Weft insertion device of water-jet loom

By designing a receiving frame with adjustable nozzle angle and a water storage tank equipped with cleaning brushes, the problem of the inability to adjust the angle of the weft guide mechanism of the water jet loom and the easy blockage of the filter net is solved, achieving better weft guide effect and water pressure maintenance.

CN222631686UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HANDAN FUYIDA TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420415904.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The weft angle of the existing water jet loom weft guide mechanism cannot be adjusted freely, and the filter screen of the water storage tank lacks cleaning equipment, resulting in a decrease in water pressure and a worse weft guide effect.

Method used

A water jet loom weft guide device is designed, including a receiving frame that can adjust the nozzle angle and a water storage tank equipped with a cleaning brush. The nozzle angle is adjusted through the cooperation of the rotating block and the threaded rod, and the filter screen is cleaned through the cooperation of the baffle and the sliding plate.

Benefits of technology

The flexible adjustment of the nozzle angle is achieved and the weft lead effect is improved. Through the cooperation of the cleaning brush, the filter is blocked and the water pressure and weft lead effect are maintained.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The weft insertion device comprises a bearing frame and a water storage tank, a nozzle is rotationally connected to the bearing frame, a hollow shaft is installed on the bearing frame, a rotating block is rotationally connected to the bottom of the hollow shaft, a connecting block is hinged to the bottom of the nozzle, a lifting plate is installed at one end of the connecting block, and a threaded rod is installed on the lifting plate. The threaded rod is in threaded connection with the rotating block; and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the bearing frame, and two baffles are rotationally and hermetically connected to the water outlet. Through cooperative arrangement of the rotating block and the screw rod, the screw rod can move up and down by rotating the rotating block, so that the connecting block can be driven to move up and down, the moving connecting block enables the tail of the rotationally connected nozzle to ascend or descend, and the purpose of adjusting the angle of the nozzle is achieved; and through cooperative arrangement of the baffle and the sliding plate, after a certain amount of water is stored in the bearing frame, the baffle is rotated to discharge the water, and the sliding plate slides up and down under the impact force of the water, so that the cleaning brush can clean the filter screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weft insertion of a water jet loom, in particular to a weft insertion device of a water jet loom. Background Art

[0002] The textile industry plays an important role in the social economy. At present, there are two main types of shuttleless looms: water jet looms and air jet looms. The weft insertion mechanism is an important component of the loom. The weft insertion mechanism uses various weft insertion methods to introduce the weft yarn into the shed so as to interweave with the warp yarn to form a fabric. The weft insertion mechanism of the water jet loom generates friction and traction on the weft yarn through the jet water flow, and introduces the weft yarn wrapped on the bobbin into the shed through the weft storage device.

[0003] In the prior art, the angle of the weft insertion head of the weft insertion mechanism cannot be freely adjusted, and its practicality is general; and the filter in the water tank is generally not equipped with a cleaning device, so that the filter is easily blocked after the weft insertion mechanism has worked for a period of time, resulting in a decrease in water pressure and a poor weft insertion effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a weft insertion device for a water jet loom to address the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a weft insertion device for a water jet loom, comprising a receiving frame and a water storage tank, the receiving frame is rotatably connected to a nozzle, a hollow shaft is installed on the receiving frame, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow shaft, a connecting block is hingedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle, a lifting plate is installed at one end of the connecting block, a threaded rod is installed on the lifting plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rotating block; a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the receiving frame, two baffles are rotatably sealed and connected to the water outlet, the baffles are arranged oppositely, two slide grooves are provided in the water storage tank, the two slide grooves are arranged oppositely, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, a cleaning brush is installed at one end of the sliding plate, a spring is installed in the slide groove, one end of the spring is connected to the sliding plate, a filter screen is installed in the water storage tank, and the cleaning brush and the filter screen are arranged in coordination.

[0006] Preferably, a linear drive device is installed on the receiving frame, a movable plate is installed at the output end of the linear drive device, a transverse groove is provided on the movable plate, a shaft is installed on the baffle plate, and the shaft slides in the transverse groove.

[0007] Preferably, a water pump is installed in the water storage tank, and a connecting pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, and the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, a second filter screen is installed in the receiving frame, and a sponge pad is installed on the second filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the baffle plates abutting against each other is chamfered.

[0010] Preferably, a support column is installed on the lifting plate, and the support column abuts against the outer wall of the receiving frame.

[0011] Preferably, an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the hollow shaft, and a supporting block is mounted on the rotating block, and the supporting block slides in the annular groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this technical solution has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Through the coordinated arrangement of the rotating block and the screw rod, the screw rod can be moved up and down by rotating the rotating block, thereby driving the connecting block to move up and down. The moving connecting block can raise or lower the tail of the rotating connected nozzle, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the nozzle angle;

[0014] Through the coordinated arrangement of the baffle plate and the sliding plate, after a certain amount of water is stored in the receiving frame, the baffle plate is rotated to release the water, and the impact force of the water causes the sliding plate to slide up and down, so that the cleaning brush can clean the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A second perspective view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For an embodiment of the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional view of a hollow shaft and a rotating block of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure, 1. receiving frame; 2. water storage tank; 3. nozzle; 4. hollow shaft; 5. rotating block; 6. connecting block; 7. lifting plate; 8. threaded rod; 9. water outlet; 10. baffle; 11. slide groove; 12. sliding plate; 13. cleaning brush; 14. spring; 15. filter; 16. linear drive device; 17. moving plate; 18. transverse groove; 19. shaft; 20. water pump; 21. connecting pipe; 22. filter two; 23. sponge pad; 24. support column; 25. annular groove; 26. support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6 The embodiment of the present application provides a weft insertion device for a water jet loom, including a receiving frame 1 and a water storage tank 2, a nozzle 3 is rotatably connected to the receiving frame 1, a hollow shaft 4 is installed on the receiving frame 1, a rotating block 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow shaft 4, a connecting block 6 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle 3, a lifting plate 7 is installed at one end of the connecting block 6, a threaded rod 8 is installed on the lifting plate 7, and the threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the rotating block 5; a water outlet 9 is provided at the bottom of the receiving frame 1, and two baffles 10 are rotatably sealed and connected to the water outlet 9, and the baffles 10 are arranged oppositely and abut against each other after closing, two slide grooves 11 are provided in the water storage tank 2, and the two slide grooves 11 are arranged oppositely, and a sliding plate 12 is slidably connected in the slide groove 11, and a cleaning brush 13 is installed at one end of the sliding plate 12, and a spring 14 is installed in the slide groove 11, and one end of the spring 14 is connected to the sliding plate 12, and a filter screen 15 is installed in the water storage tank 2, and the cleaning brush 13 and the filter screen 15 are arranged in cooperation.

[0024] In this embodiment, water flow is sprayed from the nozzle 3 to perform weft insertion. When adjusting the angle of the nozzle 3, the rotating block 5 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8 is rotated to make the threaded rod 8 rise or fall relative to the rotating block 5, so that the threaded rod 8 drives the connecting block 6 connected to the lifting plate 7 to move up and down. When the connecting block 6 moves, it is hinged with the nozzle 3 to complete the lifting or lowering of one end of the nozzle 3, and the other end of the nozzle 3 is rotatably connected to the receiving frame 1, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the water flow sprayed from the nozzle 3. When the threaded rod 8 is rotated and raised by the rotating block 5, the upper part of the threaded rod 8 enters the hollow shaft 4. The water sprayed from the nozzle 3 is collected by the receiving frame 1 and gathered at the water outlet 9. When the water volume reaches a certain level, the baffles 10 sealed at two places are rotated to make the water flow fall. The impact force of the water flow makes the sliding plate 12 slide downward in the slide groove 11. When the water flow becomes smaller, the stretched spring 14 in the slide groove 11 drives the sliding plate 12 to slide upward, so that the sliding plate 12 moves up and down. The moving sliding plate 12 drives the cleaning brush 13 to clean the filter 15, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding clogging of the filter.

[0025] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the timing of opening the baffle 10 to allow the water to fall when the water jet loom is working, a linear drive device 16 is installed on the receiving frame 1. The linear drive device 16 can be an electric cylinder. A moving plate 17 is installed at the output end of the linear drive device 16. The moving plate 17 is provided with a transverse groove 18. A shaft 19 is installed on the baffle 10, and the shaft 19 slides in the transverse groove 18. When the linear drive device 16 is extended, the shaft 19 in the transverse groove 18 is driven to open the baffle 10 by the descending of the moving plate 17. The shaft 19 moves horizontally in the transverse groove 18 while descending with the moving plate 17, thereby achieving the purpose of opening it. In order to save the pulling force when closing the baffle 10, the shaft 19 is set at the end close to the abutment of the two baffles 10.

[0026] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate water spraying and angle adjustment of the nozzle 3, a water pump 20 is installed in the water tank 2, and a connecting pipe 21 is installed at the output end of the water pump 20. The connecting pipe 21 is a retractable hose, and the connecting pipe 21 is connected to the nozzle 3.

[0027] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the preliminary filtration of the water flow after the nozzle 3 inserts the weft and to prevent the water flow from splashing and affecting the weft insertion effect, a second filter screen 22 is installed in the receiving frame 1, and a sponge pad 23 is installed on the second filter screen 22.

[0028] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate sealing after the two baffles 10 are closed, the ends of the baffles 10 that abut against each other are chamfered, thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the baffles 10 .

[0029] In some embodiments, in order to protect the linear drive device 16, a support column 24 is installed on the movable plate 17, and the support column 24 abuts against the outer wall of the receiving frame 1. The abutment between the support column 24 and the outer wall of the receiving frame 1 avoids uneven force on one end when the linear drive device 16 is working.

[0030] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the rotational connection of the rotating block 5 at the bottom of the hollow shaft 4, an annular groove 25 is provided at the bottom of the hollow shaft 4, and a support block 26 is installed on the rotating block 5, and the support block 26 slides in the annular groove 25.

[0031] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0032] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A weft insertion device for a water jet loom, comprising a receiving frame (1) and a water storage tank (2), characterized in that: The receiving frame (1) is rotatably connected to a nozzle (3), a hollow shaft (4) is mounted on the receiving frame (1), a rotating block (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow shaft (4), a connecting block (6) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle (3), a lifting plate (7) is mounted on one end of the connecting block (6), a threaded rod (8) is mounted on the lifting plate (7), and the threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to the rotating block (5); a water outlet (9) is provided at the bottom of the receiving frame (1), and two baffles ( 10, the baffles (10) are arranged opposite to each other, two chutes (11) are arranged opposite to each other in the water storage tank (2), a sliding plate (12) is slidably connected in the chutes (11), a cleaning brush (13) is installed at one end of the sliding plate (12), a spring (14) is installed in the chutes (11), one end of the spring (14) is connected to the sliding plate (12), a filter (15) is installed in the water storage tank (2), and the cleaning brush (13) and the filter (15) are arranged in cooperation.

2. The weft insertion device of a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear drive device (16) is installed on the receiving frame (1), a movable plate (17) is installed on the output end of the linear drive device (16), a transverse groove (18) is provided on the movable plate (17), a shaft (19) is installed on the baffle plate (10), and the shaft (19) slides in the transverse groove (18).

3. The weft insertion device of a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (20) is installed in the water storage tank (2), and a connecting pipe (21) is installed at the output end of the water pump (20), and the connecting pipe (21) is connected to the nozzle (3).

4. The weft insertion device for a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter screen (22) is installed in the receiving frame (1), and a sponge pad (23) is installed on the second filter screen (22).

5. The weft insertion device of a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the baffle (10) that abuts against the other is chamfered.

6. The weft insertion device of a water jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support column (24) is mounted on the movable plate (17), and the support column (24) abuts against the outer wall of the receiving frame (1).

7. The weft insertion device of a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow shaft (4) is provided with an annular groove (25), and a supporting block (26) is mounted on the rotating block (5), and the supporting block (26) slides in the annular groove (25).