Drying equipment
By designing two independent drying air ducts in the dryer and setting up a heat pump system and an electric heating member therein, the two air ducts generate hot air at the same time, the problem of low drying efficiency of the existing dryer is solved and a faster drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230579.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing clothes dryers have low drying efficiency when there are many clothes or thick clothes, resulting in long drying time and unsatisfactory results.
A drying equipment is designed, including two independent drying air ducts, and a heat pump system and an electric heating member are arranged in the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct respectively, so that the two air ducts produce hot air at the same time, and blow hot air into the drying cylinder at the same time, increasing the amount of hot air to improve drying efficiency.
By increasing the amount of hot air, the water in the clothes quickly evaporates into water vapor, which significantly improves the drying efficiency of the drying equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222631852U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing processing equipment, and specifically provides a drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, clothes dryers have gradually become one of the indispensable household appliances in people's daily lives.
[0003] Existing clothes dryers dry clothes in the drying drum by providing an air duct connected to the drying drum and installing a fan and a heat pump system in the air duct. However, when the number of clothes is large or the clothes are thick, the hot air generated by a single air duct takes a long time to evaporate the moisture in the clothes into water vapor, which not only increases the drying time, but also has an unsatisfactory drying effect, resulting in low drying efficiency of the clothes dryer.
[0004] Therefore, this field needs a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problem, that is, to solve the problem of low drying efficiency of existing drying equipment.
[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a drying device, comprising: a drying drum, a first drying air duct, a second drying air duct, a heat pump system, an electric heating component, a first fan and a second fan, the air outlet and return air outlet of the first drying air duct are both connected to the drying drum, the air outlet and return air outlet of the second drying air duct are both connected to the drying drum, the heat pump system comprises a compressor, an evaporator and a condenser, the evaporator and the condenser are both installed in the first drying air duct, and the evaporator is located upstream of the condenser, the electric heating component is installed in the second drying air duct, the first fan is installed in the first drying air duct, and the second fan is installed in the second drying air duct.
[0007] When adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model arranges a first drying air duct and a second drying air duct connected to the drying drum, and arranges a heat pump system and an electric heating component in the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct respectively, so that the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct can generate hot air at the same time. When the drying equipment is drying clothes, the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct can blow hot air into the drying drum at the same time, thereby increasing the amount of hot air, and can make the water in the clothes evaporate quickly into water vapor, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the drying equipment.
[0008] In the preferred technical solution of the above drying equipment, a first air inlet and a second air inlet are provided on the rear wall of the drying cylinder, and the air outlet of the first drying air duct and the air outlet of the second drying air duct are respectively connected to the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
[0009] When adopting the above technical solution, the utility model connects the air outlet of the first drying air duct and the air outlet of the second drying air duct to the first air inlet and the second air inlet on the rear wall of the drying cylinder at the same time, so that the hot air in the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct do not affect each other when blowing into the drying cylinder, thereby improving the air outlet efficiency.
[0010] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned drying equipment, a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port are provided at the front end of the side wall of the drying cylinder, and the return air port of the first drying air duct and the return air port of the second drying air duct are respectively connected to the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port.
[0011] When adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model connects the return air outlet of the first drying air duct and the return air outlet of the second drying air duct to the first exhaust outlet and the second exhaust outlet at the front end of the side wall of the drying cylinder at the same time, so that the return air of the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct do not affect each other, thereby improving the return air efficiency.
[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the above drying equipment, the first drying air duct is located below the drying drum, and the second drying air duct is located above the drying drum.
[0013] When adopting the above technical solution, the utility model arranges the first drying air duct below the drying drum and the second drying air duct above the drying drum. The arrangement is reasonable, more conducive to the operation of the heat pump system, and reasonable use of the space in the drying equipment.
[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the above drying device, the electric heating component is arranged close to the air outlet of the second drying air duct; or the electric heating component is arranged close to the air return outlet of the second drying air duct.
[0015] When the above technical solution is adopted, when the electric heating component of the utility model is set near the air outlet of the second drying air duct, the heat of the air outlet can be increased, and when the electric heating component is set near the return air outlet of the second drying air duct, the air outlet temperature can be made more uniform.
[0016] In a preferred technical solution of the above drying equipment, lifting ribs extending along a first direction are provided on the inner side wall of the drying cylinder, and the first direction is the axial direction of the drying cylinder.
[0017] When adopting the above technical solution, the utility model arranges lifting ribs on the inner wall of the drying drum so that when the drying drum rotates, the lifting ribs can lift the clothes to a higher place and shake the clothes apart, thereby increasing the contact area between the clothes and the hot air and improving the drying efficiency.
[0018] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned drying equipment, there are multiple lifting ribs, and the multiple lifting ribs are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the drying cylinder; or the width of the lifting rib along the second direction gradually decreases from the end of the lifting rib to the middle of the lifting rib, and the second direction is the radial direction of the drying cylinder.
[0019] In the case of adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model increases the number of lifting ribs by arranging a plurality of lifting ribs distributed at intervals along the circumference of the drying drum, thereby further increasing the contact area between the clothes and the hot air and improving the drying efficiency, and by arranging the width of the lifting ribs to gradually decrease from the end toward the middle, the clothes can be gathered to the middle position of the drying drum when being lifted by the lifting ribs, so that the clothes are more evenly distributed in the drying drum, further increasing the contact area between the clothes and the hot air and improving the drying efficiency.
[0020] In a preferred technical solution of the above drying device, a disturbance structure is provided on the rear inner wall of the drying cylinder; and / or a disturbance structure is provided on the inner wall of the window of the drying device.
[0021] When adopting the above technical solution, the utility model arranges a disturbance structure on the rear inner wall of the drying drum and on the inner wall of the window of the drying device, so that when the clothes are gathered at the front and rear ends of the drying drum, the disturbance structure can shake the clothes and push them to the middle position of the drying drum, thereby preventing the clothes from being tangled.
[0022] In a preferred technical solution of the above drying equipment, a plurality of through holes are provided on the disturbance structure.
[0023] When the above technical solution is adopted, the utility model increases the air permeability of the disturbance structure by arranging a plurality of through holes on the disturbance structure, further increases the contact area between the clothes and the hot air, and improves the drying efficiency.
[0024] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned drying equipment, the drying equipment is a clothes dryer or a washer-dryer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drying equipment structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying equipment structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drying drum of the drying equipment of the utility model.
[0029] List of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Drying drum; 11. Lifting ribs; 12. Disturbance structure; 121. Through hole;
[0031] 2. The first drying air duct;
[0032] 3. Second drying air duct;
[0033] 4. Window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", "right" and other terms indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", and "install" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Based on the problem of low drying efficiency of existing drying equipment pointed out in the background technology, the utility model provides a drying equipment, which aims to provide a first drying air duct and a second drying air duct connected to a drying drum, and respectively provide a heat pump system and an electric heating component in the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct, so that the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct can generate hot air at the same time. When the drying equipment is drying clothes, the first drying air duct and the second drying air duct can blow hot air into the drying drum at the same time, which increases the amount of hot air and can make the water in the clothes evaporate quickly into water vapor, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the drying equipment.
[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the drying equipment of the utility model includes: a drying drum 1, a first drying air duct 2, a second drying air duct 3, a heat pump system, an electric heating component, a first fan and a second fan, the air outlet and the return air outlet of the first drying air duct 2 are both connected to the drying drum 1, the air outlet and the return air outlet of the second drying air duct 3 are both connected to the drying drum 1, the heat pump system includes a compressor, an evaporator and a condenser, the evaporator and the condenser are both installed in the first drying air duct 2, and the evaporator is located upstream of the condenser, the electric heating component is installed in the second drying air duct 3, the first fan is installed in the first drying air duct 2, and the second fan is installed in the second drying air duct 3.
[0039] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the drying drum 1 of the drying device of the present invention is cylindrical and arranged in the horizontal direction, the clothing loading port of the drying drum 1 is arranged on the front side wall of the drying drum 1, the window 4 of the drying device is installed on the clothing loading port of the drying drum 1, the air outlet and the return air outlet of the first drying air duct 2 are both connected to the drying drum 1, the first fan (not shown in the figure), the evaporator (not shown in the figure) and the condenser (not shown in the figure) are all installed in the first drying air duct 2, the evaporator is located upstream of the condenser, the compressor (not shown in the figure) is installed in the shell of the drying device, the air outlet and the return air outlet of the second drying air duct 3 are both connected to the drying drum 1, the second fan (not shown in the figure) The heat pump system and the first fan constitute a first air supply circulation loop, and the drying drum 1, the second drying air duct 3, the electric heating component and the second fan constitute a second air supply circulation loop. By setting up two air supply circulation loops, the first drying air duct 2 and the second drying air duct 3 can generate hot air at the same time. When the drying equipment is drying clothes, the first drying air duct 2 and the second drying air duct 3 can blow hot air into the drying drum 1 at the same time, which increases the amount of hot air and can make the water in the clothes evaporate quickly into water vapor, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the drying equipment.
[0040] It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the setting positions of the first drying duct 2 and the second drying duct 3. For example, those skilled in the art may set the first drying duct 2 and the second drying duct 3 simultaneously or separately at the top end, bottom end, left end or right end of the drying drum 1, etc. Such adjustments and changes to the specific setting positions of the first drying duct 2 and the second drying duct 3 do not deviate from the principle and scope of the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] It should also be noted that the present invention does not limit the setting positions of the air outlets and return air outlets of the first drying air duct 2 and the second drying air duct 3. For example, a person skilled in the art may set the air outlets and return air outlets of the first drying air duct 2 and the second drying air duct 3 simultaneously or separately at the top end, bottom end, left end or right end of the drying cylinder 1, etc. Such adjustments and changes to the specific setting positions of the air outlets and return air outlets of the first drying air duct 2 and the second drying air duct 3 do not deviate from the principle and scope of the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0042] It should be further explained that the present invention does not limit the type of electric heating components. For example, a person skilled in the art may set the electric heating components as heating wires or heating plates, etc. Such adjustments and changes to the specific types of electric heating components do not deviate from the principles and scope of the present invention and should be limited within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the rear wall of the drying drum 1 of the present invention is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, and the air outlet of the first drying air duct 2 and the air outlet of the second drying air duct 3 are respectively connected to the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
[0044] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a first air inlet and a second air inlet on the rear wall of the drying drum 1, the air outlet of the first drying air duct 2 is connected with the first air inlet, and the air outlet of the second drying air duct 3 is connected with the second air inlet. By arranging the first air inlet and the second air inlet on the rear wall of the drying drum 1 at the same time, the hot air in the first drying air duct 2 and the second drying air duct 3 do not affect each other when blowing into the drying drum 1, thereby improving the air outlet efficiency.
[0045] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, the front end of the side wall of the drying cylinder 1 of the present invention is provided with a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port, and the return air port of the first drying air duct 2 and the return air port of the second drying air duct 3 are connected to the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port respectively.
[0046] For example, Figure 1As shown, the front end of the side wall of the drying cylinder 1 of the utility model is provided with a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port, the return air port of the first drying air duct 2 is connected with the first exhaust port, and the return air port of the second drying air duct 3 is connected with the second exhaust port. By arranging the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port at the front end of the side wall of the drying cylinder 1 at the same time, the return air of the first drying air duct 2 and the second drying air duct do not affect each other, thereby improving the return air efficiency.
[0047] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first drying air duct 2 of the utility model is located below the drying drum 1 , and the second drying air duct 3 is located above the drying drum 1 .
[0048] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first drying air duct 2 of the utility model is installed at the bottom of the drying drum 1 along the front-to-back direction, and the second drying air duct 3 is installed at the top of the drying drum 1 along the front-to-back direction. This arrangement has a more reasonable layout and makes the heat pump system more efficient.
[0049] Preferably, the electric heating component of the present invention is arranged close to the air outlet of the second drying air duct 3 .
[0050] That is to say, the wind in the second drying air duct 3 is heated by the electric heating component and then directly sent into the drying drum 1 through the air outlet, so that the hot air temperature is higher and the drying efficiency is improved.
[0051] Of course, the electric heating component of the utility model can also be arranged close to the return air outlet of the second drying air duct 3. In this way, the air in the second drying air duct 3 is heated at the return air outlet and then fully mixed in the second drying air duct 3 before entering the drying drum 1, thereby making the temperature of the hot air more uniform and the drying effect better. Technical personnel in this field can reasonably set the position of the electric heating component according to actual usage requirements.
[0052] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, the inner side wall of the drying drum 1 of the present invention is provided with lifting ribs 11 extending along a first direction, and the first direction is the axial direction of the drying drum 1 .
[0053] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the drying drum 1 of the utility model is provided with lifting ribs 11 in the front-to-back direction. As the drying drum 1 rotates, the lifting ribs 11 can lift the clothes to a certain height and shake the clothes, and the clothes then fall from the lifting ribs 11 to the bottom of the drying drum 1. In this repeated lifting process, the contact area between the clothes and the hot air can be increased, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0054] It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the number and structural form of the lifting ribs 11. For example, a person skilled in the art may set the lifting ribs 11 to be multiple and spaced apart along the circumference of the drying drum 1, or may set the lifting ribs 11 to be fan-shaped or hump-shaped, etc. Such adjustments and changes to the specific number and structural form of the lifting ribs 11 do not deviate from the principle and scope of the present invention, and shall be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0055] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, the utility model has a plurality of lifting ribs 11 , and the plurality of lifting ribs 11 are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the drying drum 1 .
[0056] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the number of the lifting ribs 11 of the present invention is two, and the two lifting ribs 11 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1.
[0057] Of course, the lifting ribs 11 of the present invention can also be set to three or four, etc., which are distributed at intervals. Those skilled in the art can set them according to specific usage requirements.
[0058] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, the width of the lifting rib 11 of the present invention along the second direction gradually decreases from the end of the lifting rib 11 toward the middle of the lifting rib 11 , and the second direction is the radial direction of the drying drum 1 .
[0059] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the lifting rib 11 of the utility model is in the shape of a triangle, the bottom end of the triangle is installed on the inner wall of the drying drum 1, the pointed top of the triangle extends toward the inside of the drying drum 1, and the width of the triangle along the left and right directions gradually decreases from the front and rear ends toward the middle, that is, the two ends of the lifting rib 11 are wide and the middle is narrow. Such a structural design allows the clothes to gather to the middle position of the drying drum 1 when being lifted by the lifting rib 11, thereby making the clothes more evenly distributed in the drying drum 1, further increasing the contact area between the clothes and the hot air, and improving the drying efficiency.
[0060] It should be noted that the connection between the lifting rib 11 and the drying drum 1 is the bottom wall, the top of the lifting rib 11 is the top wall, the front and rear sides of the lifting rib 11 are the front wall and the rear wall respectively, and the other two sides are the left wall and the right wall, wherein the left wall and the right wall are the lifting surfaces of the lifting rib 11 for lifting clothes, that is, the width of the left wall and the right wall is a structural form that is wide at both ends and narrow in the middle.
[0061] In practical applications, the wall surfaces of the left wall and the right wall can be flat surfaces or inclined surfaces, such as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the right wall of the lifting rib 11 located on the right side of the drying cylinder 1 (the right wall is located on the upper side of the lifting rib 11 as seen in the figure) is arranged to be inclined downward in the direction from back to front, that is, the rear end of the wall surface of the right wall is high and the front end is low. Similarly, the wall surface of the left wall is also arranged to be inclined downward in the direction from back to front, that is, the rear end of the wall surface of the left wall is high and the front end is low. The lifting rib 11 located on the left side of the drying cylinder 1 and the lifting rib 11 located on the right side of the drying cylinder 1 are arranged symmetrically relative to the center of the rotating shaft of the drying cylinder 1, that is, the left wall and the right wall of the lifting rib 11 located on the left side of the drying cylinder 1 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the rotating shaft of the drying cylinder 1. The wall surface of the wall is arranged upwardly and inclined in the direction from back to front, that is, the rear end of the wall surface of the left wall is low and the front end is high. Through such an arrangement, when the drying drum 1 rotates clockwise, the clothes on the lifting ribs 11 gather toward the middle and can also move toward the rear end of the drying drum 1. When the drying drum 1 rotates counterclockwise, the clothes on the lifting ribs 11 gather toward the middle and can also move toward the front end of the drying drum 1, thereby making the shaking effect of the clothes more significant, further increasing the contact area between the clothes and the hot air, and improving the drying efficiency.
[0062] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, a disturbance structure 12 is provided on the rear inner wall of the drying drum 1 of the present invention.
[0063] For example, Figure 3 As shown, a disturbance structure 12 is provided in the middle position of the rear inner wall of the drying drum 1 of the utility model. The disturbance structure 12 is hemispherical. By providing the disturbance structure 12, when the clothes are gathered at the rear end of the drying drum 1, the disturbance structure 12 can shake the clothes and push them to the middle position of the drying drum 1, thereby preventing the clothes from being tangled.
[0064] Preferably, a disturbance structure 12 is provided on the inner wall of the window 4 of the drying device.
[0065] Exemplarily, a disturbance structure 12 is provided in the middle position of the window 4 of the drying drum 1 of the utility model, and the disturbance structure 12 is hemispherical. By providing the disturbance structure 12, when the clothes are gathered at the window 4 of the drying drum 1, the disturbance structure 12 can shake the clothes and push them to the middle position of the drying drum 1, thereby preventing the clothes from being tangled.
[0066] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of through holes 121 are provided on the disturbance structure 12 of the present invention.
[0067] For example, Figure 3As shown, a plurality of through holes 121 are arranged at intervals on the disturbance structure 12 of the utility model. By providing a plurality of through holes 121, the air permeability of the disturbance structure 12 is increased, so that when the disturbance structure 12 pushes and shakes the clothes, the contact area between the hot air and the clothes can be increased, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0068] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments is meant to be within the scope of the present application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims of the present application, any one of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
[0069] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device, characterized in that: include: Drying drum; A first drying air duct, the air outlet and the air return outlet of which are both connected to the drying cylinder; A second drying air duct, the air outlet and the air return outlet of which are both connected to the drying cylinder; A heat pump system, comprising a compressor, an evaporator and a condenser, wherein the evaporator and the condenser are both installed in the first drying air duct, and the evaporator is located upstream of the condenser; An electric heating component installed in the second drying air duct; A first fan, which is installed in the first drying air duct; as well as The second fan is installed in the second drying air duct.
2. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first air inlet and a second air inlet are provided on the rear wall of the drying cylinder, and an air outlet of the first drying air duct and an air outlet of the second drying air duct are respectively connected to the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
3. The drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first air outlet and a second air outlet are provided at the front end of the side wall of the drying cylinder, and the return air outlet of the first drying air duct and the return air outlet of the second drying air duct are respectively connected to the first air outlet and the second air outlet.
4. The drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first drying air duct is located below the drying cylinder, and the second drying air duct is located above the drying cylinder.
5. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating component is arranged close to the air outlet of the second drying air duct; or The electric heating component is arranged close to the return air outlet of the second drying air duct.
6. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the drying cylinder is provided with lifting ribs extending along a first direction, and the first direction is the axial direction of the drying cylinder.
7. The drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are multiple lifting ribs, and the multiple lifting ribs are spaced apart along the circumference of the drying drum; or The width of the lifting rib along the second direction gradually decreases from the end of the lifting rib toward the middle of the lifting rib, and the second direction is the radial direction of the drying cylinder.
8. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disturbance structure is provided on the rear inner wall of the drying cylinder; and / or, A disturbance structure is provided on the inner wall of the window of the drying device.
9. The drying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disturbance structure is provided with a plurality of through holes.
10. The drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The drying equipment is a clothes dryer or a washer-dryer.