Integrated device for soil remediation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated device for soil remediation, which comprises a base, a stirring barrel is fixedly mounted above the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the stirring barrel, a stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring barrel, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the stirring barrel to be fixedly connected with the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the bottom of an inner cavity of the stirring barrel, a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft, one side of the bottom end of the stirring barrel communicates with a conveying pipeline, a first fan is fixedly installed on the conveying pipeline, and the other side, away from the stirring barrel, of the conveying pipeline communicates with a flow dividing box; the two sides of the flow dividing box communicate with powder spraying pipes correspondingly. The device solves the problems that during manual spraying, quick lime is located on the surface of soil when being scattered in a field, and the neutralization effect on acidity in the soil is poor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and in particular to an integrated device for soil remediation. Background Art

[0002] At present, many farmers apply quicklime to the fields to disinfect and sterilize the soil. At the same time, it can improve the properties of the soil and increase the activity of microorganisms in the soil. Its main function is to apply it to acidic soil, which can neutralize the pH of the soil and effectively ensure the growth of crops and avoid diseases and pests.

[0003] However, the existing quicklime spraying device is basically manual spraying, and some workers spread quicklime in the field while working. When the quicklime is spread in the field, the quicklime is on the soil surface, and the neutralization effect on the acidity inside the soil is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated device for soil remediation, which solves the problem that when quicklime is spread in the field during manual spraying, the quicklime is on the soil surface and has a poor effect in neutralizing the acidity inside the soil.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] An integrated device for soil remediation comprises a base, a stirring barrel is fixedly installed above the base, a first driving motor is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the stirring barrel, a stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring barrel, an output shaft of the first driving motor passes through the stirring barrel and is connected and fixed to the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring barrel, a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft, a transmission pipeline is connected to one side of the bottom end of the stirring barrel, a first fan is fixedly installed on the transmission pipeline, a diverter box is connected to the other side of the transmission pipeline away from the stirring barrel, both sides of the diverter box are connected to powder spraying pipes, and the powder spraying pipes pass through the base;

[0007] A plurality of electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed above the base near the front end, the plurality of electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged, the electric telescopic rods pass through the base and are fixedly connected to the plow, a plurality of spike rakes are arranged at the bottom of the base, the plurality of spike rakes are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base, and a second drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the roller.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a feed port is provided on the top of the mixing barrel.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, multiple powder collecting frames are arranged on both sides of the diversion box, and the powder collecting frames cover the powder spraying pipe. The tops of the multiple powder collecting frames are connected to U-shaped pipes, the top of the diversion box is connected to a collecting pipe, and the bottom center of the U-shaped pipe is connected to the collecting pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a second fan is fixedly installed on the collecting pipe.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, an air outlet is fixedly installed on the top of the diverter box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model starts the second driving motor to drive the roller to move the device, then starts the electric telescopic rod, lowers the plow to a suitable position to loosen and crush the soil, then starts the first driving motor to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby causing the rotating blades to rotate, stirring the quicklime inside the stirring barrel to facilitate the quicklime to flow inside the stirring barrel, and starts the first fan to transmit the quicklime to the diversion box through the transmission pipeline for diversion, and then the quicklime will enter the powder spraying pipes on both sides to spray downward to neutralize the acidity inside the soil, and then the field is leveled by a spike harrow, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing cadmium, improving the working efficiency of the device and improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] (2) The utility model is provided with a powder collecting frame. When the powder spraying tube is used for powder spraying, the quicklime powder will diffuse in a small range when sprayed out, and a part of the quicklime powder will escape. At this time, the second fan is turned on to let the quicklime powder in the powder collecting frame enter the collection pipe through the U-shaped pipe, and then enter the diversion box for recycling again, thereby avoiding waste and preventing the quicklime from diffusing upward onto the workers, thus protecting the health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1-base; 2-mixing barrel; 3-first drive motor; 4-mixing shaft; 5-rotating blades; 6-transmission pipeline; 7-first fan; 8-diversion box; 9-powder spraying pipe; 10-feeding port; 11-powder collecting frame; 12-U-shaped pipeline; 13-collecting pipeline; 14-second fan; 15-handle; 16-roller; 17-air outlet; 18-support foot; 19-electric telescopic rod; 20-plow; 21-second drive motor; 22-harrow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-4, an integrated device for soil remediation, comprising a base 1, a stirring barrel 2 is fixedly installed above the base 1, a first driving motor 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the stirring barrel 2, a feeding port 10 is opened on the top of the stirring barrel 2, quicklime is added into the stirring barrel 2 through the feeding port 10, a stirring shaft 4 is arranged in the stirring barrel 2, the output shaft of the first driving motor 3 passes through the stirring barrel 2 and is connected and fixed to the stirring shaft 4, the stirring shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring barrel 2, a plurality of rotating blades 5 are arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft 4, a transmission pipe 6 is connected to one side of the bottom end of the stirring barrel 2, a first fan 7 is fixedly installed on the transmission pipe 6, a diverter box 8 is connected to the other side of the transmission pipe 6 away from the stirring barrel 2, an air outlet 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the diverter box 8, both sides of the diverter box 8 are connected to powder spraying pipes 9, and the powder spraying pipes 9 pass through the base 1.

[0025] When in use, the first driving motor 3 is started to drive the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating blades 5 to rotate, stirring the quicklime inside the stirring barrel 2, and facilitating the quicklime to flow inside the stirring barrel 2. The first fan 7 is turned on to transmit the quicklime to the diversion box 8 through the transmission pipe 6 for diversion. Then the quicklime will enter the powder spraying pipes 9 on both sides for downward powder spraying, neutralizing the acidity inside the soil, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing cadmium, improving the working efficiency of the device, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0026] A plurality of electric telescopic rods 19 are fixedly installed near the front end of the base 1. The electric telescopic rods 19 are symmetrically arranged. The electric telescopic rods 19 pass through the base 1 and are fixedly connected to the plow 20. A plurality of nail rakes 22 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1. The nail rakes 22 are symmetrically arranged and are detachable. When in use, the electric telescopic rods 19 are started to lower the plow 20 to a suitable position to loosen and crush the soil. After spraying the powder, the field is leveled by the nail rakes 22, which improves the efficiency of the staff and saves time.

[0027] A plurality of powder collecting frames 11 are arranged on both sides of the diverter box 8, and the powder collecting frames 11 are all covered above the powder spraying pipe 9. The tops of the plurality of powder collecting frames 11 are connected to a U-shaped pipe 12, and the top of the diverter box 8 is connected to a collecting pipe 13, and the bottom center of the U-shaped pipe 12 is connected to the collecting pipe 13, and a second fan 14 is fixedly installed on the collecting pipe 13. When the powder spraying pipe 9 is spraying powder, the quicklime powder will spread in a small range when spraying, and a part of the quicklime powder will escape. At this time, the second fan 14 is turned on to pass the quicklime powder in the powder collecting frame 11 into the collecting pipe 13 through the U-shaped pipe 12, and then enter the diverter box 8 for recycling again, thereby avoiding waste, and also preventing the quicklime from spreading upward on the staff, protecting the health of the staff.

[0028] A handle 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and a plurality of rollers 16 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1. A second drive motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the roller 16. The direction of the device is controlled by the handle 15, and the second drive motor 21 is started to drive the plurality of rollers 16 to move the device.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0030] When in use, the second drive motor 21 is turned on to drive the roller 16 to move the device, and the direction of the device is controlled by the handle 15. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 19 is started, and the plow 20 is lowered and placed in a suitable position to loosen and crush the soil. The first drive motor 3 is started to drive the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, so that the rotating blade 5 rotates to stir the quicklime inside the mixing barrel 2, so that the quicklime flows inside the mixing barrel 2. The quicklime is transmitted to the diversion box 8 through the transmission pipeline 6 by turning on the first fan 7 for diversion, and then the quicklime enters the powder spraying pipe 9 on both sides and moves downward. Powder spraying is carried out, and the field is leveled by a spike rake 22 to neutralize the acidity inside the soil, thereby achieving the purpose of cadmium reduction, improving the working efficiency of the device, and improving the practicality of the device; when the powder spraying pipe 9 is spraying powder, the quicklime powder will spread in a small range when sprayed, and a part of the quicklime powder will escape. At this time, the second fan 14 is turned on, and the quicklime powder in the powder collecting frame 11 enters the collecting pipe 13 through the U-shaped pipe 12, and then enters the diversion box 8 for re-circulation and recycling, avoiding waste, and also preventing the quicklime from spreading upward on the staff, protecting the health of the staff.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the fan, drive motor, electric telescopic rod and other components involved in the utility model are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. Their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and compatible controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the utility model. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated device for soil remediation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a stirring barrel (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a first driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the top of the stirring barrel (2), a stirring shaft (4) is arranged inside the stirring barrel (2), an output shaft of the first driving motor (3) passes through the stirring barrel (2) and is connected and fixed to the stirring shaft (4), the stirring shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring barrel (2), a plurality of rotating blades (5) are arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft (4), one side of the bottom end of the stirring barrel (2) is connected to a transmission pipe (6), a first fan (7) is fixedly mounted on the transmission pipe (6), the other side of the transmission pipe (6) away from the stirring barrel (2) is connected to a diverter box (8), both sides of the diverter box (8) are connected to a powder spraying pipe (9), and the powder spraying pipe (9) passes through the base (1); A plurality of electric telescopic rods (19) are fixedly installed above the base (1) near the front end, the plurality of electric telescopic rods (19) are symmetrically arranged, the electric telescopic rods (19) pass through the base (1) and are fixedly connected to the plow (20), a plurality of spike rakes (22) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the plurality of spike rakes (22) are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of rollers (16) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and a second drive motor (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the roller (16).

2. The integrated device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed inlet (10) is provided on the top of the stirring barrel (2).

3. The integrated device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of powder collecting frames (11) are arranged on both sides of the diverter box (8), and the powder collecting frames (11) all cover the top of the powder spraying pipe (9). The top ends of the plurality of powder collecting frames (11) are connected to a U-shaped pipe (12). The top end of the diverter box (8) is connected to a collecting pipe (13), and the bottom center of the U-shaped pipe (12) is connected to the collecting pipe (13).

4. The integrated device for soil remediation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second fan (14) is fixedly mounted on the collecting pipe (13).

5. The integrated device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1).

6. The integrated device for soil remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the diverter box (8).

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