Forage grass fermentation batching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage grass fermentation batching device, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, and comprises a stirring barrel, the bottom end of a discharge pipe is connected with a support ring, a support pipe is arranged in the stirring barrel, a push head is in contact with one end of the discharge pipe in the stirring barrel, a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged above the push head, and the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the support ring. A plurality of scraping plates are connected to the bottom end of the rotating pipe, a motor is arranged above the barrel cover, through cooperation of the discharging pipe, the supporting ring, the pushing head and the scraping plates, the discharging pipe can achieve the discharging function, the pushing head can achieve the effect of sealing the discharging pipe when forage is not evenly stirred, and therefore the forage can be evenly stirred. Forage in the stirring barrel can be moved to the position of the discharging pipe through rotation of the scraping plate, the bag can be connected with the discharging pipe, the forage in the stirring barrel can directly enter the bag through the discharging pipe, a shovel is not needed to fill the forage, labor output is reduced, and the forage bagging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, in particular to a forage fermentation batching device. Background Art

[0002] The forage fermentation and batching device is a mechanical equipment specially used for forage production. It can mix various types of forage raw materials in a certain proportion, put them into bags and seal them after mixing, and then ferment them for a certain period of time. Fermentation can improve the palatability of feed, increase the same components in forage, regulate the intestines, reduce toxic substances in forage and reduce feed costs, etc. After fermentation to a certain degree, it can be fed to livestock, and the optimal nutritional needs of livestock can be achieved through mixing and proportioning. Forage fermentation is a process of converting forage into high-nutrition and easily digestible feed, which has many benefits.

[0003] Most of the existing forage fermentation batching devices adopt a stirring method to mix multiple forages. After stirring, they are loaded into bags by manual filling, which requires manual shoveling and loading into bags. The manual filling method is inefficient and increases labor output. In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a forage fermentation batching device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a forage fermentation batching device, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A forage fermentation and batching device comprises a stirring barrel, wherein a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel, a support ring is connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe, a barrel cover is detachably connected to the top of the stirring barrel, a support pipe is arranged inside the stirring barrel, a pusher head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support pipe, the pusher head is in contact with one end of the discharge pipe located inside the stirring barrel, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the pusher head, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the outside of the support pipe, a plurality of scrapers are connected to the bottom end of the rotating pipe, and a motor is arranged above the barrel cover.

[0007] Preferably, a feed hopper is connected to one side of the mixing barrel, and the feed hopper has an inclined angle, and the feed hopper is connected to the inside of the mixing barrel. The outer surface of the mixing barrel is connected to a plurality of legs, and the plurality of legs are arranged in a circular array.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of scrapers are arranged in a circular array, and the outer surfaces of the scrapers are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube, and the plurality of stirring blades are arranged in a circular array, and the plurality of stirring blades are staggered at the same time.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the barrel cover is connected to a first support frame, the lower surface of the first support frame is connected to the top end of the support tube, the hydraulic cylinder is installed above the first support frame, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to one end of the push head.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating tube located outside the barrel cover is connected to gear one, the upper surface of the barrel cover is connected to a second support frame, the motor is installed above the second support frame, the output end of the motor is connected to gear two, and gear two is meshingly connected to gear one.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating tube is connected to two support plates, and the outer surfaces of the two support plates are rotatably connected to the barrel cover, one of the support plates is located above the barrel cover, and the other support plate is located below the barrel cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, the discharge pipe, the support ring, the pusher head and the scraper are coordinated so that the discharge pipe can play the function of discharging materials. When the grass is not mixed evenly, the pusher head can close the discharge pipe. The grass in the mixing barrel can be moved to the position of the discharge pipe through the rotation of the scraper. The bag can be connected to the discharge pipe, and the grass in the mixing barrel can directly enter the bag through the discharge pipe. There is no need to fill the grass with a shovel, which reduces labor output and improves the efficiency of grass bagging.

[0015] In the utility model, through the cooperation between the push head, the discharge pipe and the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder can push the push head to move up and down. After the grass is filled into the bag, the up and down movement of the push head can compact the grass inside the bag and reduce the filling gap of the grass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forage fermentation batching device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a stirring barrel in a forage fermentation batching device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a forage fermentation batching device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a pusher head in a forage fermentation batching device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the second support frame in a forage fermentation batching device of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mixing barrel; 2. discharge pipe; 3. support ring; 4. barrel cover; 5. support pipe; 6. push head; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. rotating pipe; 9. scraper; 10. motor; 11. feed hopper; 12. stirring blade; 13. first support frame; 14. gear one; 15. second support frame; 16. gear two; 17. support blade; 18. support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a forage fermentation and batching device includes a mixing barrel 1, a discharge pipe 2 is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, and the discharge pipe 2 is connected to the inside of the mixing barrel 1, a support ring 3 is connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 2, a bag can be connected to the discharge pipe 2 and tied tightly, and the forage in the mixing barrel 1 can flow into the bag from the discharge pipe 2, and after the bag is tied tightly, the support ring 3 can play a blocking role to prevent the bag from sliding off the discharge pipe 2, thereby improving the stability of the bag when filling with forage.

[0024] A barrel cover 4 is detachably connected to the top of the mixing barrel 1, and a support tube 5 is arranged inside the mixing barrel 1. The support tube 5 can provide support for the rotation of the rotating tube 8 to improve the stability of the rotating tube 8 when rotating. A push head 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support tube 5, and the push head 6 can slide up and down to close the discharge pipe 2. The push head 6 contacts one end of the discharge pipe 2 located inside the mixing barrel 1. A hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged above the push head 6. The upper surface of the barrel cover 4 is connected to a first support frame 13. The first support frame 13 is connected to the upper surface of the barrel cover 4. The lower surface of the support frame 13 is connected to the top of the support tube 5, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed above the first support frame 13. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected to one end of the push head 6. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is used as a power source to provide power for the push head 6 to move its position. When the push head 6 contacts the discharge pipe 2, the discharge pipe 2 can be closed to prevent the grass from flowing out of the discharge pipe 2. After the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the push head 6 to move upward, it breaks away from the contact with the discharge pipe 2, and opens the discharge pipe 2 so that the grass can flow out of the discharge pipe 2.

[0025] The outer rotation of the support tube 5 is connected to a rotating tube 8, and the bottom end of the rotating tube 8 is connected to multiple scrapers 9, which are arranged in a circular array. The outer surface of the scraper 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, and the scraper 9 can scrape the grass in the mixing barrel 1 to the position of the discharge pipe 2, so as to facilitate the uniform preparation of grass to flow out. A motor 10 is arranged above the barrel cover 4, and one end of the rotating tube 8 located outside the barrel cover 4 is connected to a gear 14. The upper surface of the barrel cover 4 is connected to a second support frame 15, and the motor 10 is installed above the second support frame 15. The output end of the motor 10 is connected to a gear 2 16, and the gear 2 16 is meshed with the gear 14. The rotation of the motor 10 is used as a power source to drive the gear 2 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 2 16 drives the gear 14 to rotate. The rotating tube 8 receives power through the gear 14, and drives the rotating tube 8 to rotate while the gear 14 rotates.

[0026] A feed hopper 11 is connected to one side of the mixing barrel 1, and the feed hopper 11 has an inclined angle. At the same time, the feed hopper 11 is connected to the inside of the mixing barrel 1. Various forages and additives can be put into the mixing barrel 1 through the feed hopper 11. The outer surface of the mixing barrel 1 is connected to a plurality of legs 18, and the plurality of legs 18 are arranged in a circular array. The legs 18 can create a distance between the mixing barrel 1 and the ground, so as to facilitate the placement of bags.

[0027] The outer surface of the rotating tube 8 is connected to a plurality of stirring blades 12 in a circular array. The plurality of stirring blades 12 are staggered and arranged at the same time. The rotating tube 8 is rotated to provide power for moving the stirring blades 12. The stirring blades 12 are rotated to make the various forages more evenly mixed.

[0028] Two support plates 17 are connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube 8, and the outer surfaces of the two support plates 17 are rotatably connected to the barrel cover 4. One support plate 17 is located above the barrel cover 4, and the other support plate 17 is located below the barrel cover 4. The upper and lower support plates 17 clamp the barrel cover 4, which can improve the stability of the rotating tube 8 during rotation.

[0029] It should be noted that in actual use of the device, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is first started to push the push head 6 to contact the discharge pipe 2, so as to close the discharge pipe 2, and then the motor 10 is started to rotate. At the same time, the motor 10 drives the gear 2 16 to rotate, the gear 2 16 drives the gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 drives the rotating tube 8 to rotate, and the rotating tube 8 simultaneously drives the stirring blade 12 and the scraper 9 to rotate, and then the various forages are loaded into the mixing barrel 1 in proportion through the feed hopper 11, and the various forages are stirred to make the various forages more evenly mixed. After the forages in the mixing barrel 1 are evenly stirred, the bag is put on the discharge pipe 2, and the bag mouth is tied tightly, and then the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started again to drive the push head 6 to move upward, and then the discharge pipe 2 is opened, and the forage moves toward the discharge pipe 2 under the push of the scraper 9 and enters the bag through the discharge pipe 2.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forage fermentation batching device, comprising a stirring barrel (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing barrel (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (2), and the discharge pipe (2) is connected to the inside of the mixing barrel (1); the bottom end of the discharge pipe (2) is connected to a support ring (3); the top of the mixing barrel (1) is detachably connected to a barrel cover (4); a support pipe (5) is arranged inside the mixing barrel (1); a push head (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support pipe (5); the push head (6) is in contact with one end of the discharge pipe (2) located inside the mixing barrel (1); a hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged above the push head (6); the outside of the support pipe (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating pipe (8); the bottom end of the rotating pipe (8) is connected to a plurality of scrapers (9); and a motor (10) is arranged above the barrel cover (4).

2. A forage fermentation batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (11) is connected to one side of the mixing barrel (1), and the feed hopper (11) has an inclined angle. The feed hopper (11) is connected to the inside of the mixing barrel (1). The outer surface of the mixing barrel (1) is connected to a plurality of legs (18), and the plurality of legs (18) are arranged in a circular array.

3. A forage fermentation batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of scrapers (9) are arranged in a circular array, and the outer surfaces of the scrapers (9) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1).

4. A forage fermentation batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating tube (8) is connected to a plurality of stirring blades (12), and the plurality of stirring blades (12) are arranged in a circular array, and the plurality of stirring blades (12) are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. A forage fermentation batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the barrel cover (4) is connected to a first support frame (13), the lower surface of the first support frame (13) is connected to the top end of the support pipe (5), the hydraulic cylinder (7) is installed above the first support frame (13), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected to one end of the push head (6).

6. A forage fermentation batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating tube (8) located outside the barrel cover (4) is connected to a gear one (14), the upper surface of the barrel cover (4) is connected to a second support frame (15), the motor (10) is installed above the second support frame (15), and the output end of the motor (10) is connected to a gear two (16), and the gear two (16) is meshed with the gear one (14).

7. The forage fermentation batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating tube (8) is connected to two support plates (17), and the outer surfaces of the two support plates (17) are both rotatably connected to the barrel cover (4), one of the support plates (17) is located above the barrel cover (4), and the other support plate (17) is located below the barrel cover (4).

Images