Assembly type prefabricated part primary and secondary beam support-free device

By designing a support-free device in prefabricated building construction, using steel component groups and I-steel to support the prefabricated main beams, the problem of scaffolding is solved during construction, and the effect of saving materials, labor and shortening construction period is achieved.

CN222632515UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA CONSTR TECH GUIZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421409704.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In prefabricated building construction, scaffolding is needed to support prefabricated primary and secondary beams, resulting in high construction costs, long construction periods and a large amount of scaffolding and labor.

Method used

A prefabricated prefabricated member primary and secondary beam support device is designed. By installing a first steel component group, I-steel and second steel member on the prefabricated main beam, the second steel member is used to support the prefabricated secondary beam, so as to achieve scaffolding support at the bottom of the beam slab.

Benefits of technology

It saves a lot of scaffolding materials and labor, shortens the construction period, thereby reducing construction costs, and the device is easy to disassemble for turnaround use.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type prefabricated part primary and secondary beam support-free device, which belongs to the technical field of building construction, and comprises two first steel member groups which are arranged on a main beam side by side along the horizontal direction of the main beam, and each first steel member group comprises two first steel members which are fixedly arranged on opposite side walls of the main beam; the two first steel member sets are fixedly connected through I-shaped steel, and a second steel member used for supporting the secondary beam is fixedly connected between the two first steel members on the same side wall of the main beam. The first steel member group, the I-shaped steel and the second steel member are mounted on the prefabricated main beam, and the prefabricated secondary beam is supported by the second steel member, so that the bottom of the beam plate is supported without erecting a scaffold, a large amount of scaffold materials are saved, the manual labor is saved, the construction period is shortened, and the cost is saved; and the support-free device is convenient to disassemble for turnover use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a support-free device for primary and secondary beams of assembled prefabricated components. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of prefabricated projects, prefabricated buildings have been widely used in housing construction projects, and prefabricated buildings are also a trend in the future development of the construction industry. After being produced in the factory, prefabricated components are transported to the site for hoisting, and the nodes and superposition layers are poured to complete a prefabricated structure. Prefabricated buildings are more environmentally friendly than traditional reinforced concrete buildings. However, during the construction process, scaffolding still needs to be set up to support the prefabricated primary and secondary beams. The scaffolding can only be removed after the concrete strength meets the specification requirements. A large amount of scaffolding and labor are still required, the construction cost is high, and the construction period is also long.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a support-free device for primary and secondary beams of assembled prefabricated components to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a support-free device for primary and secondary beams of assembled prefabricated components, which does not require the construction of scaffolding to support the prefabricated primary and secondary beams, thereby saving labor and construction time, and thus saving costs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a support-free device for main and secondary beams of assembled prefabricated components, comprising two groups of first steel component groups which are installed side by side on the main beam along the horizontal direction of the main beam, wherein the first steel component groups comprise two first steel components which are fixedly installed on opposite side walls of the main beam, the two groups of first steel component groups are fixedly connected by I-beams, and a second steel component for supporting the secondary beam is fixedly connected between the two first steel components on the same side wall of the main beam.

[0007] Furthermore, the two first steel members in the first steel member group are fixedly mounted on the main beam by means of tension screws.

[0008] Furthermore, the main beam is provided with three reserved holes arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, and the first steel member is provided with three first mounting holes corresponding to the reserved holes one by one, and three tension screws respectively pass through the first mounting holes and the reserved holes to fix the two first steel members on the opposite side walls of the main beam.

[0009] Furthermore, the I-beam is arranged in an I-shape, and the I-beam is fixedly connected to the four first steel components by bolts respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, the second steel member is installed on the side of the first steel member away from the main beam.

[0011] Furthermore, a rubber gasket is installed on the top wall of the second steel member.

[0012] Furthermore, a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole is provided on the second steel member, and the second steel member is fixedly mounted on the first steel member by means of a tension screw, wherein the second mounting hole on the second steel member corresponds to the first mounting hole located at the bottom on the first steel member.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model installs the first steel member group, the I-beam and the second steel member on the prefabricated main beam, and uses the second steel member to support the prefabricated secondary beam, so that the bottom of the beam slab does not need to be supported by scaffolding, thereby saving a large amount of scaffolding materials, saving labor and construction period, and thus saving costs; and the support-free device is easy to disassemble for turnover use.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the utility model will be described in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art to some extent, or those skilled in the art can be taught from the practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the utility model is described with the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the support-free device of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the installation of the support-free device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] The markings in the accompanying drawings are as follows: main beam 1, reserved hole 101, first steel member 2, first mounting hole 201, I-beam 3, bolt 301, secondary beam 4, second steel member 5, rubber gasket 501, second mounting hole 502, tension screw 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figures 1-2As shown, the utility model provides a support-free device for main and secondary beams of assembled prefabricated components, comprising: two groups of first steel members 2 installed side by side on the main beam 1 along the horizontal direction of the main beam 1, the first steel member 2 groups include two first steel members 2 installed on opposite side walls of the main beam 1, the two first steel members 2 are fixedly installed on the main beam 1 by tension screws 6, the two groups of first steel members 2 are fixedly connected by I-beams 3, the I-beams 3 are arranged at the bottom of the main beam 1 for supporting the main beam 1, and a second steel member 5 for supporting the secondary beam 4 is fixedly connected between the two first steel members 2 on the same side wall of the main beam 1.

[0021] In this solution, by installing two groups of first steel members, an I-beam 3 and a second steel member 5 on a prefabricated main beam 1, and using the second steel member 5 to support the prefabricated secondary beam, it is possible to support the bottom of the beam slab without scaffolding, thereby saving a large amount of scaffolding materials, labor and construction period, and thus saving costs.

[0022] In one embodiment of the utility model, the main beam 1 is provided with three reserved holes 101 arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, the first steel member 2 is provided with three first mounting holes 201 corresponding to the reserved holes 101 one by one, and three tension screws 6 respectively pass through the first mounting holes 201 and the reserved holes 101 to fix the first steel member 2 on the main beam 1.

[0023] This solution provides a reserved hole 101 to facilitate fixing the first steel member 2 on the main beam 1 through the tension screw 6. By providing three reserved holes 101 arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, the installation stability of the first steel member 2 is improved.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the I-beam 3 is arranged in an I-shape, and the I-beam 3 is fixedly connected to the four first steel members 2 by bolts 301 respectively, so as to facilitate installation and disassembly.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second steel member 5 is installed on the side of the first steel member 2 away from the main beam 1 to increase the distance between the second steel member 5 and the main beam 1, so that the supporting point of the second steel member 5 on the secondary beam 4 is offset toward the middle of the secondary beam 4 to improve the supporting stability of the secondary beam 4.

[0026] In one embodiment of the utility model, a rubber gasket 501 is installed on the top wall of the second steel member 5. By placing the prefabricated secondary beam 4 on the rubber gasket 501, on the one hand, the installation elevation of the prefabricated secondary beam 4 can be adjusted, and on the other hand, the friction between the secondary beam 4 and the second steel member 5 can be increased to improve the installation stability of the secondary beam 4 and prevent the secondary beam 4 from slipping.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present use novelty, a second mounting hole 502 corresponding to the first mounting hole 201 is provided on the second steel member 5, and the second steel member 5 is fixedly mounted on the first steel member 2 by means of a tension screw 6, wherein the second mounting hole 502 on the second steel member 5 corresponds to the first mounting hole 201 located at the bottom on the first steel member 2, so as to adapt to the height of the secondary beam 4.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component primary and secondary beam support-free device, characterized in that: It comprises two groups of first steel member groups installed side by side on the main beam along the horizontal direction of the main beam, the first steel member groups comprise two first steel members fixedly installed on opposite side walls of the main beam, the two groups of first steel member groups are fixedly connected by I-beams, and a second steel member for supporting a secondary beam is fixedly connected between the two first steel members on the same side wall of the main beam.

2. The prefabricated primary and secondary beam support-free device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first steel members in the first steel member group are fixedly mounted on the main beam by means of tension screws.

3. The support-free device for primary and secondary beams of prefabricated components according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The main beam is provided with three reserved holes arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, and the first steel component is provided with three first mounting holes corresponding to the reserved holes one by one. Three tension screws pass through the first mounting holes and the reserved holes respectively to fix the two first steel components on the opposite side walls of the main beam.

4. The support-free device for primary and secondary beams of prefabricated components according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The I-beam is arranged in an I-shape and is fixedly connected to four first steel components by bolts respectively.

5. The support-free device for primary and secondary beams of prefabricated components according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second steel member is installed on the side of the first steel member away from the main beam.

6. The support-free device for primary and secondary beams of prefabricated components according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A rubber gasket is installed on the top wall of the second steel member.

7. The support-free device for primary and secondary beams of prefabricated components according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The second steel member is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole, and the second steel member is fixedly mounted on the first steel member by means of a tension screw, wherein the second mounting hole on the second steel member corresponds to the first mounting hole located at the bottom on the first steel member.