Underground mine concealed project acceptance device
By designing a concealed engineering acceptance device for a segmented measuring rod and flaw detection ball with scale, the problem of inability to measure the support depth and deformation degree of underground mine anchor rods is solved, and a more efficient and accurate acceptance process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421374269.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
During the mining, cutting projects and blasting and mining outage of underground metal mines, the support depth of the anchor net of the tunnel roof and side rack cannot be effectively measured and accepted, and the degree of deformation of the anchor rod cannot be accurately measured, which affects the acceptance quality of the concealed project.
An acceptance device for concealed underground mine engineering is designed, including a measuring rod engraved with a scale and a flaw detection ball matching the inner diameter of the hollow part of the anchor rod. The measuring rod adopts a segmented design, allowing for portable and accurate measurements through folding and locking devices.
It effectively solves the problem of measuring the support depth of the anchor rod on the top plate of the tunnel, improves the accuracy of the anchor inner diameter specifications and deformation judgments, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of the acceptance of concealed projects.
Smart Images

Figure CN222635386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of quality acceptance, and in particular relates to an acceptance device for concealed engineering in underground mines. Background Art
[0002] Due to the influence of geological engineering conditions of ore bodies and surrounding rocks, underground metal mines often need to anchor nets for safety support of some tunnel roofs and side walls during mining, cutting, medium-deep hole construction and blasting. At the same time, hidden engineering acceptance of anchor nets should be carried out in time before commercial concrete spraying. The use of tape measures can only be used to inspect the depth of anchor support on the side walls of the tunnels, and the depth of anchor support on the tunnel roof cannot be effectively measured and inspected. At the same time, the inner diameter of the root of the anchor and the degree of deformation of the anchor cannot be accurately measured, which has a certain impact on the acceptance quality of the overall hidden engineering. When using tape measures for acceptance, the tape measures sometimes get stuck at the root of the anchor, affecting the acceptance progress. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an underground mine concealed engineering acceptance device to solve the problem that the depth of the tunnel roof anchor support cannot be effectively measured and accepted and the degree of anchor deformation cannot be accurately measured.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] The invention discloses an acceptance device for concealed engineering in underground mines, comprising a measuring rod with scales arranged on it and a flaw detection ball matching the inner diameter of the hollow part of the anchor rod arranged at the measuring end of the measuring rod.
[0006] In some embodiments, the measuring rod includes a plurality of rod sections, and a folding device is provided between adjacent rod sections, and the adjacent rod sections can be folded by the folding device.
[0007] In some embodiments, the folding device includes a connecting member, which is used to connect adjacent rod bodies. Both ends of the connecting member are provided with a first mounting hole, and the adjacent rod bodies are respectively provided with a second mounting hole that matches the first mounting hole. Screws are inserted into the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole. The screw is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole, and the screw is rotationally connected to the second mounting hole.
[0008] In some embodiments, ends of adjacent rods are semicircular in design.
[0009] In some embodiments, when adjacent rods are rotated to be in a straight line, end surfaces of adjacent rods abut against each other.
[0010] In some embodiments, a locking device is provided between adjacent rod bodies, and the locking device is used to lock the adjacent rod bodies to prevent the adjacent rod bodies from rotating.
[0011] In some embodiments, the locking device includes a locking frame, which is arranged at one end of any adjacent rod bodies, and a locking plate is slidably arranged on the locking frame, and a fixing mechanism and a locking mechanism are arranged on the locking plate. The fixing mechanism is used to limit the sliding of the locking plate on the locking frame, and the locking mechanism is used to fix the locking plate to one end of another of the adjacent rod bodies.
[0012] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism includes a latch tooth disposed on the locking frame and a push button disposed on the locking plate. The push button is provided with an elastic pin that cooperates with the latch tooth. When the push button moves along the length direction of the latch tooth, the elastic pin can be fixed in the latch tooth slot or be removed from the latch tooth slot.
[0013] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a locking hole set on the locking plate, and one end of another rod body of the adjacent rod bodies is provided with a third mounting hole matching the locking hole, and a fixing screw is threadedly connected between the locking hole and the third mounting hole.
[0014] In some embodiments, a handle is provided on the measuring rod at the gripping end of the measuring rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0016] 1) The device measures the anchor rod through a measuring rod engraved with a scale, which effectively solves the problem that the depth of the anchor rod support in the tunnel roof cannot be effectively measured and accepted; a flaw detection ball matching the inner diameter size of the hollow part of the anchor rod is arranged at the measuring end of the measuring rod. The use of the flaw detection ball can quickly check the inner diameter specification of the anchor rod and quickly determine whether the anchor rod is deformed, thereby improving the acceptance efficiency and also improving the accuracy of the acceptance.
[0017] 2) The measuring rod adopts a segmented acceptance rod design, and a folding device is provided at the connection between adjacent rods, so that the device can be folded for easy carrying; and a locking device is provided at the position of the folding device, and the extended rod is fixed by the locking device, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the acceptance measurement.
[0018] 3) A handle is provided at the gripping end of the measuring rod, which can more conveniently push the measuring rod into the root of the anchor rod that has been drilled into the rock mass, and also can more conveniently pull the measuring rod out of the anchor rod, thereby improving the measurement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 Another perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring rod in a folded state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting piece of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the folding device of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a locking device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Wherein: 1. measuring rod, 11. rod body;
[0027] 2. Flaw detection ball;
[0028] 3. Handle;
[0029] 4. folding device, 41. connecting piece, 42. first mounting hole, 43. screw;
[0030] 5. Locking device, 51. Locking frame, 52. Clamping teeth, 53. Locking plate, 54. Push button, 55. Locking hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] The underground mine concealed engineering acceptance device comprises a measuring rod 1, on which a scale is engraved, and a flaw detection ball 2 matching the inner diameter of the hollow part of the anchor rod is arranged at the measuring end of the measuring rod 1.
[0034] The device measures the anchor rod by means of a measuring rod 1 engraved with a scale, thereby effectively solving the problem that the anchor rod support depth of the tunnel roof cannot be effectively measured and accepted; a flaw detection ball 2 matching the inner diameter size of the hollow part of the anchor rod is provided at the measuring end of the measuring rod 1. By using the flaw detection ball 2, the inner diameter specification of the anchor rod can be quickly checked and whether the anchor rod is deformed can be quickly determined, thereby improving the acceptance efficiency and also improving the accuracy of the acceptance.
[0035] A handle 3 is provided on the measuring rod 1 at the gripping end of the measuring rod 1, which can more conveniently push the measuring rod 1 into the root of the anchor rod that has been drilled into the rock mass, and also can more conveniently pull the measuring rod 1 out of the anchor rod, thereby improving the measurement efficiency.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] The measuring rod 1 includes a multi-section rod body 11, and a folding device 4 is arranged between adjacent rod bodies 11. The multi-section rod body 11 can be folded by the folding device 4. The folding device 4 includes a connecting piece 41. The connecting pieces 41 are evenly distributed and respectively arranged inside adjacent rod bodies 11, and are used to connect adjacent rod bodies 11. Notches that cooperate with the connecting pieces 41 are arranged on the rod bodies 11. First mounting holes 42 are arranged on the connecting pieces 41 located in adjacent rod bodies 11, and second mounting holes that cooperate with the first mounting holes 42 are respectively arranged on the adjacent rod bodies 11. Screws 43 are inserted in the first mounting holes 42 and the second mounting holes. One end of the screw 43 is screwed to the connecting piece 41, and the rod body 11 can rotate around the screw 43.
[0038] The measuring rod 1 adopts a segmented acceptance rod body 11 design, and a folding device 4 is provided at the connection between adjacent rod bodies 11, so that the device can be folded and convenient to carry.
[0039] The ends of adjacent rod bodies 11 are designed to be semicircular, which effectively avoids interference between adjacent rod bodies 11 when the measuring rod 1 is folded.
[0040] When the adjacent rod bodies 11 rotate to a straight line state, the end surfaces of the adjacent rod bodies 11 can abut against each other.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] A locking device 5 is provided between adjacent rod bodies 11. When the adjacent rod bodies 11 rotate to a straight state, the locking device 5 locks the adjacent rod bodies 11 to prevent the adjacent rod bodies 11 from rotating, thereby ensuring the accuracy of measurement when the measuring rod 1 measures the anchor depth.
[0043] The locking device 5 comprises a locking frame 51 , which is arranged at one end of one of the rods 11 of any adjacent rods 11 , and a locking piece 53 is slidably arranged on the locking frame 51 , and a fixing mechanism and a locking mechanism are arranged on the locking piece 53 .
[0044] The fixing mechanism includes a latch tooth 52 arranged on the locking frame 51 and a push button 54 arranged on the locking plate 53 and cooperating with the latch tooth 52. The push button 54 is fixedly arranged on the locking plate 53, so that the operator can push the locking plate 53 to slide in the slideway of the locking frame 51. The push button 54 is provided with an elastic pin cooperating with the latch tooth 52. When the push button 54 is pushed, the elastic pin is in a retracted state, and the push button 54 pushes the locking plate 53 to slide in the slideway of the locking frame 51. When the push button 54 stops being pushed, the elastic pin will rebound under the action of the elastic force and cooperate with the groove between the latch teeth 52, so that the push button 54 is firmly stuck in the slideway.
[0045] The locking mechanism includes a locking hole 55 arranged on the locking plate 53, and one end of another rod body 11 of the adjacent rod bodies 11 is provided with a third mounting hole matching the locking hole 55. The push button 54 is pushed to slide the locking plate 53 to the corresponding position of the locking hole 55 and the third mounting hole. At this time, the push button 54 is stopped, and the fixing screw 43 is screwed into the locking hole 55 and the third mounting hole to fix the adjacent rod bodies 11, effectively preventing relative rotation between the rod bodies 11 of the measuring rod 1, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement during measurement.
[0046] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. used to indicate the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when used. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0047] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of the present invention, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device, characterized in that: It comprises a measuring rod (1) on which a scale is provided, and a flaw detection ball (2) matching the inner diameter of a hollow portion of an anchor rod is provided at a measuring end of the measuring rod (1).
2. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The measuring rod (1) comprises a plurality of rod bodies (11), and a folding device (4) is provided between adjacent rod bodies (11), and the adjacent rod bodies (11) can be folded by the folding device (4).
3. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The folding device (4) comprises a connecting piece (41), the connecting piece (41) being used to connect adjacent rod bodies (11), the connecting piece (41) being provided with first mounting holes (42) at both ends, the adjacent rod bodies (11) being provided with second mounting holes matching the first mounting holes (42), screw rods (43) being inserted into the first mounting holes (42) and the second mounting holes, the screw rods (43) being threadedly connected to the first mounting holes (42), and the screw rods (43) being rotationally connected to the second mounting holes.
4. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The ends of the adjacent rod bodies (11) are arranged in a semicircular shape.
5. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: When the adjacent rod bodies (11) are rotated to a straight line state, the end faces of the adjacent rod bodies (11) abut against each other.
6. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A locking device (5) is provided between adjacent rod bodies (11), and the locking device (5) is used to lock the adjacent rod bodies (11) to prevent the adjacent rod bodies (11) from rotating.
7. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The locking device (5) comprises a locking frame (51), the locking frame (51) being arranged at one end of one of the rod bodies (11) of any adjacent rod bodies (11), a locking plate (53) being slidably arranged on the locking frame (51), and a fixing mechanism and a locking mechanism being arranged on the locking plate (53), the fixing mechanism being used to limit the sliding of the locking plate (53) on the locking frame (51), and the locking mechanism being used to fix the locking plate (53) to one end of another of the adjacent rod bodies (11).
8. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a latching tooth (52) arranged on the locking frame (51) and a push button (54) arranged on the locking plate (53); the push button (54) is provided with an elastic latch pin cooperating with the latching tooth (52); when the push button (54) moves along the length direction of the latching tooth (52), the elastic latch pin can be fixed in a latching groove of the latching tooth (52) or can be released from the latching groove of the latching tooth.
9. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a locking hole (55) arranged on the locking plate (53); one end of another rod body (11) of the adjacent rod bodies (11) is provided with a third mounting hole matching the locking hole (55); a fixing screw (43) is threadedly connected between the locking hole (55) and the third mounting hole.
10. The underground mine hidden engineering acceptance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring rod (1) is provided with a handle (3) at the gripping end of the measuring rod (1).