Anti-tipping device for trailer

By designing dampers, partitions, chute boxes, induction buttons, electric telescopic rods and counterweight water tanks in the anti-tilt device of the trailer, the overturning problem caused by special circumstances such as sharp bends during the transportation of the trailer is solved, and the efficient anti-rolling effect of the trailer is achieved.

CN222629453UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHAN DONG HONG HE SPECIAL TRUCK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421530665.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing trailer anti-tilt device can only prevent tilt when the trailer stops unloading, and cannot cope with rollover caused by special circumstances such as sharp bends during the trailer's cargo transportation process.

Method used

An anti-tilt device for trailer is designed, including a damper at the bottom of the car box, a partition, a chute box, an induction button, an electric telescopic rod and a counterweight water tank. Through the damping effect of the damper, the partitioning effect of the partition, the weight adjustment of the chute box, the signal transmission of the induction button, the support function of the electric telescopic rod and the weight balance of the counterweight water tank, the function of preventing rollover during the transportation of the trailer is realized.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent trailers from overturning due to special circumstances such as sharp bends during cargo transportation, improve the safety and stability of the trailers, and avoid dangers and economic losses.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trailer protection, in particular to an anti-tipping device for a trailer, which comprises a carriage, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the carriage, dampers are fixedly mounted at the other ends of the connecting blocks, first springs are arranged on the dampers, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the other ends of the dampers, and the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the carriage. A rotating rod is rotationally connected to the mounting block, first rolling wheels are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted in the carriage, and a plurality of partition plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate. The partition plates are installed on the bottom plate, goods are placed in a separated mode, when the trailer inclines, the carried goods can be blocked by the partition plates and cannot completely fall to one side to cause tipping, and the dampers at the bottom of the carriage can play a damping role when the trailer inclines, so that the carriage is prevented from tipping.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trailer protection, in particular to a trailer anti-rollover device. Background Art

[0002] A trailer is a vehicle that is towed by a car and has no power drive device. It is a combination of a car and one or more trailers. The truck and the tractor are the driving sections of the car train, which are called the main car. The driven section towed by the main car is called a trailer, which is an important type of road transportation. The use of car train transportation is the most effective and simple important means to improve economic efficiency. It has the advantages of rapidity, mobility, flexibility, and safety; it can easily realize section transportation. A trailer can only form a complete means of transportation together with a tractor or other cars. The total weight of the trailer is borne by itself, which is called a full trailer, and is usually referred to as a trailer. The characteristics are that it has no power, carries independently, and relies on other vehicles to travel. The trailer is a non-powered road vehicle that needs to be towed by a car for normal use due to its design and technical characteristics. It is used to carry people or goods for special purposes.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN215851157U discloses a trailer anti-rollover device, which includes a trailer body, and a plurality of supporting devices are arranged at the bottom of the trailer body, and the supporting devices include a fixed block fixed to the bottom of the trailer body, and an electric push rod is fixed to the inner top of the fixed block, and a slide plate is fixed at the rod head of the electric push rod, and the bottom of the slide plate is connected to the inner bottom of the fixed block through a supporting spring, and a connecting column is fixed to the bottom of the slide plate, and the bottom of the connecting column passes through the bottom of the fixed block and is fixed with a support plate, and a plurality of adjusting devices and limiting devices are arranged inside the support plate. In this device, by arranging the adjusting device, the support mode of the support plate can be adjusted, so that the columnar block with a conical bottom can be inserted into the inside of the softer ground, and the stability of the support plate can be ensured, so that the anti-rollover device of the trailer can be more widely applicable and the trailer can be safer.

[0004] Based on the above search and combined with the prior art, we found that:

[0005] The existing device can adjust the supporting mode of the support plate by setting an adjustment device, so that the cylindrical block with a cone-shaped bottom can be inserted into the softer ground, which can ensure the stability of the support plate. However, the existing device can only prevent the trailer from tipping when it stops unloading. In the process of trailer transportation, special situations such as sharp turns may be encountered. The trailer may tilt the cargo to one side during turning, causing the trailer to lose balance and roll over, which will cause danger and economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a trailer anti-rollover device, wherein the device is connected with a damper at the bottom of the vehicle body through multiple connecting blocks, the damper is provided with a first spring, the other end of the damper is connected with a mounting block, the first roller can roll on the mounting block through a rotating rod, a bottom plate is installed inside the vehicle body, the goods to be transported are placed on the bottom plate, a partition is installed on the bottom plate, and the goods are placed separately, when the trailer is tilted, the carried goods can be blocked by the partition and will not all fall to one side and cause overturning, the damper at the bottom of the vehicle body can play a damping role when tilting to prevent the vehicle body from overturning, under normal circumstances, a pair of second springs at the bottom of the slide box support the slide box, in special circumstances, the tilt angle of the vehicle body is too large, The ball inside the slide box rolls from the middle slot to the slot on the inclined side. The increased weight at this end of the slide box is driven to move downward, and the resistance rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box resists the sensing button, which transmits the signal to the water pump. Under normal circumstances, the water counterweight inside a pair of counterweight water tanks is the same. When receiving the sensing button signal on the inclined side, the water pump works to pump the water in the counterweight water tank on the inclined side to the counterweight water tank on the other side, so that the increased weight on the other side offsets the force on the inclined side, thereby preventing the trailer from tipping over. At the same time, the sensing button transmits the signal to the electric telescopic rod on the inclined side, and the electric telescopic rod on the inclined side extends outward, so that the second roller at one end of the electric telescopic rod contacts the ground for support, which can effectively prevent the trailer from tipping over.

[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a trailer anti-rollover device, including a car box, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the car box, a damper is fixedly installed on the other end of each of the connecting blocks, a first spring is provided on the damper, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the damper, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting block, first rollers are fixedly connected at both ends of the rotating rod, a bottom plate is fixedly installed inside the car box, and a plurality of partitions are fixedly installed on the bottom plate.

[0008] In some embodiments, a support column is fixedly installed inside the vehicle box, and the support column is located below the bottom plate. The other end of the support column is rotatably connected to a slide box, and a plurality of slots are opened inside the slide box. The plurality of slots are respectively located in the middle and at both ends of the slide box, and rolling balls are placed on the slots.

[0009] In some embodiments, a pair of second springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box, and the other ends of the pair of second springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body. A pair of interference rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box, and a pair of sensing buttons are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body. The positions of the pair of sensing buttons correspond to the pair of interference rods.

[0010] In some embodiments, a pair of counterweight water tanks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, a connecting pipe is connected between the pair of counterweight water tanks, a water pump is connected to the connecting pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected to a pair of sensor buttons.

[0011] In some embodiments, a pair of mounting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the pair of mounting plates. The pair of electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to a pair of sensing buttons, and the pair of electric telescopic rods are slidably connected to the vehicle body, and the other ends of the pair of electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to a second roller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

[0013] First, the utility model aims at the existing device, which has special situations such as sharp turns during the trailer transportation process. The trailer may cause the cargo to tilt to one side during the turning process, causing the trailer to lose balance and lead to rollover, which will cause danger and economic losses. The device is connected with a damper at the bottom of the car body through multiple connecting blocks, and the damper is provided with a first spring. The other end of the damper is connected with a mounting block. The first roller can roll on the mounting block through a rotating rod. A bottom plate is installed inside the car body, and the cargo to be transported is placed on the bottom plate. Partitions are installed on the bottom plate, and the cargo is placed separately. When the trailer tilts, the cargo can be blocked by the partition and will not fall to one side and cause rollover. The damper at the bottom of the car body can play a damping role when it tilts to prevent the car body from tipping over. Under normal circumstances, a pair of first The second spring supports the slide box. In special circumstances, the tilt angle of the car body is too large, and the ball inside the slide box rolls from the middle slot hole to the slot hole on the tilted side. The increased weight at this end of the slide box is driven to move downward, and the resistance rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box resists the sensing button, and the sensing button transmits the signal to the water pump. Under normal circumstances, the water counterweight inside a pair of counterweight water tanks is the same. When receiving the sensing button signal on the tilted side, the water pump works to pump the water in the counterweight water tank on the tilted side to the counterweight water tank on the other side, so that the increased weight on the other side offsets the force on the tilted side, thereby playing an anti-rollover effect. At the same time, the sensing button transmits the signal to the electric telescopic rod on the tilted side, and the electric telescopic rod on the tilted side extends outward, so that the second roller at one end of the electric telescopic rod contacts the ground to play a supporting role, which can effectively prevent the trailer from tipping over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure from a first viewing angle provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure from a second viewing angle provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vehicle box provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide box provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a counterweight water tank provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Carriage; 2. Connecting block; 3. Damper; 4. First spring; 5. Mounting block; 6. Rotating rod; 7. First roller; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Partition plate; 10. Support column; 11. Slide box; 12. Slot hole; 13. Rolling ball; 14. Second spring; 15. Resistance rod; 16. Sensor button; 17. Counterweight water tank; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Water pump; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Second roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a trailer anti-rollover device through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a trailer anti-rollover device comprises a car box 1, a plurality of connecting blocks 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the car box 1, a damper 3 is fixedly installed at the other end of each of the connecting blocks 2, a first spring 4 is arranged on the damper 3, a mounting block 5 is fixedly connected at the other end of the damper 3, a rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 5, and first rollers 7 are fixedly connected at both ends of the rotating rod 6, a bottom plate 8 is fixedly installed inside the car box 1, and a plurality of partitions 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 8. The device is connected to the damper 3 at the bottom of the car box 1 through the plurality of connecting blocks 2. The damper 3 is provided with a first spring 4, the other end of the damper 3 is connected with a mounting block 5, the first roller 7 can roll on the mounting block 5 by a rotating rod 6, a bottom plate 8 is installed inside the car body 1, the goods to be transported are placed on the bottom plate 8, a partition 9 is installed on the bottom plate 8, the goods are separated and placed, when the trailer is tilted, the carried goods can be blocked by the partition 9 and will not all fall to one side and cause overturning, the damper 3 at the bottom of the car body 1 can play a damping role when it is tilted to prevent the car body 1 from overturning.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a support column 10 is fixedly installed inside the car box 1, and the support column 10 is located below the bottom plate 8. The other end of the support column 10 is rotatably connected to a slide box 11. A plurality of slots 12 are opened inside the slide box 11. The plurality of slots 12 are respectively located in the middle and at both ends of the slide box 11. Rolling balls 13 are placed on the slots 12. A pair of second springs 14 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box 11. The other ends of the pair of second springs 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the car box 1. A pair of abutment bars 15 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box 11. The sensing buttons 16 correspond to the positions of the pair of resistance bars 15. A pair of weighted water tanks 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the car box 1. A connecting pipe 18 is connected between the pair of weighted water tanks 17. A water pump 19 is connected to the connecting pipe 18. The water pump 19 is electrically connected to the pair of sensing buttons 16. A pair of mounting plates 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the car box 1. Electric telescopic rods 21 are fixedly connected to the pair of mounting plates 20. The pair of electric telescopic rods 21 are electrically connected to the pair of sensing buttons 16. The pair of electric telescopic rods 21 slide through the car box 1. The other ends of a pair of electric telescopic rods 21 are rotatably connected to the second rollers 22. Under normal circumstances, a pair of second springs 14 at the bottom of the slide box 11 support the slide box 11. In special circumstances, the tilt angle of the carriage is too large, and the ball 13 inside the slide box 11 rolls from the middle slot hole 12 to the slot hole 12 on the tilted side. The weight increase at this end of the slide box 11 is driven to move downward, and the resistance rod 16 fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box 11 resists the sensor button 16, and the sensor button 15 transmits the signal to the water pump 19. Under normal circumstances, The water counterweight inside a pair of counterweight water tanks 17 is the same. When receiving a signal from the sensing button 16 on the tilted side, the water pump 19 starts to pump the water in the counterweight water tank 17 on the tilted side to the counterweight water tank 17 on the other side, so that the weight on the other side is increased to offset the force on the tilted side, thereby playing a role in preventing rollover. At the same time, the sensing button 16 transmits a signal to the electric telescopic rod 21 on the tilted side, and the electric telescopic rod 21 on the tilted side extends outward, so that the second roller connection 22 at one end of the electric telescopic rod 21 touches the ground to play a supporting role, which can effectively prevent the trailer from tipping over.

[0025] The specific working method is: the device is connected to a damper 3 at the bottom of the car box 1 through multiple connecting blocks 2, and a first spring 4 is arranged on the damper 3. The other end of the damper 3 is connected to a mounting block 5. The first roller 7 can roll on the mounting block 5 through a rotating rod 6. A bottom plate 8 is installed inside the car box 1. The goods to be transported are placed on the bottom plate 8. A partition 9 is installed on the bottom plate 8, and the goods are placed separately. When the trailer is tilted, the carried goods can be blocked by the partition 9 and will not all fall to one side and cause overturning. The damper 3 at the bottom of the car box 1 can play a damping role when tilting to prevent the car box 1 from overturning. Under normal circumstances, a pair of second springs 14 at the bottom of the slide box 11 support the slide box 11. In special circumstances, the tilt angle of the car body is too large, and the rolling ball 13 inside the slide box 11 falls out of the middle slot hole. 12 rolls to the slot 12 on the inclined side, the weight increase at this end of the slide box 11 is driven to move downward, and the abutment rod 15 fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide box 11 abuts against the sensing button 16, and the sensing button 16 transmits a signal to the water pump 19. Under normal circumstances, the water counterweight inside a pair of counterweight water tanks 17 is the same. When receiving the signal of the sensing button 16 on the inclined side, the water pump 19 works to pump the water of the counterweight water tank 17 on the inclined side to the counterweight water tank 17 on the other side, so that the weight increase on the other side offsets the force on the inclined side, thereby playing an anti-rollover effect. At the same time, the sensing button 16 transmits a signal to the electric telescopic rod 21 on the inclined side, and the electric telescopic rod 21 on the inclined side extends outward, so that the second roller connection 22 at one end of the electric telescopic rod 21 touches the ground to play a supporting role, which can effectively prevent the trailer from tipping over.

[0026] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A trailer anti-rollover device, comprising a trailer box (1), characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vehicle box (1); a damper (3) is fixedly mounted on the other end of each of the connection blocks (2); a first spring (4) is provided on the damper (3); a mounting block (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the damper (3); a rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (5); first rollers (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod (6); a bottom plate (8) is fixedly mounted inside the vehicle box (1); and a plurality of partitions (9) are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (8).

2. The trailer anti-rollover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (10) is fixedly installed inside the vehicle box (1), and the support column (10) is located below the bottom plate (8). The other end of the support column (10) is rotatably connected to a slide box (11), and a plurality of slot holes (12) are opened inside the slide box (11). The plurality of slot holes (12) are respectively located in the middle and at both ends of the slide box (11), and a rolling ball (13) is placed on the slot hole (12).

3. The trailer anti-rollover device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of second springs (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide box (11), and the other ends of the pair of second springs (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle box (1). A pair of abutment bars (15) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide box (11), and a pair of sensing buttons (16) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vehicle box (1), and the positions of the pair of sensing buttons (16) correspond to the pair of abutment bars (15).

4. The trailer anti-rollover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of counterweight water tanks (17) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vehicle box (1); a connecting pipe (18) is connected between the pair of counterweight water tanks (17); a water pump (19) is connected to the connecting pipe (18); and the water pump (19) is electrically connected to a pair of sensing buttons (16).

5. The trailer anti-rollover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of mounting plates (20) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vehicle box (1); an electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the pair of mounting plates (20); the pair of electric telescopic rods (21) are electrically connected to a pair of sensing buttons (16); the pair of electric telescopic rods (21) are slidably connected to the vehicle box (1); and the other ends of the pair of electric telescopic rods (21) are rotatably connected to a second roller (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-tipping device for trailer

    CN215851157U