Automatic chain spring clamping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic chain snap spring machine, which relates to the field of snap spring machines, and comprises an assembling component with a snap spring machine, the upper wall of the snap spring machine is provided with a clamping component, the upper part of the snap spring machine is provided with an extrusion component right above the clamping component, and the bottom wall of the extrusion component is provided with rollers. And the upper wall of the roller is fixedly connected with an electric push rod extending to the top wall of the snap spring machine. By arranging the lifting assembly, when clamping springs need to be assembled on chains of different sizes, the rotating rod only needs to be rotated to relieve position locking of the trapezoidal block, the rotating rod can be moved up and down to drive the trapezoidal block to conduct position adjustment, after position adjustment is completed, the hand holding the rotating rod can be loosened, and at the moment, a second torsional spring drives the rotating rod to reset; and at the moment, the purpose of assembling snap springs on chains with different sizes can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the trapezoidal block and the rolling wheel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spring clamping machines, in particular to an automatic chain spring clamping machine. Background Art

[0002] A circlip, also called a retaining ring or a snap ring, is a type of fastener that is installed in the shaft groove or hole groove of a machine or equipment. It prevents the axial movement of parts on the shaft or hole. Installing the circlip on the chain can fix the chain accessories and connect two accessories. At the same time, it can maintain the gap between the accessories to prevent them from loosening or falling off during movement. Most importantly, the circlip can also be used to buffer the impact or vibration between mechanical parts to prevent them from being excessively damaged, thereby protecting the chain mechanical parts and preventing them from being damaged or worn during use.

[0003] In the actual chain assembly process, the chain and the retaining ring are mainly assembled by moving the extrusion assembly on the top of the retaining ring machine downward, and the roller that moves downward squeezes the inclined slot block at the bottom of the retaining ring machine, driving the retaining block to move the chain. Since the distance from the extrusion assembly on the top of the retaining ring machine to the bottom conveying assembly is fixed, it is impossible to realize the conveying operation of chains of different sizes. Based on this, an automatic chain retaining ring machine is provided, which is easy to adapt to chains of different sizes for assembling retaining rings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic chain spring circlip machine in order to realize the purpose of automatically assembling springs for chains of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chain automatic spring clamping machine, comprising an assembly component with a spring clamping machine, the upper wall of the spring clamping machine is provided with a clamping component, the upper part of the spring clamping machine is provided with an extrusion component directly above the clamping component, the bottom wall of the extrusion component is provided with a roller, and the upper wall of the roller is fixedly connected with an electric push rod extending to the top wall of the spring clamping machine, the upper wall of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top wall of the spring clamping machine, the upper wall of the spring clamping machine is provided with a transmission component at the bottom of the roller, and the transmission component comprises:

[0006] A horizontal slide groove is provided on the upper wall of the spring clamp machine, wherein a storage box is slidably connected inside the horizontal slide groove, first springs are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the storage box, a solid block is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring, and the bottom wall of the solid block is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the spring clamp machine;

[0007] One end of the outer wall of the storage box is rotatably connected to a one-way hook through a connecting rod, and a first torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft of the one-way hook and the connecting rod;

[0008] A lifting assembly is provided inside the storage box, and the lifting assembly includes:

[0009] A lifting slot is provided on the upper wall of the storage box, the bottom wall of the lifting slot is fixedly connected to a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block, the outer wall of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the upper wall of the fixing plate is provided with a storage slot, a second torsion spring is provided inside the storage slot, one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod extends to the top of the storage box, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a locking block.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a storage slot communicating with the lifting slot is provided inside the storage box at the fixed plate, and a locking block for locking the position of the trapezoidal block is provided on the outer wall of the storage slot at the fixed plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the positioning blocks are provided in plurality and are vertically distributed on the outer wall of the fixing plate, and the distance between each two adjacent positioning blocks matches the height of the locking block.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the length of the locking block is greater than the length of the storage slot, and the length of the locking block is less than the distance from the outer wall of the rotating rod to the outer wall of the locking block.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the trapezoidal block is in an arc inclined downward when viewed from the front, so as to squeeze the roller when it moves downward and make it move horizontally.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] By setting up a lifting assembly, when it is necessary to assemble retaining rings for chains of different sizes, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating rod to release the position lock of the trapezoidal block, and then move the rotating rod up and down to drive the trapezoidal block to adjust the position. After the position adjustment is completed, the hand holding the rotating rod can be released. At this time, the second torsion spring drives the rotating rod to reset, and the position lock of the trapezoidal block is realized. At this time, the purpose of assembling retaining rings for chains of different sizes can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the trapezoidal block and the roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the assembly component and the transmission component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3It is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the transmission component and the lifting component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the lifting component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Assembly component; 101. Spring clamp machine; 102. Snap-fit ​​component; 103. Extrusion component; 104. Roller; 105. Electric push rod; 2. Conveying component; 201. Horizontal slide; 202. Storage box; 203. First spring; 204. Solid block; 205. One-way hook; 3. Lifting component; 301. Lifting slot; 302. Second spring; 303. Trapezoidal block; 304. Fixed plate; 305. Storage slot; 306. Second torsion spring; 307. Turn rod; 308. Locking block; 4. Positioning block; 5. Vertical slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a chain automatic spring clamping machine includes an assembly component 1 having a spring clamping machine 101, a clamping component 102 is provided on the upper wall of the spring clamping machine 101, an extrusion component 103 is provided on the upper part of the spring clamping machine 101 directly above the clamping component 102, a roller 104 is provided on the bottom wall of the extrusion component 103, and an electric push rod 105 extending to the top wall of the spring clamping machine 101 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the roller 104, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the electric push rod 105, and the bottom wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top wall of the spring clamping machine 101, and a transmission component 2 is provided on the upper wall of the spring clamping machine 101 at the bottom of the roller 104, and the transmission component 2 includes:

[0023] A horizontal slide groove 201 is provided on the upper wall of the spring clamp machine 101, and a storage box 202 is slidably connected inside the horizontal slide groove 201. Both ends of the outer wall of the storage box 202 are fixedly connected to a first spring 203, and one end of the first spring 203 is fixedly connected to a solid block 204. The bottom wall of the solid block 204 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the spring clamp machine 101;

[0024] One end of the outer wall of the storage box 202 is rotatably connected to a one-way hook 205 via a connecting rod, and a first torsion spring is provided between the rotating shaft of the one-way hook 205 and the connecting rod;

[0025] The storage box 202 is provided with a lifting assembly 3 inside, and the lifting assembly 3 includes:

[0026] A lifting slot 301 is provided on the upper wall of the storage box 202, a second spring 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting slot 301, a trapezoidal block 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring 302, a fixing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 303, a storage slot 305 is provided on the upper wall of the fixing plate 304, a second torsion spring 306 is provided inside the storage slot 305, one end of the second torsion spring 306 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 304, the other end of the second torsion spring 306 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 307, the rotating rod 307 extends to the top of the storage box 202, and a locking block 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 307;

[0027] A vertical slide groove 5 intersecting with the lifting groove 301 is provided inside the storage box 202 at the fixed plate 304, and a locking block 4 for locking the position of the trapezoidal block 303 is provided on the outer wall of the vertical slide groove 5 at the fixed plate 304;

[0028] The trapezoidal block 303 is inclined downward in an arc when viewed from the front, so as to squeeze the roller 104 when it moves downward, so as to make it move horizontally.

[0029] In the present embodiment, it should be supplemented that: the clamping assembly 102 and the spring clamp machine 101, as well as the extrusion assembly 103 and the roller 104 are detachably connected by bolts, and the clamping assembly 102 includes a track for guiding the movement of the chain joint and a material guide limiting column distributed on the top of the track for limiting the placement and unloading of the spring clamp. The positions of the extrusion assembly 103 and the material guide limiting column are staggered. When the chain is assembled with the spring clamp, the spring is limited and placed in the middle of a plurality of material guide limiting columns. The roller 104 and the extrusion assembly 103 are driven downward synchronously by the electric push rod 105, and the roller 104 will squeeze the conveying assembly 2 to make the conveying assembly 2 move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the conveying assembly 2 causes the one-way hook 205 to move and connect with a section of the chain link. The convex shaft is squeezed, at this time, the one-way hook 205 will be forced to rotate and shrink its first torsion spring deformation, and its chain remains stationary. After the one-way hook 205 passes through the convex shaft, it will automatically reset under the action of the first torsion spring. At the same time, the extrusion component 103 moves down to squeeze the chain link at the corresponding position (the convex shaft on this chain link is equipped with a retaining spring). The extrusion component 103 can squeeze the retaining spring and move it down to completely clamp it on the outside of the convex shaft. In this way, the retaining spring of this chain link is assembled, and then the electric push rod 105 moves up and resets. At this time, the transmission component 2 is reset synchronously, and its one-way hook 205 uses the hook-shaped convex shaft to drag the chain outward, so that the chain link assembled with the retaining spring moves forward, and the chain link with the retaining spring that is automatically blanked moves to the bottom of the extrusion component 103. In this reciprocating manner, the automatic assembly of the retaining spring of the chain can be realized;

[0030] When it is necessary to assemble the retaining spring for the chain of other models, first replace the clamping assembly 102 and the extrusion assembly 103 as a whole to adapt to the chain of this size. After replacing the clamping assembly 102 and the extrusion assembly 103, adjust the height of the trapezoidal block 303 to make the roller 104 move down and extrude the transmission assembly 2. The horizontal movement spacing matches the chain link length of the new model. At this time, hold the rotating rod 307 and rotate it 180 degrees clockwise, so that the locking block 308 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 307 changes from the initial contact with the blocking block 4 to the state away from the blocking block 4. At this time, the synchronous position lock of the fixed plate 304 and the trapezoidal block 303 is released, and the second spring 302 drives the trapezoidal block 303 to move upward until it is After the trapezoidal block 303 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the rotation of the rotating rod 307 is gradually loosened. At this time, the second torsion spring 306 drives the rotating rod 307 to rotate 180 degrees for reset. At this time, the rotating and reset rotating rod 307 drives the locking block 308 to rotate synchronously until the locking block 308 rotates to the gap of the positioning block 4 again, thereby realizing the synchronous position locking of the fixed plate 304 and the trapezoidal block 303. By adjusting the height of the trapezoidal block 303, the initial contact height of the roller 104 and the trapezoidal block 303 is different, thereby changing the horizontal movement distance of the roller 104 squeezing the transmission component 2, so as to match chain links of different lengths. Through the cooperation of the above parts, the purpose of being able to quickly assemble the retaining spring for chains of different sizes is achieved.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 There are multiple positioning blocks 4 vertically distributed on the outer wall of the fixing plate 304 , and the distance between each two adjacent positioning blocks 4 matches the height of the locking block 308 .

[0032] In this embodiment: in order to limit the lifting and lowering movement of the locking block 308, a plurality of blocking blocks 4 with a spacing matching the height of the locking block 308 are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed plate 304, so that two adjacent blocking blocks 4 can just limit the up and down movement of the blocking blocks 4.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 2-3 The length of the locking block 308 is smaller than the length of the vertical slide groove 5 , and the length of the locking block 308 is larger than the distance from the outer wall of the rotating rod 307 to the outer wall of the locking block 4 .

[0034] In this embodiment: in order to achieve synchronous position locking and position unlocking of the fixed plate 304 and the trapezoidal block 303, the length of the locking block 308 is set to be smaller than the length of the vertical slide groove 5 and at the same time larger than the distance from the outer wall of the rotating rod 307 to the outer wall of the locking block 4, so that when the locking block 308 is on one side of the fixed plate 304, the synchronous position locking of the fixed plate 304 and the trapezoidal block 303 is achieved, and when the locking block 308 is away from the fixed plate 304, the position locking of the fixed plate 304 and the trapezoidal block 303 is released.

[0035] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chain automatic spring clamping machine, comprising an assembly component (1) having a spring clamping machine (101), the upper wall of the spring clamping machine (101) being provided with a clamping component (102), the upper part of the spring clamping machine (101) being provided with an extrusion component (103) located directly above the clamping component (102), the bottom wall of the extrusion component (103) being provided with a roller (104), and the upper wall of the roller (104) being fixedly connected to an electric push rod (105) extending to the top wall of the spring clamping machine (101), the upper wall of the electric push rod (105) being fixedly connected to a connecting block, the bottom wall of the connecting block being fixedly connected to the top wall of the spring clamping machine (101), characterized in that: The upper wall of the spring clamp machine (101) is provided with a transmission assembly (2) at the bottom of the roller (104), and the transmission assembly (2) comprises: A horizontal slide groove (201) is provided on the upper wall of the spring retaining machine (101); a storage box (202) is slidably connected inside the horizontal slide groove (201); first springs (203) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the storage box (202); a solid block (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (203); and a bottom wall of the solid block (204) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the spring retaining machine (101); One end of the outer wall of the storage box (202) is rotatably connected to a one-way hook (205) via a connecting rod, and a first torsion spring is provided between the rotating shaft of the one-way hook (205) and the connecting rod; A lifting assembly (3) is provided inside the storage box (202), and the lifting assembly (3) comprises: A lifting groove (301) is provided on the upper wall of a storage box (202); a second spring (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting groove (301); a trapezoidal block (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring (302); a fixing plate (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block (303); a storage groove (305) is provided on the upper wall of the fixing plate (304); a second torsion spring (306) is provided inside the storage groove (305); one end of the second torsion spring (306) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (304); the other end of the second torsion spring (306) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (307); the rotating rod (307) extends to the top of the storage box (202); and a locking block (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (307).

2. The automatic chain spring circlip machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical slide groove (5) intersecting the lifting groove (301) is provided at the fixed plate (304) inside the storage box (202), and a locking block (4) for locking the position of the trapezoidal block (303) is provided at the fixed plate (304) on the outer wall of the vertical slide groove (5).

3. The automatic chain spring circlip machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking blocks (4) are provided in plurality and are vertically distributed on the outer wall of the fixing plate (304), and the distance between each two adjacent locking blocks (4) matches the height of the locking block (308).

4. The automatic chain spring circlip machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the locking block (308) is greater than the length of the vertical slide groove (5), and the length of the locking block (308) is less than the distance from the outer wall of the rotating rod (307) to the outer wall of the locking block (4).

5. The automatic chain spring circlip machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapezoidal block (303) is in an arc that is inclined downward when viewed from the front, so as to facilitate squeezing the roller (104) when it moves downward, so as to make it move horizontally.

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