Breeding cultivation frame
By designing a support mechanism and positioning mechanism on the breeding and cultivation frame, the inconvenience of inspection caused by lush branches and leaves and the bending of the main trunk of the plant is solved, and convenient plant root inspection and stable plant growth are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421406803.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When checking the roots of plants, existing breeding and cultivation stands are inconvenient to operate due to lush branches and leaves, which can easily lead to bending of the plant trunk.
A breeding and cultivation frame including a support mechanism and a positioning mechanism is designed. The support mechanism stabilizes the plant branches and trunks through the limit fixture, and the positioning mechanism adjusts and flips the plant branches and leaves through the wire mesh to expose the root area.
It realizes convenient inspection of plant roots, avoids bending of plant trunks, and speeds up work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222639241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation racks, in particular to a breeding cultivation rack. Background Art
[0002] A cultivation rack is a rack used to support plant growth, usually used for plant cultivation indoors or in a greenhouse. The design of the cultivation rack can be used to improve space utilization. A Chinese patent with the announcement number CN220088123U discloses a breeding cultivation rack, comprising a bottom plate, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a plurality of breeding trays are arranged above the water collecting tank, and the plurality of breeding trays are arranged in a stepped manner.
[0003] With respect to the disclosed technology, when the cultivation rack is in use, for plants with many branches and leaves, the overly lush branches and leaves will affect the workers' inspection of the plant roots, and they need to lift the covering branches and leaves one by one, which is inconvenient to use and can easily bend the main trunk of the plant. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a breeding cultivation rack to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to check the roots of plants with many branches and leaves on the cultivation rack.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions: a breeding cultivation frame, comprising a cultivation frame, a support mechanism is slidably installed on the surface of the cultivation frame, a limiting clamp for assisting plant branches to stand upright is sleeved on the surface of the support mechanism, and the support mechanism and the limiting clamp can be quickly disassembled and assembled;
[0006] A positioning mechanism is fixedly installed on the surface of the cultivation frame, and a steel wire mesh for assisting in lifting plant branches and leaves is fixedly installed on a rotating component on the top of the positioning mechanism.
[0007] The cultivation rack includes a bracket, a planting trough, a slide plate, a water pipe and an irrigation hose. The number of the brackets is two groups, and the planting troughs, the slide plate and the water pipe are all installed between the two groups of brackets. The number of the planting troughs, the slide plate and the water pipe is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of planting troughs, the slide plate and the water pipe are arranged equidistantly along the bracket. A pipe interface is provided on the top of the water pipe, and the pipe interface is fixedly connected to the irrigation hose.
[0008] The support mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, a limiting bolt, a support rod and an inclined groove. The U-shaped plate is slidably mounted on the top of the slide plate. The limiting bolt is threadedly mounted on the rear side of the U-shaped plate, and the limiting bolt fits the slide plate.
[0009] A support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate, and the surface of the support rod is provided with oblique grooves, and the number of the oblique grooves is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of oblique grooves are arranged at equal distances along the surface of the support rod.
[0010] The limiting clamp comprises a support plate, a clamping plate, a sleeve, a through slot and a limiting plate, wherein the clamping plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the support plate, an adsorption magnet is arranged on the free end of the clamping plate, and a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support plate, and the sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the support rod;
[0011] The sleeve is provided with through slots on both sides, and a limit plate is rotatably mounted inside the through slot. A torsion spring is provided at the connection between the through slot and the limit plate, and the limit plate is arranged corresponding to the inclined slot.
[0012] The watering hose is connected to one side of the support plate, and the water outlet end of the watering hose is located at the rear side of the clamping plate.
[0013] The positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate, a rotating rod, a screw, a transmission wheel and an L-shaped plate. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cultivation frame. The rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate, and a handle is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod. The screw is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate, and the rotating rod and the screw are vertically arranged. The surfaces of the rotating rod and the screw are fixedly sleeved with transmission wheels, and adjacent transmission wheels are meshed and connected. The surface of the screw is threadedly installed with an L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed plate.
[0014] The positioning mechanism also includes a rotating seat, a ratchet and a paddle. The rotating seat is rotatably installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, a wire mesh is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating seat, and a ratchet is fixedly installed on the other side of the rotating seat. The rotating part of the rotating seat and the ratchet are located on the same axis. The paddle is rotatably installed on one side of the L-shaped plate, the paddle is located below the ratchet and is arranged correspondingly thereto, and an adsorption magnet is provided at the rotating part of the paddle.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The utility model drives the steel wire mesh to adjust its height through the adjusting mechanism, so that the steel wire mesh fits the bottom of the branches and leaves of the plant. When it is necessary to check the roots of the plant, the adjusting mechanism drives the steel wire mesh to rotate, and the turned steel wire mesh lifts up the branches and leaves of the plant, so that the roots of the plant are exposed, which is convenient for related work.
[0017] The utility model pushes the support mechanism and the limit clamp to slide on the cultivation frame, thereby adjusting the position of the limit clamp to correspond to the plant. During the plant cultivation process, the height position of the limit clamp on the support mechanism is adjusted so that the limit clamp can fit the surface of the plant branch, stabilize the center of gravity of the plant, assist the plant growth and prevent deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first perspective;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first perspective;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a first partial side view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a second partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. Cultivation rack; 101. Bracket; 102. Planting trough; 103. Slide plate; 104. Water pipe; 105. Watering hose; 2. Support mechanism; 201. U-shaped plate; 202. Limit bolt; 203. Support rod; 204. Bevel groove; 3. Limit clamp; 301. Support plate; 302. Clamp; 303. Sleeve; 304. Through groove; 305. Limit plate; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Rotating rod; 403. Screw; 404. Transmission wheel; 405. L-shaped plate; 406. Rotating seat; 407. Ratchet; 408. Paddle; 5. Wire mesh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, people familiar with the art should understand that the detailed description given here in conjunction with the drawings is for better explanation, and the structure of the present invention necessarily exceeds these limited embodiments. For some equivalent replacement schemes or common means, they are no longer described in detail herein, but still fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Figures 1 to 7 It is the best embodiment of the utility model, and the following Figures 1 to 7 The utility model is further described.
[0028] A breeding cultivation rack comprises a cultivation rack 1, a support mechanism 2 is slidably mounted on the surface of the cultivation rack 1, a limiting clamp 3 for assisting plant branches to stand upright is sleeved on the surface of the support mechanism 2, and the support mechanism 2 and the limiting clamp 3 can be quickly disassembled and assembled; a positioning mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cultivation rack 1, and a steel wire mesh 5 for assisting plant branches and leaves to lift is fixedly mounted on the rotating part at the top of the positioning mechanism 4; specifically, by placing the support mechanism 2 on the cultivation rack 1, a corresponding number of support mechanisms 2 and limiting clamps 3 are installed according to the number of cultivated plants, and by The limit clamp 3 is pushed to slide up and down on the surface of the support mechanism 2. The height of the limit clamp 3 can be adjusted according to the type of plant and the growth height of the plant, so that the limit clamp 3 fits the main trunk surface of the plant, maintains the center of gravity to prevent displacement, and avoids bending of the plant. The height of the wire mesh 5 is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 4, and the wire mesh 5 is moved to fit under the branches and leaves of the plant. The wire mesh 5 is flipped by the adjustment mechanism 4, so that when the staff checks the roots of the plant, the branches and leaves of the plant are lifted up, which is convenient for quick related work.
[0029] The cultivation rack 1 includes a bracket 101, a planting trough 102, a slide 103, a water pipe 104 and an irrigation hose 105. The number of the brackets 101 is two groups, and the planting troughs 102, the slide 103 and the water pipe 104 are all installed between the two groups of brackets 101. The number of the planting troughs 102, the slide 103 and the water pipe 104 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of planting troughs 102, the slide 103 and the water pipe 104 are equidistantly arranged along the bracket 101. A pipe interface is provided on the top of the water pipe 104, and the pipe interface is fixedly connected with an irrigation hose 105; specifically, the plants are bred and cultivated through the planting trough 102, the slide 103 supports the support mechanism 2 and the limit clamp 3 to move their positions thereon, and the water supply equipment is connected to the water pipe 104, so that the plants are watered through the water pipe 104 and the irrigation hose 105.
[0030] The supporting mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped plate 201, a limiting bolt 202, a supporting rod 203 and an oblique groove 204. The U-shaped plate 201 is slidably installed on the top of the slide plate 103. The limiting bolt 202 is threadedly installed on the rear side of the U-shaped plate 201, and the limiting bolt 202 fits with the slide plate 103; a supporting rod 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 201, and an oblique groove 204 is opened on the surface of the supporting rod 203, and the number of the oblique grooves 204 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of oblique grooves 204 are equidistantly arranged along the surface of the supporting rod 203; specifically, the limiting bolt 202 is screwed to fit with the surface of the slide plate 103, so as to fix the U-shaped plate 201 to the surface of the slide plate 103.
[0031] The limiting fixture 3 includes a support plate 301, a clamping plate 302, a sleeve 303, a through slot 304 and a limiting plate 305. The clamping plate 302 is rotatably mounted on one end of the support plate 301, and an adsorption magnet is provided at the free end of the clamping plate 302. The sleeve 303 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support plate 301, and the sleeve 303 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 203; through slots 304 are provided on the left and right sides of the sleeve 303, and a limiting plate 305 is rotatably mounted inside the through slot 304, and the through slot 304 and the limiting plate 305 are connected to each other. 5 is provided with a torsion spring, and the limit plate 305 is arranged corresponding to the inclined groove 204; specifically, by pushing the sleeve 303 to slide on the surface of the support rod 203, the height position of the support plate 301 is adjusted so that the limit clamp 3 is aligned with the plant, and the limit plate 305 is squeezed to make the limit plate 305 detach from the inside of the inclined groove 204. After adjusting the position of the limit clamp 3, the limit plate 305 is pushed to rotate by the torsion spring and inserted into the inclined groove 204, so as to fix the position of the limit clamp 3.
[0032] The watering hose 105 is connected to one side of the support plate 301, and the water outlet end of the watering hose 105 is located at the rear side of the clamping plate 302; specifically, the support plate 301 drives the watering hose 105 to adjust its position synchronously to water the plant roots that are attached to the clamping plate 302.
[0033] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 401, a rotating rod 402, a screw 403, a transmission wheel 404 and an L-shaped plate 405. The fixed plate 401 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cultivation frame 1. The rotating rod 402 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 401. A handle is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 402. The screw 403 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 401, and the rotating rod 402 and the screw 403 are vertically arranged. The surfaces of the rotating rod 402 and the screw 403 are fixedly sleeved. A transmission wheel 404 is installed, and adjacent transmission wheels 404 are meshingly connected. An L-shaped plate 405 is threadedly installed on the surface of the screw rod 403, and the L-shaped plate 405 fits with the inner wall of the fixed plate 401; specifically, the handle is turned to drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 404 conducts the screw rod 403 to rotate, and the screw rod 403 drives the L-shaped plate 405 to slide along the inside of the fixed plate 401, thereby driving the wire mesh 5 to adjust its height.
[0034] The positioning mechanism 4 also includes a rotating seat 406, a ratchet 407 and a paddle 408. The rotating seat 406 is rotatably installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 405, and the wire mesh 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating seat 406. The ratchet 407 is fixedly installed on the other side of the rotating seat 406, and the rotating part of the rotating seat 406 and the ratchet 407 are located on the same axis. A paddle 408 is rotatably installed on one side of the L-shaped plate 405, and the paddle 408 is located below the ratchet 407 and is correspondingly arranged thereto, and an adsorption magnet is provided at the rotating part of the paddle 408; specifically, by pushing the rotating seat 406 to flip upward, the wire mesh 5 is driven to rotate to lift the branches and leaves of the plant, and at the same time, the rotating seat 406 drives the ratchet 407 to rotate in contact with the top of the paddle 408. When the rotation stops, the ratchet 407 is limited by the paddle 408. The paddle 408 is flipped and it is aligned with the ratchet 407 to rotate and lower the wire mesh 5.
[0035] In summary, when the utility model is in use, the staff cultivates the plant into the planting groove 102, and according to the position of the plant, pushes the U-shaped plate 201 to slide on the top of the slide plate 103, so that the limiting clamp 3 is aligned with the plant, and the support rod 203 is twisted to limit and fix the U-shaped plate 201, squeeze the limiting plate 305 to make it disengage from the inside of the inclined groove 204, push the sleeve 303 to slide on the support rod 203, adjust the clamp 302 to fit the surface of the plant, fix the clamp 302 by adsorption magnets, and then loosen the limiting plate 305 so that the torsion spring inserts the limiting plate 305 into the inclined groove 204, limits the height position of the limiting clamp 3, and relies on the limiting clamp 3 to align the plant. Auxiliary fixation is performed to avoid bending of branches. During the growth of plant branches and leaves, the handle is twisted to rotate the rotating rod 402, and the transmission wheel 404 and the screw 403 are transmitted to drive the L-shaped plate 405 to slide along the inside of the fixed plate 401, so as to adjust the height position of the wire mesh 5 to make it fit with the bottom of the branches and leaves of the plant. When the staff needs to check the roots of the plants, etc., the rotating seat 406 and the wire mesh 5 can be pushed to flip upwards, and the branches and leaves of the whole row of plants can be lifted up by relying on the wire mesh 5 to speed up the work efficiency. After the end, the paddle 408 is rotated to separate it from the ratchet 407, and the rotating seat 406 and the wire mesh 5 can be flipped downwards and put away.
[0036] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A breeding and cultivation rack, characterized in that: The cultivation frame (1) comprises a support mechanism (2) slidably mounted on the surface of the cultivation frame (1), a limiting clamp (3) for assisting plant branches to stand upright is sleeved and mounted on the surface of the support mechanism (2), and the support mechanism (2) and the limiting clamp (3) can be quickly disassembled and assembled; A positioning mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cultivation frame (1), and a steel wire mesh (5) for assisting in lifting plant branches and leaves is fixedly mounted on a rotating component at the top of the positioning mechanism (4).
2. A breeding and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation rack (1) comprises a support (101), a planting trough (102), a slide plate (103), a water pipeline (104) and an irrigation hose (105); the number of the support (101) is two groups, the planting trough (102), the slide plate (103) and the water pipeline (104) are all installed between the two groups of the support (101); the number of the planting trough (102), the slide plate (103) and the water pipeline (104) is multiple groups, the multiple groups of planting troughs (102), the slide plate (103) and the water pipeline (104) are arranged at equal distances along the support (101); a pipeline interface is provided at the top of the water pipeline (104), and the pipeline interface is fixedly connected to the irrigation hose (105).
3. A breeding and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped plate (201), a limiting bolt (202), a support rod (203) and an inclined groove (204); the U-shaped plate (201) is slidably mounted on the top of the slide plate (103); the limiting bolt (202) is threadedly mounted on the rear side of the U-shaped plate (201), and the limiting bolt (202) is in contact with the slide plate (103); A support rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate (201), and a surface of the support rod (203) is provided with an inclined groove (204), and the inclined grooves (204) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of inclined grooves (204) are arranged at equal distances along the surface of the support rod (203).
4. A breeding and cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting clamp (3) comprises a support plate (301), a clamping plate (302), a sleeve (303), a through groove (304) and a limiting plate (305); the clamping plate (302) is rotatably mounted on one end of the support plate (301); a free end of the clamping plate (302) is provided with an adsorption magnet; the other end of the support plate (301) is fixedly mounted with a sleeve (303); and the sleeve (303) is sleeved onto the surface of the support rod (203); The sleeve (303) is provided with through slots (304) on both sides thereof, a limit plate (305) is rotatably mounted inside the through slot (304), and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the through slot (304) and the limit plate (305), and the limit plate (305) is arranged correspondingly to the inclined slot (204).
5. A breeding and cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The watering hose (105) is connected to one side of the support plate (301), and the water outlet end of the watering hose (105) is located at the rear side of the clamping plate (302).
6. A breeding and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), a rotating rod (402), a screw rod (403), a transmission wheel (404) and an L-shaped plate (405); the fixed plate (401) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cultivation frame (1); a rotating rod (402) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate (401); a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (402); a screw rod (403) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate (401); the rotating rod (402) and the screw rod (403) are arranged vertically; transmission wheels (404) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating rod (402) and the screw rod (403); adjacent transmission wheels (404) are arranged in meshing connection; an L-shaped plate (405) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the screw rod (403); and the L-shaped plate (405) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed plate (401).
7. A breeding and cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) further comprises a rotating seat (406), a ratchet (407) and a paddle (408); the rotating seat (406) is rotatably mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate (405); a steel mesh (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating seat (406); a ratchet (407) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the rotating seat (406); and the rotating portion of the rotating seat (406) and the ratchet (407) are located on the same axis; a paddle (408) is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped plate (405); the paddle (408) is located below the ratchet (407) and is arranged correspondingly thereto; and an adsorption magnet is provided at the rotating portion of the paddle (408).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Breeding cultivation frame
CN220088123U