, and achieve rapid mold release through the cooperation of gears and racks.
It realizes rapid mold release and efficient molding, reduces the cost of forming molds, and improves the convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222626145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automobile steering gear forming dies, and specifically relates to a novel forming die for automobile steering gear production. Background Art
[0002] The automobile steering gear, also known as the steering machine or steering gear, is the most important component in the automobile steering system. Its function is to increase the force transmitted from the steering wheel to the steering transmission mechanism and change the direction of force transmission. Commonly used ones are rack and pinion type, worm crank pin type and recirculating ball type.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN210848270U discloses a die-casting mold for automobile steering gear that is easy to demold, including a mold cavity, a mold cover plate, a square tube, a bar, a column rod, a guide groove, a slider, a first cylinder, a bottom plate, a second cylinder and a vibrator. The utility model has a reasonable design. By starting all the first cylinders and the second cylinder 1 in an extended state at the same time, the two mold cover plates and the two mold cavities are quickly disassembled to the surroundings, and the molded parts can be quickly exposed and processed to achieve the effect of rapid demolding, and at the same time, the mold can be quickly closed. By starting the vibrator and changing the vibration amplitude through the corresponding control element, it is convenient to separate the molded parts from the mold cavity, and the demolding operation can be carried out simultaneously to improve the demolding speed. The automobile steering gear die-casting mold in the application is realized by multiple cylinders, the overall cost is high, and it is also inconvenient to operate.
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a new type of forming die for producing automobile steering gears.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A new type of forming mold for producing automobile steering gears, including a mold base plate, two support plates are arranged on the upper side of the mold base plate, two racks are arranged on the opposite inner sides of the two support plates, two mold cavities are arranged above the mold base plate, a double-axle extension motor is slidably matched on the support plate, threaded pull rods are arranged at both ends of the output shaft of the double-axle extension motor, the threaded pull rods are threadedly matched with the mold cavity, gears are arranged at the ends of the threaded pull rods, the gears are meshed with the racks, a hydraulic mechanism is arranged on the two support plates, a mold cover is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic mechanism, and the mold base plate, the mold cover and the two mold cavities form a die-casting mold.
[0008] Optionally, protrusions are provided on opposite sides of the mold cavity, and the threads of the two threaded pull rods on the double-axis extension motor are in opposite directions. The two threaded pull rods are respectively matched with the threads of the two protrusions, so that the double-axis extension motor can drive the threaded pull rods to cooperate with the threads of the protrusions on the mold cavity to drive the two mold cavities to separate.
[0009] Optionally, a T-shaped guide slide is provided on the upper side of the support plate, a T-shaped block is provided on one side of the dual-axis extension motor, and the T-shaped block is slidably fitted in the T-shaped guide slide, so as to improve the stability of the dual-axis extension motor when sliding up by sliding the T-shaped block in the T-shaped guide slide.
[0010] Optionally, the hydraulic mechanism includes two support columns installed on the support plate, a mounting top plate installed on the four support columns, and an electric hydraulic push rod installed at the bottom end of the mounting top plate. The mold cover is fixed at the bottom end of the electric hydraulic push rod to facilitate the electric hydraulic push rod to drive the mold cover to slide down and press down the die-casting material. By setting the electric hydraulic push rod, it is convenient to greatly adjust the distance between the mold cavity and the mold cover.
[0011] Optionally, two guide rods are provided on the upper side of the mold cover, and guide holes corresponding to the guide rods are provided on the mounting top plate, and the guide rods slide in the guide holes. Two reinforcing strips are provided between the two support plates, and the height of the upper side of the reinforcing strips is the same as the height of the upper side of the support plates. The reinforcing strips improve the stability between the two support plates, and the guide rods slide in the guide holes to improve the sliding stability of the mold cover.
[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:
[0013] By putting the die-casting material into the mold cavity, the hydraulic mechanism drives the mold cover to slide down and press the die-casting material, so as to complete the die-casting of the steering gear. Then, the electric hydraulic push rod is turned on to drive the mold cover away from the mold cavity. At the same time, the double-axis extension motor is turned on to drive the threaded pull rod to drive the two mold cavities to separate. The gear rolls on the rack, driving the two mold cavities to separate and move up at the same time, so that the steering gears in the two mold cavities fall through the bottom cavity and fall onto the mold bottom plate. After the steering gear is removed, the double-axis extension motor drives the bottom end of the mold cavity to fit with the upper side of the mold bottom plate. There is a gap between the mold cavity and the mold cover, so as to facilitate the putting of die-casting materials into the mold cavity. By setting the hydraulic mechanism, it is convenient to greatly adjust the gap between the mold cavity and the mold cover, so as to improve the convenience of putting die-casting materials into the mold cavity. At the same time, the die-casting and rapid demolding are completed by the electric hydraulic push rod and the two double-axis extension motors. The molding mold has low cost and is easy to operate.
[0014] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mold cavity structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0021] Mold base plate 1, support plate 2, T-shaped guide slide 201, rack 3, mold cavity 4, protrusion 401, double-axis extension motor 5, threaded pull rod 6, gear 7, hydraulic mechanism 8, support column 801, mounting top plate 802, electric hydraulic push rod 803, guide hole 804, mold cover 9, T-shaped block 10, reinforcement strip 11, guide rod 12.
[0022] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a new type of molding mold for automobile steering gear production is provided, including a mold base plate 1, two support plates 2 are provided on the upper side of the mold base plate 1, two racks 3 are provided on the opposite inner sides of the two support plates 2, two mold cavities 4 are provided above the mold base plate 1, a double-axis extension motor 5 is slidably matched on the support plate 2, threaded pull rods 6 are provided at both ends of the output shaft of the double-axis extension motor 5, the threaded pull rods 6 are threadedly matched with the mold cavity 4, and a gear 7 is provided at the end of the threaded pull rod 6, which is meshed with the rack 3, a hydraulic mechanism 8 is provided on the two support plates 2, and a mold cover 9 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic mechanism 8, and the mold base plate 1, the mold cover 9 and the two mold cavities 4 form a die-casting mold.
[0025] By putting the die-casting material into the mold cavity 4, the hydraulic mechanism 8 drives the mold cover 9 to slide down and press the die-casting material, so as to complete the die-casting molding of the steering gear. Then, the electric hydraulic push rod 803 is turned on to drive the mold cover 9 away from the mold cavity 4. At the same time, the double-axis extension motor 5 is turned on to drive the threaded pull rod 6 to drive the two mold cavities 4 to separate. The gear 7 rolls on the rack 3, driving the two mold cavities 4 to separate and move upward at the same time, so that the steering gears in the two mold cavities 4 fall onto the mold bottom plate 1 through the bottom cavity. After the steering gear is removed, the double-axis extension motor 5 drives the bottom end of the mold cavity 4 to fit with the upper side of the mold bottom plate 1. There is a gap between the mold cavity 4 and the mold cover 9, so as to facilitate the putting of die-casting material into the mold cavity 4. By setting the hydraulic mechanism 8, it is convenient to greatly adjust the gap between the mold cavity 4 and the mold cover 9, so as to improve the convenience of putting die-casting material into the mold cavity 4. At the same time, the die-casting and rapid demolding are completed by the electric hydraulic push rod 803 and the two double-axis extension motors 5. The molding mold has low cost and is easy to operate.
[0026] In this embodiment, protrusions 401 are provided on opposite sides of the mold cavity body 4, and the thread directions of the two threaded pull rods 6 on the double-axis extension motor 5 are opposite. The two threaded pull rods 6 are respectively threadedly matched with the two protrusions 401, so that the double-axis extension motor 5 can drive the threaded pull rods 6 to threadably match with the protrusions 401 on the mold cavity body 4 to drive the two mold cavities 4 to separate.
[0027] A T-shaped guide slide 201 is provided on the upper side of the support plate 2 of the present embodiment, and a T-shaped block 10 is provided on one side of the double-axis extension motor 5, and the T-shaped block 10 is slidably fitted in the T-shaped guide slide 201, so that the stability of the double-axis extension motor 5 when sliding up is improved by slidingly fitting the T-shaped block 10 in the T-shaped guide slide 201, so that the double-axis extension motor 5 can drive the two mold cavities 4 to separate and move the two mold cavities 4 upward at the same time.
[0028] The hydraulic mechanism 8 of this embodiment includes two support columns 801 installed on the support plate 2, a mounting top plate 802 installed on the four support columns 801, and an electric hydraulic push rod 803 installed at the bottom end of the mounting top plate 802. The mold cover 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the electric hydraulic push rod 803, so that the electric hydraulic push rod 803 can drive the mold cover 9 to slide down and press down the die-casting material. By setting the electric hydraulic push rod 803, it is convenient to greatly adjust the distance between the mold cavity 4 and the mold cover 9, so as to improve the convenience of putting the die-casting material into the mold cavity 4.
[0029] In this embodiment, two guide rods 12 are provided on the upper side of the mold cover 9, and a guide hole 804 corresponding to the guide rod 12 is provided on the mounting top plate 802, and the guide rod 12 slides in the guide hole 804, and two reinforcing strips 11 are provided between the two support plates 2. The height of the upper side of the reinforcing strip 11 is the same as the height of the upper side of the support plate 2, so that the stability between the two support plates 2 is improved by the reinforcing strip 11, and it is convenient to slide the guide rod 12 in the guide hole 804, so as to improve the sliding stability of the mold cover 9 and the die-casting stability of the mold cover 9.
[0030] Working principle: Die-casting material is put into the die cavity 4, and then the electric hydraulic push rod 803 is turned on to drive the die cover 9 to slide down and press the die-casting material to complete the die-casting of the steering gear. Then the electric hydraulic push rod 803 is turned on to drive the die cover 9 away from the die cavity 4, and at the same time, the double-axis extension motor 5 is turned on to drive the threaded pull rod 6 to cooperate with the thread of the raised part 401 on the die cavity 4 to drive the two die cavities 4 to separate, and the gear 7 rolls on the rack 3, driving the two die cavities 4 to separate and move upward at the same time, so that the steering gears in the two die cavities 4 can fall out through the bottom cavity. After it falls on the mold base plate 1 and the steering gear is taken away, the double-axle extension motor 5 drives the bottom end of the mold cavity 4 to fit with the upper side of the mold base plate 1. There is a distance between the mold cavity 4 and the mold cover 9, which is convenient for feeding the die-casting material into the mold cavity 4. By setting the electric hydraulic push rod 803, it is convenient to greatly adjust the distance between the mold cavity 4 and the mold cover 9, which is convenient for improving the convenience of feeding the die-casting material into the mold cavity 4. At the same time, the die-casting and rapid demolding are completed by the electric hydraulic push rod 803 and the two double-axle extension motors 5, and the molding mold has low cost and is easy to operate.
[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.
Claims
1. A new type of molding die for automobile steering gear production, characterized in that: include: A mold base plate (1) is provided with two support plates (2) on the upper side of the mold base plate (1), two racks (3) are provided on the opposite inner sides of the two support plates (2), two mold cavities (4) are provided above the mold base plate (1), a double-axle extension motor (5) is slidably matched on the support plate (2), threaded tie rods (6) are provided at both ends of the output shaft of the double-axle extension motor (5), the threaded tie rods (6) are threadedly matched with the mold cavity (4), a gear (7) is provided at the end of the threaded tie rod (6), the gear (7) is meshed with the rack (3), a hydraulic mechanism (8) is provided on the two support plates (2), and a mold cover (9) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic mechanism (8).
2. A new type of forming die for automobile steering gear production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold cavity (4) is provided with raised portions (401) on opposite sides. The thread directions of the two threaded pull rods (6) on the double-axle extension motor (5) are opposite. The two threaded pull rods (6) are respectively threadedly matched with the two raised portions (401).
3. A new type of molding die for automobile steering gear production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped guide slideway (201) is provided on the upper side of the support plate (2), a T-shaped block (10) is provided on one side of the double-axle extension motor (5), and the T-shaped block (10) is slidably fitted in the T-shaped guide slideway (201).
4. A new type of molding die for automobile steering gear production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic mechanism (8) comprises two support columns (801) mounted on the support plate (2), a mounting top plate (802) mounted on the four support columns (801), an electric hydraulic push rod (803) mounted on the bottom end of the mounting top plate (802), and a mold cover (9) is fixed to the bottom end of the electric hydraulic push rod (803).
5. A new type of forming die for automobile steering gear production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (12) are arranged on the upper side of the mold cover (9), and guide holes (804) corresponding to the guide rods (12) are arranged on the mounting top plate (802), and the guide rods (12) are slidably fitted in the guide holes (804).
6. A new type of molding die for automobile steering gear production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement strips (11) are provided between the two support plates (2), and the height of the upper side of the reinforcement strips (11) is the same as the height of the upper side of the support plates (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile steering device die-casting die convenient to demould
CN210848270U