Slope protection face reinforcing structure for danger removing and reinforcing of danger sluice

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of danger removal of a danger water gate, and discloses a side slope protective surface reinforcing structure for danger removal and reinforcement of the danger water gate, which comprises a side slope, a side slope reinforcement cage is arranged on the slope surface of the side slope, a plurality of anchor cables are arranged on one side, close to the side slope, of the side slope reinforcement cage, each anchor cable comprises an anchor head, and a steel cable body is arranged at the top of each anchor head. A locking mechanism for preventing the steel cable body from being adjusted back is arranged on one side of the anchor head, the locking mechanism comprises a protective shell fixed to one side of the anchor head, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the anchor head, and rotating rods are rotationally connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove. Under the action of the ratchet wheel and the pawl, the steel cable body can only move in one direction, and therefore stress loss caused by callback of the steel cable in the adjusting process is avoided. The stability and reliability of the anchor cable in the using process are guaranteed, the anchoring effect can be improved by effectively controlling the stress of the steel cable, and it is guaranteed that the structure is more stable under the load.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of removing hazards from dangerous sluices, and in particular to a slope face reinforcement structure for removing hazards from dangerous sluices. Background Art

[0002] The slope protection reinforcement in the dangerous sluice reinforcement is mainly aimed at reinforcing the slope of the sluice (i.e. the earth slope around the sluice) to ensure its structural stability and safety. The purpose of slope protection reinforcement is to prevent the slope from landslides, collapses and other dangerous problems, thereby improving the overall safety and service life of the sluice.

[0003] However, in the prior art, concrete support and sprayed anchor are generally used to support and reinforce the entire slope. This support method has a good reinforcement effect on the slope, but there are certain problems, such as the loss of prestressed anchor cables, which leads to a deterioration in the anchoring effect and reduces the stability and bearing capacity of the structure. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a slope protection reinforcement structure for the removal of hazards and reinforcement of dangerous sluices to solve such problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates, comprising a slope, a slope steel frame is provided on the slope surface, a plurality of anchor cables are provided on a side of the slope steel frame close to the slope, and the anchor cables include anchor heads, a steel cable body is provided on the top of the anchor head, and a locking mechanism is provided on one side of the anchor head to prevent the steel cable body from being pulled back;

[0007] The locking mechanism includes a protective shell fixed to one side of the anchor head, a mounting groove is opened on the top of the anchor head, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the mounting groove on both sides, and a first winding drum is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a ratchet is provided on one side of the anchor head, and the ratchet is fixedly connected to one side of the first winding drum, and the ratchet is located inside the protective shell, a fixed shaft is fixed to the top of the outer wall of one side of the anchor head, a pawl is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and the pawl is adapted to the ratchet, so that the first winding drum can only rotate in one direction to prevent the anchor head from moving back.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the slope surface is provided with a plurality of anchor holes, and one end of the steel cable body is fixedly connected to one side of the slope steel bar skeleton, the slope steel bar skeleton and the interior of the anchor hole are provided with partition plates, and the top and bottom of the partition plates are provided with holes for the steel cable body to pass through, and the steel cable body cooperates with the first winding drum, and the other end of the steel cable body is connected to an adjusting rope through a connecting head, and the other end of the adjusting rope is provided with a winding mechanism for winding it.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, one end of a torsion spring is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pawl.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, an anchoring cone is provided at the bottom of the anchor head.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the winding mechanism includes a mounting plate arranged on one side of the top of the anchor hole, fixed blocks are fixed at both ends of the top of the mounting plate, the two fixed blocks are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft on one side close to each other, and a second winding drum is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a motor is installed at one end of one of the fixed blocks, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, an arc-shaped partition is provided on the top of the partition plate, and the arc-shaped partition will separate a space in the anchor hole for the adjustment rope to pass through when pouring concrete.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model: Due to the use of ratchet pawls, when the motor is running, the motor will drive the corresponding rotating shaft to rotate, and will drive the second winding drum to rotate. The second winding drum can pull the adjustment rope upward, and then pull the steel cable body. Due to the action of the ratchet and pawl, the rotating rod and the first winding drum can only move in one direction, so the steel cable body cannot move back, which can ensure that the stress of the steel cable body is not affected by the loss caused by the callback of the first winding drum, and effectively solve the problem of prestress loss of the anchor cable in the background technology, resulting in poor anchoring effect, reduced stability and bearing capacity of the structure. Through the action of the ratchet and pawl, the steel cable body can only move in one direction, thereby avoiding the stress loss of the steel cable caused by callback during the adjustment process. This ensures the stability and reliability of the anchor cable during use, and by effectively controlling the stress of the steel cable, it can improve the anchoring effect and ensure that the structure performs more stably under load. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a slope protection reinforcement structure for the dangerous sluice gate provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure inside the anchor hole of a slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second partial structure inside the anchor hole of a slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the locking mechanism structure of a slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the reeling mechanism of the slope protection reinforcement structure for the dangerous sluice gate to be strengthened.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Slope; 101. Anchor hole; 2. Slope steel skeleton; 201. Partition plate; 202. Steel cable body; 203. Anchor head; 204. Mounting groove; 205. Turn bar; 206. First winding drum; 207. Protective shell; 208. Anchor cone; 209. Ratchet; 210. Ratchet; 211. Fixed shaft; 3. Arc partition; 4. Mounting plate; 401. Motor; 402. Adjusting rope; 403. Fixed block; 404. Second winding drum. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 A slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates, comprising a slope 1, a slope steel frame 2 is provided on the slope surface of the slope 1, a plurality of anchor cables are provided on a side of the slope steel frame 2 close to the slope 1, and the anchor cables include an anchor head 203, a steel cable body 202 is provided on the top of the anchor head 203, and a locking mechanism is provided on one side of the anchor head 203 to prevent the steel cable body 202 from being pulled back;

[0025] The locking mechanism includes a protective shell 207 fixed to one side of the anchor head 203, a mounting groove 204 is opened at the top of the anchor head 203, and rotating rods 205 are rotatably connected on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 204, and a first winding drum 206 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 205, a ratchet 209 is provided on one side of the anchor head 203, and the ratchet 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the first winding drum 206, and the ratchet 209 is located inside the protective shell 207, a fixed shaft 211 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of one side of the anchor head 203, a pawl 210 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 211, and the pawl 210 is adapted to the ratchet 209, so that the first winding drum 206 can only rotate in one direction to prevent the anchor head 203 from moving back.

[0026] In this embodiment, a plurality of anchor holes 101 are provided on the slope surface of the slope 1, and one end of the steel cable body 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the slope steel bar skeleton 2, the slope steel bar skeleton 2 and the anchor hole 101 are provided with a partition plate 201, and holes for the steel cable body 202 to pass through are provided at the top and bottom of the partition plate 201, and the steel cable body 202 cooperates with the first winding drum 206, and the other end of the steel cable body 202 is connected to the adjusting rope 402 through a connecting head, and the other end of the adjusting rope 402 is provided with a winding mechanism for winding it.

[0027] In this embodiment, one end of a torsion spring is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 211 , and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pawl 210 .

[0028] In this embodiment, an anchoring cone 208 is provided at the bottom of the anchor head 203 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the winding mechanism includes a mounting plate 4 arranged on one side of the top of the anchor hole 101, and fixed blocks 403 are fixed at both ends of the top of the mounting plate 4. The two fixed blocks 403 are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft on one side close to each other, and a second winding drum 404 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the adjustment rope 402 is wound on the outer surface of the second winding drum 404.

[0030] In this embodiment, a motor 401 is installed on one end of one of the fixed blocks 403 , and an output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0031] In this embodiment, an arc-shaped partition plate 3 is provided on the top of the partition plate 201. The arc-shaped partition plate 3 will separate a space in the anchor hole 101 for the adjustment rope 402 to pass through when pouring concrete.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, first drill a hole 101 on the slope surface of the slope 1 through an external device, then build the slope steel frame 2, and then install the anchor cable on the slope steel frame 2. After installation, connect the steel cable body 202 to the slope steel frame 2, and then fix the other end of the steel cable body 202 to one end of the adjusting rope 402, and then put the anchor head 203, the anchor cable and the partition plate 201 into the anchor hole 101 and complete the anchoring, and then run the motor 401, the motor 401 will drive the corresponding rotating shaft to rotate, and will drive the second winding drum 404 to rotate, the second winding drum 404 can pull the adjusting rope 402 upwards, and then pull the steel cable body 202, due to the thorns Under the action of the wheel 209 and the pawl 210, the rotating rod 205 and the first winding drum 206 can only move in one direction, so the steel cable body 202 cannot move back, which can ensure that the stress of the steel cable body 202 is not affected by the loss caused by the callback of the first winding drum 206. By providing an arc-shaped partition 3, the arc-shaped partition 3 can separate a space in the anchor hole 101 when pouring concrete, so that the cross-section of the poured concrete is shaped like the partition plate 201, and the space separated by the arc-shaped partition 3 is just for the adjustment rope 402 to pass through. The other end of the steel cable body 202 is connected to one end of the adjustment rope 402 through a connector, which can facilitate the later connection of the adjustment rope 402 with the steel cable body 202, saving installation time.

[0033] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0036] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection reinforcement structure for strengthening a dangerous sluice gate, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: The slope surface of the slope (1) is provided with a slope reinforcement skeleton (2), a surface of the slope reinforcement skeleton (2) close to the slope (1) is provided with a plurality of anchor cables, and the anchor cables include anchor heads (203), a steel cable body (202) is provided on the top of the anchor head (203), and a locking mechanism for preventing the steel cable body (202) from being pulled back is provided on one side of the anchor head (203); The locking mechanism comprises a protective shell (207) fixed to one side of the anchor head (203); a mounting groove (204) is provided at the top of the anchor head (203); rotating rods (205) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (204); a first winding drum (206) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (205); a ratchet (209) is provided at one side of the anchor head (203); the ratchet (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the first winding drum (206); the ratchet (209) is located inside the protective shell (207); a fixed shaft (211) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of one side of the anchor head (203); a ratchet (210) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (211); and the ratchet (210) is matched with the ratchet (209).

2. The slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The slope surface of the slope (1) is provided with a plurality of anchor holes (101), and one end of a steel cable body (202) is fixedly connected to one side of a slope reinforcement skeleton (2); a partition plate (201) is provided inside the anchor hole (101) of the slope reinforcement skeleton (2); holes for the steel cable body (202) to pass through are provided at the top and bottom of the partition plate (201); the steel cable body (202) cooperates with a first winding drum (206); the other end of the steel cable body (202) is connected to an adjustment rope (402) via a connector; and the other end of the adjustment rope (402) is provided with a winding mechanism for winding the adjustment rope.

3. The slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of a torsion spring is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (211), and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pawl (210).

4. The slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An anchoring cone (208) is provided at the bottom of the anchor head (203).

5. The slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The winding mechanism comprises a mounting plate (4) arranged on one side of the top of the anchor hole (101), fixing blocks (403) are fixed at both ends of the top of the mounting plate (4), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mutually adjacent sides of the two fixing blocks (403), and a second winding drum (404) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

6. The slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A motor (401) is mounted on one end of one of the fixed blocks (403), and an output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

7. The slope protection reinforcement structure for dangerous sluice gates according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An arc-shaped partition plate (3) is provided on the top of the partition plate (201).

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