Split type photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment
By designing split photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and using components such as nozzles and roller brushes, the problem of dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel affecting the light area is solved, and efficient cleaning of the photovoltaic panels and improving the power generation efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421317382.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
After installation, existing photovoltaic panels are difficult to effectively clean due to the large coverage area, resulting in surface adhesion dirt affecting the light-receiving area of the photovoltaic panels.
A split-type photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is designed, including mounting plates, nozzles, nozzles and cleaning mechanisms. Spray water through the nozzle and use a roller brush and walking wheel to clean the dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
Effective cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, the light receiving area of the photovoltaic panel is improved, and thus the efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222638491U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to split-type photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels or photovoltaic panels, are a device that converts sunlight into electrical energy. They are one of the core components of solar photovoltaic power generation systems. Photovoltaic panels are usually composed of multiple photovoltaic cells, which convert sunlight into DC electricity through the photoelectric effect. Photovoltaic panels have the advantages of being clean, renewable, noiseless, and low maintenance. They are environmentally friendly and can produce electricity in various environments. Existing photovoltaic panels are not easy to clean after installation due to their wide coverage, resulting in dirt adhering to the surface of the photovoltaic panels, which affects the area of the photovoltaic panels exposed to light. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a split photovoltaic panel cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to facilitate cleaning of the photovoltaic panels.
[0005] The utility model provides a split photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is provided with two groups, a mounting rod is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, the mounting rod passes through the outer side of the mounting plate, a nozzle is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, and a nozzle is connected to the bottom of the nozzle;
[0006] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising:
[0007] A first pipe clamp, wherein the first pipe clamp is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, and four groups of the first pipe clamp are provided;
[0008] A support rod, the support rod being clamped on the top of the first pipe clamp;
[0009] A support plate, the support plate being mounted on the surface of the support rod;
[0010] A roller brush, the roller brush is installed on the inner side of the support plate, and both ends of the roller brush penetrate to the outer side of the support plate;
[0011] A transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is mounted on the surface of the support plate;
[0012] The surface of the mounting rod is provided with a thread groove, and a plurality of the mounting rods are provided, and every two mounting rods form a group. The surfaces of adjacent mounting rods are threadedly connected with connecting sleeves, and the adjacent mounting rods are detachably connected.
[0013] In a preferred solution, the transmission assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, a roller brush motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixed plate, a first transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the roller brush motor, a second transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the left side of the roller brush, a transmission belt is wound around the surface of the second transmission wheel, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.
[0014] In a preferred solution, a mounting column is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate, a threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting column, and a wall-hanging wheel is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel.
[0015] In a preferred solution, a second pipe clamp is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, four groups of the second pipe clamp are provided, and the nozzle is clamped on the top of the second pipe clamp.
[0016] In a preferred solution, a steering gear is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, a travel motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the steering gear, and a travel wheel is mounted on the rotating end of the steering gear.
[0017] In a preferred solution, the right side of the nozzle penetrates to the right side of the mounting plate, and the right side of the nozzle is connected to a connecting pipe.
[0018] In a preferred solution, the right end of the nozzle is connected to a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is arranged in a U shape.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the split photovoltaic panel cleaning device,
[0020] 1. By providing a nozzle, a nozzle and a cleaning mechanism, when water is delivered to the nozzle through an external pump body, water can be sprayed out from the nozzle at the bottom of the nozzle, so that the sprayed water moistens the surface of the photovoltaic panel, making it convenient to flush the debris on the top of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the user can clean the wet mud and dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the cleaning mechanism.
[0021] 2. By providing a mounting post, a threaded barrel and a wall-mounted wheel, the user can align the wall-mounted wheel with the mounting post and then rotate the threaded barrel to install the threaded sleeve onto the surface of the mounting post and the wall-mounted wheel, thereby facilitating the installation of the wall-mounted wheel and clamping the wall-mounted wheel on the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby facilitating the hanging of the mounting panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall combined structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the travel wheel of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the roller brush structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. mounting rod; 3. spray pipe; 4. spray head; 5. cleaning mechanism; 51. first pipe clamp; 52. support rod; 53. support plate; 54. roller brush; 55. transmission assembly; 551. fixing plate; 552. roller brush motor; 553. first transmission wheel; 554. second transmission wheel; 555. transmission belt; 6. mounting column; 7. threaded cylinder; 8. wall-mounted wheel; 9. second pipe clamp; 10. steering gear; 11. travel motor; 12. travel wheel; 13. threaded groove; 14. connecting sleeve; 15. connecting pipe; 16. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a split photovoltaic panel cleaning device, including a mounting plate 1 and a cleaning mechanism 5, the mounting plate 1 is provided with two groups, a mounting rod 2 is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 1, the mounting rod 2 passes through the outer side of the mounting plate 1, a nozzle 3 is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 1, and a nozzle 4 is connected to the bottom of the nozzle 3, so that the nozzle 3 and the cleaning mechanism 5 can be installed after the mounting plate 1 and the mounting rod 2 are installed, so that the water sprayed by the nozzle 4 at the bottom of the nozzle 3 can be used to wet the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and then the cleaning mechanism 5 can be used to clean the mud and dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
[0030] At the same time, a second pipe clamp 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 1. The second pipe clamp 9 is provided with four groups. The nozzle 3 is clamped on the top of the second pipe clamp 9, so that the second pipe clamp 9 can support the nozzle 3 after installation.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, a cleaning mechanism 5 is provided, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a first pipe clamp 51, a support rod 52, a support plate 53, a roller brush 54 and a transmission assembly 55. The first pipe clamp 51 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 1. The first pipe clamp 51 is provided with four groups. The support rod 52 is clamped on the top of the first pipe clamp 51, the support plate 53 is installed on the surface of the support rod 52, the roller brush 54 is installed on the inner side of the support plate 53, and both ends of the roller brush 54 pass through the outer side of the support plate 53. The transmission assembly 55 is installed on the surface of the support plate 53, so that the first pipe clamp 51 can support the support rod 52 and the support plate 53 after installation, so as to facilitate the installation of the roller brush 54 to the inner side of the support plate 53, and can install the transmission assembly 55. The transmission assembly 55 includes a fixed plate 551, the fixed plate 551 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate 53, a roller brush motor 552 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed plate 551, a first transmission wheel 553 is fixedly installed on the output end of the roller brush motor 552, a second transmission wheel 554 is fixedly installed on the left side of the roller brush 54, a transmission belt 555 is wound around the surface of the second transmission wheel 554, the transmission belt 555 is sleeved on the surfaces of the first transmission wheel 553 and the second transmission wheel 554, so that the roller brush motor 552 can be installed after the fixed plate 551 is installed, so that the roller brush motor 552 drives the first transmission wheel 553 to rotate after starting, so that the first transmission wheel 553 drives the second transmission wheel 554 to rotate through the transmission belt 555, and the second transmission wheel 554 drives the roller brush 54 to rotate to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a mounting post 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 1, and a threaded cylinder 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting post 6, and a wall-hanging wheel 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 7, so that the user can align the wall-hanging wheel 8 with the mounting post 6 and rotate the threaded cylinder 7 to install the threaded sleeve to the surface of the mounting post 6 and the wall-hanging wheel 8, thereby facilitating the installation of the wall-hanging wheel 8 and facilitating the wall-hanging wheel 8 to be clamped on the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby facilitating the hanging of the mounting plate 1, and a diverter 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 1, and the surface of the diverter 10 A travel motor 11 is fixedly installed, and a travel wheel 12 is installed at the rotating end of the steering gear 10. After the travel motor 11 is started, the travel wheel 12 can be driven to rotate through the steering gear 10, so that the mounting plate 1 and the mounting rod 2 can be moved on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel. The steering gear 10 includes a shell, a gear, a bevel gear and a transmission rod. This is a prior art and no detailed description is required. The travel motor 11 drives the bevel gear to rotate through the gear, and then the bevel gear drives the travel wheel 12 to rotate through the transmission rod.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, a thread groove 13 is provided on the surface of the mounting rod 2, and a plurality of mounting rods 2 are provided, with each two mounting rods 2 forming a group. The surfaces of adjacent mounting rods 2 are threadedly connected with connecting sleeves 14, and the adjacent mounting rods 2 are detachably connected, so that the user can connect the mounting rods 2 of the two groups of equipment through the connecting sleeve 14 when assembling the two groups of equipment, and the right side of the nozzle 3 penetrates to the right side of the mounting plate 1, and the right side of the nozzle 3 is connected with a connecting pipe 15, and the nozzles 3 of the two groups of equipment can be connected through the connecting pipe 15, so as to facilitate the simultaneous water supply to the two groups of equipment, and at the same time, the right end of the nozzle 3 is connected with a connecting pipe 16, and the connecting pipe 16 is arranged in a U shape, and the two groups of nozzles 3 of the bottom equipment can be connected through the connecting pipe 16, so that the provided water can be transported.
[0034] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the split photovoltaic panel cleaning device is as follows: when in use, the user installs the nozzle 3 on the second pipe clamp 9, and places the support rod 52 on the first pipe clamp 51, installs the roller brush 54, and then places the mounting plate 1 on the photovoltaic panel, so that the walking wheel 12 is placed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the installed wall-mounted wheel 8 is clamped on the top of the photovoltaic panel. When cleaning the photovoltaic panel, the user uses an external water pump to supply water to the nozzle 3, so that the water is sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the nozzle 4, and then starts the roller brush motor 552 and the walking motor 11. When the roller brush motor 552 is started The first transmission wheel 553 is driven to rotate, so that the first transmission wheel 553 drives the second transmission wheel 554 to rotate through the transmission belt 555, so that the second transmission wheel 554 drives the roller brush 54 to rotate to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and after the travel motor 11 is started, the travel wheel 12 is driven to rotate through the steering gear 10, so that the travel wheel 12 drives the mounting plate 1 and the roller brush 54 to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the roller brush 54 and the travel wheel 12 are both controlled by independent motors, and the travel speed and the rotation speed of the roller brush 54 can be freely adjusted. At the same time, most of the structures of the equipment are spliced, which can be easily disassembled and repaired.
[0035] It should be noted that the roller brush motor 552 and the travel motor 11 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.
Claims
1. A split photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with two groups, a mounting rod (2) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (1), the mounting rod (2) passes through the outer side of the mounting plate (1), a nozzle (3) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (1), and the bottom of the nozzle (3) is connected to a nozzle (4); A cleaning mechanism (5), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprising: A first pipe clamp (51), the first pipe clamp (51) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (1), and the first pipe clamp (51) being provided in four groups; A support rod (52), wherein the support rod (52) is clamped on the top of the first pipe clamp (51); A support plate (53), wherein the support plate (53) is mounted on the surface of the support rod (52); A roller brush (54), wherein the roller brush (54) is installed on the inner side of the support plate (53), and both ends of the roller brush (54) penetrate to the outer side of the support plate (53); A transmission assembly (55), wherein the transmission assembly (55) is mounted on a surface of the support plate (53); The surface of the mounting rod (2) is provided with a thread groove (13), a plurality of the mounting rods (2) are provided, and every two mounting rods (2) form a group. The surfaces of adjacent mounting rods (2) are threadedly connected with connecting sleeves (14), and adjacent mounting rods (2) are detachably connected.
2. The split photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (55) comprises a fixed plate (551), wherein the fixed plate (551) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (53), a roller brush motor (552) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixed plate (551), a first transmission wheel (553) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the roller brush motor (552), a second transmission wheel (554) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the roller brush (54), a transmission belt (555) is wound around the surface of the second transmission wheel (554), and the transmission belt (555) is sleeved on the surfaces of the first transmission wheel (553) and the second transmission wheel (554).
3. The split photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting column (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (1); a threaded barrel (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting column (6); and a wall-hanging wheel (8) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded barrel (7).
4. The split photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second pipe clamp (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (1), and the second pipe clamp (9) is provided in four groups. The nozzle (3) is clamped on the top of the second pipe clamp (9).
5. The split photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steering gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (1), a travel motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the steering gear (10), and a travel wheel (12) is mounted on the rotating end of the steering gear (10).
6. The split photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the nozzle pipe (3) penetrates to the right side of the mounting plate (1), and the right side of the nozzle pipe (3) is connected to a connecting pipe (15).
7. The split photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the nozzle (3) is connected to a connecting pipe (16), and the connecting pipe (16) is arranged in a U shape.