Oil-resistant water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil-resistant water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric, which relates to the related field of non-woven fabrics and comprises a non-woven fabric, a first protective layer and a second protective layer, the top of the non-woven fabric is coated with the first protective layer, the bottom of the non-woven fabric is coated with the second protective layer, the first protective layer is arranged, and the second protective layer is arranged at the bottom of the non-woven fabric. The air permeability, wear resistance, oil resistance and water repellency of the non-woven fabric are improved through the multiple protective layers, and meanwhile, the thickness and weight of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating are greatly reduced through the graphene layer, so that the weight of the non-woven fabric is reduced, and the experience feeling of a user on the non-woven fabric is improved; the second protective layer is arranged, the strength, hardness, antibacterial property and hygroscopicity of the non-woven fabric are improved through the multiple protective layers, meanwhile, the non-woven fabric is subjected to anti-pilling through the first wax emulsion and the second wax emulsion, and the anti-pilling property of the non-woven fabric is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric. Background Art

[0002] Non-woven fabric is a kind of textile that does not require a loom to produce. It mainly relies on physical or chemical methods, such as meltblowing, spunbonding, carding, puncture, etc. to form a fiber network structure, and is made through post-curing, compounding and other processes.

[0003] When existing non-woven fabrics are used, pilling may occur, and their air permeability, wear resistance, and oil and water repellency are poor. In addition, when some equipment uses polytetrafluoroethylene coating, the weight of the non-woven fabric may increase, affecting the user's experience of using the non-woven fabric. When existing non-woven fabrics are used, the strength, hardness, antibacterial and hygroscopicity of the non-woven fabrics are poor, which affects the normal breathing of human skin and increases the discomfort caused by moisture. In addition, some equipment uses a protective layer to prevent pilling, and the anti-pilling performance is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric.

[0005] The utility model is realized by constructing an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric, the device comprising a non-woven fabric, a first protective layer is sprayed on the top of the non-woven fabric, and a second protective layer is sprayed on the bottom of the non-woven fabric;

[0006] The first protective layer includes a first wax emulsion, the first wax emulsion is sprayed on the top of the non-woven fabric; a nano bubble layer, the top of the first wax emulsion is adhesively connected with the nano bubble layer; a graphene layer, the top of the nano bubble layer is sprayed with a graphene layer; and a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, the top of the graphene layer is sprayed with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating.

[0007] Preferably, the first protective layer further comprises an antioxidant layer, the antioxidant layer is sprayed on the top of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating; and a transparent film, the transparent film is adhesively connected to the top of the antioxidant layer.

[0008] Preferably, the second protective layer comprises a second wax emulsion, the second wax emulsion is sprayed on the bottom of the non-woven fabric; a nano carbon black layer, the bottom of the second wax emulsion is sprayed with a nano carbon black layer; and a polyacrylate layer, the bottom of the nano carbon black layer is adhesively connected to the polyacrylate layer.

[0009] Preferably, the second protective layer further comprises a cellulose acetate layer, and the cellulose acetate layer is sprayed on the bottom of the polyacrylate layer; and a soothing agent layer, and the soothing agent layer is sprayed on the bottom of the cellulose acetate layer.

[0010] The utility model has the following advantages: The utility model provides an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric through improvement, which has the following improvements compared with the same type of equipment:

[0011] The oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric described in the utility model improves the air permeability, wear resistance and oil-resistant and water-repellent properties of the non-woven fabric through the provision of a first protective layer and the use of multiple protective layers, and at the same time greatly reduces the thickness and weight of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating through the graphene layer, thereby reducing the weight of the non-woven fabric and improving the user's experience of the non-woven fabric.

[0012] The utility model discloses an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric, which improves the strength, hardness, antibacterial property and hygroscopicity of the non-woven fabric through the multi-layer protective layer by arranging the second protective layer, and at the same time, prevents the non-woven fabric from pilling through the first wax emulsion and the second wax emulsion, thereby improving the anti-pilling property of the non-woven fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the non-woven fabric of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional decomposition structure of the first protective layer of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional decomposition structure of the second protective layer of the utility model.

[0016] Wherein: non-woven fabric-1, first protective layer-2, first wax emulsion-21, nano bubble layer-22, graphene layer-23, polytetrafluoroethylene coating-24, antioxidant layer-25, transparent film-26, second protective layer-3, second wax emulsion-31, nano carbon black layer-32, polyacrylate layer-33, cellulose acetate layer-34, soothing agent layer-35. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is combined with Figure 1~Figure 3 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. Example

[0020] See also Figure 1~Figure 2 The utility model discloses an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric, comprising a non-woven fabric 1, a first protective layer 2 is sprayed on the top of the non-woven fabric 1, and a second protective layer 3 is sprayed on the bottom of the non-woven fabric 1;

[0021] The first protective layer 2 includes a first wax emulsion 21 , the first wax emulsion 21 is sprayed on the top of the non-woven fabric 1 , and a nano bubble layer 22 is adhesively connected to the top of the first wax emulsion 21 , and the nano bubble layer 22 is convenient for increasing the overall porosity of the non-woven fabric 1 .

[0022] A graphene layer 23 is sprayed on the top of the nano bubble layer 22 , and a polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 is sprayed on the top of the graphene layer 23 . The polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 is convenient for improving the oil and water repellency of the surface of the non-woven fabric 1 .

[0023] An antioxidant layer 25 is sprayed on the top of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 , and a transparent film 26 is bonded to the top of the antioxidant layer 25 . The antioxidant layer 25 is convenient for improving the physical structure of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 .

[0024] The working principle of an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic nonwoven fabric based on Example 1 is:

[0025] First, the first wax emulsion 21 is chemically bonded with the fibers of the non-woven fabric 1 to make its surface smooth, reduce the friction coefficient, and reduce the possibility of pilling of the non-woven fabric 1. Then, the nano bubble layer 22 is used to increase the overall porosity of the non-woven fabric 1 to ensure that the air permeability of the non-woven fabric 1 is consistent throughout the material, avoid certain areas from being too tight, and improve the air permeability of the non-woven fabric 1. Then, the graphene layer 23 is used to greatly reduce the thickness and weight of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 while retaining good hydrophilicity and anti-adhesion properties. Then, the polymer chain characteristics of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 are used to greatly improve the oil and water repellency of the surface of the non-woven fabric 1. Then, the antioxidant layer 25 is used to improve the physical structure of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 to resist the influence of the external environment and extend the service life of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24. Finally, the transparent film 26 is used to prevent the non-woven fabric 1 from being rubbed and worn by the machine or the ground during transportation, causing surface scratches and wear, and at the same time prevent the non-woven fabric 1 from being contaminated with dust and other impurities, thereby improving the service life and appearance quality of the non-woven fabric 1. Example

[0026] See also Figure 3 The utility model discloses an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: a second protective layer 3, the second protective layer 3 includes a second wax emulsion 31, the bottom of the non-woven fabric 1 is sprayed with the second wax emulsion 31, and the bottom of the second wax emulsion 31 is sprayed with a nano carbon black layer 32, and the nano carbon black layer 32 is convenient for improving the strength and hardness of the non-woven fabric 1.

[0027] The bottom of the nano carbon black layer 32 is bonded with a polyacrylate layer 33 , and the bottom of the polyacrylate layer 33 is sprayed with a cellulose acetate layer 34 . The cellulose acetate layer 34 is convenient for repairing and protecting the non-woven fabric 1 .

[0028] A soothing agent layer 35 is sprayed on the bottom of the cellulose acetate layer 34, and the soothing agent layer 35 is convenient for preventing the cellulose acetate layer 34 from affecting the normal breathing of human skin.

[0029] In this embodiment:

[0030] The first wax emulsion 21 and the second wax emulsion 31 completely cover the surface of the non-woven fabric 1 to prevent the uneven distribution of the first wax emulsion 21 and the second wax emulsion 31, which would affect the anti-pilling performance of the non-woven fabric 1. The nano carbon black layer 32 improves the strength and hardness of the non-woven fabric 1 without changing the original properties of the non-woven fabric 1, and at the same time realizes antibacterial, anti-ultraviolet and other functions for the non-woven fabric 1. Then, a protective layer is formed on the lower surface of the non-woven fabric 1 through the polyacrylate layer 33 to prevent liquid penetration, and at the same time, good adhesion performance is provided on the side to improve the hygroscopicity of the non-woven fabric 1. Then, a continuous protective layer is formed on the surface of the non-woven fabric 1 through the cellulose acetate layer 34 to repair and protect the non-woven fabric 1 and extend the service life of the entire non-woven fabric 1. Finally, the soothing agent layer 35 prevents the cellulose acetate layer 34 from affecting the normal breathing of human skin and reduces moisture and discomfort.

[0031] The utility model provides an oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric through improvement, and a first protective layer 2 is provided. The air permeability, wear resistance and oil-resistant and water-repellent properties of the non-woven fabric 1 are improved through the multi-layer protective layers. At the same time, the thickness and weight of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating 24 are greatly reduced through the graphene layer 23, thereby reducing the weight of the non-woven fabric 1 and improving the user's experience of the non-woven fabric 1; a second protective layer 3 is provided. The strength, hardness, antibacterial and hygroscopicity of the non-woven fabric 1 are improved through the multi-layer protective layers. At the same time, the non-woven fabric 1 is prevented from pilling through the first wax emulsion 21 and the second wax emulsion 31, thereby improving the anti-pilling property of the non-woven fabric 1.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic non-woven fabric, comprising a non-woven fabric (1), a first protective layer (2) sprayed on the top of the non-woven fabric (1), and a second protective layer (3) sprayed on the bottom of the non-woven fabric (1); Features: The first protective layer (2) comprises: a first wax emulsion (21), the first wax emulsion (21) being sprayed on the top of the non-woven fabric (1); a nano bubble layer (22), the nano bubble layer (22) being adhesively connected to the top of the first wax emulsion (21); a graphene layer (23), the graphene layer (23) being sprayed on the top of the nano bubble layer (22); and a polytetrafluoroethylene coating (24), the polytetrafluoroethylene coating (24) being sprayed on the top of the graphene layer (23).

2. The oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective layer (2) further comprises: an antioxidant layer (25), the antioxidant layer (25) being sprayed on the top of the polytetrafluoroethylene coating (24); and a transparent film (26), the transparent film (26) being adhesively connected to the top of the antioxidant layer (25).

3. The oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic nonwoven fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second protective layer (3) comprises: a second wax emulsion (31), the second wax emulsion (31) being sprayed on the bottom of the non-woven fabric (1); a nano carbon black layer (32), the nano carbon black layer (32) being sprayed on the bottom of the second wax emulsion (31); and a polyacrylate layer (33), the polyacrylate layer (33) being adhesively connected to the bottom of the nano carbon black layer (32).

4. The oil-resistant and water-repellent elastic nonwoven fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second protective layer (3) further comprises: a cellulose acetate layer (34), the cellulose acetate layer (34) being sprayed on the bottom of the polyacrylate layer (33); and a soothing agent layer (35), the soothing agent layer (35) being sprayed on the bottom of the cellulose acetate layer (34).

Images