Dustproof watering equipment for road construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses dustproof watering equipment for road construction, and relates to the technical field of road construction, the dustproof watering equipment for road construction comprises a moving seat and a watering device arranged on the moving seat, the watering device comprises a water tank and an atomizing nozzle, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the surface of the moving seat, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly arranged on the surface of the moving seat. The atomizing nozzle is arranged on the surface of the moving seat through a bracket, and the water tank is communicated with the atomizing nozzle through a water suction pump; and the collecting box is arranged on the moving seat, an air extracting pump is fixedly arranged on the surface of the collecting box, and the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist to sink dust. The dust collection device has the advantages that the dust is collected and stored by sucking the sinking water mist dust into the collection device by utilizing the air exhaust assembly when the atomizing spray head sprays water mist and the water mist carries the dust to fall down, so that the problem that the dust drifts into the air again after the water mist drips on the ground and is evaporated and dried is solved; therefore, the problem that the dust removal effect is poor due to the fact that the dust removal effect is achieved in a short time is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to dust-proof watering equipment for road construction. Background Art

[0002] Road engineering refers to the entire process of planning, design, construction, maintenance and management with roads as the object and the engineering entities involved. During road construction, a lot of dust will be generated on the road surface, especially when crushers, excavators, vibrators, etc. are working, which can easily generate a lot of dust, which can easily cause greater pollution.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to achieve dust removal operations during construction, a spray dust reduction method is usually used, in which a nozzle is used to spray water mist, which comes into contact with dust and carries the dust down to form dust reduction. However, after the water mist drops to the ground and evaporates and dries, the dust will float into the air again, thereby only reducing dust for a short period of time, resulting in poor dust removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a dust-proof watering device for road construction, which has the advantages of spraying water mist from an atomizing nozzle, and when the water mist carries dust down, an air suction component is used to suck the sinking water mist dust into a collecting device, thereby collecting and storing the dust, so as to solve the problem that after the water mist drops to the ground and evaporates and dries, the dust will float into the air again, thereby only playing the role of dust reduction in a short time, resulting in poor dust removal effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of spraying water mist from an atomizing nozzle, causing the water mist to carry dust down, and using an exhaust component to suck the sinking water mist dust into a collecting device, thereby collecting and storing the dust, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust-proof watering device for road construction, comprising a movable seat and a watering device arranged on the movable seat, the watering device comprising a water tank and an atomizing nozzle, the water tank being fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable seat, the atomizing nozzle being arranged on the surface of the movable seat through a bracket, the water tank being connected to the atomizing nozzle through a water pump; a collecting box being arranged on the movable seat, the surface of the collecting box being fixedly provided with an exhaust pump, after the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist to sink the dust, the exhaust pump is used to suck the sinking dust into the collecting box; a filter plate being detachably arranged in the collecting box, the interior of the collecting box being provided with a dust scraping component for cleaning the dust on the surface of the filter plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the scraping assembly includes a screw rod, a driving motor, a slide plate and a scraper. The screw rod is inserted in the collection box, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the collection box through a flange. One end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the slide plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod. The two ends of the slide plate are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the collection box; the scraper is elastically arranged on the surface of the slide plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the surface of the filter plate, and a toggle assembly for toggling the slide plate is provided on one side of the bottom of the filter plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the toggle assembly includes a raised toggle plate, which is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate, the raised toggle plate is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of the raised toggle plates are arranged in a longitudinal array, a vibration spring is fixedly arranged on the surface of the slide plate, the other end of the vibration spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper plate, and a plurality of the vibration springs are arranged in a transverse array.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a protective cover is provided inside the collection box, one end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner top of the collection box, the protective cover is arranged in a U-shape, the screw rod is arranged inside the protective cover, and the slide plate is connected to the inner wall slide groove of the protective cover.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limit plate is fixedly provided on the top surface of the filter plate, a socket is opened on the top surface of the collection box, the filter plate is inserted into the collection box through the socket, the limit plate is connected to the top surface of the collection box, a cam clamp is provided on the side of the collection box through a hinge seat, the cam portion of the cam clamp is tightly fitted with the side of the collection box, and the fixed portion of the cam clamp is fitted with the top surface of the limit plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a placement box is inserted at one side of the bottom of the collection box, the placement box is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, a handle is fixedly provided at one side of the placement box, and the placement box is clamped with the collection box through a locking component.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the locking component includes an insert block and a return spring, a slide groove is provided on one side of the top of the placement box, the bottom end of the insert block is movably inserted in the slide groove, a slot is provided on the surface of the collection box, the top of the insert block is adapted to be inserted into the slot, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide groove, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust-proof watering device for road construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The dust-proof watering equipment for road construction is provided with a collection box, an air pump and a filter plate. The atomizing nozzle sprays water mist, and the water mist comes into contact with dust in the air and carries the dust to sink. The air pump sucks the sinking dust and water mist into the collection box, and the gas flows out through the air outlet on the other side of the collection box. At the same time, the filter plate filters the dust in the collection box to collect the dust. The atomizing nozzle sprays water mist, and the water mist carries the dust down, and the air suction component is used to suck the sinking water mist and dust into the collection device, thereby collecting and storing the dust, so as to solve the problem that after the water mist drops to the ground and evaporates and dries, the dust will float into the air again, so that it can only play the role of dust reduction in a short time, resulting in poor dust removal effect.

[0014] 2. The dust-proof sprinkler equipment for road construction is equipped with a scraper assembly. When the filter plate needs to be cleaned, the scraper is at the top of the filter plate. The drive motor is started by the switch, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the screw to rotate. The screw drives the slide plate to move downward along the inner wall of the collection box. At the same time, the slide plate drives the scraper to move downward along the surface of the filter plate to scrape off the dust and impurities on the surface of the filter plate to avoid clogging of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the collection box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. water tank; 3. atomizing nozzle; 4. collecting box; 5. vacuum pump; 6. filter plate; 7. screw rod; 8. driving motor; 9. slide plate; 10. scraper; 11. raised plate; 12. vibration spring; 13. protective cover; 14. limit plate; 15. cam clamp; 16. placement box; 17. plug block; 18. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model discloses a dust-proof watering device for road construction, comprising a mobile seat 1 and a watering device arranged on the mobile seat 1, the watering device comprising a water tank 2 and an atomizing nozzle 3, the water tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mobile seat 1, the atomizing nozzle 3 is arranged on the surface of the mobile seat 1 through a bracket, the water tank 2 is connected with the atomizing nozzle 3 through a water pump; a collecting box 4 is arranged on the mobile seat 1, an air pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the collecting box 4, after the atomizing nozzle 3 sprays water mist to sink the dust, the air pump 5 is used to suck the sunken dust into the collecting box 4; a filter plate 6 detachably arranged in the collecting box 4, a dust scraping component for cleaning the dust on the surface of the filter plate 6 is arranged inside the collecting box 4.

[0024] Specifically, the scraping assembly includes a screw rod 7, a drive motor 8, a slide plate 9 and a scraper 10. The screw rod 7 is inserted into the collection box 4. The drive motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the collection box 4 through a flange. One end of the screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 8. The slide plate 9 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 7. The two ends of the slide plate 9 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the collection box 4; the scraper 10 is elastically arranged on the surface of the slide plate 9, and the slide plate 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the filter plate 6. A toggle assembly for toggling the slide plate 9 is provided on one side of the bottom of the filter plate 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the filter plate 6 needs to be cleaned, the scraper 10 is at the top of the filter plate 6, and the drive motor 8 is started by the switch. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the screw 7 to rotate, and the screw 7 drives the slide plate 9 to move downward along the inner wall of the collection box 4. At the same time, the slide plate 9 drives the scraper 10 to move downward along the surface of the filter plate 6 to scrape off the dust and impurities on the surface of the filter plate 6 to avoid clogging of the filter plate 6.

[0026] Specifically, the toggle assembly includes a raised toggle plate 11, which is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate 6. The raised toggle plate 11 is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of raised toggle plates 11 are arranged in a longitudinal array. A vibration spring 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the skateboard 9, and the other end of the vibration spring 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper 10, and a plurality of vibration springs 12 are arranged in a transverse array.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the scraper 10 moves to the bottom of the filter plate 6, the scraper 10 is squeezed with the raised plate 11, so that the scraper 10 is moved under the action of the vibration spring 12, causing the scraper 10 to shake, shaking off the impurities remaining on the scraper 10 to prevent the impurities from sticking to the scraper 10.

[0028] Specifically, a protective cover 13 is provided inside the collection box 4, one end of the protective cover 13 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the collection box 4, the protective cover 13 is arranged in a U shape, the screw rod 7 is arranged inside the protective cover 13, and the slide plate 9 is connected to the inner wall slide groove of the protective cover 13.

[0029] In this embodiment, the screw rod 7 can be protected by the protective cover 13 , and the opening of the protective cover 13 faces the direction of the filter plate 6 , thereby reducing the adhesion of dust to the screw rod 7 .

[0030] Specifically, a limit plate 14 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the filter plate 6, a socket is opened on the top surface of the collection box 4, the filter plate 6 passes through the socket and is inserted into the collection box 4, the limit plate 14 is connected to the top surface of the collection box 4, and a cam clamp 15 is provided on the side of the collection box 4 through a hinge seat, the cam portion of the cam clamp 15 is tightly fitted with the side of the collection box 4, and the fixed portion of the cam clamp 15 is fitted with the top surface of the limit plate 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the filter plate 6 is disassembled, the fixed part of the cam clamp 15 is pulled to make the cam clamp 15 rotate around the central axis of the hinge seat, and at the same time, the fixed part of the cam clamp 15 is disengaged from the limit plate 14, and the cam part is disengaged from the side of the collection box 4, thereby canceling the fixation of the limit plate 14, and then the filter plate 6 is taken out of the collection box 4 by pulling the limit plate 14. When the filter plate 6 is installed, the filter plate 6 is inserted into the collection box 4 through the plug hole, and at the same time, the limit plate 14 contacts the top surface of the collection box 4, and then the cam clamp 15 is rotated so that the cam part of the cam clamp 15 is tightly fitted with the side of the collection box 4, and at the same time, the fixed part of the cam clamp 15 contacts the top surface of the limit plate 14, thereby fixing the filter plate 6.

[0032] Specifically, a placement box 16 is inserted into one side of the bottom of the collection box 4. The placement box 16 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 6. A handle is fixedly provided on one side of the placement box 16. The placement box 16 is clamped with the collection box 4 through a locking component.

[0033] In this embodiment, by providing a placement box 16, dust is stored in the placement box 16, and the placement box 16 can be pulled out by a handle, so that the collected dust can be easily cleaned.

[0034] Specifically, the locking component includes an insert block 17 and a return spring 18. A slide groove is provided on one side of the top of the placement box 16. The bottom end of the insert block 17 is movably inserted in the slide groove. A slot is provided on the surface of the collection box 4. The top of the insert block 17 is adapted to be inserted into the slot. One end of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide groove, and the other end of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert block 17.

[0035] In this embodiment, the insert block 17 is pulled downward to move along the inner wall of the slide groove, and the return spring 18 is squeezed to compress it and pulled to disengage from the slot on the collection box 4, thereby unlocking the placement box 16, after which the placement box can be pulled out.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the universal wheel at the bottom of the mobile seat 1 is moved to the position where water sprinkling is required to reduce dust, the water suction port of the water pump is connected with the water tank 2 through the water suction pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the atomizing nozzle 3 through the water supply pipe, and then the water pump is started by the switch, and the water pump draws out the water in the water tank 2 through the water suction pipe, and then transports the water to the atomizing nozzle 3 through the water supply pipe, and the water mist is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 3. The water mist will come into contact with the dust in the air and carry the dust to sink, so as to achieve the dust prevention effect. The position of the atomizing nozzle 3 is higher than the vacuum pump 5 and they are all facing the same direction. The vacuum pump 5 is started by the switch, and the vacuum pump 5 sucks the sunken dust and water mist into the collection box 4, and the gas flows out through the air outlet on the other side of the collection box 4. At the same time, the filter plate 6 will filter the dust in the collection box 4. The filter plate 6 is an air filter, which collects dust.

[0037] When the filter plate 6 needs to be cleaned, the scraper 10 is at the top of the filter plate 6, and the drive motor 8 is started by the switch. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, and the screw rod 7 drives the slide plate 9 to move downward along the inner wall of the collection box 4. At the same time, the slide plate 9 drives the scraper 10 to move downward along the surface of the filter plate 6, and the dust and impurities on the surface of the filter plate 6 are scraped into the placement box 16 at the bottom. When the scraper 10 moves to the bottom of the filter plate 6, the scraper 10 is squeezed with the raised paddle 11, so that the scraper 10 is paddled under the action of the vibration spring 12, so that the scraper 10 shakes, and the impurities remaining on the scraper 10 are shaken off to prevent the impurities from sticking to the scraper 10.

[0038] In summary, the dust-proof sprinkler equipment for road construction, by setting up a collecting box 4, an air pump 5 and a filter plate 6, achieves the advantages that when the atomizing nozzle 3 sprays water mist, the water mist carries dust down, and the air suction component is used to suck the sinking water mist and dust into the collecting device, thereby collecting and storing the dust, so as to solve the problem that after the water mist drops to the ground and evaporates and dries, the dust will float into the air again, thereby only playing the role of dust reduction in a short time, resulting in poor dust removal effect.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, terms such as "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust-proof watering device for road construction, comprising a movable base (1) and a watering device arranged on the movable base (1), characterized in that: The watering device comprises a water tank (2) and an atomizing nozzle (3), wherein the water tank (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable seat (1), the atomizing nozzle (3) is arranged on the surface of the movable seat (1) via a bracket, and the water tank (2) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (3) via a water pump; A collection box (4) is arranged on the movable seat (1), and an air pump (5) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the collection box (4). After the atomizing nozzle (3) sprays water mist to sink the dust, the air pump (5) is used to suck the sunken dust into the collection box (4); A filter plate (6) is detachably arranged in a collection box (4), wherein a dust scraping assembly for cleaning dust on the surface of the filter plate (6) is arranged inside the collection box (4).

2. The dust-proof watering equipment for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises a screw rod (7), a driving motor (8), a slide plate (9) and a scraper (10); the screw rod (7) is inserted into the collection box (4); the driving motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the collection box (4) via a flange; one end of the screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (8); the slide plate (9) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (7); and the two ends of the slide plate (9) are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the collection box (4); The scraper (10) is elastically arranged on the surface of the slide plate (9), the slide plate (9) is slidably connected to the surface of the filter plate (6), and a toggle assembly for toggle the slide plate (9) to vibrate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate (6).

3. The dust-proof watering equipment for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paddle assembly comprises a raised paddle plate (11), the raised paddle plate (11) being fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter plate (6), the raised paddle plate (11) being arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of the raised paddle plates (11) being arranged in a longitudinal array, a vibration spring (12) being fixedly arranged on the surface of the slide plate (9), the other end of the vibration spring (12) being fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper plate (10), and a plurality of the vibration springs (12) being arranged in a transverse array.

4. The dust-proof watering equipment for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (13) is arranged inside the collection box (4), one end of the protective cover (13) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the collection box (4), the protective cover (13) is arranged in a U-shape, the screw rod (7) is arranged inside the protective cover (13), and the slide plate (9) is connected to the inner wall slide groove of the protective cover (13).

5. The dust-proof watering equipment for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the filter plate (6); a plug hole is provided on the top surface of the collection box (4); the filter plate (6) passes through the plug hole and is inserted into the collection box (4); the limit plate (14) is connected to the top surface of the collection box (4); a cam clamp (15) is arranged on the side of the collection box (4) via a hinge seat; the cam portion of the cam clamp (15) is tightly fitted with the side of the collection box (4); and the fixed portion of the cam clamp (15) is fitted with the top surface of the limit plate (14).

6. The dust-proof watering equipment for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement box (16) is inserted at one side of the bottom of the collection box (4); the placement box (16) is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (6); a handle is fixedly arranged at one side of the placement box (16); the placement box (16) is clamped with the collection box (4) via a locking component.

7. The dust-proof watering equipment for road construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking component comprises an insert block (17) and a return spring (18); a slide groove is provided on one side of the top of the placement box (16); the bottom end of the insert block (17) is movably inserted into the slide groove; a slot is provided on the surface of the collection box (4); the top of the insert block (17) is adapted to be inserted into the slot; one end of the return spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide groove; and the other end of the return spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert block (17).

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