Photovoltaic power generation device with condensation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation device with a condensation structure, which relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation and comprises a first mounting rack, a photovoltaic power generation panel is mounted in the center of the top of the first mounting rack, and adjusting assemblies are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the centers of the front and back surfaces of the first mounting rack. A second mounting frame is movably connected to the opposite sides of the two adjusting assemblies, a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged on the left side of the first mounting frame, moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the front face and the back face of the top of the second mounting frame, and cleaning assemblies are symmetrically and movably connected to the front face and the back face of the top of the second mounting frame; and the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with sponge wipers. According to the photovoltaic power generation device with the light condensation structure, the light condensation effect on the photovoltaic power generation panel can be achieved through the convex lens, the angle and the height of the convex lens can be conveniently adjusted, and therefore the working efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation device with a light-collecting structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic power generation mainly consists of three parts: solar panels, controllers and inverters. The main components are made of electronic components. Solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form large-area solar cell modules, which are then combined with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. The photovoltaic power generation system has no mechanical moving parts, is pollution-free, noise-free, and has a very long service life.

[0003] Most photovoltaic power generation devices with focusing structures are fixed in position, and their angles and spacing cannot be adjusted according to usage requirements and scenarios, which affects their scope of application to a certain extent. They also need to be manually cleaned after working for a long time, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a photovoltaic power generation device with a concentrating structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power generation device with a light-concentrating structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A photovoltaic power generation device with a concentrating structure comprises a first mounting frame, a photovoltaic power generation panel is mounted in the middle of the top of the first mounting frame, adjustment components are symmetrically fixedly connected in the middle of the front and back of the first mounting frame, a second mounting frame is movably connected on one side opposite to the two adjustment components, a convex lens is mounted in the middle of the top of the second mounting frame, and a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged on the left side of the first mounting frame;

[0008] The front and back sides of the top of the second mounting frame are symmetrically provided with movable grooves, the front and back sides of the top of the second mounting frame are symmetrically and movably connected with cleaning components, the opposite sides of the two cleaning components are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks, and the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with sponges.

[0009] Preferably, the front and back sides of the right side of the first mounting frame are symmetrically rotatably connected to support columns, and the left side of the first mounting frame is rotatably connected to a connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic lifting rod.

[0010] Preferably, movable blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected in the middle of the front and back sides of the second mounting frame, movable grooves are symmetrically opened in the middle of the two adjustment components, the movable blocks are movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable grooves, and positioning bolts are symmetrically threadedly connected on the opposite sides of the two movable blocks, and the positioning bolts are fitted on the outer wall of the adjustment component.

[0011] Preferably, fixed columns are symmetrically fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the front and back sides of the first mounting frame, guide grooves are symmetrically opened on the opposite sides of the fixed columns on the front and back sides, guide columns are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the guide groove, and the outer wall of the second mounting frame is movably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove and is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column.

[0012] Preferably, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove on the back, a servo motor is installed on the right side of the second mounting frame, and the left side of the servo motor is installed on the right side of the screw rod through the first rotating shaft. The center of the bottom of the two cleaning components is symmetrically connected in the inner cavity of the two movable grooves, and the bottom of the cleaning component on the back is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, a contraction groove is symmetrically opened in the middle of the opposite sides of the two cleaning components, a contraction block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the contraction block, a fixing rod is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove, the contraction block is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, the bottom of the sponge wipe is attached to the top of the second mounting bracket, and the mounting block is threadedly connected to the contraction block.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The photovoltaic power generation device with a focusing structure can drive the photovoltaic power generation panel to adjust its angle through the connecting block by starting the hydraulic lifting rod, and can drive the second mounting frame to adjust its angle through the fixed column and the adjustment component, so that the convex lens can always focus the photovoltaic power generation panel. By loosening the positioning bolts, the movable block can move up and down in the inner cavity of the movable groove, and the height of the second mounting frame can be controlled at this time. When performing focusing work, the distance between the convex lens and the photovoltaic power generation panel can be adjusted according to needs, and the height of the second mounting frame can be fixed by tightening the positioning bolts.

[0017] 2. The photovoltaic power generation device with a focusing structure can drive the screw to rotate by starting the servo motor, so that the cleaning component on the back can be threadedly connected with the screw. At this time, the sponge can be driven to move through the mounting block, and the sponge can clean the convex lens at this time, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the convex lens.

[0018] 3. The photovoltaic power generation device with a focusing structure can always shrink the shrink block to the bottom through the provided spring, so that the shrink block can drive the sponge to always fit on the top of the second mounting frame or the convex lens through the mounting block, so as to adapt the shape of the convex lens to clean it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first mounting frame; 2. photovoltaic panel; 3. hydraulic lifting rod; 4. connecting block; 5. supporting column; 6. fixing column; 7. guide groove; 8. guide column; 9. adjustment component; 10. movable groove; 11. movable block; 12. positioning bolt; 13. second mounting frame; 14. servo motor; 15. convex lens; 16. movable groove; 17. screw rod; 18. cleaning component; 19. contraction groove; 20. spring; 21. fixing rod; 22. mounting block; 23. sponge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a photovoltaic power generation device with a focusing structure includes a first mounting frame 1, a photovoltaic power generation panel 2 is installed in the middle of the top of the first mounting frame 1, an adjustment component 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the front and back of the first mounting frame 1, a second mounting frame 13 is movably connected to the side opposite to the two adjustment components 9, a convex lens 15 is installed in the middle of the top of the second mounting frame 13, a hydraulic lifting rod 3 is arranged on the left side of the first mounting frame 1, a support column 5 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the front and back of the right side of the first mounting frame 1, a connecting block 4 is rotatably connected to the left side of the first mounting frame 1, the bottom of the connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic lifting rod 3, and the second mounting frame A movable block 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected in the middle of the front and back sides of 13, a movable groove 10 is symmetrically opened in the middle of the two adjusting components 9, the movable block 11 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove 10, and the two movable blocks 11 are symmetrically threaded with positioning bolts 12 on the opposite sides, and the positioning bolts 12 are fitted on the outer wall of the adjusting component 9. The left and right sides of the front and back sides of the first mounting frame 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with fixing columns 6, and guide grooves 7 are symmetrically opened on the opposite sides of the front and back fixing columns 6. A guide column 8 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the guide groove 7, and the outer wall of the second mounting frame 13 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove 7 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column 8.

[0025] By starting the set hydraulic lifting rod 3, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be driven to adjust its angle through the connecting block 4, and the second mounting frame 13 can be driven to adjust its angle through the set fixing column 6 and the adjustment component 9, so that the convex lens 15 can be adjusted, so that the convex lens 15 can always have a focusing effect on the photovoltaic panel 2, and by loosening the set positioning bolt 12, the movable block 11 can move up and down in the inner cavity of the movable groove 10, at this time The height of the second mounting frame 13 can be controlled. When performing the focusing work, the distance between the convex lens 15 and the photovoltaic panel 2 can be adjusted as needed, and the height of the second mounting frame 13 can be fixed by tightening the set positioning bolt 12.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, a photovoltaic power generation device with a focusing structure, a moving groove 16 is symmetrically opened on the front and back of the top of the second mounting frame 13, a cleaning assembly 18 is symmetrically and movably connected to the front and back of the top of the second mounting frame 13, a mounting block 22 is symmetrically installed on the opposite side of the two cleaning assemblies 18, a sponge 23 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two mounting blocks 22, a screw rod 17 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the moving groove 16 on the back, a servo motor 14 is installed on the right side of the second mounting frame 13, and the left side of the servo motor 14 is installed on the right side of the screw rod 17 through the first rotating shaft, and the two cleaning assemblies 18 are symmetrically installed on the opposite side of the two cleaning assemblies 18. The center of the bottom of the component 18 is symmetrically and movably connected in the inner cavity of the two movable grooves 16, the bottom of the back cleaning component 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 17, and a contraction groove 19 is symmetrically opened in the center of the opposite side of the two cleaning components 18. A contraction block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove 19, and a spring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove 19. The bottom of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the contraction block. A fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove 19, and the contraction block is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 21. The bottom of the sponge 23 fits on the top of the second mounting frame 13.

[0027] By starting the set servo motor 14, the screw rod 17 can be driven to rotate, so that the cleaning component 18 on the back can be threadedly connected to the screw rod 17. At this time, the sponge 23 can be driven to move through the mounting block 22, and the sponge 23 can clean the convex lens 15 at this time, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the convex lens 15. The spring 20 is set, and the shrinking block can be retracted to the bottom at all times, so that the shrinking block can drive the sponge 23 through the mounting block 22 to always fit the second mounting frame 13 or the top of the convex lens 15, thereby adapting the shape of the convex lens 15 to clean it.

[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a photovoltaic power generation device with a focusing structure. When in use, the hydraulic lifting rod 3 is started, so that the connecting block 4 can drive the first mounting frame 1 to adjust the angle. When the first mounting frame 1 moves, its right side will move on the outer wall of the support column 5, and at the same time, it will drive the second mounting frame 13 to adjust the angle through the fixed column 6 and the adjustment component 9. The positioning bolt 12 is removed, and the height of the second mounting frame 13 is adjusted. The second mounting frame 13 is moved. When the second mounting frame 13 moves, its front and back sides will drive the movable block 11 to move in the inner cavity of the movable groove 10, and its outer wall will move in the inner cavity of the guide groove 7 and the outer wall of the guide column 8. After the adjustment is completed, the positioning bolt 12 is tightened to fix the second mounting frame 13;

[0029] When the convex lens 15 needs to be cleaned, the servo motor 14 is started to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate in the inner cavity of the back movable groove 16, so that the bottom of the back cleaning component 18 can be threadedly connected with the screw rod 17. At this time, the sponge wiper 23 can be driven to move on the top of the convex lens 15, and the cleaning work of the convex lens 15 can be completed.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation device with a concentrating structure, comprising a first mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (2) is installed in the middle of the top of the first mounting frame (1); an adjustment assembly (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected in the middle of the front and back of the first mounting frame (1); a second mounting frame (13) is movably connected on one side opposite to the two adjustment assemblies (9); a convex lens (15) is installed in the middle of the top of the second mounting frame (13); and a hydraulic lifting rod (3) is arranged on the left side of the first mounting frame (1); The front and back sides of the top of the second mounting frame (13) are symmetrically provided with movable grooves (16); the front and back sides of the top of the second mounting frame (13) are symmetrically and movably connected with cleaning components (18); mounting blocks (22) are symmetrically installed on opposite sides of the two cleaning components (18); and sponges (23) are fixedly connected on opposite sides of the two mounting blocks (22).

2. A photovoltaic power generation device with a light-concentrating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the right side of the first mounting frame (1) are symmetrically rotatably connected to support columns (5), and the left side of the first mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (4), and the bottom of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic lifting rod (3).

3. A photovoltaic power generation device with a concentrating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable block (11) is symmetrically fixedly connected in the middle of the front and back sides of the second mounting frame (13); a movable groove (10) is symmetrically opened in the middle of the two adjustment components (9); the movable block (11) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove (10); and positioning bolts (12) are symmetrically threadedly connected on the opposite sides of the two movable blocks (11); the positioning bolts (12) are fitted on the outer wall of the adjustment component (9).

4. A photovoltaic power generation device with a light-concentrating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with fixing columns (6) on the left and right sides of the front and back sides, and guide grooves (7) are symmetrically opened on the opposite sides of the fixing columns (6) on the front and back sides, and a guide column (8) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the guide groove (7), and the outer wall of the second mounting frame (13) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove (7) and is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column (8).

5. The photovoltaic power generation device with a concentrating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (17) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove (16) on the back side, a servo motor (14) is installed on the right side of the second mounting frame (13), and the left side of the servo motor (14) is installed on the right side of the screw rod (17) through a first rotating shaft. The bottoms of the two cleaning components (18) are symmetrically and movably connected in the middle of the inner cavities of the two movable grooves (16), and the bottom of the cleaning components (18) on the back side is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (17).

6. The photovoltaic power generation device with a concentrating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contraction groove (19) is symmetrically provided in the middle of the opposite side of the two cleaning components (18); a contraction block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove (19); a spring (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the contraction groove (19); the bottom of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the contraction block; a fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the contraction groove (19); the contraction block is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (21); the bottom of the sponge (23) is attached to the top of the second mounting frame (13); and the mounting block (22) is threadedly connected to the contraction block.

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