Bentonite raw material drying equipment with dust removal function

Abstract

The bentonite raw material drying equipment with the dust removal function comprises a first supporting seat, a second supporting seat and a drying machine, a material tank is rotationally connected between the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, one end of the back face of the first supporting seat is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the inner side of the first supporting seat is rotationally connected with a lead screw; a first movable supporting base is slidably connected into the first supporting seat, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable supporting base, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the front face of the supporting frame, and a second movable supporting base is slidably connected into the drying machine. The dust collection device is driven by the air cylinder to linearly move in the material tank, the third motor drives the steering ring to rotate, the steering ring further drives the dust collectors, the arc-shaped scraping blocks and other components to rotate together, the dust collectors can comprehensively collect dust on the inner wall of the material tank in the rotating mode, all parts of the material tank are effectively covered, and the dust collection efficiency is improved. Dust dead angles are avoided, and the comprehensiveness and thoroughness of dust collection are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bentonite raw material drying equipment, specifically a bentonite raw material drying equipment with dust removal function. Background Technology

[0002] Because bentonite has strong water absorption, it often contains high moisture content in its natural state. Direct use may affect its performance. Bentonite raw material drying equipment is a mechanical device specifically designed to remove moisture from bentonite and achieve its drying process. It can reduce the moisture content of bentonite, improve its quality and stability, and meet the requirements of subsequent processing or application.

[0003] Bentonite raw material drying equipment transfers heat to bentonite particles through heat conduction, convection, or radiation, promoting moisture evaporation. This process not only effectively reduces the moisture content but also improves the dispersibility, flowability, and processing performance of bentonite, making it easier to mix with other materials or further process. However, existing drying equipment may have issues with incomplete dust collection and dead zones during the dust removal process, resulting in some dust remaining in the material tank. This not only affects the cleanliness of the equipment but may also cause pollution to subsequent production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that existing drying equipment may not collect dust completely or have dead corners during the dust removal process, resulting in some dust remaining in the material tank, which not only affects the cleanliness of the equipment but may also cause pollution to subsequent production. The present invention provides a bentonite raw material drying equipment with dust removal function.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bentonite raw material drying device with dust removal function, comprising: a support base one, a support base two, and a dryer. A material tank is rotatably connected between the support base one and the support base two. A motor one is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the support base one. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support base one. A movable support base one is slidably connected inside the support base one. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable support base one. An agitation mechanism is provided on the front of the support frame. A movable support base two is slidably connected inside the dryer. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable support base two. A dust removal mechanism is provided at one end of the cylinder.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: a receiving slide plate is fixedly connected to the lower back of the second support base, and a feeding and venting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the material tank.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the stirring mechanism includes a can lid and a motor. The can lid is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame, and the motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the can lid. The can lid is movably inserted into the material tank. The mechanism also includes a shaft, stirring blades, and a scraping disc. The shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the can lid, the stirring blades are alternately wrapped around the outer wall of the shaft, and the scraping disc is rotatably connected to the tail end of the shaft.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the dust removal mechanism includes a rear plate, a third motor, and a fixed ring. The rear plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder output end, the third motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear plate, and the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the front of the rear plate. Both the rear plate and the fixed ring are movably slidably connected to the second movable support base. A steering ring, a tripod, and a power supply box are also included. The steering ring is rotatably connected to the inner ring of the fixed ring, the tripod is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the steering ring, and the power supply box is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the tripod. The third motor is fixedly connected to the tripod. A collection box, a vacuum cleaner, an arc-shaped scraper, a dust baffle, and a second can lid are also included. The collection box is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner side of the tripod, the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner side of the steering ring, the arc-shaped scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the steering ring by bolts, the dust baffle is fixedly connected to the front of the steering ring, the second can lid is movably inserted into the front of the dust baffle, and the second can lid is movably inserted into the material tank. The power supply box and the vacuum cleaner are electrically connected.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the dryer and the material tank are connected by a pipe, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the movable support base, the other end of the lead screw passes through the support base and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the back of the support base is also provided with the motor structure, and the inner side of the support base is also provided with the lead screw structure.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the other end of the shaft passes through the first can cover and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the scraper plate is movably slidably connected to the can.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] In this invention, bentonite raw material is fed into the material tank through the feed and exhaust pipe. The feed and exhaust pipe can exhaust and balance the air pressure. Motor 2 drives the stirring blades to rotate, so that the raw material can fully contact the drying hot air and be heated evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency. After drying, motor 1 drives the lead screw, and the moving support base 1 moves the stirring mechanism out of the material tank. The scraper round plate carries the raw material onto the receiving slide plate for easy collection. On the other side of the material tank, motor 1 drives the moving support base 2 to move, and the tank cover 2 is removed. Then, it moves in the opposite direction until the entire dust removal mechanism enters the material tank. Then, the cylinder drives it to move linearly inside the material tank. Motor 3 drives the steering ring to rotate, and the steering ring then drives the... The vacuum cleaners, curved scrapers, and other components rotate together. Multiple vacuum cleaners, through this rotation, can more comprehensively collect dust from the inner wall of the material tank, effectively covering all parts of the tank and avoiding dust dead spots, greatly improving the comprehensiveness and thoroughness of dust collection. The rotation of the curved scraper will scrape off the dust hanging on the inner wall of the material tank, allowing it to be better collected by the vacuum cleaner into the collection box, further improving the dust removal effect and ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the material tank. Moreover, through the specific connection between the curved scraper and the steering ring, the curved scraper can be easily replaced after it wears out, reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material tank in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support base one in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second support base in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the steering ring in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support base one; 2. Support base two; 3. Dryer; 4. Material tank; 5. Motor one; 6. Lead screw; 7. Moving support base one; 8. Support frame; 9. Agitating mechanism; 901. Tank cover one; 902. Motor two; 903. Shaft; 904. Agitating blade; 905. Scraper circular plate; 10. Moving support base two; 11. Cylinder; 12. Dust removal mechanism; 1201. Rear plate; 1202. Motor three; 1203. Fixing ring; 1204. Steering ring; 1205. Triangle frame; 1206. Power supply box; 1207. Collection box; 1208. Vacuum cleaner; 1209. Arc-shaped scraper; 1210. Dust baffle plate; 1211. Tank cover two; 13. Receiving slide plate; 14. Feeding and exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 7In this embodiment of the present invention, a bentonite raw material drying device with dust removal function includes: a support base 1, a support base 2, and a dryer 3. The support base 1 and the support base 2 serve as the supporting foundation for the entire drying device, used to fix and support related components, and ensure the stability of the device during operation. A material tank 4 is rotatably connected between the support base 1 and the support base 2, used to contain bentonite raw materials, provide reaction space for the raw materials during the drying process, and also serve as a place for heat exchange with the dryer 3, so that the raw materials can be dried in a suitable environment.

[0024] A motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the support base 1. A lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support base 1. A movable support base 7 is slidably connected inside the support base 1. The motor 5 serves as a power source, and the rotation of the output end drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, thereby driving the movable support base 7 to move. A support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable support base 7, serving as a support component of the mechanism.

[0025] The support frame 8 has a stirring mechanism 9 on the front, which stirs and discharges the bentonite raw material in the material tank 4. The dryer 3 has a sliding support base 10 inside, which serves as a support and moving component. The top of the moving support base 10 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 11, which serves as a telescopic drive component. One end of the cylinder 11 is equipped with a dust removal mechanism 12, which serves as a mechanism for removing dust after the drying operation. The dryer 3 and the material tank 4 are connected by a pipe. The lead screw 6 is threadedly connected to the moving support base 7. The other end of the lead screw 6 passes through the support base 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5. The back of the support base 2 also has a motor 5 structure, and the inner side of the support base 2 also has a lead screw 6 structure.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The lower back of the support base 2 is fixedly connected to a receiving slide plate 13, which is used to receive material after discharge for easy subsequent collection. The top of the material tank 4 is fixedly connected to a feeding and venting pipe 14. The feeding and venting pipe 14 may also have an venting function while feeding material to ensure the air pressure balance inside the material tank 4.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The stirring mechanism 9 includes a tank cover 901 and a motor 902. The tank cover 901 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 8, and the motor 902 is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the tank cover 901. The tank cover 901 is movably inserted into the material tank 4.

[0028] The assembly consists of a shaft 903, stirring blades 904, and a scraper disc 905. The shaft 903 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first tank cover 901. The stirring blades 904 are staggered around the outer wall of the shaft 903. The scraper disc 905 is rotatably connected to the tail end of the shaft 903. The other end of the shaft 903 passes through the first tank cover 901 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 902. The scraper disc 905 is movably slidably connected to the material tank 4. The second motor 902 drives the shaft 903 to rotate, and the stirring blades 904 on the shaft 903 rotate accordingly, stirring the bentonite raw material in the material tank 4, so that the raw material comes into contact with the hot air blown in by the dryer 3, making the heating more uniform and improving the drying efficiency.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The dust removal mechanism 12 includes a rear plate 1201, a motor 1202, and a fixing ring 1203. The rear plate 1201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 11, the motor 1202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear plate 1201, and the fixing ring 1203 is fixedly connected to the front of the rear plate 1201. Both the rear plate 1201 and the fixing ring 1203 are movably slidably connected to the movable support base 2 10.

[0030] Steering ring 1204, tripod 1205 and power box 1206, the steering ring 1204 is rotatably connected to the inner ring of the fixed ring 1203, the tripod 1205 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the steering ring 1204, the power box 1206 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the tripod 1205, and the motor 1202 is fixedly connected to the tripod 1205.

[0031] The dust collector consists of a collection box 1207, a vacuum cleaner 1208, an arc-shaped scraper 1209, a dust baffle 1210, and a second lid 1211. The collection box 1207 is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner side of the tripod 1205. The vacuum cleaner 1208 is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner side of the steering ring 1204. The arc-shaped scraper 1209 is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the steering ring 1204 by bolts. The dust baffle 1210 is fixedly connected to the front side of the steering ring 1204. The second lid 1211 is movably inserted into the front side of the dust baffle 1210 and movably inserted into the material tank 4. The power supply box 1206 and the vacuum cleaner 1208 are electrically connected. The moving support base 10 is moved by the motor 5. After the second lid 1211 is detached, it is removed, and then the machine moves in the opposite direction until the entire dust collector is complete. The component 12 enters the material tank 4 and is then driven by the cylinder 11 to move linearly within the material tank 4. The motor 1202 drives the steering ring 1204 to rotate, which in turn drives the vacuum cleaner 1208, the arc-shaped scraper 1209, and other components to rotate together. Through this rotation, the multiple vacuum cleaners 1208 can more comprehensively collect dust from the inner wall of the material tank 4, effectively covering all parts of the material tank and avoiding the existence of dust dead corners. The rotation of the arc-shaped scraper 1209 will scrape off the dust hanging on the inner wall of the material tank 4, so that it can be better collected by the vacuum cleaner 1208 into the collection box 1207. Through the specific connection between the arc-shaped scraper 1209 and the steering ring 1204, the arc-shaped scraper 1209 can be easily replaced after it wears out.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0033] Step 1: Bentonite raw material is fed into tank 4 through feed vent pipe 14. Feed vent pipe 14 may also have venting function while feeding to ensure air pressure balance in tank 4. Motor 2 902 drives shaft 903 to rotate, and stirring blades 904 on shaft 903 rotate alternately to stir the bentonite raw material in tank 4, so that the raw material comes into contact with the hot air blown in by dryer 3, making the heating more uniform and improving drying efficiency. After completion, motor 1 5 drives screw 6 to rotate, so that moving support base 1 7 moves in the direction of motor 1 5, and the stirring mechanism 9 moves through support frame 8 until tank cover 1 901 is removed from tank 4. During this process, scraper plate 905 will gradually carry out the bentonite raw material in tank 4 until it falls on receiving slide plate 13 for subsequent collection.

[0034] Step two, on the other side of the material tank 4, the motor 5 on the second support base drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the movable support base 10 to move towards the direction of the motor 5 until the lid 1211 is removed from the material tank 4. Then, the lid 1211 is removed, and the motor 5 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the movable support base 10 to move towards the material tank 4 until the entire dust removal mechanism 12 enters the material tank 4. Subsequently, through the connection between the cylinder 11 and the rear plate 1201, the entire dust removal mechanism 12 moves back and forth linearly within the material tank 4. During the entire movement process, the motor 3 1202 drives the steering ring 1204 to rotate within the fixed ring 1203, and the steering ring 1204 drives the vacuum cleaner 12. 08. The arc-shaped scraper 1209 and other components rotate together, enabling multiple sets of vacuum cleaners 1208 to collect dust more comprehensively from the inner wall of the material tank 4, effectively covering all parts of the material tank, avoiding the existence of dust dead corners, and greatly improving the comprehensiveness and thoroughness of dust collection. At the same time, the rotation of the arc-shaped scraper 1209 will scrape off the dust hanging on the wall of the material tank 4, so that it can be better collected by the vacuum cleaners 1208 into the collection box 1207, further improving the dust removal effect and ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the material tank 4. In this way, the dust in the material tank 4 can be removed more comprehensively and more efficiently. And through the connection relationship between the arc-shaped scraper 1209 and the steering ring 1204, it can be easily replaced after wear.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bentonite raw material drying device with dust removal function, characterized in that, Include: Supporting seat one (1), supporting seat two (2) and dryer (3), the material tank (4) is rotatably connected between the supporting seat one (1) and the supporting seat two (2), the motor one (5) is fixedly connected to the back surface one end of the supporting seat one (1), the lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting seat one (1), the mobile support base one (7) is slidably connected in the supporting seat one (1), the supporting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile support base one (7), the stirring mechanism (9) is arranged on the front surface of the supporting frame (8), the mobile support base two (10) is slidably connected in the dryer (3), the air cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile support base two (10), and the dust removal mechanism (12) is arranged on one end of the air cylinder (11).

2. The bentonite raw material drying apparatus having a dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting seat two (2) is fixedly connected with the material receiving slide plate (13) at the lower end of the back surface, and the material tank (4) is fixedly connected with the feeding and exhausting pipe (14) at the top.

3. The bentonite raw material drying apparatus having a dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism (9) comprises: The tank cover one (901) and the motor two (902), the tank cover one (901) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame (8), the motor two (902) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the back surface of the tank cover one (901), and the tank cover one (901) is movably inserted into the material tank (4); The shaft rod (903), the stirring blade (904) and the material scraping circular plate (905), the shaft rod (903) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the tank cover one (901), the stirring blade (904) is staggered around the outer wall of the shaft rod (903), and the material scraping circular plate (905) is rotatably connected to the tail end of the shaft rod (903).

4. The bentonite raw material drying apparatus having a dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism (12) comprises: The back plate block (1201), the motor three (1202) and the fixed ring (1203), the back plate block (1201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (11), the motor three (1202) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the back plate block (1201), the fixed ring (1203) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate block (1201), and the back plate block (1201) and the fixed ring (1203) are movably slidably connected with the mobile support base two (10); The steering ring (1204), the tripod (1205) and the power box (1206), the steering ring (1204) is rotatably connected to the inner ring of the fixed ring (1203), the tripod (1205) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the steering ring (1204), the power box (1206) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the tripod (1205), and the motor three (1202) is fixedly connected with the tripod (1205). The collecting box (1207) is fixedly connected to the other end of the inside of the tripod (1205), the dust collector (1208) is fixedly connected to the other end of the inside of the steering ring (1204), the arc-shaped scraping block (1209) is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the steering ring (1204) through bolts, the dust baffle (1210) is fixedly connected to the front of the steering ring (1204), the second tank cover (1211) is movably inserted into the front of the dust baffle (1210), the second tank cover (1211) is movably inserted into the tank (4), and the power box (1206) and the dust collector (1208) are electrically connected.

5. The bentonite raw material drying apparatus having a dust removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dryer (3) and the tank (4) are connected through a pipeline, one end of the lead screw (6) is threadedly connected with the movable support base (7), the other end of the lead screw (6) penetrates through the support base (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (5), the back of the support base (2) is also provided with a motor (5) structure, and the inside of the support base (2) is also provided with a lead screw (6) structure.

6. The bentonite raw material drying apparatus having a dust removing function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other end of the shaft rod (903) penetrates through the tank cover (901) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (902), and the material scraping disc (905) is movably connected with the tank (4).

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