Tidal plant irrigation device
Through the tidal plant irrigation device, the water in the fish and shrimp farming pond is filtered through the plants and returned to the pond, solving the problem of water pollution. At the same time, the feces in the fish and shrimp farming pond are used to provide nutrition to plants, forming an organic circulation system, and improving the health and survival rate of fish and shrimp.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413408.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing filtration methods of fish and shrimp farming ponds mostly use chemical agents, which lead to water pollution and affect the health and survival rate of fish and shrimp.
A tidal plant irrigation device is designed to connect the fish and shrimp aquaculture pond through a siphon and a pump pipe. Using the filtration effect of plants, the water in the fish and shrimp aquaculture pond is passed through the filter plate of the plant aquaculture pond and then returned to the fish and shrimp aquaculture pond. At the same time, the feces in the fish and shrimp aquaculture pond are used as the nutritional input of the plants.
It is achieved by filtering water through plants to improve water quality, and using the feces in the fish and shrimp farming pond to provide nutrition to plants, forming an organic circulation system, and improving the health and survival rate of fish and shrimp.
Smart Images
Figure CN222639335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plant irrigation, in particular to a tidal plant irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Plants are one of the main forms of life, including familiar organisms such as trees, shrubs, vines, grasses, ferns, green algae, and lichens. Plants can be divided into seed plants, algae, mosses, ferns, etc. Most of the energy of green plants is obtained from sunlight through photosynthesis. Temperature, humidity, light, and fresh water are the basic needs for plant survival. Seed plants have six major organs: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. Green plants have the ability to photosynthesize.
[0003] When farming fish and shrimp, the water used for farming needs to be filtered, but the existing filtration methods mostly use chemical agents, which leads to water pollution after long-term use, easily affecting the health and survival rate of fish and shrimp.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a tidal plant irrigation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a tidal plant irrigation device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A tidal plant irrigation device comprises a plant cultivation pool, a siphon is installed on the left side of the top of the plant cultivation pool, a pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the plant cultivation pool, a filter plate is installed in the inner cavity of the plant cultivation pool, and a cleaning component is movably connected to the top of the filter plate;
[0008] A pruning assembly is movably connected in the inner cavity on the right side of the plant cultivation pool, a movable column is movably connected in the inner cavity of the pruning assembly, and a pruning knife is installed on the left side of the movable column.
[0009] Preferably, a planting trough is opened in the center of the top of the plant cultivation pond, the siphon tube is communicated with the inner cavity of the planting trough, the pumping pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the planting trough, the outer wall flange of the pumping pipe is connected to a pump, the filter plate is installed in the inner cavity of the planting trough, and handles are symmetrically fixed on the front and back sides of the top of the filter plate.
[0010] Preferably, movable grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the top of the filter plate, elastic bands are symmetrically fixedly connected to the tops of the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove, and movable blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the elastic bands on the front and back sides, and the movable blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning component, and the movable blocks are movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove.
[0011] Preferably, a screw is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove on the left, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate, the back side of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the screw through a rotating shaft, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove on the right, the movable block on the left is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, and the movable block on the right is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.
[0012] Preferably, an adjustment groove is provided on the right side of the top of the plant cultivation pool, the pruning component is movably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove, the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove is fixedly connected with a guide column, the bottom of the pruning component is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column, the bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and a limiting groove is provided on the top of the pruning component, the size of the limiting groove is smaller than the limiting block, and the limiting block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the pruning component.
[0013] Preferably, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the trimming component, a spring is wound around the outer wall of the fixed column, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the trimming component, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block, and the limit block and the movable column are both sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The tidal plant irrigation device can be connected to a fish and shrimp breeding pond through a siphon. When the water in the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond reaches a certain height, it can be pumped out of the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond. It can also be connected to the fish and shrimp breeding pond through a pumping pipe. The pumping pipe pumps water into the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond through a pump, thereby forming a tidal effect in the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond. When planting plants, the water in the fish and shrimp breeding pond can be input into the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond, and after being filtered by the plants, it can be re-input into the fish and shrimp breeding pond. At the same time, the feces carried by the water in the fish and shrimp breeding pond can transport nutrients to the plants, and the plants can also emit oxygen, allowing fish and shrimp to absorb organic matter.
[0017] 2. The tidal plant irrigation device can remove the filter plate by pulling the handle to facilitate its cleaning. By starting the servo motor, the screw rod can be driven to rotate so that the movable block on the left can be threadedly connected to the screw rod. At this time, the filter plate can be cleaned by the cleaning component, which can effectively improve the efficiency of subsequent plant planting. When the movable block moves, the movable groove can be covered at all times by the elastic band to prevent plants and debris from entering the inner cavity of the movable groove.
[0018] 3. The tidal plant irrigation device can move the pruning knife by moving the pruning assembly through the movable column, so that the planted plants can be pruned to the same height, which can improve the beauty and life of the plants and make the nutrients absorbed more balanced. The movable column can be moved in the inner cavity of the pruning assembly by pressing the movable column, so that the height of the pruning knife can be adjusted according to the pruning needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the trimming assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is an expanded view of the trimming assembly of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Plant cultivation pool; 2. Siphon; 3. Suction pipe; 4. Suction pump; 5. Planting trough; 6. Filter plate; 7. Handle; 8. Elastic belt; 9. Cleaning component; 10. Screw; 11. Servo motor; 12. Movable block; 13. Guide rod; 14. Adjustment slot; 15. Pruning component; 16. Movable column; 17. Pruning knife; 18. Guide column; 19. Limit block; 20. Fixed column; 21. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a tidal plant irrigation device includes a plant cultivation pool 1, a siphon 2 is installed on the left side of the top of the plant cultivation pool 1, a pumping pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the plant cultivation pool 1, a filter plate 6 is installed in the inner cavity of the plant cultivation pool 1, a cleaning component 9 is movably connected to the top of the filter plate 6, a planting groove 5 is opened in the middle of the top of the plant cultivation pool 1, the siphon 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the planting groove 5, the pumping pipe 3 is communicated with the inner cavity of the planting groove 5, a pumping pump 4 is connected to the outer wall flange of the pumping pipe 3, the filter plate 6 is installed in the inner cavity of the planting groove 5, the front and back sides of the top of the filter plate 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected with handles 7, and the left and right sides of the top of the filter plate 6 are symmetrical A movable groove is opened, and elastic bands 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove, and movable blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the front and back elastic bands 8. The movable block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning component 9, and the movable block 12 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove. A screw rod 10 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the left movable groove, a servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the filter plate 6, and the back of the servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the screw rod 10 through a rotating shaft, and a guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the right movable groove, the left movable block 12 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 10, and the right movable block 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 13.
[0026] The siphon 2 can be connected to the fish and shrimp breeding pond. When the water in the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond 1 reaches a certain height, it can be pumped out from the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond 1. It can also be connected to the fish and shrimp breeding pond through the pumping pipe 3. The pumping pipe 3 will pump the water into the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond 1 through the pumping pump 4, so that a tidal effect can be formed in the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond 1. When planting plants, the water in the fish and shrimp breeding pond can be input into the inner cavity of the plant breeding pond 1. After being filtered by the plants, it can be re-input into the fish and shrimp breeding pond. At the same time, the water carried by the water in the fish and shrimp breeding pond Feces can transport nutrients to plants, and plants can also emit oxygen, which can allow fish and shrimp to absorb organic matter. By pulling the handle 7, the filter plate 6 can be taken out to facilitate its cleaning. By starting the servo motor 11, the screw rod 10 can be driven to rotate, so that the movable block 12 on the left can be threadedly connected to the screw rod 10. At this time, the filter plate 6 can be cleaned by the cleaning component 9, which can effectively improve the efficiency of subsequent plant planting. When the movable block 12 moves, the elastic belt 8 can be used to cover the movable groove at all times to prevent plants and debris from entering the inner cavity of the movable groove.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a tidal plant irrigation device is shown, wherein a trimming assembly 15 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the right side of the plant cultivation pool 1, a movable column 16 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the trimming assembly 15, a trimming knife 17 is installed on the left side of the movable column 16, an adjustment groove 14 is opened on the right side of the top of the plant cultivation pool 1, the trimming assembly 15 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 14, a guide column 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 14, the bottom of the trimming assembly 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column 18, and the bottom of the movable column 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide column 18. A limiting block 19 is fixedly connected, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the trimming component 15, the size of the limiting groove is smaller than the limiting block 19, the limiting block 19 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the trimming component 15, a fixed column 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the trimming component 15, a spring 21 is wound around the outer wall of the fixed column 20, the bottom of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the trimming component 15, the top of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 19, and the limiting block 19 and the movable column 16 are both sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column 20.
[0028] By moving the trimming assembly 15, the pruning knife 17 can be driven to move through the movable column 16, so that the planted plants can be pruned so that they can be at the same height, which can improve the appearance and the life of the plants and make the nutrients absorbed more balanced. By pressing the movable column 16, the movable column 16 can be moved in the inner cavity of the trimming assembly 15, so that the height of the pruning knife 17 can be adjusted according to the trimming needs.
[0029] It should be noted that the utility model is a tidal plant irrigation device. When in use, ceramsite is laid on the top of the filter plate 6 as a planting carrier for plants, the other end of the siphon tube 2 is connected to the fish and shrimp breeding pond, the other end of the pumping pipe 3 is connected to the fish and shrimp breeding pond, the pumping pump 4 is started, and the water in the fish and shrimp breeding pond is input into the inner cavity of the planting trough 5 through the pumping pipe 3. At this time, the water can be used to irrigate the plants, and the feces in the fish and shrimp breeding pond will be brought into the inner cavity of the planting trough 5 as fertilizer for the plants. When the water in the inner cavity of the planting trough 5 reaches a certain height, the siphon tube 2 will pump it into the inner cavity of the fish and shrimp breeding pond, so as to generate tides, which can prevent the roots of the plants from being in the water all the time.
[0030] When the filter plate 6 needs to be cleaned, the handle 7 is lifted, the filter plate 6 is taken out, and the servo motor 11 is started to drive the screw 10 to rotate, so that the movable block 12 on the left can be threadedly connected with the screw 10, thereby driving the cleaning component 9 to move. At this time, the cleaning component 9 can scrape the top of the filter plate 6 until all the debris is scraped off;
[0031] When it is necessary to prune the plants, the movable column 16 is pressed to move it in the inner cavity of the pruning assembly 15, so as to move the pruning knife 17 to a suitable height, and the movable column 16 is moved, so that the pruning knife 17 can be driven to prune the plants. After pruning, the movable column 16 is released, and the spring 21 lifts the limit block 19 to reset the movable column 16.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tidal plant irrigation device, comprising a plant cultivation pool (1), characterized in that: A siphon (2) is installed on the left side of the top of the plant cultivation pool (1), a water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the plant cultivation pool (1), a filter plate (6) is installed in the inner cavity of the plant cultivation pool (1), and a cleaning component (9) is movably connected to the top of the filter plate (6); A pruning assembly (15) is movably connected in the inner cavity on the right side of the plant cultivation pool (1), a movable column (16) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the pruning assembly (15), and a pruning knife (17) is installed on the left side of the movable column (16).
2. A tidal plant irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting trough (5) is provided in the middle of the top of the plant cultivation pool (1); the siphon (2) is in communication with the inner cavity of the planting trough (5); the water pump (3) is in communication with the inner cavity of the planting trough (5); a water pump (4) is connected to the outer wall flange of the water pump (3); the filter plate (6) is installed in the inner cavity of the planting trough (5); and handles (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the filter plate (6).
3. A tidal plant irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (6) has movable grooves symmetrically formed on the left and right sides of the top, and elastic bands (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the tops of the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove, and movable blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the elastic bands (8) on the front and back sides, and the movable blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning component (9), and the movable blocks (12) are movably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove.
4. A tidal plant irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A screw rod (10) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove on the left side, a servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate (6), and the back side of the servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the screw rod (10) via a rotating shaft. A guide rod (13) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the movable groove on the right side, the movable block (12) on the left side is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (10), and the movable block (12) on the right side is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (13).
5. The tidal plant irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the top of the plant cultivation pool (1) is provided with an adjustment groove (14); the trimming assembly (15) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (14); the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (14) is fixedly connected with a guide column (18); the bottom of the trimming assembly (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column (18); the bottom of the movable column (16) is fixedly connected with a limit block (19); the top of the trimming assembly (15) is provided with a limit groove; the size of the limit groove is smaller than the limit block (19); the limit block (19) is movably connected in the inner cavity of the trimming assembly (15).
6. A tidal plant irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed column (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the trimming component (15), a spring (21) is wound around the outer wall of the fixed column (20), the bottom of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the trimming component (15), the top of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a limit block (19), and the limit block (19) and the movable column (16) are both sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column (20).